2024年11月7日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（老年人食堂满足了人口老龄化的需求）（上）（4篇含答案与译文）-2025届高三英语复习专项

2024年11月7日时政类语篇型填空专项训练（老年人食堂满足了人口老龄化的需求）（上）CanteensforseniorsfeeddemandsofagingpopulationPassage1It'slunchtime,andthecanteeninaresidentialcommunityinHangzhou,Zhejiangprovince,isfilledwith1.(excite).Inside,an2.(attract)arrayoffreshlycookeddishesawaitstheelderlyresidentsoftheneighborhood.seafoodandsoyproductsaren't4.(suit)foryoutoday".Personalizedremindersappearonthescreenforcertainresidents,andoffermeal5.(suggest)based6.theirhealthdata.ThecanteenforseniorsinCuiyuanNo1Community,7.ofthefirstgovernment-subsidizeddininghallsforelderlypeopleinZhejiang,offersdiscountedmealsanddelivery8.(serve)forseniorresidents.Thecommunityishometoover9,800people,aquarterof9.10.thecanteen'stechnology.Passage2"Ourcanteenhasbecomemuch1.(smart),"saidXiangFeifei,directorofthecommunityresidents'committee."2.seniorswhorequirespecialcare,thedaycarecentermonitorstheirvitalsignsandfeedsthisdata3.thecanteen'sdigitalsystem.4.someoneisallergictoseafood,thesystemdetectsitandgeneratesacustomizedmenuadvisingthem5.toavoid,"shesaid.Toprotectprivacyandensure6.(secure),facialrecognitionandhealthdatausage7.(govern)byaprivacyagreement.Bothelderlyresidentsandtheirchildrensignthisagreement,ensuringthedata8.(use)onlywiththeirconsentandstrictlyfornon-commercialpurposes,Xiangsaid.Theinitiativenotonly9.(improve)thequalityoflifefortheelderly,butalsoprovidescrucialsupportforyoungerfamilymembers,includingthosewhohavetoworkduringthedayandareunabletolook10.theirparentsatalltimes.Passage3For66-year-oldHuHuali,1.(she)visitstothecommunity'sseniorscanteen,whichisjustafive-minutewalkfromherhome,2.(become)apartofherdailyroutine."Aheartymeal3.onemeatdishandtwovegetablesidescostsaround16yuan($2.25).It'sdeliciousandaffordable."shesaid.ChenPeng'sparents,4.ofwhomare5.(near)80,enjoythreediscountedmealsadayfromMondaytoFriday."Inthepast,theirmeals6.(be)oftenmakeshifttheywouldeatlikethatallday,"Chensaid."Wewerereally8.(worry)."Now,thisburdenhas9.(ease)."Forelderlypeoplelikemyparents,theycanenjoyhot,affordablemealsandhavesomeone10.(chat)with,whichhelpsalleviateloneliness,"headded.Passage4China,likemany1.countries,isundergoingademographicshift.Thecountryhasnearly300millioncitizensaged60orabove,2.(office)figuresshow.Thatnumber3.(expect)totop400millionby2035andapproach500millionbyaround2050,4.whichpointseniorswillaccount5.nearly35percentofthecountry'stotalpopulation.Atpresent,about90percentofelderlypeopleinChinachoosehomecare,about7percentrely6.communitycare,and3percentliveininstitutionalcare,surveydatafromtheNationalHealthCommissionshows.InOctoberlastyear,theStateCouncilexecutive7.(meet)reviewedandapprovedanactionplanforactivelydevelopingelderlymealassistanceservices.Thisyear,itwasincludedintheChinaNationalAgingCommittee'slistof8.(practice)mattersfortheelderly,withthecentralgovernment9.(allocate)300millionyuaninguidancefunds10.(support)thedevelopmentofassistanceservicestoprovidemealsfortheelderly.参考答案参考答案11.excitement2.attractive3.across4.suitable5.on6.suggestions7.one8.services9.whom10.has参考译文1现在是午餐时间，浙江省杭州市一个小区的食堂里充满了兴奋的气氛。在里面，一排诱人的新鲜菜肴等待着附近的老年居民。一位老人走进来，屏幕上闪过一条信息：“陈先生，今天海鲜和豆制品不适合您。”针对特定居民的个性化提醒会出现在屏幕上，并根据他们的健康数据提供膳食建议。翠园第一社区的老年人食堂是浙江省首批政府补贴的老年人食堂之一，为老年人提供折扣用餐和外卖服务。这个社区有超过9800人，其中四分之一的人年龄在60岁或以上。随着老年人饮食需求的变化，食堂的技术也在不断发展。参考答案21.smarter2.For3.into4.If5.what6.security7.aregoverned8.isused9.improves10.after参考译文2“我们的食堂变得更智能了，”社区居民委员会主任项飞飞说。“对于需要特殊照顾的老年人，日托中心会监测他们的生命体征，并将这些数据输入食堂的数字系统。如果有人对海鲜过敏，系统会检测到，并生成定制菜单，建议他们避免吃什么。”她说。为了保护隐私和确保安全，面部识别和健康数据的使用受隐私协议的约束。老人和他们的孩子都签署了这份协议，确保数据只在他们同意的情况下使用，并且严格用于非商业目的，Xiang说。这一举措不仅提高了老年人的生活质量，而且还为年轻的家庭成员提供了至关重要的支持，包括那些白天必须工作而无法随时照顾父母的人。参考答案31.her2.havebecome3.with4.both5.nearing6.were7.boiled8.worried9.beeneased10.tochat参考译文3对于66岁的胡华丽（音译）来说，去离她家只有5分钟步行路程的社区老人食堂就餐已经成为她日常生活的一部分。“一顿丰盛的饭，一荤两素，大约16元（2.25美元）。它既美味又实惠。”她说。陈鹏的父母都快80岁了，从周一到周五，他们每天吃三顿打折餐。陈说：“在过去，他们的饭菜通常是临时的——早上吃面饼和油条，煮粥加腌菜——有时他们会这样吃一整天。”“我们真的很担心。”现在，这个负担已经减轻了。他补充说：“对于像我父母这样的老年人来说，他们可以享受到热的、负担得起的饭菜，还有人聊天，这有助于缓解孤独感。”参考答案41.other2.official3.isexpected4.at5.for6.on7.meeting8.practical9.allocating10.tosup