浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末试题（原卷版）

2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团九年级上学期期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)APosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandtheirhomeworkinontimeandneverforgettodoit.Me,ontheotherhand,...OK,Iadmit.I’mterribleatgettingmyselforganized!ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudydiary.IwritedowneverythingIneedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminderafewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecanallsharesometipstoteachusallbetterstudyskills.CommentsHannaGoodquestion,Amy.Ialwaysspendaboutfiveminutesattheendofthedaytidyingupthedesktoponmycomputer.Imakeabackupofimportantdocuments.IdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingintothecorrectfolder.GloriaThemostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforetheexamsandnotleaveituntilthenightbefore!That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.LouHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboardinyourbedroom,dividedintodifferentsections.I’vegotone.It’sawhiteboard.I’vegotasectionforeachschoolsubjectandanotheroneforotherstuff.IusepenstowriteremindersandImakesureIlookatiteveryday.ThebestpartiswhenIremovesomethingfromtheboard!1.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtokeepastudydiary. B.Howtobeanorganizedstudent.C.Howtoimproveyourmemory. D.HowtolearnEnglishwell.2.Fromthetext,weknowthat________.A.AmyisverygoodatmanagingherstudiesB.GloriausuallystartstostudythenightbeforeexamsC.HannaalwayskeepshercomputerdesktoptidyD.AmydisagreeswithHanna’sandLou’sopinions3.Whatistherecommendwaytostudyinthetext?A.Keepasmallstudydiary.B.Tidyupyourdesktopeveryweek.C.Startstudyingthenightbeforeanexam.D.Removeanythingyoudon’tneedfromyourroom.BWeliveinafast-paced,technology-packedworldwherewespendmostofourtimeindoorsplayingcomputergamesorusingsocialmedia.Butdoyourememberwhenyouspentmostofyourtimeoutside,running,playing,andlaughingwithyourfriends?Leavingyourtechbehindmayseemdifficult,butifyouloseyourselfinnature,you’llprobablyforgetallaboutit.ScientistAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Lookdeepintonature,andthenyouwillunderstandeverythingbetter.”IntheUS,JuneisGreatOutdoorsMonth.Theywanttogetmorekidsoutsidetohaveactivefunonceagain.FormerUSPresidentBarackObamawroteinapaperdeclaring(宣告)thedayin2012,“Natureofferseachofusthechancetogetactive,discoversomething,andmakeourrelationshipswithfamilyandfriendsstrong.”TheUSUnionCreekResortwebsitenoted,“Weallknowhowfastlifecanbe,soit’snevertoosoonortoolatetocreatehappymemoriesthatwewillcherishandshareforever.”Apartfrommakingusfeelhappy,sciencesupportstheideathatoutdooractivitiescancutdownstress.“Freshairandsunlighthavethelargestadvantages,”wroteSusannePreston,amentalhealthexpertatSouthUniversity,US.“Withincreasedexposure(暴露)tonaturalsunlight,incidentsofseasonalaffectivedisorder(季节性情绪失调)fallandthevitaminDinpeople’sskinhelpstorelaxtheirmoods.”Whatcouldbeabetterwaytohelpoutwithdailystressthantoenjoythebeautyofthegreatoutdoors?4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcherishmean?A.Interest. B.Appreciate. C.Cheer. D.Spread.5.WhatdoesSusannePrestontellus?A.Therearescientificreasonswhyoutdooractivitiesaregoodforus.B.Weshouldcherishthechancetotakepartinoutdooractivities.C.Wecancontrolourmoodswhiletakingpartinoutdooractivities.D.Outdooractivitiesincreaseseasonalaffectivedisorder.6.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Leavingyourtechbehindmayseemdifficult.B.It'snicetoenjoythebeautyofthegreatoutdoors.C.Thereisonlyonewaytoescapedailystress.DWemuststayathometoescapedailystress.7.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Peoplenowadaysspendlotsoftimerunningorplayingoutdoors.B.You’llprobablyloseyourtechifyouloseyourselfinnature.C.Naturecanhelpushavebetterrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.D.Naturewillalwayshelpyouunderstandeverything.CWhenshoppingforclothes,mymotherandIhavealwaysdisagreedonwhatfitsmewell.Tome,ifitzips,itfits.Mymom,however,usuallytellsmeIneedabiggersize.WhenIwasateenager,Iwantedtodresslikemyfriends,butmybodysizemadeitimpossible.Whenmomtoldmesomethingdidn’tsuitme,orIneededabiggersize,allIheardwasthatmybodywaswrong.Toavoidarguments,westoppedgoingshoppingtogether.ThiscontinueduntilIgotengaged(订婚)lastyearandneededtobuysomeclothes.WhenItriedonablouse,mymotherlookedatme,andIknewwhatwascoming.“Youneedabiggersize,”shesaid.Therewasnobiggersize.Itriedtoholdbackmytears.MaybeIcouldbuyitalone,ofcourse,butmymomismyfavoritepersontohangoutwith.Theideaoflookingforaweddingdresswithoutherseemedjustasscaryastakingherwithme.Andsothedaycame.AsItriedonasimplewhitedress,Isawtearsinmymom’seyes.“Youlookbeautiful!”shetoldme.Nothingcouldhaveshockedmemore.Thisonedidn’tzipupatthebackandIdidactuallyneedabiggersize,butmymotherdidn’tsaythat.ShejusttoldmehowbeautifulIlooked.Inthatmoment,alltheargumentsinthepastended.Wedidn’tbuyadressthatday.Wedecidedtoseemore,whichIwouldneverhavepredicted.Afewweekslater,wefoundtheperfectdress.WebothloveditassoonasIputiton.Andduringthosefewweeks,momandIalsofoundtheperfectfitforourshoppingrelationship.8.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Shelikestheclotheswithzipperswhilehermotherdoesn’tagreewithher.B.Inmom’sopinion,herbodyiswrongandsheistoofattowearwhatshelikes.C.Shereallywantstodresslikeherfriends,buthermomdoesn’tallowhertodoso.D.Sheandmomalwaysdisagreeonwhatclothesfitherbecauseofwrongunderstanding.9.Whydidthewritergoshoppingwithhermomtobuytheweddingdress?A.Becauseshecouldn’tfindanyfriendstogowithher.B.Becausehermomwasveryexperiencedinchoosingaweddingdress.C.Becausetheyalwayshadagreatshoppingrelationship.D.Becauseaweddingdressisspecialandshelikedhangingoutwithhermom.10.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhearinghermother’swordsaboutthewhitedress?A.Funnyandsurprised. B.Surprisedandsorry.C.Proudandmoved. D.Excitedandscared.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Shoppingwithparents. B.Choosingweddingdresses.C.Perfectmother-daughterrelationship. D.Findingtheperfectfit.DNowadaystherearedifferentideasaboutcompetition.Valueithighly,believingthatitisgoodforsocialdevelopment.However,otherssaythatcompetitionisbadandthatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildren.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathevents.Intheirmindwhattheyreallywantisgoingforsuccess,andthedevelopmentofmanyotherqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostonthewaytosuccess,otherstakeanoppositeopinion.Manypeoplearestronglyagainstcompetition.Amongthem,mostareyoungpeoplewhohavesufferedfromsuchpressurefromtheirparents.Theyseemtolookforfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.________,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Theydon’twanttoadmit(承认)thatiftheyhavereallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanmore.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthosewhotrytoprovethemselves.Bothcomefromthewrongbeliefthatself-confidencedependsonhowwellonedoesbycomparingwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Ifsuchfearbeginstobeunimportant,wecanhaveabetterknowledgeofcompetition.12.Winningisreally________forthechildrenwholikecompetitioninthepassage.A.interesting B.unfriendly C.important D.unexpected13.WhichofthefollowingshouldbeputintheblankinParagraph3?A.Bynottrying B.Bynotlosing C.Bynotcaring D.Bynotthinking14.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.15.Howdoesthewritermakethesedifferentideascleartothereaders?A.Bygivingexplanations. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bygivingexcuses. D.Bygivingsuggestions.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrumentbuttheyareputoffbyonebigproblem:Whattoplay?Hereareafewquestionstohelpyoudecide.____16____Manyinstrumentsareofdifferentuses,butsomearemorefitforcertainmusic.Someinstrumentsmayhelpyouenjoythemusicyoulike,soconsiderthisbeforeyoustart.____17____Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbebetter?Yourfirstthoughtofplayingtheviolin,forexample,mightdisappearwhentoomanypeoplearecompetingwithyou!____18____Ifyouliveinflats,practicingthedrums,forexample,willdriveyourneighborscrazy.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthefeelingsofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.____19____Thisisquitetruethatmanyinstrumentscanbeboughtatdifferentprices.Butthisdoesn’tchangethefactthatmany,suchasthepiano,arealwaysprettyexpensive.Ifyoucan’taffordyourchoseninstrument,willyoubeabletoborrowsomeoneelse’sorhireone?____20____Talktopeopleyouknowwhoalreadyplayinstruments.Theymightevenletyoutrytheirs.It’salsoagoodideatofindanexperiencedmusicteacherwhocangiveyousomeadviceandpushyouintherightdirection.A.Stillnotsure?B.Wheretopractice?CHowmuchcanyouafford?D.Areyoubornwithit?E.Whatfitsyouwell?F.What’sabetterchoice?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthecomingtripatawintercamp.Andeveryonewas___21___,exceptme.“I’llhateit,”Itoldmyparents.“I’llgethomesick(想家的).I’lllookstupidatwintersports,andeveryonewilllaugh___22___me.”“Youmightbesurprised,Bree,”saidMom.“Theonlywaytofindoutistotry.”“It’s___23___growingupisallabout,”Dadadded.Whenarrivingthecampwewereaskedtoshareone___24___.“I’mafraidI’llbehomesick,”someonesaid.Iwasn’ttheonlyone!Ibeganto___25___.Afterlunch,wewereaskedtoski(滑雪)downtothefield.Iskied___26___,butIstillhitapieceoficeandfelldown.“Ha!Ha!”Behindme,somebodystartedlaughing.I___27___toseewhowasmakingfunofme.Tomysurprise,IsawagirlinthesameembarrassingpositionIwasin.“IthoughtI’dbebadatthis,___28___I’mworsethanIexpected!”shesaid.___29___,Istartedlaughing,too.Afterbeingso____30____offalling,itwasacomfortnottofearitanymore.Atdinnertime,IwassohappytobetalkingaboutinterestingthingsthatI____31____tofeelhomesick.Thenextday,Iwas____32____totryskijumpingfirst,eventhoughIdidn’twantto.Butwhenmyfeetlefttheground,IfeltIwas____33____anditwaswonderful.MaybeDadwasrightwhenhesaid“Youmightenjoyitifyougiveitachance!”Maybethekindof____34____MomandDadweretalkingabouthadmoretodowithmyoutlook(态度)thanmylooks.Weall____35____failingwhenwetrynewthings.Sometimesyou’vegottofallonyourfacetodiscoverhowmuchyou’vegotincommon.21.A.strange B.sad C.nervous D.excited22.A.at B.into C.about D.with23.A.who B.what C.when D.why24.A.story B.fear C.purpose D.fact25.A.eat B.ask C.relax D.sleep26.A.carefully B.interestingly C.finally D.quickly27.A.walkedaround B.stoodup C.lookedback D.steppedover28.A.but B.so C.because D.or29.A.Quietly B.Hopefully C.Unhappily D.Suddenly30.A.tired B.proud C.certain D.afraid31.A.failed B.refused C.forgot D.stopped32.A.prepared B.chosen C.protected D.allowed33.A.flying B.crying C.learning D.dying34.A.winningback B.showingoff C.growingup D.workingout35.A.catchup B.worryabout C.believein D.pointout第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsomethingsaboutanimals___36___maysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsaboutanimalsyouprobablydidn’tknow.Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeel___37___(stress)whentheyareseparated(分开的).Scientistshavefoundthatcowsaresocialanimalsandacowalwaysmakes___38___(friend)withothercows.When___39___cowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,comparedwithwhenitisalone.Duringbreedingseason,amalepenguinwillofferasmallstonetoafemalepenguin___40___agift.Ifshetakesit,they___41___(become)partners.Whenthefemalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet___42___(careful),becausesomepenguinsdon’tbuildnests(鸟巢).Elephantsuseplants___43___(treat)painorotherillnesses.Scientistsoncefoundapregnant(怀孕的)elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpartof___44___(she)normalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.Andthesameplant____45____(use)bythelocalpregnantwomenaswell.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。46.Bep_______.Ittakestime.Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.47.Hehasgreatdifficultyt_