2025年桂林师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年桂林师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan（）it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意为：“---我觉得这条裙子很好看。——我同意。但是要500元，我想我负担不起。”afford意为“负担；承担”。根据“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是负担不起。故选A。

2、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose正确答案选项：参考答案：D

3、—Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kmanhour,don’tyou？—No,officer,I_____.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、couldn’thavebeenB、maynothavebeenC、might’thavebeenD、shouldn’thavebeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你知道你以每小时100公里的速度开车。不，警官，我不可能。这辆车不能超过80英里。表示对过去的事做出否定推测用couldn’thavedone。考查情态动词．根据Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80可知，开车者认为自己（不可能）每小时开80公里，表示对过去情况有把握的推测，通常用couldn'thavedone;B项也表示对过去情况的推测但把握性不大；C项mitht'thavebeen可能不是；D项则表示本来不应该做但是却做了．结合语境，只有A项符合．故选：A点评:本题考查情态动词．熟记情态动词的基本用法及特殊用法，结合说话人的情感语气及态度作出正确选择

4、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C

5、The_______girlsatinthecorner________.

(1分)A、frightening;criedB、frightening;cryingC、frightened;cryingD、frightened;tocry正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。句意那个受惊吓的小女孩正在坐在角落里哭。修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词，排除A、B；这里不表示目的，不用不定式，用现在分词表伴随状况。故选C。

6、Aftertwohoursofwalking,theycametothecampsite,______.

(1分)A、hungryandtiredlyB、hungrilyandtiredlyC、hungrilyandtiredD、hungryandtired正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察形容词用法。hungryandtired是对they的情况进行说明的，是指他们来到营地的时候，又累又饿。

7、WangWeispeaksEnglishas（）asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词的原级。句意为：“王薇和杨兰英语说得一样好，他们两个学习英语都很努力。”as…as…意为“和……一样……”,中间用形容词或副词的原级，修饰动词speak应用副词。故选B。

8、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我和他都不是医生。”neither…nor…意为“两者都不”,连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致。故选C。

9、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、leading

B、impressive

C、chief

D、major正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）heal(th)y(1分)A、too(th)B、wi(th)outC、clo(th)esD、wea(th)er正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、HadIknownhername.（）(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、mistake

B、luck

C、draw

D、game正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第18空填（）。(1分)A、adaptB、replyC、explainD、apologize正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。adapt意为“改编”;reply意为“回复”;explain意为“解释”;apologize意为“道歉”。此处指Kelly向全班同学解释其学习的内容。故选C。

14、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.

(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——保罗，你是一个体育迷，你知道下届世界杯什么时候举办吗?——当然，在2022年。考查宾语从句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯在哪里举办;wherethenextWorldCupwas下届世界杯在哪里举办。宾语从句里，从句要遵循陈述语序，也就是“引导词+主语+谓语+(宾语)”或者“引导词+主语+系动词+表语”，排除A和C;根据回答“在2022年”,可知对方问的是时间，排除D。故选B。

15、—HowdoyouliketheTVprogram?—Ithinkitisthebestprogram________Ihaveeverwatched.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、thatD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?——我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。who谁，which哪一个;that那个;when何时，此题根据语境:你觉得这个电视节目怎么样?我认为这是我看过的最好的节目。先行词program，由最高级修饰，故用that引导。故选:C。

16、Thefreshmencouldhelp____________theticketsforthecollege's“DoItYourselfShow”.

(1分)A、getupB、tryoutC、takeoutD、handout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析新生们可以帮助分发学院“自己动手表演”的门票。handout分发;散发;给予

17、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.

(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析核心词汇/短语:asaresult:因此。句子译文:在去上学的路上，她被大雨淋湿，因此她得了重感冒。A:吞没，B:抓住，C:保持，D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨浇湿。根据句意答案是D。

18、Itwasforthisreason（）herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析就是因为这个原因她的叔叔搬出了纽约，并且定居在小村子里面。这句话是强调句，因为去掉itwas和that，剩下的是一个完整的句子，

强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果选择why构成定语从句，则需要去掉thisreason前的for，所以这里不是定语从句。其他两个选项明显是错误的。故选C。

19、Itisdangerous（）childrentoplay（）fire.(1分)A、for;withB、for;/C、to;withD、to;/正确答案选项：参考答案：A

20、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查代词辨析。句意：我同意你所说的大部分，但我并不同意全部。Anothing无事，无物；Banything任何事；Csomething某物，某事；Deverything一切，所有事物。not和everything连用表示部分否定，根据前文同意大部分，可推断并不同意全部。故选B。

21、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回应）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承认）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、smoo(th)B、brea(th)eC、(th)roughD、(th)ough正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、OurEnglishteacheris__________American.

(1分)A、an35-year-oldB、an35-years-oldC、a35-years-oldD、a35-year-old正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析35-year-old为形容词短语，且发音以辅音因素开头

24、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析女警察问那个男人谋杀发生时他在干什么。根据whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.凶杀案发生时，他正在干什么？可知应该用过去进行时态，应该是：wasdoing，故选：A。点评：主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的时态问题

25、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第5空填（）。(1分)A、moneyB、directionC、helpD、permission正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。money意为“金钱”;direction意为“方向”;help意为“帮助”;permission意为“允许”。askforhelp为固定搭配，意为“寻求帮助”。根据上句“ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?”可知作者很难找到其他国家的书，所以需要寻求帮助。故选C。

26、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查并列连词。句意为：“Sam,我怎么做可以早点起床?——将闹钟定在早上六点，然后你就做到了。”and意为“和”,表示并列或顺承。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是顺承关系。故选C.

27、Idon’tthink____isanyneedforaguideonourjourney.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thereD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考察宾语从句，根据地点状语onourjourney可知从句为therebe句型，表示某处有某物。故选C。我认为在旅途中没有找向导的必要。

28、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、smile

B、

to

smile

C、

smiled

D、

smiling正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.

(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我认为在事情太糟糕之前你应该制止他，否则你会后悔的。before在…之前

30、Tomranasfastaspossibletocatchthelastbus,butunluckilyhe_____itatlast.

(1分)A、enjoyedB、missedC、noticedD、found正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析Tom尽可能的快跑想追上末班车，但不幸的是他最终还是错过了。词语辨析题。as…aspossible：尽可能………A、found找到，发现；B、noticed注意到；C、missed错过；D、enjoyed欣赏，享受；喜爱；使过得快活，只有C符合句意。故选：C。

31、May23rdisread“（）”or“（）”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正确答案选项：参考答案：C

32、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.

(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据句中关键词walkingacrossthestreet穿过街道可知，应是不要玩手机；动词use放于句子开头应是祈使句，其否定句在动词前加don't．故选：A，本题考查祈使句的否定句．祈使句的否定句应是don't+动词原形开头

33、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________．

(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析当你处于危险中时，请报警求助.indanger处于危险之中

34、—________yourname，please?—MynameisJim.

(1分)A、WhatB、What’sC、WhoD、Who’s正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析询问他人姓名用What’syourname？

35、Hedidn'tspeak（）.Heonlysaidafewwords.(1分)A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime正确答案选项：参考答案：A

36、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.

(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——你是怎么来宝应的？——坐高铁。只花了我28分钟就到了这里。考查动词辨析。spent花费，主语是人；paid付款，主语是人；lost失去；took花费，主语是it或物。根据“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知，此处是“ittakes/tooksb+时间+todosth”句型，故选D。

37、—CanIhelpyou,Sir?—I'dliketohave100（）.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.(1分)A、pieceofpaperB、piecesofpaperC、piecesofpapersD、pieceofpaper正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不可数名词的数量表达。句意为：“——需要我帮忙吗，先生?——我想要一百张纸。我想要学生们画画。”paper为不可数名词，没有复数形式，表示数量时与量词piece连用，根据基数词“100”可知，piece应用复数形式。故选B。

38、—WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?Theconcerthasjustbegun.—（）,Justgoahead.(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Pleasedon'tC、I'mafraidnotD、Betternot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——你介意我把电视声音开大点吗?音乐会刚刚开始。--当然不。开吧。”ofcoursenot意为“当然不会”;Pleasedon't意为“请不要”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”;Betternot意为“最好不要”。根据“Justgoahead.”可知是不介意把电视声音开大点。故选A。

39、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong（）toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正确答案选项：参考答案：C

40、—Couldyoupleasetellus___________?—BysearchingtheInternet.

(1分)A、howdidMonagettheinformationB、whyMoangottheinformationC、howMonagottheinformationD、whydidMoangettheinformation.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——请你告诉我莫娜如何获得信息的，好吗?——通过搜寻网络。本题考查宾语从句。whyMoangottheinformation莫娜为什么得到信息;howMonagottheinformation莫娜如何获得信息;作为动词tell的宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AD两项。根据BysearchingtheInternet.可知，此处询问如何获得信息。故选C。

41、Thetraffic（）stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正确答案选项：参考答案：A

42、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.

(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析不轮到我了。现在轮到你了。此题考查固定句型结构it’sone’sturntodosth表示轮着某人做某事

43、I'llletyouknowassoonashe（）(1分)A、arrivesB、willarriveC、arriveD、arrived正确答案选项：参考答案：A

44、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels

—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou

(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你看过《格列佛游记》这部电影吗？——看过，我在春节期间看的。你呢？

考查一般过去时。根据“duringtheSpringFestival”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选B。

45、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordays