2025年广东农工商职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年广东农工商职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_(1分)A、

find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB、

have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC、

take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD、seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings正确答案选项：参考答案：A

2、There（）manyastudentwaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、being正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析“manya+单数名词”意为“大量(许多)……”,虽然意思上是复数,但结构上是单数,因而谓语动词用单数形式.

3、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项：参考答案：D

4、Ican'tdoitnow（）Iambusy.(1分)A、thoughB、becauseC、untilD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“我现在不能做，因为我很忙。”because意为“因为”,表示因果，引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且句子是前果后因，所以应用because.故选B。

5、They（）friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正确答案选项：参考答案：C

6、It'sraininghardifonlyit（）sunny!(1分)A、isB、wasC、wereD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：C

7、TheDeadSeaisbelowthesea（）.(1分)A、surfaceB、levelC、bottomD、body正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析死海位于海平面以下.sealevel（海平面）

8、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.

(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意：恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知，句中涉及therebe句型，根据句意和句中at3pm可知，句子陈述的是将要发生的事，故应用therebe句型的一般将来时，句式为therewillbe…，故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。

9、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第2空填（）。(1分)A、petB、guideC、cuteD、wild正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词和形容词词义辨析。pet意为“宠物”;guide意为“向导”;cute意为“可爱的”;wild意为“野生的”。此处指Justin带着球奔跑，就像有野狗在追赶他一样。故选D。

10、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday，2021，isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查序数词，fifty五十，基数词；53rd第五十三，序数词；sixtieth第六十，序数词，表标…岁生日时，应用序数词，先排除A。根据句意＂Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知，到现在Brown夫人应该是五十三岁了。故选B。

11、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（8）题选（）

(1分)A、wasteB、makeC、saveD、get正确答案选项：参考答案：save解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机,而且公司比去去年雇用的工程师少,以节省资金。savemoney意为省钱。

12、Treesmakeourstreets（）and（）·(1分)A、morebeautiful;lessnoiseB、morebeautifully;lessnoisyC、lessbeautiful;morenoiseD、morebeautiful;lessnoisy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词的比较级。句意为：“树木使我们的街道更加美丽，噪音也更少。”make是使役动词，意为“使；让”,后跟形容词作宾语补足语，即“make+宾语+形容词”,所以排除B;分析句子结构可知，这里暗含比较级，所以应用比较级形式，noise是名词，意为“噪音”,可排除选项A和C。故选D。

13、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正确答案选项：参考答案：D

14、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers（）IvisitedinCanadayearsago.(1分)A、whatB、whoC、whichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查定语从句，句意为：“我仍然记得多年前在加拿大拜访的大学和老师。”当先行词既有人又有物时，关系词要用that。故选D。

15、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey（）aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去将来时。句意为：“——-杨英说了什么?—她说下周末她们将要参加学校组织的郊游。”宾语从句的主句用过去时态，所以从句也要用过去的某种时态，所以排除A和D;根据thenextweekend可知，应用过去将来时。故选C。

16、—Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?—________.

(1分)A、Yes,itisB、ThisisTomspeakingC、HereyouareD、No,Ican’t正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析固定搭配

17、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced

(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查从句和强调性句型。句意：就是你要参观的青岛生产这种洗衣机。第一个是个定语从句，先行词是Qingdao，从句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少宾语，所以它省略了关系代词that/which，从句做为被强调的内容，后面用that，不能省去，故选A。

18、Thebabypandalooksso（）thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.(1分)A、gentlyB、simplyC、lovelyD、politely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“熊猫宝宝看起来如此可爱以至于很多游客都想和它合影。”look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。

19、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)A、willbeexpectedB、isexpectedC、expectsD、isexpecting正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——好消息！南通地铁一号线预计很快就会投入使用。——太棒了！对我们来说，交通将变得容易得多。考查被动语态和时态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除C/D选项；此处应用一般现在时表示将来，故选B。

20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正确答案选项：参考答案：C

21、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正确答案选项：参考答案：D

22、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、Helen（）fromthechairand（）aquestiontotheteacher.(1分)A、raised;raisedB、rose;roseC、rose;raisedD、raised;rose正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意为：“Helen从椅子上站了起来，问了老师一个问题。”rise是不及物动词，意为“上升；起身”,后接宾语时，需接介词，risefrom意为“从……起来”;raise为及物动词，意为“提出；举起；提高”。故选C。

24、______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析B考查固定句型和同位语从句。固定句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat···没有…的可能性;

25、Hawkingisnolongerwithus,（）hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.(1分)A、soB、ifC、butD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“霍金不再和我们在一起，但是他会继续激励世界。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

26、OurteacherpraisedJack（）helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“因为帮助一位盲人穿过拥挤的马路，老师表扬了Jack。”for此处表原因，为介词而不是连词，语气没有bccausc强烈。故选B。

27、—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.—Isee,I’llwalkquickly

(1分)A、lookupB、hurryupC、putupD、wakeup正确答案选项：参考答案：B

28、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（5）选()

(1分)A、oneB、eitherC、bothD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为幸运地是，我都有。both指两者中的所有。

29、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一个人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.Margaret'sfirstpupilswere()(1分)A、herfriendsB、six-year-oldsC、herchildren'sfriendsD、threeandfour-year-olds正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】短文主要讲了既是小提琴家又是音乐教师的MargaretPorter,她建议那些演艺特别突出的孩子们通过传统方法学习更多的小提琴知识。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfiveyear-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.”可知，她最初的学生是她孩子学校里的朋友。故选C。

30、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析后边thecitizensranaway主语是thecitizens，一个句子应该有一个主语，所以前边thecity在做主语就不太合适，而C动名词做主语就符合了逻辑。

31、（）wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“不管你开车技术多么好，你都必须小心开车。”nomatterhow意为“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是一种让步关系，所以应用nomatterhow。故选C。

32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)选（）(1分)A、makehim

B、helphim

C、askhimto

D、tellhimto正确答案选项：参考答案：A

33、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析你为什么如此痴迷于看篮球比赛？——他们很激动人心，有时在比赛结束前你不会知道结果。until直到，引导时间状语从句；not...until...是固定搭配。根据句意“他们很令人兴奋，有时直到比赛结束你才知道结果”和语法可知，要填“直到”，其它选项语意不通。

34、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过，故选B。

35、—Whoistheman

____?—HeisThomasGreen.

(1分)A、onredB、atredC、forredD、inred正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析in+颜色,表示“穿什么颜色的衣服”,颜色前不用任何冠词；in+具体衣服,要用冠词the或a.

36、Ifshehadworkedharder,she（）.(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正确答案选项：参考答案：D

37、

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词过去分词作原因状语的用法。分析句子可以看出，这是一个省略的原因状语从句，前后主语都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知许多农民受到鼓舞，选C符合。

38、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Readerscan（）atElPendulo.(1分)A、talkwithfamouswritersB、ordermealsC、enjoythesunshineD、buyfilmposters正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第三句“Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.”可知，人们可以点酒吧的餐饮和日常膳食。故选B。

39、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?

(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查同位语从句和虚拟语气，第一空填that引导同位语从句，that不做成分，指起到连接作用，对request进行说明，第二空填provide，省略了should，因为同位词是request，同位语从句用虚拟语气，Sb（should）do.选A。

40、Tbebuildinghas（）floorsandtheGreensliveonthe（）floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析查数词。句意为：“这栋楼有二十层，Green一家住在第十二层。”英语中用基数词表达数量，用序数词表达顺序；根据floors可知，第一个空格表达的是数量，所以应用基数词，可排除C和D;第二个空格前有定冠词the修饰，所以应用序数词，所以排除A。故选B。

41、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析当她到办公室时，她泡了一杯茶。时间状语从句，由when引导，从句为过去时，主句也用相应的过去时。故选B。

42、Pleasekeepyourroom________．

(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析keep后面跟动词原形。这里keep不是实意动词,也就是说不是一般动词,而是作为系动词,意思是维持什么样的状态,系动词后跟表语,表语是room的状态,而状态是名词,用形容词形式修饰.故选cleanandtidy.

43、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(15)选（）(1分)A、took

B、followed

C、found

D、noticed正确答案选项：参考答案：B

44、YesterdayIwenttothesupermarketandboughtalittle()tomakedumplings.(1分)A、tomatoesB、carrotC、vegetablesD、meat正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“昨天我去超市买了一点肉做饺子。”alittle修饰不可数名词，所以排除A、B和C。故选D。

45、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查否定前缀。句意为：“这个套装不贵，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’这个单词中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’。”“in-”作为否定前缀常表示否定，即not,根据well-made和but可知not符合句意。故选C。

46、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexerci