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2025年晋城职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.
(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析刘佳和陈源在博物馆外的路上碰头。
2、—John,who’s_____manoverthere?—He’smyuncle,________Englishteacher.
(1分)A、the;theB、a;theC、the;anD、a;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析-约翰,那边的人是谁?-他是我叔叔,一位英语老师.有overthere修饰表示特指,所以用the,故选C。
3、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Theunderlinedword“recalled”means“(1分)A、
told
B、
told
againC、
thought
of
the
past
D、
said正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第11空填()。(1分)A、alwaysB、neverC、everD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词词义辨析。always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”;ever意为“曾经”;seldom意为“很少”。根据上述故事可知,作者认为幸福总是隐藏在每个小事的背后。故选A。
5、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填()。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。stars意为“星星”;writers意为“作家”;strangers意为“陌生人”;adults意为“成年人”。根据下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知,是陌生人。故选C。
6、Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)A、comeB、cameC、comesD、hascome正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:去年,罗琳来到我们学校。去年lastyear需要用过去式,所以选B
7、Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.
(1分)A、helpedB、ishelpingC、hashelpedD、willhelp正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:在过去的40年里,张桂梅帮助了许多来自云南贫困地区的女孩。考查动词时态。根据“inthepast40years”可知,此句用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构,故选C。
8、—Doyoustillrememberthefirstdaywemetatschool?—Veryclear()itwasyesterday.(1分)A、aslongasB、asifC、assoonasD、asaresult正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“——你还记得我们在学校见面的第一天吗?——非常清晰,就像在昨天一样。”asif意为“仿佛;好像”。根据语境可知是清晰得仿佛是发生在昨天。故选B。
9、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第18空填()。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。sensed意为“感觉”;accepted意为“接受”;checked意为“检查”;pursued意为“追求”。根据文章可知,作者感受到了及时表达爱的重要性。故选A。
11、Youaswell()bright.(1分)A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、()wonderfultimewehadyesterdayatLisa'sparty!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是一般感叹句型结构(注意what只会对名词感叹)其完整的结构是这样的:What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)注意:这里的形容词是修饰名词的.例如:Itisaterribleday.变为感叹句为:Whataterribleday...
13、I________achancetobeamonitor,butIrefused.
(1分)A、offeredB、hadofferedC、wasofferedD、wasoffering正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我得到了当班长的机会,但我拒绝了。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词
14、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:AThankyou谢谢你;BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;CThat’sasurprise真是一个惊喜;DIdeserveit我应得的;2.确定答案;根据空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知,此处指真是一个惊喜。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。
15、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(7)选()(1分)A、lookedfor
B、lookedup
C、lookedat
D、lookedafter正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.
(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常与every连用,不包含在内
17、Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
(1分)A、seeB、hadseenC、sawD、haveseen正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查固定句式的用法。句意:这是首次我们一家人在电影院一起看电影。It/Thisisthefirsttime+that结构中,that从句通常用现在完成时;e.g.It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.这是她第一次见到大象。故选D。
18、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.
—___________
(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析选D,Youguessedit.句意:——我猜她三十岁了.——你猜准了/你说对了.在要猜者看来,对猜测者的回答确认之前,对方已经说过了自己猜测的结果,表明“猜测”这一动作发生了,因此用动词过去式.这种形式在口语中很常见,...
19、Ourmathsteacherhas()Australiaforaweek.(1分)A、gonetoB、beeninC、arrivedinD、beento正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Mary不会来参加音乐会,因为她有太多的工作要做。”分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是因果关系,且句子是前果后因,所以应用because来引导原因状语从句。故选D。
21、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。上句:我在想,哪支球队,芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队,昨晚赢了这场比赛?下句:谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。
22、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.
(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我喜欢打羽毛球。当我手里拿着球拍跑步时,我什么都不担心。考查复合不定代词。something某件事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据“Idon’tworryabout”可知,不担心任何事情,否定句应用anything,故选B。
23、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、
about
an
hour
B、
three
hoursC、
ten
minutes
D、
four
hours正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第5空填()。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。space意为“空间”;word意为“单词”;dot意为“小圆点”;sentence意为“句子”。根据下文的theblackdot可知,此处学生们发现试卷中央只有一个黑色的小圆点。故选C。
25、I________anewbike.I________itlastSunday.
(1分)A、willbuy;boughtB、havebought;boughtC、bough;twillbuyD、bought;havebought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我买了一辆车,用现在完成时。后面一句说的是我购买的时间,用过去式。句意:我买了一辆新自行车。我上星期天买的。
26、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood()ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
28、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
29、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.(1分)A、
no
one
else
had
a
yellow
oneB、
he
had
the
same
car
as
othersC、
he
was
in
front
of
all
the
other
carsD、othercarswerenotasbrightashis正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、Mysisterpracticesplaying()pianoforthecomingtalentshow.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“我姐姐为即将到来的才艺表演练习钢琴。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。乐器类名词前要加定冠词the。故选C。
31、It'sfiveyearssinceI()youlasttime.(1分)A、metB、meetC、havemetD、hadmet正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、
It
is
a
matter
of
secondary
importance.B、
Students
should
be
given
every
chance
for
it.C、
It
depends
on
the
student's
ability.D、
Teachers
are
perfect
models
for
students
to
imitate.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
33、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromhisfather?(1分)A、
In
some
special
occasion,you
can
sell
a
toy
plane
which
is
worth$3.98
for
27cents.B、
Christmas
presents
should
be
sold
much
cheaper.C、
We
should
treat
different
people
with
different
attitudes.D、
Work
was
about
more
than
survival
and
making
a
sale.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
34、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(5)选()
(1分)A、oneB、eitherC、bothD、neither正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查代词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为幸运地是,我都有。both指两者中的所有。
35、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——对于青少年来说,在河里游泳是非常危险的。——的确是。如果我是他们,我就在家里洗澡。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
36、Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、as
B、which
C、whether
D、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法。此处要分析句子结构,看出it为形式主语,代替thattheyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture,并且本句意思完整,故选D。
37、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、mat(ch)B、(sh)irtC、wa(sh)D、ma(ch)ine正确答案选项:参考答案:A
38、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?
(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
39、Tomissaidtocometomorrow.________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.
(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--据说汤姆明天会来。--如果是这样的话,我会告诉他我对他的计划的看法。AIfnot如果不;BIfany如果有的话;CIfever如果有过的话;DIfso如果是这样的话。根据下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan,可知空白处是对前一句话的一种重复,ifso表示假如这件事如此,故选D。
40、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.
(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我叔叔每天乘公共汽车去上班。我的叔叔是第三人称单数形式,句子时态属于一般现在时,所以选B
41、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语
42、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正确答案选项:参考答案:C
43、Ihavealotofhomework___today.
(1分)A、todoB、doneC、doingD、do正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我今天有很多作业要做havesthtodo有一些事要做,这里todo做后置定语,修饰前面的不定代词。
44、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(7)选()(1分)A、in
B、for
C、as
D、like正确答案选项:参考答案:D
45、Annaistallerthanme.Shesits________meintheclassroom.
(1分)A、betweenB、fromC、behindD、among正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Annaistallerthanme.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。
46、从下面单词中找出括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(wh)oleB、(wh)isperC、(wh)eatD、(wh)ite正确答案选项:参考答案:A
47、Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.
(1分)A、valueB、changeC、makeD、win正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。value珍惜;chang
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