2024年11月7日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（特朗普宣布胜任）（上）（4篇含答案与译文）-2025届高三英语复习专项

2024年11月7日时政类语篇型填空专项训练（特朗普宣布胜任）（上）Trumpclaimsvictory,vowstohealUSPassage1RepublicanDonaldTrumpclaimedvictory1.Wednesdayinatightly2.(contest)raceagainstVice-PresidentKamalaHarris,aDemocrat,3.(become)the47thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.USmediareportedthatTrump4.(secure)morethanthe270ElectoralCollegevotesneededtoclinchthepresidency.Trump,inaspeechdeliveredearlyWednesdayathis5.(elect)headquartersinWestPalmBeach,Florida,promisedtohealthenation."We6.(go)tohelpourcountryheal,"hesaid."Wehaveacountrythatneedshelp,anditneedshelpvery7.(bad).We'regoingtofixourborders.We'regoingtofixeverything8.ourcountry."Trumpalsosaidthathewouldunitethecountry,9.(add)thatthetimehadcometo"putthe10.(divide)ofthepastfouryearsbehindus".Passage2World1.(lead)sent2.(congratulate)afterTrumpclaimedvictoryintheelection,signalinghis3.(politics)comebackfouryearsafterleavingtheWhiteHouse.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronand4.leadersofmembercountriesoftheEuropeanUnioncongratulatedTrump,sayingtheywerereadytoworktogether5.woulddefendEurope'sinterests.MacronwasamongthefirsttocongratulateTrump,sayingthatheisreadytoworktogether,justas6..ButinanothermessageonX,Macronsaidhealso7.(speak)withGermanChancellorOlafScholzafterTrump'selectionnightspeechtosupporters.FranceandGermany"willworkforamoreunited,8.(strong),moresovereignEuropeinthisnewcontext,by9.(cooperate)withtheUnitedStatesofAmericaanddefendingourinterestsandourvalues",Macron10.(write)onX.Passage3IsraeliPrimeMinisterBenjaminNetanyahusaidina1.(state)issuedbyhisofficethatTrump's"return2.theWhiteHouseoffersanewbeginningforAmericaanda3.(power)recommitmenttothegreatalliancebetweenIsraelandAmerica".IndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModisaidhelooked4.torenewingcollaborationwithTrump,5.(strong)the"comprehensiveglobalandstrategicpartnership"betweenthetwocountries.Japan'sPrimeMinisterShigeruIshibacongratulatedTrumponWednesday6.hisvictoryandexpressedhiswish"7.(take)theJapan-USallianceandJapan-US8.(relate)tonew9.(high)".InRussia,theKremlinreacted10.(caution)onWednesdayafterTrumpdeclaredvictoryintheUSpresidentialelection,sayingtheUSwasstillahostilestate.Passage4KremlinspokesmanDmitryPeskovsaidthatTrump1.(make)someimportantstatementsabout2.(want)toendtheUkrainecrisisduringhiscampaign,butonlytimewouldtell3.theyleadto4.(act).PeskovsaidhewasnotawareofanyplansbyPresidentVladimirPutintocongratulateTrumponhisvictory.5.askedwhethertheoutcomeoftheUSgeneralelectionwouldaffectChina'sUSpolicy,ForeignMinistryspokeswomanMaoNingsaid6.Wednesday'sdailynewsbriefingthatChina'spolicy7.theUShasremainedconsistent."Chinawillcontinue8.(view)andhandleChina-USrelations9.theprinciplesofmutualrespect,peacefulcoexistenceandwin-wincooperation"Maosaid."ThepresidentialelectionoftheUnitedStatesis10.(it)internalaffair.ChinarespectsthechoiceoftheAmericanpeople,"sheadded.参考答案参考答案11.on2.contested3.tobecome4.hadsecured5.election6.aregoing7.badly8.about9.adding10.division参考译文1周三，共和党人唐纳德·特朗普宣布在竞争激烈的竞选中战胜民主党副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯，成为美国第47任总统。据美国媒体报道，特朗普已经获得了超过270张选举人票，从而赢得了总统大选。川普星期三早上在佛罗里达州西棕榈滩的竞选总部发表讲话，承诺要治愈这个国家。他说：“我们将帮助我们的国家恢复元气。“我们的国家需要帮助，而且非常需要帮助。我们将修复我们的边界。我们要解决我们国家的一切问题。”特朗普还表示，他将团结这个国家，并补充说，是时候“把过去四年的分裂抛在脑后”了。参考答案21.leaders2.congratulations3.political4.other5.but6.before7.spoke8.stronger9.cooperating10.wrote参考译文2在特朗普宣布赢得大选后，世界各国领导人纷纷表示祝贺，这标志着他离开白宫四年后的政治复出。法国总统马克龙和其他欧盟成员国领导人向特朗普表示祝贺，称他们准备共同努力，但将捍卫欧洲的利益。马克龙是第一批向特朗普表示祝贺的人之一，他说他准备像以前一样共同努力。但在X上的另一条消息中，马克龙表示，在特朗普大选之夜对支持者发表演讲后，他还与德国总理奥拉夫·肖尔茨进行了交谈。马克龙在X上写道，法国和德国“将在这种新背景下，通过与美国合作，捍卫我们的利益和价值观，为一个更团结、更强大、更独立的欧洲而努力”。参考答案31.statement2.to3.powerful4.forward5.tostrengthen6.on7.totake8.relationship9.heights10.cautiously参考译文3以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡在其办公室发表的一份声明中表示，特朗普“重返白宫为美国提供了一个新的开始，并有力地重申了以色列和美国之间的伟大联盟”。印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪表示，他期待与特朗普恢复合作，以加强两国之间的“全面全球战略伙伴关系”。周三，日本首相石破茂祝贺特朗普获胜，并表示希望“将日美同盟和日美关系推向新的高度”。在俄罗斯，在特朗普宣布赢得美国总统大选后，克里姆林宫周三做出了谨慎的反应，称美国仍然是一个敌对国家。参考答案41.hadmade2.wanting3.if4.action5.When6.at7.on8.toview9.under