2025年江阳城建职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
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2025年江阳城建职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(8)选()(1分)A、better

B、fewer

C、greener

D、more正确答案选项:参考答案:D

2、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.

--().

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据提示,应为没听清对方的话,请对方重说,所以要用Ibegyourpardon。

3、Thereis()appleonthetable.()appleisformylittlebrother.(1分)A、an;TheB、an;AnC、the;AnD、the;The正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“桌子上有一个苹果,这个苹果是给我小弟弟的。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个苹果”表泛指,且apple以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二个apple特指前面提到的苹果,所以用the。故选A

4、—Whatcolorisit?—It’s____.

(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析询问颜色,答案应是颜色

5、Sosudden()thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape

(1分)A、didtheattackB、theattackdidC、wastheattackD、theattackwas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“这一次袭击如此突然以至于敌人没时间逃跑。”so…that结构中,有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首,so后面的句子要使用部分倒装结构。sudden是形容词,应与be动词搭配。故选C。

6、Howmucharethe()?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正确答案选项:参考答案:D

7、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(6)选()(1分)A、Despite

B、Except

C、With

D、Besides正确答案选项:参考答案:A

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第4空填()。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。house意为“房屋”;boat意为“船”;bridge意为“桥”;school意为“学校”。根据下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知,苏格拉底让他们造的是一艘小船。故选B。

9、Tianiinis()attractiveandbeautifulcityon()coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“天津是位于渤海海岸的一个吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive为元音音素开头,且表泛指,所以第一空要用不定冠词an;第二空在渤海海岸线上特指了渤海,要用定冠词the。故选A。

10、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.

(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我妹妹对唱歌很感兴趣,她想成为一名歌手。for为了,on在……上,at在……点时,in在……里“对……感兴趣”,英语是beinterestedin,所以这里应该用in

11、Lastweek,five()studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查基数词。句意为:“上周,我们学校500名学生参加了运动会。”hundred或thousand前有基数词修饰时,hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故选A。

12、Ibecamemoreandmoreexcited,tryingtoworkout____Momwastakingusonholiday.

(1分)A、wherewasitthatB、itwaswherethatC、whereitwasthatD、wasitwherethat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查强调句。名词性从句中疑问词where与强调句构成的结构为whereitwasthat,故选C。

13、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.

(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心脏;stomaches是错误的,应回s;句意:牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物,皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识,牛有两个胃,故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析

14、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“除非你努力学习功课,否则你不会通过考试。”unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于“if…not(如果不)”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件状语,且主句是否定意义,所以应用unless。故选D。

15、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(3)选()(1分)A、better

B、well

C、vest

D、worse正确答案选项:参考答案:A

16、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(5)选()(1分)A、Where

B、Wherever

C、When

D、Whenever正确答案选项:参考答案:B

17、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析chemistry[ˈkemɪstri]A.rich:[rɪtʃ]B.character:[ˈkærəktə(r)]C.change[tʃeɪndʒ]D.chain[tʃeɪn]故选B.

18、Therestofthefood()intherefrigerator.(1分)A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept正确答案选项:参考答案:D

19、---()thefootballmatch()onTVnextSaturdayevening?---Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butit()lastSaturdayevening.(1分)A、Will;show;wasshownB、Will;beshown;wasshownC、Will;beshown;showedD、Will;beshowing;wasshowed正确答案选项:参考答案:B

20、()youjust()toHans?(1分)A、Did;speakB、Will;speakC、Have;spokenD、Are;speaking正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时。句意为:“你刚和Hans谈了吗?”根据时间状语just可知句子时态是现在完成时,其结构为have/hasdone,变一般疑问句时直接把have/has提前,句子的主语是you,所以助动词用“have”。故选C。

21、()dowegoinforsports.(1分)A、SeldomB、OnceC、CertainlyD、Sometimes正确答案选项:参考答案:A

22、We()Englishforthreeyearsalready.AndwecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.(1分)A、learnB、havelearnedC、haslearnedD、willlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:B

23、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析since与现在完成时搭配,join:加入,表示作为其中一员,bein:参加的意思,是强调进入某种状态或在某种状态里,“他的哥哥自从1978年就加入了政党”,表示一种状态,选C。

24、Whichofthetwoschoolbags()yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正确答案选项:参考答案:D

25、Jack()ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:D

26、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填()。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。walked意为“走”;let意为“让”;run意为“跑”;seen意为“看见”。walkto意为“走路送某人去某地”。此处指他步行送儿子去教室。故选A。

27、Cathy_____tothepartyyesterday.Shehadagoodtimewithherfriends.

(1分)A、invitesB、invitedC、wasinvitedD、isinvited正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析凯西昨天被邀请参加聚会。她和朋友们玩得很开心。根据题干中的yersterday,可知时态是一般过去时排除A、D。主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,构成是was/were+过去分词,故选:C

28、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正确答案选项:参考答案:D

29、-Couldyouhelpmetidythegarden,Tony?-________,daddy.Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.

(1分)A、ongratulationsB、Sorry,Ican'tC、NicetomeetyouD、Hereyouare正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--你能帮我整理花园吗,托尼?--对不起,我不能,爸爸。苏珊在等我去上学。ACongratulations祝贺;BSorry,Ican't对不起,我不能;CNicetomeetyou见到你很高兴;DHereyouare给你。根据Susaniswaitingformetogotoschool.可知,托尼拒绝了爸爸的请求。故选B。

30、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语辨析。stayedup意为“熬夜”;lookedup意为“向上看”;grewup意为“长大”;blewup意为“给(某物)充气”。blowuplikeaballoon此处是引申义,指Justin每天躺在床上,看电视、吃薯片以致越来越胖。故选D。

31、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters(天灾)hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(杂交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(种类).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding(种植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

32、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通过Joe帮助老太太,老太太帮助服务员的事情,说明爱心是需要传递的。考查动词词义辨析。opened意为“开”;invited意为“邀请”;refused意为“拒绝”;closed意为“关闭”。根据下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推断工厂关闭了。故选D。

33、Pricesofdailygoods___throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.

(1分)A、areboughtB、boughtC、beenboughtD、buying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析通过电脑购买的日常用品的价格可以低于商店的价格。分析句子结构可知,整个句子的谓语动词为"canbe","Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputer"为主语,因此"____throughacomputer"作名词"Pricesofdailygoods"的后置定语,名词"dailygoods"与动词"buy"之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句"which/thatareboughtthroughacomputer",因此B项符合语境,故选B。点评:本题考查非谓语动词用法,解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构,判断分词在句中所作的成分,若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing,被动关系用done,表将来用todo

34、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.

(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:约翰逊教授已经去东京了。他下周将在那里发表演讲。根据后文nextweek可知表示将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时。选A。

35、-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Gina?-Yes,Ithasbeennearly3years()wegraduated.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、sinceD、before正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我简直不敢相信我的眼睛,Gina,是你吗?--是的,自从我们毕业距今差不多有3年了。”since意为“自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。故选C。

36、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这句话意思是:你能告诉我这件大衣是在哪买的吗,所以用过去式did。

37、—______wasyourtriptoJingyuePark?—Itwasgreat!Wehadagoodtimethere.

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhereD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B

38、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D

39、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?

(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析短语:turntosbforhelp向某人求助,introuble处于困境当中,indanger处于危险当中,句意:当你处于困难/危险当中时,你认为你打算向谁去求助。第一空考查定语从句,根据短语turntosbforhelp,所以填towhom,第二空introuble/indanger都可以,故选B。

40、—Whydoyoulooksonervous?—BecauseI()readyfortheexam.(1分)A、gotB、haven'tgotC、getD、won'tget正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词时态和否定句。句意为:“------你为什么看起来如此紧张?----因为我还没准备好考试。”根据语境可知,“我”紧张的原因是没有准备好考试,故答语应为否定句;“我”没有准备好考试这件事对“我”现在的状态产生了影响,所以应用现在完成时。故选B。

41、Followtheteachers'instructions,()youmaygethurtwhenexercising.(1分)A、soB、orC、butD、and正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“按照老师的指示去做,否则你在运动时可能会受伤。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知应用并列连词or来连接。故选B。

42、Thebabypandalooksso()thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.(1分)A、gentlyB、simplyC、lovelyD、politely正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“熊猫宝宝看起来如此可爱以至于很多游客都想和它合影。”look是系动词,后接形容词作表语。故选C。

43、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正确答案选项:参考答案:A

44、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事没问题。松鼠没什么问题,它们直接就过来吃。business商业,事情;fun快乐;problem问题;privilege特权。

45、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(6)选()(1分)A、for

B、on

C、with

D、to正确答案选项:参考答案:D

46、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfee

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