2025年阜阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年阜阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane（）enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去完成时。句意为：“到上个月月底，Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱。”根据Bytheendoflastmonth可知，动作发生在“过去的过去”,所以应用过去完成时“had+过去分词”。故选C。

3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正确答案选项：参考答案：C

4、Sh!Thelittleboy________．

(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析sleep的进行时是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping，句意：小男孩正在睡觉

5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第5空填（）。(1分)A、setoutB、setdownC、setaboutD、setup正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。setout意为“启程”;setdown意为“记下”;setabout意为“开始做”;setup意为“设立”。根据语境可知，此处指他们不得不开始干活。故选C。

6、I（）gohome（）theconcertwasover.(1分)A、didn't;untilB、wasn't;tillC、don't;untilD、won't;till正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为：“直到音乐会结束我才回家。”not…until…意为“直到……才……”,引导条件状语从句。因为从句“theconcertwasover”是一般过去时，所以主句也要用过去时，go是实义动词，所以要借助于助动词did在其后加not。故选A。

7、Itwasattheverybeginning（）Mr.Smithmadeadecision（）weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查强调句和同位语从句。句意为：“就在刚开始Snith先生做出了决定，我们应该去请一名医生。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，本句强调的是时间状语attheverybeginning,应用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是说明“decision”内容的同位语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择在名词性从句中不担任任何成分且无意义的that来引导。故选D。

8、Thereissomething（）youcandoforme.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whenD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、IfI（）you,I（）moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、

MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但没能追上。A.takeoff起飞；B.catchup追上；C.holdback阻止；D.getout出去。根据Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。

11、Thecaketastes____andsells____.

(1分)A、well;wellB、good;godC、wellgoodD、good;well正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析本题考查形容词与副词.句意:这种月饼尝起来不错并且卖的也不错.结合语境可知前一空用形容词作表语，后一空用副词做状语.因此选D

12、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.

(1分)A、quietstudentashemaybeB、QuietstudentashemaybeC、eaquietstudentashemaybeD、Quietashemaybeastudent正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查as引导让步状语从句的倒装。句意：尽管他是个安静的学生，但课后他经常谈论他最喜欢的歌手。as可以表示尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句，但必须构成倒装。as引导让步状语从句的倒装情况如下：形容词/副词/分词/名词(无冠词)/介词短语等+as+主语+谓语动词，主句。例1：MuchasIlikeyou,Icouldn’tlivewithyou.我尽管很喜欢你，却不能和你在一起生活。例2：Childasheis,heknowstohelpothers.尽管他是个孩子，他懂得帮助别人。动词原形+as+主语+助动词(may/might,will/would,can/could,do/does/did)，主句。例：Tryaswemay,wecannotsensedirectlythetelevisionsignalsentoutfromthebroadcaststation.尽管我们费了很大的劲，也无法直接觉察发射台发出的电视信号。根据第一种情况的第二个例句，故选B。

13、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。由关键词gettinguptoolate“起的晚和习惯”搭配合适，意思是“晚起的习惯”；tradition传统；convenience方便，便利；leisure休闲，空闲，均不和句意。Habit习惯，选C合适。

14、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析瞧！这里来的出租车。倒装句here+谓语+主语

15、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析thewayto...固定搭配，通往……的路

16、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.

(1分)A、wouldfinishB、finishedC、finishD、couldfinish正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查虚拟语气。在demand要求的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语部分用（should）+do，should可以省略。所以答案选C。考点：考查虚拟语气

18、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.

(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查倍数关系。英文中的倍数关系的表达一共有以下几种形式：1.A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B2.A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B3.A+be+倍数+the+名词+of+B。故本题选择D，句意为：我的脚被锤子击中，肿成了正常的三倍大。

19、—Iplaycomputergamesfortwohourseverynight.-（）Whynotdosomereading?(1分)A、That'sgreat!B、It'sveryniceofyou.C、Welldone!D、That'snogood.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—我每天晚上玩两个小时的电脑游戏。—-那不好。为什么不读点书呢?”That'sgreat!意为“那好极了!”;It'sveryniceofyou.意为“你真是太好了。”;Welldone!意为“干得好!”;That'snogood.意为“那不是很好。”。根据“Whynotdosomereading?”建议对方读点书可推出，玩电脑游戏不是很好。故选D。

20、（）dowegoinforsports.(1分)A、SeldomB、OnceC、CertainlyD、Sometimes正确答案选项：参考答案：A

21、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________

(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You，too.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：---不要让自己太累了。放松点儿。---谢谢。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么样呢？BNoway没门儿；CWhatfor?为什么；DYou，too.你也是。根据Thanks.可知，也提醒对方不要太累。故选D。

22、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激动人心的经历。故选C。

23、---Tellmewhichofthesetwocoatsyouwilltake.---I'lltake（）,togivemeachangesometimes.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marksB、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“如果你想采访人，为杂志社工作，我们有记者的职位给你。”areporter是一种职业，可以推断空格处的介词表达的意思为“作为”。故选C。

26、—Whatdoyoufeel（）youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查时间状语从句。句意为：“——当你翻阅旧照片的时候，你有什么感觉?——时光飞逝!”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词。故选C。

27、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前，与现在比较，产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A

28、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析科学家对制造一台较小的计算机感兴趣。beinterestedinsth.对...感兴趣，相类似的词组begoodat，beangrywith

29、________youoften________examsintheevening?

(1分)A、Have…/B、Do…haveC、Has……/D、Does…have正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你晚上经常考试吗？have“有”，变为疑问句时，可把have提前，也可在主语前增加助动词do；当have用作实义动词时，必须增加助动词，不可把have直接提前。增加的助动词要视句中主语you来定

30、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially（）fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A

31、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?（）(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知，他把东西放在房间，然后给他的妻子发了一份电报。所以C项关于他忘记给妻子发电报了的描述是错误的。故选C。

32、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、skate

B、swim

C、surf

D、dance正确答案选项：参考答案：B

33、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda（）movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不，我看了三个小时的电影，因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词，或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。

34、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正确答案选项：参考答案：A

35、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(13)选（）(1分)A、hold

B、holds

C、tohold

D、holding正确答案选项：参考答案：D

36、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(7)选（）(1分)A、small

B、waste

C、old

D、dirty正确答案选项：参考答案：B

37、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析inventor发明家；teacher老师；driver司机；owner主人.句意:我不是这个包的主人，它可能是Jim的.

38、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadviceC、advicesD、someadvice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗？advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议：givesbsomeadvice

39、Helikesreadingverymuch.Mostofhismoney（）onbooks.(1分)A、isspentB、spendC、spendsD、arespent正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致和被动语态。句意为：“他很喜欢读书。他大多数的钱都花在书上了。”money是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，“钱”应该是“被花”,所以用被动语态。故选A。

40、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第5空填（）。(1分)A、howB、whatC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连接词用法辨析。how意为“怎么样”;what意为“什么”;when意为“什么时候”;that意为“那个”。此处指Joe知道她的感受怎么样。故选A。

41、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly（）hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：C

42、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--谢谢你帮我学物理。--不客气，我希望你能做得更好。

43、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：Sue工作认真，所以她似乎从来没有犯过错误。考查副词辨析。late晚地；alone独自；happily开心地；carefully认真地。根据“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知，她工作认真，故选D。

44、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填（）。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。while意为“虽然；尽管”;although意为“虽然；尽管”;because意为“因为”;therefore意为“因此”。therefore表结果；while与although表让步；because表原因。根据上下句语境，故选D。

45、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.

(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：当我小的时候，我的父母教我要善待老年人。考查动词不定式。treats第三人称单数；totreat动词不定式；treated过去式或过去分词；treat动词原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选B。

46、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's（）toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“不要整天玩电脑游戏，这对你的眼睛有害。”根据playgamesonthecomputerallday可推断出，整天玩电脑游戏对眼睛是有害的，所以harmful意为“有害的”符合句意。故选A。

47、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly