第11讲-Unit-3-重点单词变形-词组-短语-句型练习(选修第一册)(原卷版)

Unit3FascinatingParks重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习单词变形1.boundadj.受约束的v.跳跃→________________________n.边界;界限;分界线2.visibleadj.可见的→________________________adj.看不见的3.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止→________________________n.禁止;阻止;禁令4.journaln.日志,期刊→________________________n.记者5.rewardv.奖赏→________________________adj.值得做的6.amusevt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→________________________n.娱乐(活动);愉悦7.fashionn.时尚;时兴;流行款式→________________________adj.流行的,时髦的8.entertainv.娱乐,招待→________________________n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目9.blessv.保佑,祝福→________________________n.祝福,祷告10.adorev.爱慕,崇拜,喜欢→________________________adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的核心短语1.________________________ 在行进中;在移动中

2.________________________ 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作

3.________________________ 依靠……生活;以吃……为生

4.________________________ 主题公园;主题乐园

5.________________________ 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动

6.________________________ 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任

7.________________________ 颠倒;倒转;翻转

8.________________________

按自己的意愿行事9.________________________ 引起某人的注意

10.________________________ 除……之外;且不说;并且

重点单词1．n．(一块)布；织物；布料2．n．谷；山谷；溪谷3．vt.明令禁止；取缔n．禁令4．vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏5．vt.采用；采取；采纳vt.&vi.领养6．adj.酸的；有酸味的7．vt.祝福8．vi.打喷嚏n．喷嚏；喷嚏声9．vi.延伸；延续vi.&vt.伸展；舒展10．n．喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池11．n．路线；路途；途径12．adv.向前；在前面；提前13．adj.有特定主题的n．主题；主题思想14．adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的15．adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的16．n．游荡；闲逛；流浪vt.&vi.闲逛；漫游vi.走失；离散；走神17．vt.&vi.(swung，swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向18．adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的19．adj.壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的20．n．展览；陈列；展览品vt.显示；陈列一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．The________performance________everyonepresent.(amuse)2．________(expose)totoomuchviolencehasanegativeimpactonthedevelopmentofchildren’scharacter.3．Asweallknow,chemicalweapons________(ban)internationally.4．Bytheendoflastyear,restaurants,clothingstoresandbookstores_______(prohibit)fromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags.5．Thisisonereasonwhythebestworksofliteraturestillappeal________readerslongaftertheywerewritten.6．ItisthesecondtimethatPrinceLlywellyn________(swing)theswordathisdog.7．Hishardworkandeffortarefinally________(reward).8．David________(wander)inthestreetalonewhensomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.9．Theshowwasgood________________(entertain)value.10．Weintended_________(set)outatonce,butheinsistedonnotgoing.11．Itisan___________(incredibly)storythatleavesmedeepimpression.12．Itisnouse________(wait)herebecausehewon’tturnup.13．ItissaidthattheInternethastakentheplaceoftelevision,providinguniversal________(entertain)．14．Notonlyisthefilmstrikinglybeautiful,butit’sextremelyimaginativeand________(adore).15．Heappealed__________otherleaderstodonatetothecause.16．Anyone________achildmusttreatthe________childwell.(adopt)17．Theathlete________(cycle)ashardashecouldforhourswiththefinishinglineinsight.18．ATVcanbeareal______(bless)foroldpeople.19．Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround_______(feel)sorryformyself.20．Thereistobeatotalbanon_____(park)inthisstreet.21．Thechangingvividcolorsofthesunsetarereally________(fascinate).22．Thearticle_______(accurate)reflectspublicopinion.23．Thesecarsarenolonger_______(fashion)amongtheyoung.24．TheAmbassadorrefusedtogiveanyinterviewsto________(journal).25．She_______(rare)wentanywhereexcepttoheroffice.26．________(talk)withyourkidhearttoheartisveryimportant.27．Apart______________anoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant’sstomach,theforestwinssilent.28．GeothedidnotknowGreekwellandhadtopick____________itsmeaningwiththehelpofaLatindictionary.29．Fed_______________withthepresentlife,Tomhasdecidedtoquititandtravelallovertheworld.30．Iwillaccompanymyparents__________________(visit)ProfessorLintomorrow.二、根据汉语意思填写单词31．Every________(新闻工作者)wantstoinfluencetheopinionsofhisorherreaders.32．It’sthebeanpoles(瘦高个子)withbig________(胃口)youreallyneedtoavoid.33．Thepresidentappeared,_________(陪同)bysixstrongbodyguards.34．Being________(拒绝)severaltimesmakeshimdiscouraged.35．What________(逗笑)thelittleboywaswhathesawinthezoo.36．Inthepandemicerawhenpeoplehavetowearfacemasks,theonly________(可见的)partsoffaces37．China’s

________(辽阔的)territoryallowspeopletoenjoythebeautyofnature.38．Inthevalley,flowersare________(连续猛击)bytherainandwind.39．Since1981,WorldFoodDay________(采纳)adifferentthemeeachyear,inordertohighlightareasneededforactionandprovideacommonfocus.40．You’vesteppedtothe________(边缘)ofthelookingglass.41．Thefirstthingyou’llseeonMarswillbeoneofthe________(极地的)icecaps.42．________(参与)inBritishculturehashelped.43．Astreamiswindingit’swaythroughthe________(山谷)intotheriver.44．Modelsarethebeautifulfacesin________(时尚)campaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld.45．Therearevariouskindsof______(主题)parks,withdifferentparksforalmosteverything.三、阅读理解ASpecialityMuseumsinEuropeNationalRailwayMuseum,YorkHometolocomotives(火车头)andacollectionofengineeringbrilliance,wecelebratethepast,presentandfutureofinnovationontherailways.Immerseyourselfinstoriesfromcenturiesofrailwayhistoryandexploreamillionrailway-relatedobjectstoknowtheimportanceofitduringtimesofwar.Openinghours:Wednesday-Sunday10:00AM-5:00PMFREEENTRYMaritimeMuseum,JerseyYoucan’tfailtoenjoytheIsland’sshipbuildingpastwithsongsandstoriesofthesea.Fullofinteractingitemsexperiencelifeaboardshipinacabin.Lotstoopen,press,turnandevendesignashipbyyourself.ThenfollowthestoryofJersey’sseafood,beachandseasideentertainment.Openinghours:Daily10:00AM-5:00PMAdmission:$40peradult;$25perchild(6-18years).AnneFrankHouse,AmsterdamTheAnneFrankHouseisamuseumdedicatedtoJewishwartimediaristAnneFrank.Asavisitor,youexperiencethisstorythroughanaudiotour,quotes,photos,videos,andoriginalitems.Openinghours:Daily9:00AM-10:00PMAdmission:$30peradult/youth;$25perchild(4-12years)VasaMuseum,StockholmTheVasashipcapsizedandsankonitsfirstvoyagein1628.After333yearsontheseabedthemightywarshipwasrecoveredandputintothemuseum.Thestoryoftheking’sbeautiful,yetterrifyingshipfascinatespeopleofallages.

Openinghours:Daily10:00AM-5:00PMAdmission:$38.Freeentryforchildren.46．Howmuchshouldacouplewiththeirtwokids,aged3and11,payforadmissiontoAnneFrankHouse?A．$55. B．$85. C．$90. D．$115.47．WhatdoVasaMuseumandNationalRailwayMuseumhaveincommon?A．Theydisplaycollectionsofmilitaryproducts.B．Theyareopentothepubliceveryday.C．Theytellhistoricalstoriesaboutthetransport.D．Theychargechildrenadiscountedprice.48．Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttogainmorehands—onexperience?A．AnneFrankHouse. B．VasaMuseum.C．NationalRailwayMuseum. D．MaritimeMuseum.BEcuadormayhaveanewtourismjingle,butpeopletheredon’twantanyonetoactuallysingit.Indeed,thecountry’slatestnationalparkisbuiltonthebeliefthatsilenceisgolden.TheSouthAmericancountryhasbecomethefirstintheworldtobuilda“quietpark”acrosstheZabaloRiverwheresilenceisprotectedlikeanaturalresource.Therearenotransportrouteshereorresidentialandcommercialdevelopments.Youcan’tevenhearthesoundofpowerlines.NamedasWildernessQuietPark,thelandisownedbytheCofánpeopleofEcuador.Buthopesarehighthattheuniquespaceintheworldincreasinglyaffectedbynoisewillstarttourismintheregion—quiettourism,thatis.Thesedays,it’salmostimpossibletoescapethehumannoise.Andit’saseriouseffectonthehealthofanimalsandhumans.“Sciencehasmadeitclearthatnoisepollutionisnotjustanannoyance,itcauseshealthriskandimpactswildlife’sabilitytosurvive.”ByrecognizingtheZabaloRiverastheworld’sfirst“quietpark”,wearepavingthewayformanymoresuchparksaroundtheglobe,”saysGordonHempton,anecologistandco-founderofQuietParksInternational,anorganizationwhichaimstospreadquietacrosstheglobe.So,what’sitactuallylikewhennatureistheonlysoundtrack?Here’showSamGoldman,ajournalist,describes“Themonkeysroar;insectsbuzz;andbirdsongcackles...”Buttheparknotonlygivesnatureachancetofinditsvoice.Thepeoplewhoowntheland—theCofánpeople—havelongregardedthemselvesascaretakersoftheriversandrainforestsintheregionbuttheirnumbershavedecreasedtofewerthan2,000.QuietParksInternationalwillhelptheCofánpeople“defendtheirlandsandpreservetheirculture”.49．What’sthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroduceaspecialpark. B．Toexplainanewlivingconcept.C．Towarnpeopleofnoisepollution. D．Torecommendatraveldestination.50．WhatdoweknowabouttheWildernessQuietPark?A．Itdevelopsrapidlyinbusiness. B．Itvaluesnaturalquietverymuch.C．Itcaneasilygetridofthehumannoise. D．Itprovidestouristswithvarioustransportroutes.51．WhatcanweknowfromGordonHempton’swords?A．WildlifeinEcuadorisindangerofextinction.B．Noisepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.C．Therearealreadymanyquietparksaroundtheglobenow.D．TheWildernessQuietParkisthebestquietparkintheworld.52．WhatcanweinferabouttheCofánpeoplefromthelastparagraph?A．Theycarelittleaboutenvironmentalprotection.B．Theyareinneedofhelptoprotecttheirsafety.C．Theirnumber