高中英语《必修第二册》课后习题综合测评

综合测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm. B.Abook. C.Arecord.2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Playingaballgame.B.CheeringforOxford.C.Watchingafootballmatch.3.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?A.Todrivethewomanthere.B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow.C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.4.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Sheateout.B.Shesawafilm.C.Shevisitedafriend.5.Whenisthepopshow?A.At7:30. B.At8:20. C.At8:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?A.Money. B.Driving. C.Memory.7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.She’llgivehimsomeadvice.B.She’lldrivehimtothebank.C.She’llremindhimofmoney.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Atanairport. C.Atacinema.9.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?A.It’scheap. B.It’sreasonable. C.It’sexpensive.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveoutofherpresentflat?A.Itcostshertoomuch.B.It’stoofarfromtheschool.C.It’ssharedbysomanyroommates.12.Whatkindofflatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Onewithfurnitureinit.B.Onehavingenoughspace.C.Onewhereshecanlivealone.13.Howisthemangoingtohelpthewoman?A.Tosharehisownflatwithher.B.Toseekaflatintheschool.C.Tovisitaflatbuildinghimself.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherewasthemanwhenhesawthestrangemachine?A.Onhiswayhome. B.Behindahill. C.Atanairport.15.Whatdidtheanimaldototheman?A.Itlandedonhiscar.B.Itdamagedhiscar.C.Ittookhimoutofhiscar.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?A.It’sterrible. B.It’sunbelievable. C.It’svaluable.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Bossandassistant.C.Policewomananddriver.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whendidthecompanydecidetodotheexportbusiness?A.Yesterdaymorning. B.Yesterday. C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhydidthespeakergotoAustralia?A.Tomeetanimportantperson.B.Toplaceanorderforgoods.C.Tomarkettheirownproducts.20.Whatmeasurewillthecompanyprobablytakeinnearfuture?A.Toopenupnewmarkets.B.Todevelopnewproducts.C.Tomoveabroad.附:听力原文(Text1)M:HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter?W:I’mafraidIhaven’t.M:Whatapity!Youreallyshould.It’sveryinteresting,youknow.Ihaveacopyhere.Ifyoulike,I’lllendittoyou.(Text2)M:Look!Jackhasgottheball.Oh,goon,Jack.W:ThatOxfordistryingtostophim.(Text3)W:Alan,haveyougotameetinginEdinburgh?M:Yes,I’mgoingtoseesomeimportantpeople.Why?W:I’mgoingtovisitGlasgowonWednesdayandit’squitenearEdinburgh.M:Ah...I’mgoingtodrivetheretomorrow,soyoucangowithme.(Text4)M:DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening?W:No,Ididn’t.Ihaddinnerwithafriendanddidn’tgobackhomeuntil8o’clock.(Text5)M:ShallwewatchTVtonight?W:Allright.What’sontonight?M:ApopshowonChannelSixisat7:30.Thenat8:20thereisawestern.(Text6)M:Hey,Susan.Youaregoodatrememberingthings,aren’tyou?W:Yeah,Iguessso.Why?M:I’malwaysforgettingthings.LastweekIwenttothebankforsomemoney,andIforgottotakeitoutofthemachine.WhenIrememberedandwentback,themoneywasgone.Besides,Icouldn’trememberwhereIparkedmycar.W:That’sprettybad.M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonwaystoimprovemymemory?W:Notreally.You’dbetterletmedriveyoutothebanknexttime.(Text7)M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,IwanttoflytoChicagoonWednesdaytheseventhandreturnonFriday,theninth.Howmuchistheticket?M:TicketsarecheaperifyoustayoverSaturdaynight.W:Thanks,butIhavealreadyarrangedsomebusinessherethatFriday.SoIhavetopaytheextracost.M:Whattimeofdaywouldyouprefer,morningorafternoon?W:Morning,becauseIhavetobetherebyearlyevening.Isthereameal?M:Yes,theywillbeservingbreakfast,andyouwillalsoseeafilm.W:Soundsgood.Butwhat’sthetotalcost?M:Eighthundredandfiftydollarsroundtrip.W:That’smorethanIexpected.(Text8)M:Hi,Ann.How’syournewflat?W:Well,that’swhatI’mtellingyouabout.Yousee,I’vedecidedtolookforanewplace.M:Why?Ithoughtyoulikedit.W:Oh,Ido.Butthedistanceisjustkillingme.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?M:OK.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?W:Well,I’dliketoshareaflatwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistancetoschool.M:Howmuchdoyouwanttospendamonth?W:Uh,under￡200,andI’dlikeaflatwithfurnitureinit.M:Well,Iknowthereisaflatbuildingaroundthecornerthatseemstohaveafewflatsleft.I’llgotheretoseethem.W:Thanksalot.(Text9)M:Help!Yeah,uh,itwasreallystrange,Imean.W:Calmdown,sir.Tellmewhatexactlyhappened.M:Well,Iwasdrivinghomefromapartyaboutthreehoursago,soitwasabout2:00o’clockamwhenIsawthisbrightlightoverhead.W:OK,andthenwhathappened?M:Itwasoutofthisworld.Istoppedtowatchthelightwhenitdisappearedbehindahillaboutakilometeraheadofme.W:Thenwhat?M:Well,Igotbackinmycarandstarteddrivingtowardswherethestrangemachinehadlanded.W:Perhapsyouonlysawthelightofanairplane,ortheheadlightsofacarcomingcloser.Thingslikethathappen,youknow.M:Ikeptdrivingforabout5minuteswhensuddenly,ahugeanimaljumpedoutinfrontofmycar.W:Oh,yeah.Thenwhat?M:Then,theanimalpickedthefrontofmycarandsaid“Getoutofthecar.I’mtakingyoutomymaster.”Somethinglikethat.W:Wow!AnanimalcanspeakEnglish!Comeon!M:Then,theanimalopenedthecardoor,carriedmeonhisshouldertothisroundflyingmachine,andwell...W:OK,that’senough.(Text10)Ladiesandgentleman,thankyouverymuch.Iwon’ttakemuchofyourtime,thankyou.JayalMotorshasdecidedtomoveintotheexportbusiness.Now,weweren’tsureuntillateyesterdayafternoonaboutthisdecision.Ididn’ttellyouanythingbeforethatbecausewehadtomakeresearchonthemarketfirst.Nowthen,IwenttoAustraliatoseeifIcouldgetusanexportmarket.Twodaysagowegotwordthatwehadgotourfirstexportorder:100bikes,deliveryintwomonths.Nowyouallknowthesituationonthehomemarket.We’reasmallcompany.Thebigcompaniesaremovingintotheprovincesandputtingsmallfirmslikeusoutofbusiness.Wehavegottoexpand,andwecan’taffordtolosethischance.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWomenhavebeenmakingscientificdiscoveriessinceancienttimes.TwelvewomenhavewontheNobelPrizeforscience,oneofthehighesthonorsintheworld.Somewomenscientistsnevermarried,someworkedwiththeirhusbands,andothersraisedlargefamilies.Ithasbeendifficultforwomentobesuccessfulscientists.Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.MaryandherfathercollectedfossilsintheirvillageonthesouthcoastofGreatBritain.Fossilsarepartsofplantsoranimalsthathavebeensavedinrocksformillionsofyears.Whenshewasonlytwelveyearsold,Marybecamethefirstpersontofindthealmostcompleteskeletonsofseveralanimalsthatnolongerexistedonearth.Shedidn’tbecomefamousforherdiscoveriesatthattimebecausesheoftensoldherfossilstogetmoneytosupportherfamily.In1891,ayoungPolishwomannamedMarieSklodowskatravelledtoParistostudyphysics.ShedidsobecauseshecouldnotgetacollegeeducationinPoland.ShebeganworkinginthelaboratoryofamannamedPierreCurie.MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.TheyreceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1903alongwithanotherscientist.MarieCuriebecamethefirstpersontobeawardedasecondNobelPrizein1911,thistimeforchemistry.MarieCuriewasoneofthefewwomenatthetimewhobecamefamousasascientist.1.MaryAnningwasoneofthefirstwomento.

A.researchanimalsandtheirbonesB.studythemysteryofallkindsofplantsC.wintheNobelPrizeforscienceaftergettingmarriedD.makeachievementsinthestudyoftheancienthistoryoftheearth2.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieSklodowska?A.SheonlygotoneNobelPrizeduringherlifetime.B.Shemademanydiscoveriesaftershegotmarried.C.ShestudiedphysicsinPolandandgotacollegeeducation.D.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1903onherown.3.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentprizes.B.Ancientdiscoveries.C.Womenscientists. D.Successfulmarriages.BOverthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Thoserobotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeopletostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthatcantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheirorbits(轨道)aroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,wearegoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthiscraft,wewillpractisetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.Oncewegettothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanliveandworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.ThisisimportantsothatwehaveaplacetostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.BythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemissionwewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,wemayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn’titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeonewhowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn’titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosentthepostcard?4.WeeventuallyhavetosendpeopletoMarsbecause.

A.thepicturesthatrobotshavesentbackarenotveryclearB.robotscan’ttellusallwewanttoknowC.robotsarecontrolledbyushumansD.thesamplesrobotshavesentbackarenotgoodenough5.FromthefirstparagraphwecanseethedistancebetweenEarthandMars.

A.isnotalwaysthesame B.isnearlythesameC.isunchangeable D.neverchangesverymuch6.Aspacestationonthemoonisimportantbecause.

A.peoplecanlearntoadapttolivingonotherplanetsB.peoplecanpractiseplantingcropsinitC.thenewspacecraftcanonlylandinitD.astronautscanpractiseskillstheyneedtogotoMars7.Theauthorofthepassage.

A.thinksthattripstothemoonareanunrealisticdreamB.encourageskidstobeastronautsC.hopestoreceiveapostcardfromMarsD.issurepeople’sdreamoflivingonMarswillcometrueCTerryEvanshenwasoneofCanadianfootball’sgreatestreceivers.Heplayedeverydown(进攻)asifitwashislast.Thoughhehadmadegreatachievements,Terry’smemoriesofhisplayingdayshavebeencompletelylost.Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.OnedayinJuly,Terry,onhiswayhomefromwork,hadaterriblecaraccident.Hewasknockedunconscious,andwithinminuteshewasrushedtothenearbyhospital.Threeweekslater,hewokeup.However,itbecameobviousthatTerry’sinjurieswerefarmoreseriousthanwhateverdamagehadbeendonetohisbody.Alifetimeofmemorieshadbeencompletelywipedclean.Hehadbeenallbutreducedtothelevelofababy;everythingfromhisabilitytotalkandwalktohisunderstandingofwhatitmeanttobeahusbandandafatherwasallgone.Atage44,TerryEvanshenwouldbestartingalloveragain.Luckilyhehadthesupportofhisfamily,helpedbysmallvictoriesandarenewedbondbetweenhimandhisthreedaughterslikewhentheytaughthimhowtoplayfootballagain.In1992,hisrecoveryreallybegantopickupsteam.Ithastakenyearstorebuildhisshattered(破碎的)life,buttoday,morethan20yearssincehisplayingdays,Terryisapopularpublicspeaker.Hetellshisstoryofperseverance(坚持不懈)andcourage.“Neverforget,we’reallinthisgameoflifetogether.Wewillgettothefinishingline,onedayatatime,onemomentatatime,butcelebratethejourney.Seizetoday,becauseyesterdayisgoneandisnevercomingback.”AsthesubjectofthemostwatchedCanadianmovieof2005,TheManWhoLostHimself,Evanshensayshisfamilyhasbeenhismostimportanttreasure.Herefusestobeavictim,sayingheisasurvivor.8.In1988,Evanshenwas.

A.abusinessman B.apublicspeakerC.afootballplayer D.afatheroftwodaughters9.Afterthecaraccidenthappened,whatwastheworstthingforEvanshen?A.Hewouldneverdriveagain.B.Hecouldn’tstandupanymore.C.Hesufferedaseriousphysicalinjury.D.Helosthismemoriesandallhisability.10.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TerryEvanshen’sLife B.AGreatFootballPlayerC.TheManWhoLostHimself D.What’saPerseveringPersonLike?11.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbethebesttodescribeTerryEvanshen’sstory?A.Admirable. B.Inspiring.C.Rewarding. D.Imaginary.DThesituationoftheworld’splantsisnotgood.Onefifthofthekindsofplantsareindangerofdisappearing,accordingtoareport.“Plantsareveryvitaltohumanbeings,”saidKathyWillis,wholedthenewreport.“Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,andtheyareveryimportantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbehere.”Thegoodnewsisthatdeforestationrates(森林砍伐率)aroundtheworldhavedroppedlargelysincethe1950s.However,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaroundtheworldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.Thereportpredictsthattherearenow390,900kindsofplants.Andabout21percentofthoseplantsareindangerofdisappearing.“Thegoodsideisthatwe’restilldiscoveringlotsofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,”saidDrWillis.“Thebadsideisthatwe’veseenahugechangeinlandcover,mainlycausedbyculturalactivity,withalittlebitofclimatechangeinthereaswell.”Humanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerofplantsdisappearing.Ashumanscutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture(农业),andtownsandcities,biodiversity(生物多样性)islost.Thiscouldnotonlyaffectourownfoodsupplydirectly,butalsoitcouldaffectthefoodweb.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Useless. B.Friendly.C.Equal. D.Important.13.WhichofthefollowingdoesDrWillisagreewith?A.Newplantsaremorethaneverbefore.B.Abouthalftheplantswilldisappearsoon.C.Manynewplantsarefoundeveryyear.D.Plantsmustn’tbeusedtoproducemedicine.14.Whatdowelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Wehavemadelittleprogress.B.Thereisalongwayforustogo.C.Wehaveachievedourgoal.D.Therewillbenothingwecando.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BiodiversityBeingLostB.HumanSocialActivityC.EnvironmentProtectionD.NatureClimateChange第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PatrickModiano,thewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2014,seemsless-knownamonggeneralChinesereaders.InDongQiang’sopinion,aprofessoratPekingUniversity,ModianohasbeenacelebratedwriterinFranceeversince.16WhatsurprisedhimwasthataFrenchwriterwasawardedtheNobelPrize,sinceitwasonlysixyearsagothatanotherFrenchwriter,LeClezio,tooktheprize.

BorninawesternParissuburbinJuly1945—twomonthsafterWorldWarⅡendedinEurope—ModianospentmostofhislifeinFranceandstudiedinParis,thetoppreparatoryschoolinFrance.RaymondQueneau,awriter,wasoneofhisteachersthere.17

InthefirstinterviewModianogaveafterwinningtheNobel,heexplainedthatwritingforhimwasanaturalthingthathestartedquiteyoung,“18”

Modianohaspublishedabout30works,includingnovels,filmscriptsandchildren’sbooks,sincehisfirstbook,LaPlacedel’Etoile,in1968.Modiano’sworksfocusontheoccupationofFranceduringWorldWarⅡ.19

JinLongge,whohastranslatedthreebooksbyModianointoChinese,says,“20Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels,becausetheanswerstotheriddlessetoutinhisnovelsusuallyremainuntoldandthereaderislefttofindhisownanswers.”

A.Hehadamajorinfluenceonhim.B.Hisworksreadlikedetectivenovels.C.Itwasnotasurprisethathewontheprize.D.It’ssomethingthat’sbeenpartofmylife.E.Theywillbepublishedinthecomingmonths.F.Theyinvitereaderstoseekidentitythroughmemoryandhistory.G.Manyofhisreaderscametoknowofhimandstartedtoreadhisworks.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisstoryhappenedwhenGandhijiwaspracticinglawinthecityofJohannesburginSouthAfrica.Hisofficewasthreemilesfromhis21.

Onedayacolleagueofhis,MrPolak,askedGandhiji’sthirteen-year-oldson,Manilaltofetchabookfromtheoffice.ButManilal22forgottillMrPolak23himthatevening.Gandhijiheardaboutitand24Manilal.Hesaid,“Son,Iknowthenightisdarkandthewayislongandlonely.Youwillhaveto25nearlysixmilesbutyougaveyour26toMrPolak.Youpromisedtofetchhisbook.Goandfetchitnow.”

Thefamilywere27whentheyheardofGandhiji’s28.Thepunishmentseemedtoo29.Manilalwasonlyachild,thenightwasdarkandthewaywaslonely.Hehadonlyforgottenabook30.Itcouldbebroughtthenextday.Thiswaswhattheyallfelt,butnoonehadthe31tosayanything.TheyknewthatonceGandhiji’smindwasmadeup,nobodycouldchangeit.AtlastKalyanBhaigatheredupcourage.“I’llfetchthebook,”he32.Gandhijiwasgentlebut33,“ButthepromisewasmadebyManilal.”“Verywell,Manilalwillgobutletmegowithhim,”KalyanBhaipleaded(请求).GandhijiagreedtothisandManilal34withKalyanBhaitofetchthebook.

ThekindandgentleGandhijicouldbefirmasarockattimes.HesawthatManilal35hiswordanddidashehadpromised.

21.A.schoolB.hotelC.houseD.station22.Apletely B.exactly C.hardly D.gradually23.A.scolded B.reminded C.invited D.encouraged24.A.camewith B.caughtup C.broughtup D.sentfor25.A.travel B.walkC.ride D.swim26.A.warning B.orderaid C.word D.sign27.A.ashamed B.upsetC.excited D.eager28.A.decision B.explanation C.cause D.situation29.A.gentle B.reasonable C.severe D.suitable30.A.rightaway B.afterall C.aswell D.forever31.A.courage B.interest C.method D.opportunity32.A.shouted B.offered C.agreed D.concluded33.A.firm B.honestC.impolite D.lucky34.A.setoff B.setaside C.setup D.setdown35.A.broke B.madeC.kept D.carried第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome36.(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe37.(develop)ofthelocalareas.

Ecotourismhas38.(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept39.thelate1980s.Duringthattime,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.

Dueto40.growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes41.tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueeco-friendlytripmustmeetthefollowingprinciples:

•Minimizetheimpactof42.(visit)theplace.

•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.•Provide43.(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.

•Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsandthehosts.KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.44.(activity)thererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim45.(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris写信告诉你由于他沉迷于玩手机在线游戏,学习成绩下降,而且为此和父母发生了争吵,心里很烦恼。你回信劝说他正确解决这个问题。内容包括:1.表示理解;2.指出玩手机在线游戏上瘾的危害;3.提出建议,例如跟父母好好沟通等。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearChris,I’msorrytohearthatyou’resufferingfromonlinegameaddiction.

Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Formanyyears,Ihadarecurring(重复出现的)dream.Iwasalittlegirlagain,rushingabout,tryingtogetreadyforschool.“Hurry,you’llbelateforschool,”mymothercalledtome.“Iamhurrying,Mom!WhatdidIdowithmybooks?”DeepinsideIknewwherethedreamcamefrom.Itwasaboutsomeunfinishedbusinessinmylife.Asakid,Ilovedeverythingaboutschool.Ilovedbooks,teachers,testsandhomework.MostofallIlongedtosomedaymarchdowntheaisle(通道)toreceivemydiploma.Thatseemedmoreappealingeventhangettingmarried.Butat15,Ihadtodropoutbecausemyparentscouldn’taffordtuition(学费).Myhopeofgettingadiplomawasdead,orsoIthought.Prettysoon,Imarriedandhadthreechildren,andIthought,“Theregoesmydiploma.”Evenso,Iwantedmychildrentobeeducated.ButLinda,ouryoungestchild,hadjuvenilearthritis(幼年型关节炎)inherhandsandknees,whichmadeitimpossibleforhertofunctioninanormalclassroom.IfeltreallysorryforherandIdidn’twanthertoliveherlifewithregret.Ididn’tgiveuphopeofherbeingbacktoschoolinsomeway.Oneday,Isawanadinthenewspaperforeveningcourses.“That’stheanswer,”Isaidtomyself.Lindaalwaysfeelsbetterintheevening,soI’lljustsignherupfornightschool.Lindawasbusyfillingoutenrollment(入学)formswhenthesecretarysaid,“MrsSchantz,whydon’tyoucomebacktoschool?”Ilaughed,“There’snoway!I’m55!”Buthepersisted,andbeforeIknewwhatIhaddone,IwasenrolledforclassesinEnglishandcrafts.“Thisisonlyanexperiment,”Iwarnedhim,buthejustsmiled.So,Itoldmyselftotryforjustasemesterandtoseeifitwouldwork.Anyway,mydreamwasstillthereinmyheart.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Itwasexcitingtogotoschoolagainbut

LindaandIsaweachotherthroughthetime.

听力部分答案：1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.B17.C18.C19.C20.A非听力部分答案：【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了历史上女科学家的故事,其中有居里夫人。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Intheearly1800sinEngland,MaryAnningbecameoneofthefirstwomenrecognisedforherdiscoveriesabouttheancienthistoryoftheearth.”可知选D项。2.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“MarieandPierreCuriegotmarriedandmademanydiscoveriestogether.”可知选B项。3.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了几位女性科学家及所做出的贡献。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了人类对火星的探索,并对未来予以憧憬。4.B细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus”可知,机器人告诉我们的是有限的,所以我们需要将人送上火星。5.A推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的“itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere”可知,按照火星和地球围绕太阳时的轨道,到达火星需要6~12个月的时间,由此判断,火星和地球之间的距离是不定的。6.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth”可知,它可以给人们提供离开地球生活的实际经历,因此人们在此可以学会适应其他星球上的生活。7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.”可知,最后一段表达了作者对实现这一愿望的憧憬。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。加拿大橄榄球史上最伟大的接球手之一TerryEvanshen在遭遇车祸失去记忆后,在家人的支持和自己的努力下,重获新生。8.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Itwasinthesummerof1988afterheretiredfromplayingthathiscareerinsaleswastakingoff.”可知,Evanshen曾经是一名优秀的橄榄球运动员,但退役之后,他成为一名销售人员。9.D细节理解题。Evanshen遭遇了可怕的车祸,三周后才醒过来。根据第三段可知,车祸给Terry造成的影响远不止身体上的伤害。他失去了所有的记忆,甚至是倒退到了婴儿的认知水平。10.C主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一个橄榄球球星退役后遭遇车祸并且失忆,之后他又凭借毅力获得成功的励志故事。C项巧妙地借用了文中的电影名来概括该故事的核心内容,是标题的不二之选,而其余几项相比较而言,内容不够全面而且标题平淡,故选C项。11.B推理判断题。TerryEvanshen的故事是一个励志的故事,因此选B项。A项有一定的干扰性,但是这个词可以用来形容TerryEvanshen这个人而不是这个故事。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了植物对人类的重要性以及导致生物多样性丧失的原因。12.D词义猜测题。根据下文“Plantsprovideuswitheverything—food,fuel,medicine,andtheyareveryimportantforourclimatecontrolling.Withoutplantswewouldnotbehere.”可知,植物为我们提供了一切——食物、燃料、药物,它们对我们控制气候非常重要。没有植物,我们就不会在这里。故KathyWillis说的是植物对人类非常重要。可知画线单词意思为“重要的”。13.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘Thegoodsideisthatwe’restilldiscoveringlotsofnewplants,about2,000eachyear,’saidDrWillis.”可知,Willis博士会同意每年都发现许多新植物的说法。14.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,thisreportonthehealthofplantsaroundtheworldshowsthatthereismuchmoretobedone.”可知,我们还有很长的路要走。15.A主旨大意题。根据第一段和最后一段“Humanactivityhasagreateffectonthedangerofplantsdisappearing.Ashumanscutdownforeststomakeroomforagriculture,andtownsandcities,biodiversityislost.”可知,文章主要讲述植物物种面临消失,植物所面临的险境会导致生物多样性丧失,这种变化最终将会危害到人类自身。所以A项“生物多样性正在丧失”符合文章主旨。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了PatrickModiano——2014年诺贝尔文学奖获得者。16.C下文谈到令人惊奇的是,仅仅相隔6年,又有一个法国作家获奖。由此可见,董强对PatrickModiano的获奖并不意外。17.A根据上文中awriter的暗示可知,这个老师对PatrickModiano有一定的影响。18.D上文中提到PatrickModiano认为写作对他来说是很自然的事情,这与D项“写作成了我生命中的一部分”相呼应。19.F根据上文可知,其著作主要聚焦第二次世界大战中被占领的法国,这与F项中的“透过记忆和历史寻求认同感”相呼应。20.B根据下文中“Buttheyarenotdetectivenovels”可知,但他们不是侦探小说,这与B项“他的作品读起来像侦探小说”相呼应。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Gandhiji在日常生活中严格要求自己孩子的一件小事,展示了他言出必行的性格和诚实守信的人格魅力。21.C由下文第二段中的内容可知,Gandhiji的办公室离他家(house)有三英里的路程。22.A直到Polak先生晚上提醒Ma