2020届上海市徐汇区中考二模英语试题有答案(已审阅)资料

////////第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening（第一部分听力）ListeningComprehension（听力理解）:（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）GA.White.A.One.A.Adentist.A.Twoyuan.A.Bybus.B.Red.B.Two.B.Adetective.B.Fouryuan.B.Bycar.C.Blue.C.Three.C.Apoliceman.C.Fiveyuan.C.Onfoot.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（8分）D.Grey.D.Four.D.Afireman.D.Tenyuan.D.Bybike.A.Havingarestinthebedroom.B.Shoppinginthesupermarket.C.Visitingthemuseum.A.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthehotel.A.Theschoolnewspaper.Bestwishesfortheschooltrip.Havingdinnerintherestaurant.B.Attheairport.D.Atthelibrary.Thehardtrainingforschoolreporters.D.Theschoolfootballteam.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（ 判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用A”表示，不符合的用 B”表示）:（6分）Joanadidsomeexperimentsonaplantcalledmimosa（含羞草）byherself.Theresultoftheexperimentwaspublishedinamagazine.Themimosaswereplantedina15-centermeter-highpot.Theplantsdidn'tclosetheirleavesatallaftermanytests.Itseemedthatthemimosadidn'thinkthesmalldropharmful.Theresultoftheexperimentshowsthatplantshavebrainslikepeople.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（ 听对话，完成下歹U内容，每空格限填一词）:（10分）MikeandLindawillhavealongwalkon.Theywillstartthelongwalkfromthe.Duringthewalk,theycanspendsometimethechurchThelongwalkmaybeaboutincludingbreaks.Withthehelpofthesignpostsalongtheway,thecouplewillnotPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）:（共20分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.abroad B.coat C. goal D.roadAmericanviolinistLindseydoesn :tplaviolininthetraditionalway.A.a B.an C. the D./The2018WinterOlympicstookplaceFebruary9to25inSouthKorea.A.in B.on C. of D.fromThelawpreventsbusinessmenbuyingandsellingivory,toothoftheelephant.A.by B.of C.against D.fromPleasecheckpassportandairticketbeforeleavinghome.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselfThecommunityhasplentyoffortheelderlytocommunicatewitheachother.A.room B.class C.program D.gameTheworld，sglassfloorbridgeopenedtothepublicinShijiazhuanglastyear.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongestIntheconcert,IlovedtheLittleStarbestbecausethekidssangso.A.lovely B.friendly C.kindly D.sweetlyThereasinginganddancingcompetitioneverymonthhere.A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave-doesittaketogettothenearestsupermarket?-Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowoftenThesefunnypicturesaboutcakeswillsurelymakeyou.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughedThetextisavailableonlinesoyouhaveacopyofitnow.A.can't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.mustn'tTocompletetheprojectintime,thestaffofthecompanykeptdayandnight.A.work B.working C.towork D.workedthejobwasveryhardandtiringforhiminthebeginning,hedidn'tgiveup.A.Before B.Although C.Unless D.IfRecentlyanewcommunitylibraryandwillbeopentothepublicsoon.A.isbuilt B.wasbuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.willbebuiltMybrotherwassocarelessthatheforgothispassporttotheairport.A.take B.taking C.totake D.takenMrWhiteEnglishinschoolforsevenyearssincehefirstvisitedChina.A.teaches B.taught C.isteaching D.hastaughtLet'skeepquietintheschoollibrary,?A.shallwe B.canwe C.willyou D.doyou一Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?Ican'thearitclearly.A.Allright B.That'sOKC.Thankyou D.Notatall-.-Ican'tagreemore.Wouldyoulikesomefishfordinnertonight?Thelectureinthemorningissoboring.Doyouwanttospendyourweekendwithus?I'vedecidedtojoininthetennismatchnextterm.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） ：（共8分）

A.forwardD.includeB.clearlyA.forwardD.includeB.clearlyE.smallerC.hardlyShanghaiDisneyResortreleaseddetailsofitsnewToyStoryLandjustnow.Therewillbethreerideattractions.Itwillopeninthesummer2018.ItisasignoftheearlysuccessofShanghaiDisneyResortandshowstheconfidencethecompanyhas.It46knowsthegrowingneedforthemedentertainmentinChina.Accordingtotheresort,touristswillfeelasiftheyhavebecome47tothesizeoftheirfavoriteToyStorycharacters.Itenablesthemtojoininonthelaughterandfun.Asnewrides,Rex'sRacerhasa30-meter-tallU-shapedtrack.Theridewillgo48andbackwardatincreasingheightsandspeed.AnotherrideistheSlinkDogSpin.Thethirdride,Woody 'sRound-Up,ismadeupof11ponies,eachonepullingacart,inafarm.Otherattractions49theMeetingPost.TheretouristscanposewithcartooncharactersfromtheToyStorymovieseries.A.expectedB.typesC.expensiveD.ordinaryE.humorA.expectedB.typesC.expensiveD.ordinaryE.humorThemostpopularTVprogramintheUKlastyearwasashowcalledTheGreatBritishBakeOff.Eachweek,50peopletakepartinthecompetition.Theyaretryingtomakethebestcakesandbreadwithinatimelimit.Therearetwojudges,andeachweektheychoosea StarBaker”(thebestbaker).Theyalsochooseonepersontoleavethecompetition.Attheendoftenweeksthereisonewinner.Theprogramstartedin2010,andnobody51ittobesopopular.Peoplereallyenjoyedwatchingthebakingandthegoodatmosphereontheshow.Thepeopleintheshowwereveryfriendlytoeachother.ThiswasverydifferentfromotherTVshows.SomepeoplethinktheshowisratherBritish,withagoodsenseof 52andfriendlypeople.Audiencesalsoenjoyedlearninghowtomakedifferent53ofcakes,biscuitsandbread.Thisyearthereweresomechangesintheshowandevensomenewjudges,buttheshowisaspopularasbefore.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms (用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：(共8分)Wewisheveryoneofabrightfutureaftergraduation.(we)Playingseekandhideispartofmymemory.(child)Manyterribletrafficaccidentshappenbecauseofdriving.(care)Thevolunteersgivefoodandclothestothehomelessinweather.(freeze)Moreandmorewillseetheroyalweddingceremonyinthetown.(visit)Weknowthatitisofstudentstocheatinexams.(honest)It'sbettertofreshairoutdoorsafterstayingindoorsforalongtime.(breath)Annspokethemostofallthestudentsintheschoolspeechcontest.(accurate)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired (根据所给要求改写下列句子。 62—67题每空格限填一词):inashopone(共14分)inashopone（改为一般疑PaddingtonBearsawapop-upbookofLondoninashoponeday.（改为一般疑问句)PaddingtonBearapop-upbookofLondonday?（对划线部分SherlockHolmesbecamepopularthroughaseriesofshortstories.（对划线部分提问)didSherlockHolmespopular?ThetriptotheSouthPoleisamazing.(改为感叹句)amazingtriptotheSouthPoleitis!（保持句意基本相同）Theyoungmanwastooshytoexpresshisideasinfrontofthepublic.（保持句意基本相同）Theyoungmanwasn't toexpresshisideasinfrontofthepublic.DoctorSeusswrotemanypopularchildren'sbooksinthe20thcentury.(改为被动语态)Manypopularchildren'sbooksbyDoctorSeussinthe20thcentury.Areyougoingtocelebratetheopeningoftheshop?”thesecretaryasked.(改为宾语从句)Thesecretaryaskedtheygoingtocelebratetheopeningoftheshop.tofoods,doesharmto,adding,ourhearts,toomuchsugarorsalt (连词成句)////Part3ReadingandWriting （第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） （12分）Researchsuggeststhatatleast64%ofpeoplenowspenduptofourhoursdailyofsparetimeinfrontofascreen.JustasTVwatchinghasbeenlinkedtohigherchancesofbeingfatandgettingdiseases,thisextrasedentarytimeisbadnewsforourhealth.ChooseoutdooractivitiesovertechnologyWhenyou'reathome,makeitarulethatyoucan'tbeonlineifthesunisshining.Instead,youhavetogoforawalk,rideabike,swimorgetsomeotherkindofhealthyphysicalactivityforatleastanhourbeforeyoucanpulloutyourphoneortablet,ortakeaseatatthecomputer.Thisruleshouldbefitforeveryoneinyourfamily.LimitsocialmediauseSocialnetworkshavechangedcomputerandmobileuseforpeopleofallages.Whetherit'sFacebook,Twitter,InstagramorSnapchat,limittheamountoftimeyouspendonsocialmedia.Avoidaimlessbrowsing（浏览）andgiveyourtimeonlineapurpose:researchholidaysorcatchuponthenewsoftheday.Thenlogoff.SavetimeforreadingChallengeyourselftoreadatleast30pagesofagreatbookbeforeyoucheckyourcomputerormobilephone.Picktherightreadingmaterialandyou'llsoonfindyou'vediscoveredanenjoyablepastime.CreateprojectsforyourselfIt'samazinghowmuchyoucanachievewhenyou'renotgluedto（长时间盯着）ascreen.Doalistofkitchenevening.stayingupworkinghardkitchenevening.stayingupworkingharddays.A.sittingforalongtimewithlittlemovementB.latewithlittlesleepC.doingexercisewithlittlewater D.withlittlerestAccordingtotherule,you'dbetteronsunnyLA.watchTVathome B.dophysicalexerciseoutdoorsC.makealongphonecall D.playcomputergamesBeforeusingthetechnology”,isfunandhelpful.A.watchingTV B.researchingholidaysC.readingatleast30pagesofagreatbookD.cleaningyourbedroomWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Atleastone-hourindoorexerciseisnecessaryforeveryoneinthefamily.Timeshouldbelimitedforsocialmediauseandaimlessbrowsing.Socialnetworkscanbeusedeitheronthecomputeroronthemobilephone.One-houreveningprojectscanstoppeoplefromgluingtoascreen.Thearticleismainlytotellthereaders.differentwaystostopusingtechnology“toolongdoingoutdooractivitiesisbetterthanenjoyingtechnology”socialmediamakespeople'slifemoreexcitingcreatingprojectsishelpfulforachievingsuccessYoucanprobablyfindthisarticleinthesectionof.Travelling B.Shopping C.Education D.HealthChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage （选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）TheChineseusedtheabacusasearlyasthe2ndcenturyBC,butnowarewelcoming“machinebrainstoeducatetheyounginthismodernage.Fortheyoung,e-learningseemsso75 .ZhuXufei,12,usesherparents 'entnolsillecphionglisheverydayonherwaytoschoolandbackhome.Throughanapp,shecanlistentoandrepeatbackwordsandsentencesinEnglish.Theappeventellsthedifferencebetweenherspeechandproperpronunciation,andthen76 providesthescore.Themotherof12-year-oldZhusaid,TheappshaveenabledhertolearnandpracticespokenEnglishanytime,anywhere,“shesays."Theappsalsohavebeendesignedtouseenamesagelearning.”//////////It'vsrypopularnowadays,especiallywithparents.WeChataccountsofparentspostprogressreportseverydayon77theirchildrenaredoing.Forexample,“Day30:MysonThomashaslearned99EnglishwordsonTalkingPets.”It'snotonlychildrenusingmobiledevices（设备）tolearnnewthings.ManyMetroorbuspassengerscanbeseenwithearplugstunedintoappcourses,likebusinessmanagementorthedrivingtest."Idon'thaveto78booksaroundandturnpagesoncrowdedbuses"anofficeladysays."Withjustatouchofthescreenonmysmartphone,IcandopracticetestswheneverIhavetime.Italsorecordsmy79andmakesiteasierformetoreviewthem.”E-learninghasbeenwelcomedamongeducationservices.ZhengLili,ownerofanEnglishtrainingschool,saysthelearningappshelp80bettermonitortheperformancesofstudents.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,Webelievethateducationshouldbe-pehoondevelopmentandsuchdevicesarejustsupporttools.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,75.A.strangeB.difficultC.naturalD.horrible76.A.immediatelyB.gentlyC.nearlyD.secretly77.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.how78.A.borrowB.carryC.returnD.deliver79.A.mistakesB.jobsC.photosD.intersts80.A.bossesB.neighboursC.friendsD.teachersCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords每空格限填一词，首字母已给 ）：（14分）QuestionDearDale,Myfriendaskedmetodosomethingthat 'sagainsttherules.Iwantedtosayno,butIwasafraidthatshewouldgetmadatme,soIdiditanyway.Nowshewantsmetodoita81.HowcanItellherno?WhiteShirtAnswerDearWhiteShirt,Weneverwanttodisappointourfriends,butweshouldneverdothingsthatweshouldn 'tdojusttomakeothershappy.Throughoutyourlife,youwillprobablybeaskedtodothingsthatyoudon'tthinkyoushoulddo.Itsoundslikeyoucouldhaveaproblemsayingnotopeople,butratherthanbedirect（直接的）,thereareotherwaystodealwiththiskindofs82 .InsteadofsimplysayingNo”,trytogivereasonsforyourd83 .Forexample,ifafriendaskedyoutoswimintheriverbutyoudidn'twantto,youcouldsay,Idon'tthinkthat'swise.Thewater'sverycoldandthere'sn84 aroundtohelpusifwegetintodanger.”It'swrongofyourfriendtoriskgettingyouintotrouble.Ifshewereat85friend,shewouldn'taskyoutobreaktherules.Ifsheasksyoutodosomethingyoudon'twanttonexttime,justexplaintoherw 86 youdon'twanttodoit.Youshouldneverdoanythingthatyouthinkiswrong.Perhapsyoufriendwasjustlookingforabitofexcitement,butifshewantstobreaktherules,sheshouldn'tmakeyoufeelbadfornotdoingso.Ifyoureallywanttokeepthefriendship,tellherthatyoudon 'twanteitherofyoutogetintotrouble.Youarenotsupposedtobreaktherules,forrulesexistsimplytokeepussafe.Andit'salwaysbettertobesafethans87 ,asthesayinggoes.HopeIcanhelpyouout.DaleD.Answerthequestions （根据短文内容回答下列问题 ）：（12分）WhenJanandBrianDutchermovedtoSanDiegoforBrian'snewjobatSanDiegoStateUniversity,theneighborssmiledandintroducedthemselves.Buttherewerenobringaplate"invitations,nocarpoolingforherdaughtersLiza,12andErin,15.Thefamiliesreallydidn'tknoweachother,andwemissedthat,“saysJan.Wearefarfromrelatives.Neighborsareourfamily.”SoJan,anartist,decidedtorepeataprojectshehaddoneforLiza'sfifth-gradeclass:askeachpersontopainthisorherfaceonabigcanvas（帆布）.Thefinishedpiecewouldbecomethenewfamilyphoto.First,Janpaintedagrid（网格）onthecanvasandputitupinthegaragewithatableofpaintsnearby.Thenwhenevershewashome,theartroom"doorwasup,withanopeninvitationforneighborstopaint.Thefirsttostopinwerekidsridingby.Theythoughtitwascool,"saysJan,buttheadultsweren'tsokeen.Mostsaidtheyhadn'tpickedupapaintbrushsincekindergarten,"shesays.Theywereafraidthey'dmessitup."Butaswordslowlyspread,theycame,someusingtheirdriver'slicensephotosasmodels.Thensomethingstartedtohappen.Theyreturned—toseewhohadpainted,oriftheycouldrecognizewhowaswho.InJan'sgarage,theybegantochataboutschools,jobsandfamilies.Almostdaily.Wendy,wholivedacrossthestreetandwasseriouslyill,cameinherwheelchairtowatchthefun.Neighborsbegantooffertheirsupport.WhentheworstthinghappenedandWendydied,theystoodbyherhusband,Billandinvitedhimoverfordinners.Thisyearhasbeendifferentintheneighborhood.Familiestaketurnshostinghappyhours.We'rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting"saysJan.WhydidtheDutchersmovetoSanDiego?Wheredidpeoplepaint,onawall,acaroracanvas?Whojoinedintheprojectfirstafteragridwasdone?Whatdidtheadultsintheneighborhoodthinkoftheprojectatfirst?Withtheprojectonandon,whathappenedinandoutofthegarage?HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceWe'rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting"?VII.Writing（作文）：（共20分）Youaregraduatingfrommiddleschoolsoon.Yourparentswillgiveyouagifttocelebratetheimportanttime.Writealetterwithatleast60wordstoyourmumanddad.Tellwhatyouwantandhowusefulandimportantitistoyou.Thebeginningpartoftheletterisgiven.你即将初中毕业，父母准备一份礼物给你庆祝这一重要时刻。写一篇至少 60词的信给你的父母。告诉他们你想要什么礼物，它对你的重要性及用处。信的开头已给。（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。标点符号不占格）Dearmumanddad,Thankyouforyourgreatloveforme.Astothegift,I'dliketohaveYourstrulyMichelle第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语听力原文Part1Listening（第一部分听力）ListeningComprehension（ 听力理解）:（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（ 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6分）Wehavedonealottodealwiththeproblemofairpollution.Withadictionary,youcanunderstandthesestoriesbetterandmorequickly.Dannyatetoomanysweetsyesterdayandhastoothachenow.Inagroupdiscussion,studentsworktogetherandshareideas.FireworksarenotallowedtobeplayedinthecitycenterduringtheSpringFestival.DidyouwatchtheskiingcompetitioninthisWinterOlympics?Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（ 根据你听至U的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）:（8分）M:Jessica,whichdressdoyoulikebetter,thewhiteoneortheredone?W:Dad,I'vegotaredone.Iwantabluedressthistime.Q:WhatcolorofthedressdoesJessicawantnow?W:There'sanewmovieontonightaboutChinesesoldiers.Shallweseeittogether?M:Ofcourse.Let'sinviteJenny.Sheisafanofthemoviestar.Q:Howmanyofthemwillseethemovietonight?M:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Maria?W:Iwanttobeadentist.Whataboutyou?M:Ienjoyreadingdetectivestoriesandmaybeapolicemaninthefuture.Q:WhatdoesMariawanttobeinthefuture?W:I'dliketobuytwokilosofapples.M:Allright.It'sfiveyuanforakiloofapples.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?W:Mike,howdoyougotoschooleveryday?M:Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.ButthismorningIwenttoschoolinmyfather 'scarbecauseoftheheavyrain.Q:HowdidMikegotoschoolthismorning?M:WhereisMum?Ican'tfindheranywhere.W:Shewasinthekitchenpreparingfordinnerjustnow.Shecouldn'findanysugar.Q:Whatisthemotherprobablydoingnow?W:CanIhelpyou,sir?W:I'dliketosendthepostcardtoLondon,Britain.W:Waitaminute.Youneedastampfor9yuan.Q:Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?M:Iamaschoolnewspaperreporter.Areyouamemberofschoolfootballteam?W:Yes.Wearetraininghardforthecomingfootballmatchinthedistrict.M:Great!Goodluck!Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（ 判断下歹U句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）:（6分）Canplantslearnandremember?JoanaoftheUniversityofWesternAustraliathinksso.Accordingtoanarticlepublishedinamagazine,Joanaandherteamdidsometestsonmimosa,aplant.Asweallknow,itsleavesclosequicklywhenyoutouchthem.Intheexperiment,theyplanted56mimosasindifferentpots.Thentheydroppedsomewaterfromaheightof15centermeters.Atfirst,eachtimetheydroppedwateronmimosa,theplantsclosedtheirleaves.Butintheend,theplantsdidn'tclosetheirleavesatall.Itseemedthattheseplantsofmimosalearnedthatthesmalldropwouldn'tharmthem.Fourweekslater,theteamdroppedwateronthesameplants.Surprisingly,theplantsstilldidn 'tclosetheirleaves.Didtheyremembertheirlessonbefore?Joanaisn'tsurehowplantslearnandremember—plantsdon'thavebrainsafterall.Butsh