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话题:流感病例激增,药物需求上升Passage1TherapidspreadofseasonalinfluenzainChinainrecentweeks1._____(drive)upthedemandforacertainantiviralmedication,2._____hasdrawnmuchattentionandpromptshealthexpertstowarnagainsthoardingofthepills.Thedrugbaloxavirmarboxil,3._____(sell)underthebrandnameXofluza,isapprovedforuseamongadults,aswellaschildrenage5andabove.TheoriginalmarketpriceperstripofXofluza,4._____(promise)two20-milligramtablets,is222yuan($30)inChina.Butcurrently,onsomee-commerceplatforms,theprescriptiondrug5._____(sell)atover300yuan.Influenza,aviralinfection6._____affectsthehumanrespiratorysystem,hasbeenontherisesinceDecember.Accordingtodata7._____(release)bytheChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPreventionearlierthismonth,thepositivityrateamongpeoplevisitinghospitalswithflu-likesymptomsrose6.2%duringtheweekendingDec29comparedwith8._____weekbefore."Theprevalenceoffluinnorthernprovincesis9._____(many)severe,buttheoveralllevelislowerthanwhatwasseenduringthesameperiodofthelastfluseason,"saidtheChinaCDC.Insuchasituation,it'snecessaryforpeopletotakethesewarningsseriouslyandfollow10._____doctor'sadvice.hasdrivenwhichsoldcomprisingisbeingsoldthatreleasedthemorethePassage2InNortheastChina'sLiaoningprovince,thenumberofflucases1._____(surge)inDecember,withanaverageweeklygrowthrateofover123%,localauthoritiessaidlastweek.Officialdatashowed2._____theinfluenzaAvirusisresponsibleformorethan99%ofpositiveflucasesnationwide.FortheweekendingDec29,about99.7%offlupatients3._____(infect)bythestrain.SpeakingaboutthesurgingdemandforXofluza,SunBoyang,apharmacistatPekingUniversityPeople'sHospital,toldChinaCentralTelevisionthatcomparedwithanothercommonflumedicationcalledoseltamivir,thedrugbaloxavirmarboxilis4._____(easy)toadminister.Whileoseltamivir—soldunderthecommonbrandnameTamiflu—isusually5._____(prescribe)forfiveconsecutivedays,withadailydosageoftwotablets,Xofluzaonlyneeds6._____(administer)oncethroughouttheentirecourseofillness.Assomeconcernedparentsarestockingupontherelativelynewerantiviralmedicationinanticipationofadrugshortage,Sunsaidthatchildreninfectedwiththefluvirusshouldfirstbetakento7._____hospitalforevaluation,andXofluzashouldbeadministeredonlyunderprofessionalguidance.Pregnantorlactatingwomenshouldalsotakespecialprecautionswhileusingthisantiviralmedication,8._____thepharmacistadded.Anyantiviralmedicationismosteffectivewhen9._____(administer)within48hoursofaconfirmedinfection,accordingtoWangQuan,aphysicianatCapitalMedicalUniversity'sBeijingChildren'sHospital.Parentsarealsoadvisedtoadministerantipyreticmedicationcarefullybasedonachild'sageandweight,aswellas10._____drug'scomposition.surgedthatwereinfectedeasierprescribedtobeadministeredaasadministeredthePassage3PharmaceuticalcompanyRoche,1._____onlysupplierofXofluzainChina,allayedfearsofadrugshortageandsaidonMondaythatithassufficientflumedicationinstock.ThecompanyattachesgreatimportancetosecuringinventoriesofXofluzaduringthisfluseason,itadded.However,theproperuseofXofluzaiscrucial.Childrenshouldnotbegiventhedrugwithout2._____doctor'sadvice.Also,pregnantorlactatingwomenneedtotakespecialprecautions.WangQuanpointedoutthatanyantiviralmedicationworksbestwhen3._____(administer)promptly.It'sessentialthatparentsunderstand4._____tousethesemedicationscorrectly.Thespreadofinfluenzaisnotjustadomesticissuebutaglobalconcern.5._____(this)whoaremorevulnerable,liketheelderlyandchildren,needtobeespeciallycareful.And6._____possible,vaccinationremainsthemosteffectivepreventivemeasure.Thesituationofsurgingflucasesalsoreflectstheneedforbetterpublichealthawareness.Weshouldallworktogethertopreventthefurtherspreadofthevirus.Healthexpertssuggestthatpeoplemaintaingoodhygienehabits,suchaswashinghandsfrequentlyandwearingmasksincrowdedplaces.Thesesimplemeasurescansignificantlyreducetheriskof7..____(infect)Moreover,thegovernmentandrelevantdepartmentsshouldstrengthen8.

____(they)monitoringoftheflusituationandensurethestablesupplyofessentialmedications.Inaddition,moreresearchisneededtodevelop9._____(many)effect

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