2025年滁州城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年滁州城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle—agedmenlikemyuncles.

(1分)A、popularB、morepopularC、mostpopularD、themostpopular正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析钓鱼是像我叔叔一样的中年男人最喜欢的活动之一。oneofthemost其中最...之一

2、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：A

3、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第18空填（）。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。sensed意为“感觉”;accepted意为“接受”;checked意为“检查”;pursued意为“追求”。根据文章可知，作者感受到了及时表达爱的重要性。故选A。

4、—Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kmanhour,don’tyou？—No,officer,I_____.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、couldn’thavebeenB、maynothavebeenC、might’thavebeenD、shouldn’thavebeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你知道你以每小时100公里的速度开车。不，警官，我不可能。这辆车不能超过80英里。表示对过去的事做出否定推测用couldn’thavedone。考查情态动词．根据Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80可知，开车者认为自己（不可能）每小时开80公里，表示对过去情况有把握的推测，通常用couldn'thavedone;B项也表示对过去情况的推测但把握性不大；C项mitht'thavebeen可能不是；D项则表示本来不应该做但是却做了．结合语境，只有A项符合．故选：A点评:本题考查情态动词．熟记情态动词的基本用法及特殊用法，结合说话人的情感语气及态度作出正确选择

5、Withallhisefforts,______hemadesuchgreatprogress.

(1分)A、nowonderB、nodoubtC、noproblemD、nohurry正确答案选项：参考答案：A

6、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第7空填（）。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查语境理解。句意为：“尽管他工作很努力，但除了债务外他一无所有。”besides意为“除了”;regardless意为“不顾”;except意为“除……之外”;despite意为“尽管；即使”。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系。故选D。

7、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.

(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:—―你认识那边的那个男孩吗?—一那个拿球的男孩吗?哦，那是我的邻居菲尔。考查定语从句的关系词辨析。which指物的关系代词;who指人的关系代词。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个定语从句。先行词theone，指人，在从句中作主语，所以空格处填关系词who。故选C。

8、Thanksforyourinvitation,butIamsosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto____mybabyathome.

(1分)A、takeawayB、takeoffC、takecareofD、takeoutof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意谢谢你的邀请，但是我很抱歉我不能去，我需要在家里照顾我的孩子。A剥夺；拿开.B起飞；脱掉.C照顾.D取出.结合语境可知，应该takecareof，故选C。

9、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、

Samuel

loved

writing

ever

since

he

was

a

little

boyB、

Samuel

didn't

love

writing

at

the

beginningC、

his

writings

for

the

newspapers

were

quite

successfulD、

his

brother

encouraged

him

to

write

more正确答案选项：参考答案：C

10、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析首先分析句子结构，本句中的"________tastessweet"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词fruit为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选C。点评：本题考查定语从句的关系代词．做此题的关键是找准先行词，是人还是物，在从句中做什么句子成分，然后根据语法选择正确的引导词

11、IfI（）amathsteacher,I（）makemathslearningeasierandmoreinteresting.(1分)A、were;wouldB、am;willC、was;wouldD、were;will正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是数学老师，我会让数学学习变得更简单更有趣一些。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选A。

12、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.

(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解，你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟，B表示大体上，C表示任何，D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?（）A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案：B

13、________ofthemoney________gone.

(1分)A、Three-fifthhasB、Three-fifthshavebeenC、Three-fifthshasD、Three-fifthhave正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析五分之三的钱都花光了。分数表达为分子基数词，分母序数词。分子大于一，分母变为负数；第二个空money为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数

14、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-（）thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查强调句。句意为：“----谁在花园发出那么大的噪声?——是那些孩子们。”这里的答语是省略句，完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是强调句型。强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故选D。

15、Ifhe（）it.he（）tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正确答案选项：参考答案：B

16、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填（）。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。regardlessof意为“不管”;dueto意为“由于”;insteadof意为“替代”;apartfrom意为“除了”。此处指时间治愈了作者的妻子因为父亲去世造成的精神压力。故选B。

17、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功。”Great意为“棒极了”;Really意为“真的吗”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快；一路顺风”;Iamgladtohearthat意为“听到这个我很开心”。根据“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文应祝福人家旅途愉快、一路顺风。故选C。

18、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes，itisB、No，itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-你的画真漂亮-谢谢情景交际用语。被别人夸奖处于礼貌，应该表达对别人的感谢。

19、Shallwego________tomorrow?

(1分)A、swimmingB、swimC、toswimD、swam正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析明天我们去游泳吗？godoing表示去做某事。

20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析seldom[ˈseldəm]A:observe[əbˈzɜːv]B:once[wʌns]C:prove[pruːv]D:object[ˈɒbdʒɪkt,əbˈdʒekt]故选A.

21、MysisterLilyisgood______swimming.

(1分)A、atB、underC、onD、of正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我的姐姐Lily很擅长游泳。begoodat意思是擅长…

22、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______

(1分)A、Children’slifeskills

B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse

D、Teachers’teachinglevel

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、Myuncle'scomingbackonthedeepnightofarainydaygaveus（）(1分)A、greatsurpriseB、agreatsurpriseC、greatsurprisesD、thegreatsurprise正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、

Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：作为中学生，无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会，指将会发生的事情；should，应该，主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might，可能，事情发生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉语气；此处表示应该做的事情，故选B。

25、Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Thefathermadethechildren______intheroom.

(1分)A、tostayB、stayC、stayingD、stayed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析外面下雨很大，爸爸让孩子们待在屋子里。makesbdosth固定用法

26、Maryisashortgirl________apairofglasses．

(1分)A、hasB、haveC、withD、wear正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析wearapairofglasses做谓宾不符合本题。withapairofglasses做状语

27、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析——我认为学生可以用手机来帮助他们的学习。——我不这么认为，他们经常用它们来玩游戏而不是学习。短语Idon'tthinkso，我不认为这样。选项A符合句意

28、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第5空填（）。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析查形容词词义辨析。warm意为“温暖的”;easy意为“容易的”;simple意为“简单的”;strange意为“奇怪的”。根据下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知，这位老妇人温暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故选A。

29、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：E

30、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a

famous

American

writer

B、

the

name

of

a

bookC、agreatriverinAmerica

D、alargeship正确答案选项：参考答案：A

31、Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It_____beveryexpensive

(1分)A、mustB、canC、mustn’tD、can’t正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：苏珊的父母买了一座带游泳池的大房子。一定非常昂贵。肯定、一定，用must

32、—IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.—（）,and（）(1分)A、Sodidhe;soIdidB、Sohedid;sodidIC、Sohewas;sowasID、Sowashe;soIwas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“—-我听说Tony昨天做了一个演讲。——的确是，我也做了一个演讲。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者；“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“IhearTonymadeaspeechyesterday.”可知，谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词，所以下句的助动词应为did。故选B。

33、—Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.—I'vewarnedthem____.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。

34、Playingbasketballandvolleyball（）whathelikesmost.(1分)A、areB、tobeC、wasD、is正确答案选项：参考答案：D

35、Itistheabilitytodothejob（）mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你来自于哪里，也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知，此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B。

36、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正确答案选项：参考答案：D

37、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.

(1分)A、anB、/C、theD、a正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，intheeastof，在……东部，故选C。

38、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

39、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看！他们正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短语／词汇：they：他们。wonderful：精彩的，是形容词。修饰名词。wonderfully：很好地，是副词。修饰动词。dance：跳舞，是动词。动名词形式或者现在分词形式是：dancing．根据所给选项可知句意：看！他们正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句话应该用现在进行时态。排除选项A和C。这道题考查的是英语中感叹句结构：How＋副词＋主语＋实义动词…！排除选项B，故答案为：D

40、Ican'tdoit,soI（）yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正确答案选项：参考答案：A

41、Manyagirl（）interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正确答案选项：参考答案：D

42、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我可以用一下你的电脑吗，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad。”Goahead意为“好吧”;Thankyou意为“谢谢您”;Sorry,youcan't意为“对不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”。根据“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意别人的建议。故选A。

43、--Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.--______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.

(1分)A、GoodideaB、SeeyouC、I’mnotsureD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--谢谢你帮我学物理。--不客气，我希望你能做得更好。

44、Youshouldeatmore,（）you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“你应该多吃点，否则你爬山时会饿。”or表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则；要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选C。

45、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandyba