2025年江门职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年江门职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的父亲是个医生，他工作很努力。

2、Washe（）tospeakatthemeetingyesterday?(1分)A、firstB、afirstC、thefirstD、one正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、Five-starhotelscan________first-rateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.

(1分)A、provideB、preventC、protectD、prepare正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：五星级酒店可以提供一流的服务，让旅客有宾至如归的感觉。考查动词辨析。provide提供；prevent阻止；protect保护；prepare准备；根据“makingpassengersfeelathome”及常识可知，此处指的是酒店提供一流的服务，故选A。

4、There'snochoice________untilitstopsraining.

(1分)A、besidetowaitB、besideswaitC、exceptwaitD、buttowait正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析There'snochoicebuttowait

untilitstopsraining.句意：除了等雨停没有其他选择。beside意为“在……旁边”;besides意为“除了……外，还…….”;ercept=but意为“除了……外，不再有……”，如果前面有行为动词do，后接不带to的不定式；如果前面有其他动词，则后接带to的不定式．

5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、Pleasegiveme（）aboutthetraintoHongKong.(1分)A、afewinformationsB、alittleinformationsC、afewinformationD、alittleinformation正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查不可数名词。句意为：“请给我介绍一些去香港的火车信息。”alittle和afew都有“一些”之意，alittle修饰不可数名词，afew修饰可数名词；information意为“信息”,是不可数名词。故选D。

7、—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting!—________.

(1分)A、What’swrongwithyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、Wherehaveyoubeen?D、That’sallright.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：——抱歉让你久等了！——没关系。A你怎么了？B你在干什么？C你去哪儿了？D没关系。由语意可知，别人表达抱歉，回答一般是没关系。故选D项。

8、Theteacheragreed（）lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、What________Danny________nextweek?

(1分)A、did…doB、does…doC、will…doD、do…do正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析丹尼下周要做什么？nextweek：下周；will：将

10、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!

(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A、Thankyou谢谢；B、Noproblem没问题；C、Haveaniceday玩的开心，过得愉快；D、Goahead去吧。对方说自己要去主题公园游玩，对方应当是祝愿对方玩的开心。故选C。

11、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析该题旨在考查so...that的用法。题意是“他听到这个坏消息那么伤心，以至于说不出一句话。”

12、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(14)选（）(1分)A、Beijing

B、airport

C、London

D、bar正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、--Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?--Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusic.Itmustbegreat

fun!

(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--亲爱的，去海滩度假怎么样？--太棒了．想象一下，在阳光下我们躺着海滩上，欣赏音乐．肯定非常有趣．Pretend假装；Promise许诺，允诺；Mention提及，说起；Imagine想象，猜想．根据whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation，可知还没有去海滩，所以应该是想象一下在海滩的情形．Imagine想象，猜想．故选D

14、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆盖的吗?--当然知道，妈妈。”分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s,故四分之三为“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致，theearth为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用单数形式，所以排除B。故选C。

15、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A

16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、gr(a)mmarB、m(a)pC、r(a)pidD、h(a)te正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.

(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析less：比较少我们中很少有人喜欢他，因为他不太看重别人，而看重自己。

18、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.

(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析--噢，我们太迟了！火车已经开走了．--没关系，我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去北京．结合语境，从＂我们太迟了＂和＂没关系，我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去伦敦＂可以推知火车已经开走了，且对现在造成影响，所以用现在完成时。本题考查现在完成时，根据时间状语或句意进行选择，现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响．

19、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正确答案选项：参考答案：C

20、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？不介意。我很高兴能这样做。AI'drathernot我宁愿不要这样；BI’dbehappy我很高兴；CI’venotime我没有时间；DI’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。

21、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项：参考答案：B

22、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.

(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：这不是我的字典。我的在那边，在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的；Mine我的；Hers她的；Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知，此处表示“我的”，故选B。

23、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正确答案选项：参考答案：D

24、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.

(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查词义辨析。句意：当列车要出站时，她丈夫跑过来爬上了车。abroad意为在国外，broad意为宽阔的，广泛的，aboard意为在船上，在火车上，在飞机上，board意为登机，上船，上飞机。根据句意，应选C。

25、Hadhestudiedharder,he（）theexams.(1分)A、musthavegotthroughB、couldgetthroughC、wouldgetthroughD、wouldhavegotthrough正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果他学习再努力一点，他就能通过考试了。”句中的“Hadhestudiedharder”是一种省略倒装的形式，相当于“Ifhehadstudiedharder”,是虚拟语气，从句中用的是过去完成时，主句则用wouldhavedone。故选D。

26、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially（）fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A

27、---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?

---Yes.Igaveittoher（）Isawher.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析试题分析:考察连词辨析。A当...时;然而;B一..就;C突然;D一旦;themoment(that)可引导时间状语

句意:--你记得要把欠的钱给Mary吗?-是的。我一见到她就给了她。根据句意说明B正确。

在英语中,经常会用-些表示时间的名词短语引导时间状语从句,这些名词从语法意义上,已经充当连词来引导从句,常见到名词短语有:

1.themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond等,这类名词短语由定冠词the+表示时间单位的名词构成含义上表示.......相当于assoonas.

2.nexttime,thefirsttime,lasttime,everytime等,这类名词短语直接用作引导时间状语从句,含义与自身名词的含义相同。

28、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.

(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:我表弟刚才让我把收音机关小了。考查动词固定用法，根据“makesbdosth让某人做某事”，故选B。

29、Sir,you（）sithere.It'sforwomenorchildrenonly.(1分)A、don'tB、can'tC、won'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、Canthemuseum（）nextyear?(1分)A、builtB、bebuiltC、buildD、willbebuilt正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析核心词汇/短语：build：建造翻译：博物馆明年可以被建好吗？解析：主语themuseum与谓语动词build是被动关系，所以此句应该使用被动语态，使用be动词加动词的被动语态，can后使用动词原形，can和will不能同时使用，故答案为B。

31、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.

(1分)A、him

B、her

C、you

D、them正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：玛丽的生日快到了。我们决定为她做一个蛋糕。考查代词辨析。him他；her她；you你/你们；them他们。根据“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知，此处指Mary，女性，故选B。

32、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意：动物显然是一种比人类低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一种生命的形式，lower的首字母发音是辅音，第一空用不定冠词a；第二空man表人类，不用冠词。故选A。

33、Theelephant's（大象）noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short；longB、long；shortC、big；littleD、little；big正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：大象的鼻子长，但尾巴短

34、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.

(1分)A、atmostB、inpublicC、ontimeD、bychance正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——嘿，汤姆，你制造噪音。在公共场合你应该礼貌。——对不起，妈妈。我知道了。考查介词短语。atmost最多；inpublic当众、在公共场合；ontime准时；bychance偶然，碰巧。根据“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共场合要礼貌。故选B。

35、-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

(1分)A、Sure,goaheadB、Idon’tknowC、Yes,indeedD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：--我想知道我们今晚能用你的车吗？--当然，请便。反正我不用它。ASure,goahead当然请便；BIdon’tknow我不知道；CYes,indeed是的，当然；DIdon’tcare我不在乎。根据空后I’mnotusingitanyhow.及选项可知，后者同意前者的请求。故选A。

36、Infact,Ithink________ahobbyisinteresting.

(1分)A、developB、developingC、developsD、todeveloping正确答案选项：参考答案：B

37、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第3空填（）。(1分)A、wallB、treeC、poleD、house正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。wall意为“墙”;tree意为“树”;pole意为“杆”;house意为“房子”。根据下文的“ononeofthebranchesofthetree”可知，他们来到了一棵树前。故选B。

38、--What'shermother?--Sheis（）.(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正确答案选项：参考答案：A

39、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第8空填（）。(1分)A、andB、thoughC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“并且”;though意为“尽管”;but意为“但是”;so意为“因此”。根据语境可知，前后两句话为转折关系。故选C。

40、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(13)选（）(1分)A、hold

B、holds

C、tohold

D、holding正确答案选项：参考答案：D

41、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.

(1分)A、aB、theC、anD、空正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析haveagoodtime固定短语，表示玩得愉快

42、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项：参考答案：D

43、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填（）。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。played意为“玩”;lay意为“躺”;jumped意为“跳”;trained意为“训练”。根据上文Justin打篮球时，右膝受伤严重，可以判断应该是躺在床上。故选B。

44、Imadeaspecialcardformyfather（）Father'sDaythisyear.