Unit 7 第5课时-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）

Unit7Shopping第5课时Studyskills&task课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________n.笔记2._______________n.餐馆3._______________adj.最高的短语自测1.___________________________在车站附近2.___________________________一层楼的餐馆3.___________________________来自不同地区的食物4.___________________________五层楼的商店重点句子1、大卖场是一个会友和娱乐的好地方。_____________________________________________________________2、所有的餐厅都是在顶楼。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.note2.restaurant3.top短语：1.nearabusstop2.onefloorofrestaurants3.foodsfromdifferentareas4.onefloorofrestaurants句子：1.Themallisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.2.Alltherestaurantsareonthetopfloor.课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Manypeoplethinkcollecting_________(邮票)isveryinterestingandmeaningful.2.The________(价格)ofiPhone6willbe5,299yuaninChina.3.Thereisabigclothesshoponthe________(最高的)floorofthebuilding.4.Theorangesarevery__________(便宜).Let'sbuysome.5.Mylittlesisterlikestaking__________(便条)ofeverything.6.The___________(餐馆)alongthestreetallsellChinesefood.7.look,therearealotofpeoplewaitingforbusesatthebus__________(站台).8.--Iknowthereisawonderfulfilminthe___________(电影院)tonight.---Let’sgotoseeittogether.9.Thesehairclipslooknice.They_________(搭配)yournewblouse.10.Thelittleboydoesn’thaveanygood_________(主意).Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.ThiswhiteT-shirt__________(match)yourjeansverywell.12.Thisparkisreallyagoodplace_________(meet)friends.13.Therearetwo________(pair)ofglassesinMike'sschoolbag.14.Whydoyouenjoy__________(collect)footballcardssomuch?15.Doyouwantme___________(help)youwithyourChinese?16.Danieldislikes____________(eat)vegetables;it'snotgoodforhim.17.Theyhavenotime__________(talk)witheachother.18.Let's________(take)alookatthepictureonthewall.19.Eachofthestudentsinmyclass_______(have)anewbookaboutfestivalsinthewest.20.Weneed__________(buy)threekilosofbeefforthedinner.三、单项选择()21.---Younevermissoneminuteinclass.--Youknow,wemustlistentotheteachercarefully_________.A.takenotes B,takingnotes C.totakenotes D,takesnotes()22.---Jim,canIaskyoufor__________money?---Sorry,Idon'thave_________moneywithme.A.some,some B.some,any C.any,any D.any,some()23.Iliketheshoesverymuch.Can1___________?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D,tryonthem()24.Thereisonlyonesportsshop.Ithinkthemallneeds___________A.moresome B.somemore C.moreany D.anymore()25.Ilike_______afilmbeforeIgo_________A.watch,shopping B.watching,shopping C.watching,shop D.watch,shop()26.KFCis_________tomeetfriends.A.areallygoodplace B.agoodreallyplaceC.reallyagoodplace D.goodareallyplace()27.---Whatsize__________yourfeet?---Iam________size7.A.do,a B.is,/ C.is,a D.are,a()28.Youcanbuyacomicbookina________.A.bookshop B.clothesshop C.flowershop D.shoeshop()29.Watchout,Peter!__________isalittleboyplayingaheadontheroad.A.It B.This C.That D.There()30.Inourschoollibrarythere________anumberofbooksandthenumberofthem_______growinglargerandlarger.A.is,areB.has,isC.are,isD.have,are参考答案1.stamps2.price3.top4.cheap5.notes6.restaurants7.stop8.cinema9.match10.ideas11.matches12.tomeet13.pairs14.collecting15.tohelp16.eating17.talking18.take19.has20.tobuy21.C22.B23.C24.B25.B26.A27.D28.A29.D

30.C【解析】21.C句意：--你在课堂上从不错过一分钟。--你知道，为了记笔记，我们必须认真听讲。we

must

listen

to

the

teacher

carefully，可知这里用to引导的不定式作目的状语，在这里我们必须认真听讲的目的是为了记笔记。故选C。

22.B句意：---吉姆，我可以向你借一些钱吗？---对不起，我随身没有带钱。some一些，用于一般疑问句表示征询意见，any一些，用于否定句或一般疑问句。故选B。23.C句意：我非常喜欢这双鞋。我可以试穿它们吗？tryon试穿，是由动词和副词构成的动词短语，如果宾语是代词，要放在动词和副词之间；the

shoes是复数，用them代替。故C。24.B句意：就仅有一个运动用品商店。我认为商场需要另外的一些。第二句的从句是肯定句，somemore:另外的一些。基数词或some等+more:另外的几个或一些。some(一些)常用于肯定句或表示客气请求的问句。any(一些)常用于否定句或疑问句。故选B。25.B句意：我喜欢在购物前看电影。本题考查动词短语，likedoingsth和goshopping，故选B。26.A句意：肯德基真的是一个与朋友聚会的好地方。really的位置通常位于be动词之后，这里的really是修饰形容词good，good修饰后面的名词place，句中的系动词是is，所以应该是“一个真正地好地方”，其正确表达是areally

good

place，B、C、D选项的表达均错误，故答案选A。27.D句意：--—你的教多大尺寸？---我是7码。第一空主语是yourfeet为复数，动词用are,一个7号码用冠词a，故选D.28.A句意：你可以在书店购买一本漫画书。A书店，B服装店，C花店，D鞋店，根据上文acomicbook可知本题答案是A。29.D句意：小心，Peter！前面马路上有一个小男孩正在玩。根据isalittleboyplayingaheadontheroad．可知此处是固定句式thereissbdoingsthon/insp．（某处有某人正在做某事）。故选D。30.C句意：在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。书籍的数目越来越大。第一空上的动词与前面的there一起构成Therebe句型，主语books是复数，所以be动词要改为are。第二空上的词与后面的growing一起构成现在进行时，而句子主语为thenumberofthem，所以该用is，因此选C。培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lookatthisphoto.Canyou____31___thegirlinthephoto？ThatisanAmericangirl.Sheismygoodfriend._____32___nameisKateBrown.Sheis_____33___andherhairisblond.Shelikesblue.Oh，_____34___isthatboynexttoher？ThatisherbrotherJackBrown.Hehasbighandsandaround_____35____.Helikes_____36____，too.TheyareinZhaotongnow.They____37_____ZhaotongapplesverymuchTheyareinthesameschool.KateisinClass5，Grade8.HerChinese____38____isMissWang.JackisinClass2，Grade7.HisChineseteacherisMr.Zhang.Kateisthirteen._____39____isJack？Sorry，I____40___know.Canyouguess？()31.A.think B.see C.want D.come()32.A.Your B.My C.His D.Her()33.A.tall B.wide C.round D.right()34.A.how B.who C.where D.what()35.A.ear B.eye C.face D.foot()36.A.pink B.green C.purple D.blue()37.A.like B.have C.let D.speak()38.A.baby B.teacher C.student D.actor()39.A.Whatcolor B.Whose C.Howold D.Where()40.A.isn't B.doesn't C.don't D.amnot阅读理解阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane，becauseplanesarefast.ButIdon'tlikeitbecausetheairport（机场）isusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Ontheplane，youcan'topenthewindoworchoosethefood.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain，youcanchooseanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto，andyoudon'tneedtogotoastation.Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar，too.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.()41.Manypeopleliketravelingbyplanebecause_________.A.itisslow B.theycanopenthewindowC.itisfast D.theairportisfarfromthecity()42.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"takeoff"meaninChinese？A.达到 B.起飞 C.降落 D.脱掉()43.Ifyouwanttotakemanythingswithyou，youcantake___________.A.aship B.atrain C.aplane D.acar()44.Whatisthedisadvantage（缺点）oftakingacar？A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourtripwhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroadsometimes.D.Youcanseemanyinterestingthings.()45.WhichsentenceaboutthewriterisTRUE？A.Helikestakingaplanebecauseittakeslittletimetogototheairport.B.Helikestakingatrainbecausetrainstationsareusuallyincities.C.Helikestakingacarbecausehecandriveit.D.Helikestakingaplanebecauseitisfast.参考答案31.B32.D33.A34.B35.C36.D37.A38.B39.C40.C【解析】31.B考查动词。A.思考，B.看见，C.想要，D.来，结合语境可知句意：你能看到照片中的女孩吗？故选B。32.D考查代词。A.你的，B.我的，C.他的，D.她的，根据ThatisanAmerican（美国的）girl.可知此处应该是她的名字，故选D。33.A考查形容词。A.高的，B.宽的，C.圆的，D.正确的，结合语境可知句意：她很高，金发。故选A。34.B考查疑问词。A.如何，B.谁，C.在哪里，D.什么，根据Thatisherbrother（弟弟）JackBrown.可知句意：她旁边的那个男孩是谁？故选B。35.C考查名词。A.耳朵，B.眼睛，C.脸，D.脚，结合语境可知句意：他有一双大手和一张圆脸。故选C。36.D考查形容词。A.粉红色的，B.绿色的，C.紫色的，D.蓝色的，根据Shelikesblue.可知此处也是蓝色，故选D。37.A考查动词。A.喜欢，B.有，C.让，D.说，结合语境可知句意：他们非常喜欢昭通苹果。故选A。38.B考查名词。A.婴儿，B.老师，C.学生，D.演员，根据HisChineseteacherisMr.Zhang.且结合语境可知句意：她的语文老师是王老师。故选B。39.C考查疑问词。A.什么颜色，B.谁的，C.多大年龄，D.在哪里，根据Kateisthirteen.可知此处句意：杰克多大了？故选C。40.C考查否定句。Idon'tknow.我不知道。固定用法。故选C。41.C42.B43.D44.C45.B【解析】41.C细节理解题。根据Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane，becauseplanesarefast.（许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行，因为飞机速度快。）可知，人们坐飞机旅行的原因是它很快。故选C。42.B词义猜测题。根据Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.（你必须早点到那里，等几个小时飞机才能____，而且经常晚点。）结合选项可知此处意为等待飞机起飞。所以画线短语意为"起飞"。故选B。43.D细节理解题。根据Youcancarrymanythingswithyouinacar，too.（你也可以在车里携带许多东西。）可知，如果你想带很多东西，可以选择坐车。故选D。44.C细节理解题。根据Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.（但是有时候路上的车太多了。）可知，坐车的缺点是路上有时有很多车。故选C。45.B理解判断题。根据Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.（我喜欢坐火车旅行。我认为火车是安全的。火车站通常在城市里。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.Iwanttobuytwo_________andsomechickenfordinner.A.kilosofporkB.kiloesofporkC.kilosofporksD.kiloesofporks()2.Thereare________inourschool.A.twoJapaneseandfiveAmerican B.twoJapanesesandfiveAmericanC.twoJapaneseandfiveAmericans D.twoJapanesesandfiveAmericans()3.---Isthisroom_________themeeting?---Ithinkso.A.largeenoughtohave B.enoughlargetohaveC.largeenoughhaving D.enoughlargehaving()4.Wow!Youlooksobeautiful.Yournewcoatfitsyou________.A.cool B.smart C.well D.good()5.Iamgoingtothelibrarytoborrow_______toread.A.somethinginteresting B.somethingbadC.somethingsinteresting D.somethingsbad()6.Iwanttobuyanewpendifferent________. A.fromMillie B.fromMillie's C.toMillie's D.toMillie()7.--IsWendycomingtoourparty?---Maybe.___________.A.Justaminute B.You'rewelcomeC.ButI'mnotsure D.Haveagoodtime()8.He________athome.________,youcanringhimup.A.maybe;Maybe B.maybe;Maybe C.maybe;Maybe D.maybe;Maybe()9.Don'tmakehim________.Ithinkheneeds___________arest.A.work;have B.work;tohave C.towork;tohave D.towork;have()10.Theblouseistoo_________foryou.---Yes.ButIwilltakeitbecauseI'mgrowingfastA.cheap B.pretty C.large D.small二、阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。Manypeoplethinkitisexpensivetogotobirthdayparties，especiallywhenyougotosomebirthdaypartiesinashorttime.Butyoucangivegreatbirthdaypresentsanddon'tneedmuchmoney.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyou.Youcangotothegiftshop，itsellsbooks，artthings，toysandothergifts.Youmustmakeaplanfirstandthendoasyouplanto.Youshouldbuydifferentgiftsfordifferentkindsoffriends.Beforebuyinggifts，youcanaskyourfriendwhathewouldlike.Childrenlovecollectinggiftcards，teenagerslovethem，too.Soyoucanbuygiftcardsforthemontheirholidays.Withalittleplananduseyourhead，youwon'tworryaboutthenextbirthdayparty.根据文章内容，回答问题。（每题不超过6个单词）11.Whatdomanypeoplethinkofgoingtobirthdayparties？_____________________________________________________12.Wherecanyoubuybirthdaypresents？______________________________________________________13.Whatmustyoudobeforegoingtothegiftshop？_____________________________________________________14.Canweaskourfriendswhattheywouldlikebeforebuyinggifts？_____________________________________________________15.Whycanwebuygiftcardsforchildrenasbirthdaygifts？______________________________________________________三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。December21stisaspecialdaythisyear.Itistheshortestdayoftheyear.Chinesepeoplec___16____itDongzhi.Thenamem____17____"thecomingofwinter".Onthisday，peopleinthenorthofChinaeatd____18____.Theyusuallyeatdumplingswithdifferentv___19____andmeatinside.S____20____，peopleputacoin（硬币）inside.Ifyoueatadumplingwithacoin，youwillhavegoodl____21____.Peoplethinkeatingdumplingsisagoodwaytostayhealthy.Astheoldsayingg___22____，"EatingdumplingsonDongzhikeepstheearsfromfrostbite（冻伤）."InthesouthofChina，peopleeattangyuanonthedayofDongzhi.Thelittletangyuanballsaremadefromstickyrice.Theyhavedifferentk____23____ofstickyfillings（馅料）.Peoplehopeeatingtangyuanc___24___bringthemahappyandsweetlife.Insomeplaces，peoplealsomakeaspecialkindofricewine（酒）.Thedrinkhelpskeepthebodywarmo____25____colddays.参考答案1.A2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.C9.B10.C【解析】1.A句意:晚饭我想买两千克猪肉和一些肌肉。量词修饰不可数名词时，如果数量超过一，量词变复数，akiloof，一千克....…;twokilosof....两千克……，pork不可数，结合句意，故选A。2.C句意：我们学校有两个日本人和五个美国人。本题考查可数名词复数。Japanese单复数同形,American复数为Americans,故选C。3.A句意：--这个房间对于开会足够大吗？--我认为如此。enough修饰形容词，放在形容词之后，enoughtodosth,足够的……做某事。结合句意，故选A。4.C句意

:

哦，你看起来很漂亮，你的新衣服很合身。

A.cool

酷的；

B.smart

聪明的；

C.well

好；

D.good

好。这里

fit

是动词，需要副词来修饰；

fitsbwell

合身。选项

ABD

都是形容词，根据句意故选

C

。5.A句意：我要去图书馆借一些有趣的书来读。Somethinginteresting的用法：interesting

为后置定语，修饰something，根据句意选A。6.B句意:我想买一支和Millie的不一样的新钢笔。differentfrom...意为“与……不同”。这里应用Millie's指代“Millie的钢笔”。故选B。7.C句意：---温迪将会来我们的派对吗？---可能吧，但是我也不确定。A请稍等；B不客气，不用谢；C但是我也不确定；D祝你玩得愉快。根据句意和选项意思可知，本题选C。8.C句意：他可能在家。也许,你可以给他打电话。maybe是情态动词may+be（意思是"可能是"），在句子里做谓语，后面接形容词或名词或介词等，和be构成系表结构，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为"也许是、可能是"。maybe：adv.也许；可能；大概。是副词，一般修饰整个句子，表示可能性的；相当于perhaps，常位于句首。第一空根据句子结构，此处缺谓语动词，所以用maybe，第二空不缺成分，所以用副词maybe。故选C。9.B句意：不要让他工作。我想他需要休息一下。本题考查动词短语,makesbdosth和needtodosth，故本题选B。10.C句意：---这件衬衫对你来说太大了。---是的，但是我将会买下它，因为我长得很快。A便宜的，B可爱的，C大的，D小的。根据句意，这件衬衫对你来说太大了。是的，但是我将会买下它，因为我长得很快。large大的，故答案是C。11.Theythinkitisexpensive.12.Thegiftshop.13.Makeaplanfirst.14.Yes，wecan.15.Becausechildrenlovegiftcards.【解析】11.Theythinkitisexpensive.细节理解题。根据Manypeoplethinkitisexpensivetogotobirthdayparties，可知很多人认为参加生日聚会是昂贵的，可以用代词They代替manypeople，用代词it代替togotobirthdayparty。故答案为：Theythinkitisexpensive.12.Thegiftshop.细节理解题。根据Youcangotothegiftshop，itsellsbooks，artthings，toysandothergifts，可知我们可以去礼品店购买生日礼物。故答案为：Thegiftshop.13.Makeaplanfirst.细节理解题。根据Youmustmakeaplanfirstandthendoasyouplanto，可知在去礼品店之前必须先制定一个计划。故答案为：Makeaplanfirst.14.Yes，wecan.细节理解题。根据Beforebuyinggifts，youcanaskyourfriendwhathewouldlike，可知我们在买礼物之前，可以问问朋友他想要什么，因此本题为肯定回答。故答案为：Yes，wecan.15.Becausechildrenlovegi