2024秋高中英语Unit4CyberspacePeriodTwoLesson2Websites学案北师大版必修2

PAGE1-Unit4CyberspacePeriodTwoLesson2WebsitesⅠ.重点单词1．nuclearadj.原子能的2．networkn.网络3．projectn.课题；方案；工程4．fancyvt.(非正式)想要做；幻想5．scientificadj.科学的→sciencen.科学→scientistn.科学家6．suggestionn.建议，提议→suggestv.建议7．rejectvt.拒绝，不接受→rejectionn.拒绝，不接受8．arrangementn.支配→arrangev.支配Ⅱ.核心短语1．look_for找寻2．get_in_touch取得联系3．hang_on(电话用语)别挂断4．beupto做，从事于5．makesuggestions提议6．makeanarrangement做支配Ⅲ.经典句式1．强调句型Thenitwasinthemid­1990sthattheInternetreallybegantogrowfast.因特网真正起先快速发展是在20世纪90年头中期。2．Howabout...？……怎么样？How_aboutthecinemaonFriday?周五去看电影怎么样？1eq\a\vs4\al(fashionn.时髦，时尚)(教材P10)Friday3pm：BrightonFashionShow周五下午三点：布赖忽然装秀(1)beinfashion流行comeintofashion时兴起来；流行起来be/gooutoffashion过时；不流行followthefashion赶时髦afashiondesigner时装设计师afashionshow时装展(2)fashionableadj.时兴的；流行的[即学即用](1)Fashionsinartandliteraturecomeandgo.文艺的潮流总是昙花一现。(2)Thiskindofcoatwentout_of_fashionyearsago.这种外套几年前就不流行了。(3)Diamondnecklaceisfashionableatthemoment.钻石项链目前很流行。(4)Newthingscome_into_fashionsoonallthetime.新事物总是会很快就流行起来。2fancyvt.想要做；幻想；宠爱；宠爱n.幻想；爱好adj.花哨的；异样的(教材P11)AnddoyoufancygoingtothedanceonSaturdaynight?你想星期六晚上去跳舞吗？(1)fancy(doing)sth.想要(做)……fancy(one's)doingsth.想象(某人)做某事；想不到……fancysb./sth.tobe/as认为某人/某物是……(2)takeafancyto宠爱上……；爱上……haveafancyfor宠爱……haveafancythat感到/揣测……[即学即用](1)Wecannotfancyalifewithoutelectricity.我们无法想象生活中没有电。(2)Fancyseeingyou!Iamsurprised!想不到会见到你！真是出乎意料！(3)Itookafancytothebeautifulplace.我宠爱这个漂亮的地方。(4)单句语法填空①Ifancylistening(listen)tosoftmusicbeforegoingtosleep.②Hefanciedhimselfasawriter.③Theboyhasafancythathewon'taffecthisparents'decision.④Ihaveafancyforsomewinewithmydinner.3eq\a\vs4\al(suggestionn.建议，提议)(教材P11)Makesuggestions提出建议(1)make/offer/putforwardasuggestionon/about...提出关于……的建议accept/turndownone'ssuggestion接受/拒绝某人的建议atone'ssuggestion依据某人的建议beopentosuggestions情愿听取看法(2)suggestv.提议，建议suggeststh.tosb.向某人提议/建议某物suggest(doing)sth.提议/建议(做)某事suggest(tosb.)that...(should)dosth.(向某人)建议应当做某事[即学即用](1)I'dliketohearyoursuggestionsforwaysofraisingmoney.关于筹集资金的方法，我想听听你的看法。(2)Wewelcomeanysuggestionsontheplan.对于这个支配的任何建议，我们一概欢迎。(3)Hissuggestionwasthatweshouldputoffthemeeting.他的建议是我们应当推迟会议。(4)Isuggestthatwe(should)dealwithitimmediately.我建议我们立刻处理这个问题。(5)单句语法填空①Thedoctorsmadeasuggestionthatthepatient(should)beoperated(operate)onatonce.②Yoursuggestion(suggest)shallbecarefullyconsidered.③Everybodyiswelcometomakesuggestionsonhowtoimprove.4eq\a\vs4\al(rejectvt.拒绝；不接受；不录用)(教材P11)Rejectsuggestions拒绝建议1rejectionn.拒绝，抛弃2refuse“拒绝……”。相对于refuse，reject拒绝的方法更强硬。refuse后面可以跟名词作宾语、双宾语、不定式作宾语[即学即用](1)Sherejectedhisproposalofmarriage.她拒绝了他的求婚。(2)Hewasrejectedbytheuniversitybecauseofhisbadbehaviours.他因品德不端而被这所高校拒之门外。(3)Ijustcan'trefusemygranddaughteranything.我就是无法拒绝我孙女的任何要求。(4)单句语法填空①Theofficialrejected(reject)theglovemoneyfromabusinessman.②Someuniversitystudentsfromthecountrysiderefusedto_take(take)anydonation.③Heradvicemetwithcontinualrejections(reject)．5eq\a\vs4\al(arrangementn.支配)(教材P11)Makeanarrangement做支配(1)cometoanarrangement谈妥；达成协议makearrangementsfor为……做好准备/支配makeanarrangementwithsb.与某人商定或约好；和某人达成协议(2)arrangev.支配arrangesth.forsb.为某人支配某事arrangeforsb.todosth.支配某人做某事[留意]在arrangeforsb.todosth.短语中，不行漏掉for。[即学即用](1)Ourcollegeistomakearrangementsforthemeeting.我们学院负责筹办这次会议。(2)Themayorwillarrangeforanexperttohandlethecase.市长将支配一位专家来处理这件事情。(3)单句语法填空①Idon'tlikethewayhemakesarrangements(arrange)foreverything.②TheactorshavearrangedeverythingforthecomingNewYearperformances.③Themanagerarrangedforthesecretaryto_go(go)toreceivetheguests.1eq\a\vs4\al(getintouchwith和……取得联系)(教材P11)Getintouch.联系我。getintouchwith和……取得联系(表示动作)keep/stayintouchwith和……保持联系(表示状态)losetouchwith和……失去联系(表示动作)beintouchwith和……有联系(表示状态)beoutoftouchwith和……失去联系(表示状态)[即学即用](1)IgotintouchwithseveralclassmateswhomIhadnotseenforyears.我和一些好多年没见的同学取得了联系。(2)Ihavebeen_in_touch_withhersincewegraduatedfromtheuniversity.高校毕业以后我与她始终保持着联系。(3)AftershemovedtoJapan,welost_touch_witheachother.她去了日本以后，我们就失去了联系。(4)Keeping_in_touch_withourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.与我们的挚友保持联系是维持友情的重要组成部分。2eq\a\vs4\al(hangon电话用语别挂断)(教材P11)Justhangonasecond.稍等一会儿。hangon的其他含义：等一下；停一下；抓紧(与to连用)；有赖于；取决于；(在逆境中)坚持；不放弃(1)hangaround/about逗留hangtogether相符；一样；连贯hangup挂断电话hangback迟疑；畏缩；接着留在原处hangonto紧紧抓住；不放弃hangone'shead(惭愧/尴尬地)低下头(2)hangv．悬挂(hung,hung)，绞死(hanged,hanged)[即学即用](1)Pleasehangon.I'llseeifheishere.请别挂断，我看看他是否在这儿。(2)Hangontotherail,oryouwillfall.抓紧栏杆，否则你会摔倒的。(3)Hehung_his_headanddidn'tanswerherquestions.他低着头，没有回答她的问题。(4)Therearealwayskidshanging_outbythecinema.电影院旁边总有些孩子在闲逛。(5)Itisahardtask,butifyouhang_onyou'llsucceedintheend.任务虽然艰难，但假如你坚持下去，你最终会胜利的。(6)Someonephonedmebuthung_upbeforeIcouldanswerit.有人给我打电话，但我还没来得及接就挂断了。3eq\a\vs4\al(beupto做，从事于；由……确定)(教材P11)Whatareyouuptothisweekend,John?约翰，这个周末你准备干什么？(1)upto多达；胜任；有资格做；始终到It'suptosb.todosth.由某人确定做某事It'suptosb.whether...是否……由某人确定It'suptoyou.(交际用语)由你确定。What's...upto?……在忙什么？(一般指做不好的事)(2)uptonow(时间)直到现在uptodate跟得上形势，时髦的[即学即用](1)Uptotwomillionpeopletherearedependentonfoodaid.那里有多达200万人口依靠食品救济。(2)HeisnotuptothepartofOthello.他不能胜任奥赛罗的角色。(3)Allofusareuptogooddeeds.我们全部的人都在做有益的事情。(4)写出下列句中upto的汉语意思①Uptofourpeoplecansleeponthelargebed.多达②I'mafraidTomisn'tuptothejob.能胜任的③Whetherwewillgototheartexhibitionisuptoyou.由……确定④Theboysareveryquiet.Iwonderwhattheyareupto.从事于，忙于(5)单句语法填空①Itwasuptohimto_make(make)itright,nomatterhowlongittook.②IknewtheywereuptonogoodwhenIsawthemhangingaroundthecar.③Uptotwothirdsof14­to­16­year­oldsadmittobuyingdrinkillegally.eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(教材P11HowaboutthecinemaonFriday？,周五去看电影怎么样？)句中howabout表示征求对方看法，后面还可以接v.­ing形式。上句可改为：HowaboutgoingtothecinemaonFriday?表示征求对方看法、看法的句型还有：Whataboutdoingsth.？做某事如何？Howissth.？用于询问别人对所经验过的事情的看法或反应及对某物的评价。Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.？用于询问对某人/某事的看法或想法。Howdoyoulikesb./sth.？主要用来询问对某人/某事的感觉怎么样。[即学即用](1)What/Howabouthavingarest?Youlooklikeabittired.休息一会儿怎么样？你看起来有点儿累了。(2)Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?你认为这部电影怎么样？(3)Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?你感觉你的新工作怎么样？(4)I'dliketogoshoppingtoday.What/How_about_you?我今日想去购物，你呢？Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Moststudentsinourclassgoinforscientific(science)activities.2．Plansforthenewtheatrewere_rejected(reject)becausetoomuchmoneywas