2025年中考英语一模猜题卷（江苏省苏州市专用）-2025年江苏各市中考英语模拟考试（含答案+解析）VIP

注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟，2.答題前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填与在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案，答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔与在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答題区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答題卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AsalittlegirlwhenIheardmysistertalkaboutherlife-changingtermabroadinParis,itbecamemygoaltovisititoneday.WhenmydailylifeinNewJerseyseemedboring,Ioften1．aboutwalkingaroundthestreetsofParis.Luckily,withourfinancial(财务的)situation2．,Europeantravelbecameareality.TravellingtoaEuropeancountrywithmy3．wasexciting,butitwouldnotbecompletewithoutfacingproblemsandfiguringthemout.Wehadjuststartedtoget4．familiar(熟悉的)withtheParissubwaysystem.Sinceusingitwasverydifficult,wewerewalkingslowlyuntilwe5．thesubwaywasabouttoleave.AssoonasI6．,thedoorsshutwithmymomontheotherside.Ididnothavemycellphone,neitherofuscouldspeakawordof7．,andwehadnoideahowtoconnecteachother.MymomandI,whowereboth8．,begantoknockheavilyonthedoors.Suddenly,amanwithaverypuzzledlookonhisfacewalkedovertothedoorsandsimply9．them.Mymomsteppedonandwehugged10．wejustmeteachotherforthefirsttimeinyears.Ahugesenseof11．washedoverus.12．,mymomandIwereabletofindallthosetouristplaceswewantedtogo.Webegantoexploretheneighborhoodwewerestayingin,suchasfindingourfavoritebreakfastcafé13．walkingtomuseums.ThetriptoPariswasnotjust14．becauseofthebeautifulclothesorthesidewalkcafés,butitalsotaughtmeitisokaytoruninto15．whentryingtoexploreanunfamiliararea,andifyoukeepworking,youwillimprove.1．A．talked B．worried C．heard D．dreamed2．A．improving B．changing C．happening D．appearing3．A．sister B．father C．mother D．brother4．A．itself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves5．A．guessed B．realized C．remembered D．felt6．A．goton B．rushedout C．setoff D．fellover7．A．English B．German C．Russian D．French8．A．touched B．surprised C．worried D．excited9．A．opened B．broke C．closed D．repaired10．A．eversince B．asifC．eventhough D．sothat11．A．pride B．shame C．peace D．happiness12．A．Finally B．Clearly C．Recently D．Suddenly13．A．for B．or C．but D．and14．A．relaxing B．boringC．unforgettable D．strange15．A．surprises B．challenges C．fights D．danger二、第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，回答问题Buildingacountryisnevereasy.Ittakeshardworkfromgeneration(代人)togeneration.Buthowaboutdestroyingit?AnewreportfromTheGuardiansaidlongtimeofclimatechangecandothat,ThereportsaidTuvaluwillbethefirstcountrytobecompletelylostduetoclimatechange.TuvaluisaPacificislandnationwithnineislandsand12,000people.Ithaslongbeenatriskfromrisingsealevels,Now,40percentoftheareainitscapitalisunderwaterathightide(潮水).Bytheendofthecentury,itisbelievedthatalltheislandswillbeunderwater,reportedReuters,SomanypeopleinTuvaluhaveoftenmovedaroundthecountryandeventoothercountries.Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(数字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords,Nomatterwheretheyliveintherealworld,thepeopleinthiscountrywillhavetheirnewidentity(身份)and"live"initsonlinecommunities.Thegovernmenthopestomanageandservethemincyberspace(网络空间).ThisnewsmademanypeopleinTuvaluexcited.ButLiZuxi,directorofthemetaverselabofQingboIntelligentTechnology,saiditmaynotbethebestsolution.ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平台),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry?Liaddedthatinsteadoftryingourbesttobuilddigitalnations,it'sbettertopayattentiontosavingtherealworldnow.16．Todealwiththeproblem,Tuvaluplansto____.A．breakthecountryintoseveralpartsB．fightagainstclimatechangeC．movethecountrytoanotherislandD．buildadigitalcountryonline17．hatdoweknowaboutTuvaluinthemetaverse?A．PeoplecanfindthesamebuildingsastheyarenowB．The"new"Tuvaluislargerthantherealone.C．IthasnorecordsofcultureandhistoryD．Peopleofthe"new"Tuvaluhavenocommunities18．WhatisLiZuxi'sopinionaboutthenews?A．Themetavcrseworldissafe.B．HefullysupportstherebuildingofTuvalu.C．Hecallsformorecountriestoenterthemetaverse.D．It'shardtomanageadigitalcountry19．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．TuvaluisundertheriskofbeingfloodedbyseawaterB．ManypeopleinTuvaluhavemovedtootherplaces.C．Peoplewillusetheiroldidentitiesin"new"TuvaluinthemetaverseD．Peopleshouldtakeactiontosavetherealworldnow.20．Whichisthebesttitleofthestory?A．MetaversewelcomesallcountriesB．BuildhomesincyberspaceC．RecreateonlinecommunitiesD．Makeeverynationdigital阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusicalDreamMiguelisa12-year-oldboy.HeandhisfamilyliveinasmallvillageinMexico.MusicisMiguel'sfavouriteintheworld.Buthisfamilyhates（讨厌）it.Everytimetheyheartheboysaythathewantstobeamusician,theygetreallyangry.ThisisbecauseMiguel'sgreat-great-grandfatherwasonceafamousmusician,buthelefthisfamily.Miguelfindsoutthathisfavouritemusician,ErnestodelaCruz,isprobablyhisgreat-great-grandfather.Howexcitingitis!OntheDayoftheDead(It'safestivalinMexicoforrememberingthedead.Onthatday,Mexicanpeoplesmileinsteadof（代替）crying.Thisisbecausetheydon'tthinkdeath（死亡）issadorscary（吓人的）.Peoplestaywiththeirfamilies.Theyhavetheirfacespaintedlikefunnyskeletons（骷髅）,themostamazingthinghappens:MiguelenterstheLandoftheDead!Nooneintherealworldcanseehim.There,Miguelfindshisfamilymembers（成员）.Theyhavedied.HealsomakesfriendswithHector,askeletonwholovesmusictoo.MiguelmeetsErnestodelaCruzandplaysmusicinfrontofhim.ButsoonhefindsthatErnestodelaCruzis,infact,notagoodperson.Thesunisrising.Miguelneedstogobacktotherealworld,orhewillbestuckintheLandoftheDeadandlosehisfamily.Buttimeisrunningout.WhathappenstoMiguel?Doeshegobacktohisfamily?YoucanfindouttheanswersinthemovieCoco（《寻梦环游记》）.Therearenoghosts（鬼）intherealworld,butthemovieisfulloffun.21．WheredoesMiguellive?A．Inacity. B．InMexico.C．InAmerica. D．InNewYork.22．WhatdoesMiguelwanttobe?A．doctor. B．Awriter. C．Ateacher. D．Amusician.23．WhydoMexicanpeoplesmileontheDayoftheDead?A．Becauseit'safestivalinMexicoforrememberingthedead.B．Becausetheyarehappythatday.C．Becausetheydon'tthinkdeathissadorscary.D．Becausepeoplestaywiththeirfamilies.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"stuck"mean?A．找到 B．进入 C．离开 D．困在25．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Miguel'sfamilylikemusic.B．ErnestodelaCruzisMiguel'sgreat-great-grandfather.C．Cocoisamoviefulloffun.D．Thereareghostsintherealworld.阅读理解Haveyouwonderedhowyourpetsarefeeling?Whenyourdogwaveitstail,doesthatmeanitishappy?AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat'sgoingon.Theappusesartificialintelligence(AI)toanalyze(分析)thefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhattypeyourpetisandhowitisfeeling.Itcanshowthefivemostcommonfeelings—happy,angry,neutral(不带感情色彩的),sadandscared.ResearchersattheUniversityofMelbournedevelopedtheapp.Thekeytechnologyusedintheappisfacialrecognition(识别),acommonuseofAI.Wecanunlockourmobilephonesorentertrainstationswithfacialrecognitionreaders.Butthisisthefirsttimethatthetechnologyhasbeenusedwithanimals.Theapp'sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures.Forexample,ifadogtightens(使变紧)upitseyesandmouthwhilechangingthepositionofitsears,thismeansthedogisscared.Tomasterthisskill,theAIprogram"saw"and"read"thousandsofexampleimages.Howcorrectaretheresults?Theresearchersthinktheyaretrustworthysincetheapphasbeentestedmanytimes.Interestingly,theyhavefoundthatcatsarehardertoreadthandogs.Inthefuture,theappmightalsobeabletoanalyzeapet'sbodytomakeitsreadingsmorecorrect.26．TheappHappyPetsisusedto____.A．makepetshappyB．tellushowthepetsarefeelingC．recognizeanimals'picturesD．unlockourmobilephones27．Theunderlinedword"detect"means____.A．discover B．dream C．receive D．remain28．Paragraph4mainlytalksabout____.A．whatemotionstheappcanrecognizeB．whatcertainfacialfeaturesmeanC．howpeopleusetheappD．howtheapp'sAIwastrained29．WecaninferfromtheappHappyPetsthat____.A．ithasbeenusedwithanimalsforalongtime.B．itworksbetteroncatsthandogs.C．itusesfacialrecognitiontechnology.D．itcananalyzeapet'sbodynow.30．Theauthorwritesthatpassage____.A．toshowhowtomakeanimalshappyB．tointroduceastudyonanimalsC．toshowhowtoplaywithanimalsD．tointroduceanewapp阅读理解Myfriendlivesinanapartment.OnChristmasEve,fromherwindow,shesawawomanaloneandsheseemedingreattrouble.Myfriendwentoutanddownintothestreetandaskedifshewasallright.Thewomanseemednotgood.Sheinvitedthewomanintoherapartment.Thewomanaskedifshecouldtakeashowerinherbathroom.Myfriendagreedandgaveheracleantowel(毛巾)andclothes.Later,thewomansaidshewasaloneinthecityandhadnowheretostay.BeinglateonChristmasEve,itwouldbeimpossibletogetthesocialorganization‘s'help.Itwouldbedifficulttogetanyonetohelp.Myfriendletherstayonthesofaforthenight.Inthemorning,myfriendpreparedasmallgiftforthewoman,wishingheraMerryChristmas.Shetriedtohelphertoplanhernextsteps.Thewomansaidthatshehadthoughtofsomewheretogo,thankedmyfriendforherkindhelpandleft.Afewmonthslater,myfriendgotaphonecallfromthewoman.Shewasinthehospital.Withmedicine,shewasfeelingbetter.Shethankedmyfriendforcaringaboutherwhenshewasintrouble.ThisiswhyIlovemyfriend.31．Whydidthewriter'sfriendgodownintothestreetonChristmasEve?A．Toaskifthewomanwasallright.B．Togivethewomanoutsidesomethingtoeat.C．Tofindaplaceforthewomantostayforthenight.D．Toaskaboutthehealthofthewomaninthestreet.32．Thewoman____whenshegotintothefriend'shouse.A．getsomethingwarmtodrink. B．tookabathC．tookarestinthebed D．hadatalkwiththefriend33．Thewriter'sfriendgaveagifttothewomanbecause____.A．theyhadbeenfriendsforlong.B．shewantedtoleavethewomanalone.C．itwasthemorningofChristmasDay.D．shewantedtothankthewoman.34．Wecanknowthewriter'sfriendis____.A．richandbeautiful. B．kindandhelpful.C．youngandclever. D．honestandwise35．Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A．totellusastoryaboutabravewoman.B．tocallonustohelpthoseintrouble.C．toshowushowpoorthewomanwas.D．toexplainwhyshelovesherfriend三、第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。Doyoufindithardtosaynowheneversomeoneasksyouforhelp?Doyoufeelguilty(内疚的)whenyouhavetotellpeoplethatyoureallycan'thelpthem?Ifyouranswerisyes,youmaybea"people-pleaser".36．Ithelpsyoubuildlastingfriendships.However,tryingtopleaseothersevenatthecostofyourownhappinesscanmakeyoufeelstressed.37．Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon.Youcantellothersthatyouareonlyavailableforacertainperiodoftime.38．Whensomeoneasksyouforhelp,tellhimorherthatyouneedsometimetothinkaboutit.Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?39．Inthisway,you'llbebetterabletodecideifit'ssomethingyouhavethedesire(意愿)andtimetodo.Somepeoplealwaystrytopleaseothersbecausetheyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselves.Ifso,youcantrypositiveself-talk.40．Youdon'thavetogiveawayyourtimeandenergytodothingsthatdon'tbringyoujoy.Stoppingbeingapeople-pleaserdoesn'tmeanyouhavetogiveupbeingkindandhelpful.Youcanstilldogoodthings—butonyourownterms.A.Howmuchtimewillittake?B.Youcan'tbethereallthetime.C.Beingfriendlyandhelpfulisagoodthing.D.Remindyourselfthatyouhavedreamstoo.E.Herearesomestepstohelpyoustopbeingapeople-pleaser.四、第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。41．—Isshegoodatdstoriestochildrenpictures?—Ofcourse.Sheisanartteacher.42．Lilyreceivedlotsofgonherfourteenthbirthday.43．ThecupwasbintopiecesbyTimbyaccident.44．I've(已经)watchedthemovie,soI'dratherwatchanotherone.45．I'vegotintothe(习惯)ofreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.46．Notonlydoeshetreateveryonewithwarmthandkindness,buthealsosloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.47．Nobodyliveshere.It'sanehouse.48．Thistadpole(蝌蚪)will(变成)afrog.五、第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。throughsadgivesidepeacefulcamerabestvisitlistguide"Guilin'ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo'ssceneryisthebestinGuilin,"goestheoldsaying.WhyisthesceneryofGuilinandYangshuosogreat?It'sprobablybecausethereisabeautifulriverrunning49．them.ItistheLiRiver.FromGuilintoYangshuo,thesceneryonboth50．oftheLiRiverisbeautifulbeyondwords.The51．waytoenjoyitsbeautyistotakeacruise(坐船浏览).Itwillcarryyouawayfromthecityandintoa(n)52．andrelaxingworld.Youneedtodonothingbutbringyourimagination(想象力)anda53．andkeepyoureyesopen.Guilinhills,clearwater,tallbamboo...ItfeellikeyouarevisitinginaChineseinkpainting!Your54．willtellyoulotsofstoriesbehindthedifferentmountains.ThestorybehindXianrenRockandWangfuRockmustbeonthe55．.Ayoungmandiedofhungerafter56．allhisfoodtoapooroldmanandturnedintoXianrenRock.Hiswifecarriedtheirbabyonherback57．andturnedintoWangfuRock.TheLiRiverisbeautiful.Whynot58．thiswonderfulplace,toseeitwithyourowneyesandfeelitwithyourownheart?六、第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）语法填空Minivegetables,alsocalleddwarforcompactvegetables,arebecomingverypopular.JoshKirschenbaumfromPanAmericanSeedsaysthattherearenoclearrulesforwhatmakesavegctableaminione,59．theyaremuchsmallerthanregularplantsandgrowwellinpots.Just60．bigvegetableplants,minvegetablesneedalotofsun.Whentheyaregrownincontainers,theseplantsneedtohewateredmoreoften--Sometimesonceortwiceadayduring61．hottestsummerdays.This62．(depend)onthesizeofthecontainer,Gardenersalsoneedtousemorefertilizerbecausethenutrientsarequicklywashedawaybyallthewatering.Eventhoughtheyneedmorecare,minivegetablesaregreatformany63．(reason).Thyareperfectforgardenerswithsmallspaces,likepeoplelivinginapartments.Theyalsomakedisheslookuniqueandinteresting.Growingminivegetablesisfunandrewardingforbothexpertgardenersand64．(begin).Manyseedcompanies,suchasPanAmericanSeed,havemanydifferenttypesofminivegetableseedsforgardeners65．(choose)from.Whynottrygrowingsomeminivegetablesby66．(you)thisseason?Youwillenjoythecuteandtastyresults!Manypeople67．(talk)aboutminivegetablesthesedaysallthetime.Theyaresharingtipsandideaswitheachother68．socialmediaandgardeningforums.It'sagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheselittleplantsandconnectwithothergardenerswholovethemtoo.七、第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）阅读下文并回答问题。Lastmonth,ItookmysonTomtoseehisgrandparentsinthecountryside.Hisgrandpatookhimouttotheyardtoplay.Tomwasinterestedineverything.Atlunch,Tomtoldme,"Dad,Isawahen(母鸡)flying.""Impossible!"Isaidwithoutthinking,"Howcanahenfly?""Dad,thedogranafterthehenintheyard.Thehenwastrappedinacorner.Whenthehensawnootherwayout,shesuddenlyflewuptothetopofthehouse.Thenthehenranaway.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,"Maybebecauseoflove.Thehenlovesherownlifeandthathelpsherfly."Tomnodded(点头).HeseemedtounderstandwhatIsaid.Lastweekend,wevisitedTom'sgrandparentsagain.ThistimeIheardTomshoutingfromtheyard,"Dad!Thedogisrunningafterthehenagain!Comeandsee!"Iranoutofthehouse.Thehenwasrunningafteragroupofchicks,followedcloselybythedog.Thenthehensuddenlystoppedandturnedaround.Sheraisedupherwings(翅膀)andclucked(咯咯叫)atthedog.Iranoverandgotbetweenthedogandthehen,shoutingatthedogtodriveitaway."Dad,whydidn'tthehenflyaway?Shecan'tfightthedog,"Tomasked.Ithoughtforawhileandsaid,"Maybebecauseoflove.Shelovesherbabiesmorethananythingintheworld."Tomthoughtforalongtimeandnodded.Heseemedtohaveunderstood.69．DidTom'sgrandparentsliveinthecity?70．WhendidTomtellthewriterthathehadseenthehenflyuptothetopofthehouse?71．Whydidthehenstoprunningandstandinfrontofthedoglastweekend?72．Whatdoyouthinkloveis?Howdoyoushowyourlovetoyourparents?八、第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）73．每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以"WhatILikeAboutMyself"为题，用英语写一篇短文注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Everyoneisspecial,andsoamI.WhatIlikeaboutmyselfis

答案解析部分1．D；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．B；6．A；7．D；8．C；9．A；10．B；11．D；12．A；13．D；14．C；15．B本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈去巴黎旅行的经历。

考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。1．我经常梦见在巴黎的街道上漫步。talked说话；worried担心；heard听见；dreamed梦想。根据"itbecamemygoaltovisititoneday.WhenmydailylifeinNewJerseyseemedboring"可知我的目标是参观巴黎，所以经常梦见在巴黎的街上漫步。故选D。2．随着我们财务状况的改善，欧洲旅行成为现实。improving提高；changing改变；happening发生；appearing出现。根据"Europeantravelbecameareality"可知财务情况改善，所以才可以去欧洲旅行。故选A。3．和母亲一起去欧洲国家旅行很令人兴奋。sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟。根据"thedoorsshutwithmymom"可知是和母亲去的。故选C。4．我们刚刚开始熟悉巴黎的地铁系统。itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据"Wehadjuststartedtogetfamiliar"可知是我们自己开始熟悉巴黎的地铁系统。故选B。5．由于使用它非常困难，我们一直走得很慢，直到我们意识到地铁即将离开。guessed猜测；realized意识到；remembered记得；felt感觉。根据"thesubwaywasabouttoleave"可知是意识到地铁马上要开了。故选B。6．我一上车，门就关上了，我妈妈在另一边。goton上车；rushedout冲出去；startedoff开始；fellover跌倒。根据"thedoorsshutwithmymomontheotherside"可知是上了车，车门关了。故选A。7．我没有手机，我们都不会说一句法语，也不知道如何联系。English英语；German德语；Russian俄语；French法语。她们在巴黎旅行，所以此处指法语。故选D。8．我和妈妈都很担心，开始重重地敲门。touched感动的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。由上文可知，她们两个分开了，不知道如何联系，所以两个人很担心。故选C。9．突然，一个脸上带着困惑表情的男人走到门口，简单地打开了门。opened开；broke打破；closed关闭；repaired修理。根据"Mymomsteppedon"可知是打开门，妈妈进来了。故选A。10．我妈妈走上前，我们拥抱在一起，就好像我们多年来第一次见面一样。eversince自从；asif似乎；eventhough即使；sothat目的是。根据"wejustmeteachotherforthefirsttimeinyears"可知是好像是刚见面一样。故选B。11．一种巨大的幸福感席卷了我们，随之而来的是尴尬。pride骄傲；shame羞愧；peace和平；happiness幸福。作者和她妈妈又到一起，所以她们感到很幸福。故选D。12．最后，我和妈妈找到了我们想去的所有旅游景点。Finally最后；Clearly清晰地；Recently最近；Suddenly突然。根据"mymomandIwereabletofindallthosetouristplaceswewantedtogo"可知是最后找到了想去的景点。故选A。13．我们开始探索我们居住的社区，比如找到我们最喜欢的早餐咖啡馆，并且步行去博物馆。for为了，or或者，but但是，and并且。根据suchasfindingourfavoritebreakfastcafé...walkingtomuseums，可知此处表示并列关系，故用and并列连词，故选D。14．巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡馆而令人难忘，而且它还教会了我，在尝试探索一个陌生的地区时，遇到挑战是可以的，如果你继续工作，你会进步的。relaxing放松的，boring无聊的，unforgettable难忘的，strange奇怪的，根据thebeautifulclothesorthesidewalkcafés，可知这些都很难忘，故选C。15．巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡馆而令人难忘，而且它还教会了我，在尝试探索一个陌生的地区时，可能遇到挑战，如果你继续工作，你会进步的。surprises惊喜，challenges挑战，fights战斗，danger危险，根据tryingtoexploreanunfamiliararea，可知在尝试探索一个陌生的地区时，可能遇到挑战，故选B。16．D17．A18．D19．C20．B主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，以及对于这一策略的不同看法和建议。

考查阅读理解，阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。16．细节理解题。根据Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(数字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录，可知为了解决这个问题，计划建立数字网上国家，故选D。17．细节理解题。根据第三段Tohelpwiththeproblem,thecountryplanstobuilditscountryinthemetaverse.Thedigital(数字化的)countrywillrecreatethesamelandscapeandkeepitsculturalandhistoricalrecords,Nomatterwheretheyliveintherealworld,thepeopleinthiscountrywillhavetheirnewidentity(身份)and"live"initsonlinecommunities.Thegovernmenthopestomanageandservethemincyberspace(网络空间).为了帮助解决这个问题，该国计划在元宇宙中建设自己的国家。数字化的国家将重建同样的景观，并保留其文化和历史记录。无论他们生活在现实世界的哪个地方，这个国家的人民都将拥有新的身份，并"生活"在其在线社区中。政府希望在网络空间管理和服务他们，可知人们在虚拟世界中可以找到与现在相同的建筑物，故选A。18．推理判断题。根据ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平台),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知管理一个数字化国家是困难的，故选D。19．细节理解题。根据ThoughthedigitalnationbelongstoTuvalu,it'sstillbuiltonametaverseplatform(平台),"saidLi,"Now,themetaverseisnotmature,whichmaybringsomeproblems."Hegaveusanexample.Ifpeoplefromothercountriesenterthespaceofthedigitalcountrybutjustshowtheirnames,howdopeopleknowiftheydoordonot,trulybelongtothatcountry虽然数字国家属于图瓦卢，但它仍然建立在元宇宙平台上，"李说，"现在元宇宙还不成熟，这可能会带来一些问题。"他给我们举了一个例子。如果来自其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，但只是显示他们的名字，人们怎么知道他们是否真正属于那个国家，可知人们将在元宇宙中的"新"图瓦卢使用他们的旧身份是错误的，故选C。20．最佳标题题。根据全文可知主要讨论了气候变化对图瓦卢的威胁、图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建设国家的应对策略，即在网络空间建造家园，故选B。21．B22．D23．C24．D25．C文章大意：讲述了电影《寻梦环游记》中的小主人公的音乐梦和一些电影情节。

考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。21．细节理解题。根据第一段"Miguelisa12-year-oldboy.HeandhisfamilyliveinasmallvillageinMexico."可知miguelisa住在墨西哥，故答案为B。22．细节理解题。根据第二段的"Everytimetheyheartheboysaythathewantstobeamusician,theygetreallyangry."可知他想成为一名音乐家，故答案为D。23．细节理解题。根据第三段的"Onthatday,Mexicanpeoplesmileinsteadofcrying.Thisisbecausetheydon'tthinkdeathissadorscary."可知，墨西哥人面对死亡微笑，这是因为他们不认为死亡是悲伤或可怕的。故答案为C。24．词义猜测题。根据"Thesunisrising.Miguelneedstogobacktotherealworld,orhewillbestuckintheLandoftheDeadandlosehisfamily.可知，此处表示如果他不赶快回到现实世界，他就会被困在这里，stuck的含义是困在，故答案为D。25．细节理解题。根据最后一段的"YoucanfindouttheanswersinthemovieCoco.Therearenoghostsintherealworld,butthemovieisfulloffun."可知，CoCo是一部充满快乐的电影，故答案为C。26．B27．A28．D29．C30．D本文主要介绍了"快乐宠物"这一应用程序。

考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。26．细节理解题。根据"Theappusesartificialintelligence(AI)toanalyze(分析)thefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhattypeyourpetisandhowitisfeeling."可知，快乐宠物应用程序用来告诉我们宠物的感受。故选B。27．词义猜测题。根据"Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures."可知，接下来是最重要的一步——教会它根据特定的面部特征来发现感情。因此划线单词的意思是"发现"，discover的意思是"发现"。故选A。28．主旨大意题。根据"Theapp'sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetectfeelingsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures."可知，第4段主要讲述了这款应用的人工智能是如何被训练的。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据"Thekeytechnologyusedintheappisfacialrecognition(识别),acommonuseofAI."可知，我们可以从快乐宠物的应用程序中推断出它使用了面部识别技术。故选C。30．推理判断题。根据"AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat'sgoingon."以及结合全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一款新应用。故选D。31．A32．B33．C34．B35．D本文的主旨是讲述了一位善良的朋友在圣诞节前夕帮助了一位遇到困境的女性的故事，并展示了友情和善良的力量。

考查阅读理解，注意高词汇量：英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。31．细节题。根据shesawawomanaloneandsheseemedingreattrouble.Myfriendwentoutanddownintothestreetandaskedifshewasallright，作者的朋友从窗户里看到一个独自一人的女人似乎陷入了困境，于是她走下楼去街上询问她是否还好。因此，作者的朋友下楼是为了询问那个女人是否安好，故选A。32．细节题。根据Thewomanaskedifshecouldtakeashowerinherbathroom.Myfriendagreedandgaveheracleantowel(毛巾)andclothes女性问是否可以在朋友的浴室里洗澡，朋友同意了并给了她一条干净的毛巾和衣服。因此，当女性进入朋友的房子时，她洗了澡，故选B。33．细节题。根据myfriendpreparedasmallgiftforthewoman,wishingheraMerryChristmas，可知朋友为女性准备了一个小礼物，并祝愿她圣诞快乐。这表明当时正值圣诞节早晨，因此朋友送礼物是为了庆祝这个节日，故选C。34．推断题。在文章中，作者的朋友看到一个女人独自一人在街上，并且似乎陷入了困境，于是她主动邀请女人进入自己的公寓，并提供了必要的帮助，包括洗澡用品、衣服和过夜的地方。这表明作者的朋友是一个善良、乐于助人的人，故选B。35．推断题。根据最后一段ThisiswhyIlovemyfriend这就是我为什么喜欢我的朋友。因此，作者写这篇文章的目的是为了解释她为什么喜欢她的朋友，故选D。36．C；37．E；38．B；39．A；40．D本文主要讲述了如何不再成为一个讨好别人的人。

A.需要多长时间？

B.你不可能一直在那里。

C.友善和乐于助人是件好事。

D.提醒自己你也有梦想。

E.以下是一些帮助你不再讨好别人的步骤。

考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。36．根据"Ithelpsyoubuildlastingfriendships"可知，空处是介绍"It"所指代的内容，他可以帮你建立持久的友谊，C项"友好和乐于助人是一件好事。"符合语境，故选C。37．根据下文"Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon...Whensomeoneasksyouforhelp,tellhimorherthatyouneedsometimetothinkaboutit...Somepeoplealwaystrytopleaseothersbecausetheyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselves..."可知，是给出的具体的操作方法，所以空处应是过渡句，引出下文，E项"这里有一些步骤可以帮助你不再成为一个讨好别人的人。"符合语境，故选E38．。根据"Tostartwith,beclearaboutwhatyouarewillingtotakeon.Youcantellothersthatyouareonlyavailableforacertainperiodoftime."可知，要告诉对方自己不是一直有时间，B项"你不可能一直在那里。"符合语境，故选B。39．根据"Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?"可知，这里应是提供帮助前询问自己的问题，A项"要花多少时间？"符合语境，故选A。根据"Ifso,youcantrypositiveself-talk."可知，此处讲的是积极自我对话，D项"提醒自己，你也有梦想。"符合语境，故选D。40．根据"Youcanusethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?