2024年11月2日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（杨凌农业高新科技成果博览会）（4篇含答案与译文）-2025届高三英语复习专项

2024年11月2日时政类语篇型填空专项训练（杨凌农业高新科技成果博览会）AgrifairfeaturesrangeofdomesticinnovationsPassage1Thecountry'sincreasingadoptionofsmarttechnologies1.foodproductionwasrecentlyshowcasedatanannualfairinYangling,Shaanxiprovince,2.featured3.rangeofdomesticagriculturalinnovationsfocusedon4.(boost)productivity.Amongthosedisplayedatthe31stChinaYanglingAgriculturalHigh-techFairincludedadigitalreplicaofanirrigationsystemdesigned5.(improve)waterefficiency.ThesystemhashelpedShaanxiprovince,amajorwheatproductionarea,curbagriculturalwaterusagebyabout18millioncubicmeterseachyearandcuttingelectricity6.(consume)by20millionkilowatt-hours.Dronescustomizedformonitoringorchards(果园)7.(situate)inmountainousregions,along8.tabletsthatallowforremotecontroloffertilizationduringcropwatering,arealso9.(attract)significantattention10.fairvisitors.Passage2AttheboothofRaintech,1.agriculturalstartupinBeijing,arangeofinstrumentswere2.display,includingamini-meteorologicalstationcapableofmonitoringgreenhouseenvironmentand3.(send)real-timedata,suchastemperature,toasmartphoneapp."Thesensorsintegrated4.thedevicecanalsomonitorhumidity,lightintensity,atmosphericpressureandcarbondioxidelevels,"saidLiuHongtao,managerofthecompany.By5.(analysis)thisdatausingAI-drivenalgorithms,thesystemcanpredictnighttimetemperaturesandalertgrowerstopotentialfrostdamage.Thisinnovatio—6.(couple)withotherdevicesaimed7.automatinggreenhouseenvironmentalcontrol,suchasasupplementarylightingsystem—8.(significant)benefitstheadvancementoffacilityagriculture.Thissectorhasstringentlightandtemperature9.(require)duringbothdayandnight,makingenvironmentalcontroltechnologiescrucial10.optimalproduction.Passage3DatafromtheMinistryofAgricultureandRuralAffairsshowedthat,currently,2.67millionhectaresofcropsare1.(grow)ingreenhousesinChina.Greenhousefarmingalso2.(play)acrucialrole3.theproductionofanimalprotein,with70percentofthecountry'smeat,eggsandmilkand52percentofaquaticproducts4.(rely)onthismethodofcultivation.InSeptember,theStateCouncil,China'scabinet,issuedaguidelineaimedatdevelopingadiversifiedfoodsupplysystem,5.emphasizedtheneedtoexpeditethegrowthofgreenhousefarminginthecountry6.partofthenationalefforttobolsterfood7.(secure).Theproliferationofsmarttechnologiessuchasthose8.(offer)byRaintechhashighlightedtheproductivitypotentialofnext-generationfarminginnovations.InOctober,theagriculturalministryissuedaguideline9.(urge)thepromotionofnext-generationtechnologiesliketheinternetofthings,bigdata,artificialintelligenceandrobotsinagricultural10.(set).Passage4ZhaoJia,1.deputygeneralmanagerofPengzhanggui,atechnologycompanyinYanglingspecializinginautomationandprecisionfarming,mentioned2.hiscompanyhas3.(participate)inthefairforfiveconsecutiveyears.Henotedthe4.(evolve)oftheirproductsfromthefirst-generation,whichwereaslargeasold-fashionedwashingmachines,tothe5.(late)product,shrinkingtothesizeofatablet.Thefair'sorganizersaidthatoverthepast30years,theevent6.(present)morethan190,000technologiesandprogramsto33millionvisitors.Overtheyears,thefairhascometosymbolizeYangling'stransformationfromaruraltownintoarenownedagriculturalsciencecity.Yangling,7.(previous)aruralareaofXianyangcity,Shaanxi,8.(become)China'sfirstagriculturalhigh-techindustrialdemonstrationzonein1997.Twentyyearslater,theregionwasdesignatedafreetradeexperimentalzone,theonlyoneinthecountry9.afocusonagriculture.In2019,it10.(establish)asanagriculturalbasefortheShanghaiCooperationOrganization.参考答案参考答案11.in2.which3.a4.toimprove5.boosting6.consumption7.situated8.with9.attracting10.from参考译文1近日，在陕西省杨凌举行的一场年度博览会上，展示了我国在食品生产中越来越多地采用智能技术，并展示了一系列以提高生产力为重点的国内农业创新。在第31届中国杨凌农业高新技术博览会上展出的产品中，包括一个旨在提高用水效率的灌溉系统的数字复制品。该系统帮助小麦主产区陕西省每年减少了大约1800万立方米的农业用水量，减少了2000万千瓦时的电力消耗。为监控山区果园而定制的无人机，以及在作物浇水期间可以远程控制施肥的平板电脑，也吸引了展会参观者的极大关注。参考答案21.an2.on3.into4.sending5.analyzing6.coupled7.at8.significantly9.requirements10.for参考译文2在北京农业创业公司雨科技的展台上，展出了一系列仪器，包括一个能够监测温室环境并将温度等实时数据发送到智能手机应用程序的微型气象站。该公司经理刘洪涛表示：“集成到设备中的传感器还可以监测湿度、光照强度、大气压力和二氧化碳水平。”通过使用人工智能驱动的算法分析这些数据，该系统可以预测夜间温度，并提醒种植者注意潜在的霜冻损害。这一创新与其他旨在实现温室环境控制自动化的设备（如辅助照明系统）相结合，极大地促进了设施农业的发展。该行业在白天和夜间都有严格的光线和温度要求，因此环境控制技术对于优化生产至关重要。参考答案31.grown2.plays3.in4.relying5.which6.as7.security8.offered9.urging10.settings参考译文3农业农村部的数据显示，目前中国温室种植的作物面积为267万公顷。温室农业在动物蛋白生产中也起着至关重要的作用，该国70%的肉、蛋、奶和52%的水产品依赖于这种种植方法。今年9月，中国国务院发布了一项指导意见，旨在发展多元化的粮食供应体系，强调有必要加快中国温室农业的发展，作为国家加强粮食安全努力的一部分。智能技术（如Raintech提供的技术）的普及凸显了下一代农业创新的生产力潜力。10月，农业部发布了一份指导意见，敦促在农业环境中推广物联网、大数据、人工智能和机器人等下一代技术。参考答案41.regarding2.bediscussed3.cultural4.around5.beexhibited6.According7.activities8.For9.tovisit10.tolearn参考译文41.the2.that3.beenparticipating4.evolution5.latest6.haspresented7.previously8.became9.