2024秋高中英语Module5ALessoninaLabSectionⅡGrammar-比较等级课时作业含解析外研版必修1

PAGEPAGE1课时作业18Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikeacheaper(cheap)one.2．Themoredifficulttheproblemis,themorecarefulyoushouldbe.3．Thenewbuildingisthreetimestheheight(high)oftheoldone.4．Therestaurantwasn'thalfasgoodasthatotherrestaurantwewentto.5．Howmuchbetter(good)shelookswithoutherglasses.6．Thevalueofthehouseistwicewhatitwas.7．ProfessorWanghaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisbetter(well)knownforhisplays.8．Myuncle'shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butit'stwiceasexpensive.9．—Tomiswiseenoughtoachievehissuccess.—Butinmyopinion,heismorelucky(lucky)thanwise.10．—Theweatherisn'tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?—Notintheleast.Wecan'thaveaworse(bad)dayatthistimeoftheyear.Ⅱ.完成句子1．彼得的夹克看上去和杰克的完全一样，但是价钱却是杰克的两倍。Peter'sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack's，butitcosttwiceasmuchashis.2．学习者的焦虑程度越小，学得就越快。Thelessworriedthelearneris,thequickerhelearns.3．——你看上去比以前胖点儿了。——胖点儿？我比以前重多了！—Youlookalittlefatter.—Alittlefatter？I'malotheavierthaneverbefore!4．据报道，美国消耗的能源是整个欧洲所消耗能源的两倍。ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesusestwiceasmuchenergyasthewholeofEurope.5．出席音乐会的人数比预料的少得多。Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwasmuchsmallerthanexpected.6．——你对他已经做的满足吗？——一点也不。不能再糟糕了。—Areyousatisfiedwithwhathehasdone?—Notatall.Itcouldn'tbeanyworse.7．随着时间的推移，他发觉养家越来越困难了。Astimewenton,hefounditmoreandmoredifficulttosupporthisfamily.8．这条街比那条街宽三倍。Thisstreetisthreetimeswiderthanthatone.9．我们越常常聚在一起，我们越感到快乐。Themorewegettogether,thehappierwewillbe.10．他越来越有钱，但是他的弟弟却是越来越穷。Whilehewasgrowingricherandricher,hisbrotherwasbecomingpoorerandpoorer.Ⅰ.完形填空Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,Ittlebysaid,“Don't1.It'llstilltastegood.”Andhewas2.Thepizzaedgesweredark,3themiddlewasn'tbad.Ittlebylookedonthe4side.Andeveryone,exceptHazel,5thatabouthim.Hazelwasthe6studentinclass.Onherfirstday,Ittlebysaid,“Nicetomeetyou,Hazel.Ithinkyou'lllikeithere.”Hazellookedathim,“I7it.”Ittlebydidn'tknowwhattodo.He'dnever8anyonelikeHazel.9MrD．saidthey'dhaverecess(休息)inside10therain,Hazelsaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees.Nooutdoorrecessisnumberone.Whatwillthe11thingbe？”Theclassdidn'thaveto12longtofindout.Gretawascarryingaboxofpaintsduringartclass.She13，andpaintwentflying.HazelturnedtoIttleby,“Thatwasthesecond14thing.Whatwillthethirdbe？”Ittlebydidn'tknowwhattosay.Hazelseemedso15abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.EmmacametolookatIttleby's16.Shepickeditup,notrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Hazelpointed,“Ittleby'spictureisruined(破坏)!There'snumberthree.”Emmalooked17.“I'msorry,Ittleby.”“It'sOK,Emma.IfIaddwings,thefingerprint(指纹)couldlooklikebutterflies，”saidIttleby.SoIttlebyaddedwings.18hesaid,“Everyone,let'smakeafieldofbutterflies.”EveryoneputafingerprintonIttleby'spaper.OnlyHazeldidn't.“Wanttoaddone？”Ittlebyaskedher.Hazelthoughtaboutit,andshecarefullyaddedwings.“Itlooks19.Ilikeitverymuch，”saidIttleby.Hazel20，“Youknow,Idon'treallythinkthere'saRuleofThreeBadThings.”Ittlebynodded,“Badthingshappen.Butgoodthingshappen,too.Andsometimes,therearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon'texpectthem.”本文是记叙文。悲观的Hazel在乐天派Ittleby的影响下变更了自己消极的看法。1．A.argue B．worryC．touch D．explain答案：B解析：依据文中的WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,及It'llstilltastegood.可知，在Ittleby的爸爸将比萨饼烤糊的时候，他劝慰爸爸说：“别担忧，比萨饼依旧会很好吃。”argue辩论；worry担忧；touch接触；explain说明。2．A.hungry B．differentC．right D．wrong答案：C解析：依据下文中的themiddlewasn'tbad可知，Ittleby是对的，比萨饼里面并没有烤糊。hungry饥饿的；different不同的；right正确的；wrong错误的。3．A.and B．butC．if D．as答案：B解析：上文中的Thepizzaedgesweredark与下文中的themiddlewasn'tbad构成转折关系，故选but。4．A.humorous B．easyC．bright D．back答案：C解析：考查形容词。依据上文Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.可知，Ittleby总是能看到事物好的一面。humorous幽默的；easy简洁的；bright光明的；back后面的。5．A.liked B．hatedC．heard D．trusted答案：A解析：依据上文中的Whenthingswentwrong,IttlebyFeinalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.可知，Ittleby总是能看到事物好的一面，大家都宠爱他这一点。6．A.shy B．goodC．poor D．new答案：D解析：依据下文中的Onherfirstday...Ithinkyou'lllikeithere可知，Hazel是班里的新生。shy羞涩的；good好的；poor贫困的；new新的。7．A.forget B．wantC．enjoy D．doubt答案：D解析：Hazel怀疑Ittleby的说法，Ittleby从来没遇见过像Hazel一样悲观的人。forget遗忘；want想要；enjoy宠爱；doubt怀疑。8．A.met B．helpedC．asked D．believed答案：A解析：Hazel怀疑Ittleby的说法，Ittleby从来没遇见过像Hazel一样悲观的人。meet遇见；help帮助；ask问；believe信任。9．A.Unless B．WhenC．Before D．Though答案：B解析：当老师宣布因为下雨要把课间休息改在室内的时候，Hazel认为坏事起先发生了。unless除非；when当……时候；before在……之前；though尽管。10．A.accordingto B．alongwithC．insteadof D．becauseof答案：D解析：当老师宣布因为下雨要把课间休息改在室内的时候，Hazel认为坏事起先发生了。accordingto依据；alongwith连同……一起；insteadof代替；becauseof因为。11．A.second B．lastC．first D．third答案：A解析：依据文中的Badthingscomeinthrees...numberone可知，Hazel认为三件坏事即将发生，这是第一件，那么其次件会是什么呢？second其次；last最终的；first第一；third第三。12．A.prepare B．restC．wait D．practice答案：C解析：依据下文中的Gretawascarryingaboxofpaintsduringartclass.She13，andpaintwentflying.可知，这其次件坏事并没有让大家等太久就发生了。prepare打算；rest休息；wait等待；practice练习。13．A.calmeddown B．wentdownC．felldown D．lookeddown答案：C解析：依据文中的Gretawascarryingaboxofpaints...andpaintwentflying可知Greta摔倒了，所以把颜料弄得哪儿都是。calmdown镇静下来；godown下降；falldown倒下；lookdown向下看。14．A.strange B．badC．funny D．interesting答案：B解析：依据上文中的Badthingscomeinthrees.及语境可知，Hazel认为这是其次件坏事。strange惊奇的；bad坏的；funny滑稽的；interesting好玩的。15．A.sure B．sorryC．excited D．disappointed答案：A解析：依据文中的Thatwasthesecond14thing.Whatwillthethirdbe？可知，Hazel很确定会发生三件坏事。sure确信的；sorry难受的；excited兴奋的；disappointed悲观的。16．A.finger B．butterflyC．painting D．board答案：C解析：依据下文中的Ittleby'spictureisruined可知，Emma拿起了Ittleby的画。finger手指；butterfly蝴蝶；painting绘画；board木板。17．A.happy B．surprisedC．angry D．upset答案：D解析：依据文中的Shepickeditup...Ittleby'spictureisruined及I'msorry,Ittleby可知，Emma毁了Ittleby的画，因此她感到难受。happy兴奋的；surprised感到惊讶的；angry生气的；upset苦恼的。18．A.Then B．ThusC．Yet D．Still答案：A解析：hesaid发生在Ittlebyaddedwings.之后，因此用Then表示承接。then然后；thus因此；yet然而；still仍旧。19．A.simple B．similarC．great D．normal答案：C解析：依据下文中的Ilikeitverymuch可知，Ittleby认为被加工后的画很棒。simple简洁的；similar相像的；great极好的；normal正常的。20．A.answered B．criedC．shouted D．smiled答案：D解析：依据下文中的Youknow,Idon'treallythinkthere'saRuleofThreeBadThings可知，Hazel听到Ittleby的话后笑了，她变更了自己的看法。answer回答；cry哭；shout大喊；smile微笑。Ⅱ.语法填空KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways1(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes2(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersist(坚持)inthispractice,graduallywe'lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany3(difficult).Inthefirstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble4(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,there5(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish6(proper)．AsfarasIam7(concern),mysuggestionis8weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese­Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishte