2025北京东城区初一（上）期末英语试题及答案

2025北京东城初一（上）期末英语考生须知1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，七道大题，42道小题，满分60分，考试时间分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和教育号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分本部分共题，共分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的选项。1.A.snB.clbC.odD.fun2.A.prctice3.A.treat4.A.eartB.dviceB.breatheB.tearC.matterC.readyC.appearD.activityD.leafD.year二、单项填空（每题分，共4分）从每题所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。5.EnglishteacherisMsLee._______oftenhelpsuswithourhomework.A.TheyB.SheC.HeD.It6.—Whendoyouusuallypractisesinging?—usuallypractise_______afterclass.A.inB.atC.forD.on7.JohnandRoberttheschoolbikerace,_______theysmiledA.orB.soC.andD.but8.—_______doesMaryknowsomuchaboutbirds?—Herfatheroftentakeshertowatchbirdsthewild.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.WhatD.9.There_______somuchintheschoolmusicclub.jointheclub.A.isB.areC.10.Mybrother_______hisroomeveryA.cleanB.cleansI_______thefilmPostmentheMountainsA.watchB.amwatchingC.willcleanD.cleanedC.watchedD.willwatch12.—Whatareyoudoing,Henry?—I_______someonlineresearchaboutpigeons.A.doB.willdoC.didD.amdoing三、选词填空（每题1分，共8分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。birthdayfunleavemiss,travelIlikedlivingourlittletowninSpain(西班牙).Itwasquiet,andIkneweveryonethere.LastparentsgotnewjobsinLondon.Ifeltsadbecauseallfriendswereinthetown,Iwantto____13____them.IknowanybodyinLondon,andIwasworried!leftouroldhomeand____14____startanewlifeinanewItwasalongandIcouldn’tstopthinkingaboutmyfriends.HowdidIfeelaboutmylifeinabigcity?Ilikeitatfirst.Myschoolwasmuchbiggerthanmyoldone,andIfeltverysmalland____15____.IspeakmuchEnglish,soitwasmakenewfriends.I___16___oldhomeandwantedgobackourtown.ButthingsgotMyparentsgaveacameraformy____17____.ThenIjoinedtheschool____18____clubandmetsomewonderfulpeople.talkedaboutpicturesandhad____19____Lastmonth,thereaphotocompetition(比赛)incitycalledoftheCity.Ijoinedandwonfirstplace.Theyshowedmyphotographinthecity____20____,andIwasveryhappy!Ilovelivinghere.abeautifulplace,andmuchmoreexcitingthanmyoldtown.Ihavenewfriends,andIfeelgood!四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）（一）阅读下列书店介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最合适的书店，并将书店所对应的选项（、B、、）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。AABDauntBooksAcademicBookstoreThisbookshophasbooksaboutcountriesandThisbookshophasbooksforlearning.Ithelpscultures.Itsellsmaps.agoodplacefortravellersandadventurers.studentswithdifferentschoolsubjects.cangetbooksonmath,science,andhistoryhere.CDTheBookNookFoylesThissmallshopsellsbooks.Theyhavestorybookskids.awonderfulplaceforyoungreaderstofindenjoyablebooks.Thisbigbookshophaslotsofbooksaboutart,anddesign.Theyalsohavefunactivitiestohelpyougetbetteratthem.breakIwanttoreadaboutplants,stars,andhownatureworksduringthebreak.____21____Mybirthdayiscoming.Heenjoysvisitingplaces,buyhimsomethinghelpful.____22________23____Ilovedrawingpictures.Iwanttogetsomebookstolearnmoreabouthowdrawbetterpictures.BEmilywasinseventhgrade,andshelovednature.Oneherteachertoldtheclassaboutaschoolgardeningproject.Shesaid,“Thiseveryonewillplantsomething,andwe’llallhelpkeepthegardengrowing.”eyesgotbigandbright.“Iwaitstartplanting!”shethought.Afterschool,Emilywantedtolearnmoreaboutgardening.Shewentthelibraryandreadbooksabouthowtogrowplants.Shelearntaboutdifferentvegetablesandhowtotakecareofthem.ThenextEmilysharedherideaswithherclassmates.“Howaboutplantingsometomatoesandcarrots(胡萝卜)?”sheaskedherfriends.Theyallnoddedtheirheads.OnplantingEmilyandherfriendsmetthegarden.Theybroughtseeds,shovels,andwateringcans.Theyworkeddiggingholes()andplantingseeds.Emilyplacedhertomatoseeds“Ihopetheygrowbigandtasty!”saidAfterplanting,theywateredtheseedsandcleanedupthearea.“NowwejusthavewaitwatchthemEmilysaid.Eachweek,Emilyandherfriendstookturnswateringgardencheckingtheplants.OneEmilysawsomethingamazing.“Look!Theseedsareturningintolittleplants!”sheshouted.Herfriendshurriedseesmallgreenplantsgrowingoutoftheground.Astheweekspassed,theplantsgrewtallerandEmilyfelthappyabouttheirhardwork.didthistogether!”shesaid,smilingthevegetableswerereadytopick.Emilyandherfriendscollectedtomatoesandcrunchy(脆的)carrots.Onthedayoftheirpresentation,Emilybroughtasalad.Shemadeitthevegetablestheygrewandshareditwiththeclass.learnthowgrowourownfoodandworksaidwithabigsmile.24.Whatdidteacherasktheclasstodo?A.abiggarden.B.Startagardeningproject.D.aboutgardening.C.Bringseedstoschool.25.WhydidEmilygothelibrary?A.dohomework.B.studyforherexams.C.findbooksforherfriends.D.learnabouthowtogrowplants.26.Whatlessoncanlearnfromthestory?A.GardeningistoohardkidsB.togethercanbringgoodresults.C.Gardeningisaquickwaytomakefriends.D.Doinghardworkcanhelpstudentsbecomestrong.CInthepast,mostbookclubswereforadults.Buttodaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingtheirownbookclubs.Intheseclubs,kidsreadthesamebookthentheymeettotalkaboutit.Whenyouareinabookclub,themoreyouread,thebetteryourreadingskills()become.AccordingthePublicBroadeastingServicewebsite,readingbooksforabookclubmeetinghelpsstudentsreadmorePractisinghelpsyoureadfasterandintherightReadingalsohelpsyoulearnnewwordsandunderstandtheirmeanings.Doyoueverfindithardtofinishthebooksyoustart?Joiningabookmighthelpwiththisproblem.Bookclubmembersaremorelikelytofinishreadingabook.finishingthebook,youtalkaboutitatthemeeting.agroupoffriendswaitingtalkaboutthebook,you’llwanttoreadfastersoyoucanjointheconversationandshareyourthoughts.Afterallthereadingyouinschool,youmaythinkyouwanttojoinabookclub.Butbookclubsaredifferent.manybookclubs,eachmember(成员)takesaturnselecting(挑选)thebookforthegrouptoread.Readingaboutneworunknowntopicsleadstolearning.Thishelpsyoulearnaboutnewthingsandfindnewwriters.Bookclubmeetingsareagreatplacetopractiselisteningandspeakingarespectful(尊重的)Atbookclubmeetings,memberstalkaboutthebookstheyread.Sometimesmembersdisagree.Onepersonmightsharewhatheorshelikedaboutmaincharacter(角色)inaAnotherpersonmightsaytheylikethatThiscanleadtointerestingdiscussions.Beinginabookclubgivesmembersachancesharetheirthoughtsandthinkabouttheviewsofothers.youliketoabookclub?Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedaresomeothermembersandaplacetomeet.Beingamemberofabookclubisgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynotjoinorstartabookclubtoday?27.Whydobookclubmembersusuallyfinishtheirbooks?A.Becausetheywanttogetbettergrades.B.BecausetheirteacherasksthemtoC.Becausetheirfriendsarewaitingtotalkaboutthebook.D.Becausetheyneedgivethebooksbackassoonaspossible.28.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Bookclubshelpmembersselectpopularbooks.B.BookclubsmakepeopledisagreewitheachotherC.Bookclubsareonlyforstudentswithgoodreadingskills.D.Bookclubshelpstudentslisten,talk,andgetalong29.Whydidwriterwritethispassage?A.teachhowtostartabookclub.B.getkidsinterestedbookclubs.C.giveadviceonhowreadabookclub.D.showhowreadingclubscanbringpeople第二部分本部分共题，共分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。五、阅读表达（每题2分，共8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。MooDengisababypygmyhippo.bornJulyattheKhaoKheowOpenZooinThailand.Peoplelikeherbecausesheisplayfulandfulloflife.Hername,MooDeng,means“bouncypork(弹跳猪Itisagoodnameherandlivelynature.MooMrNundee,startedpostingvideoshersocialmediawhenwasveryyoung.ThesevideosmadeMooDengfamous.Peopleallovertheworldenjoywatchingvideosofherrunningaround,playingwithherandtryingtobite(咬)MrNundeeinafunnyNowMooDenghasmillionsoffans.Manypeopleshareherpicturesandvideosonline.Somecompaniesevenuseherpicturestomakejokesorsellthingslikemakeupandcakes.Herfame(名气)bringsmanyvisitorstothezoo.ThousandsofpeoplecomeeverydayseeThezoomadeshirts,andpants.TheseclothesallhadpicturesofMooDengonthemandsoldoutveryThezooplanstousethemoneyhelplookaftermoreendangered(濒危的)animals.zoohopesthatmorepeoplewilllearnabouttheseanimalsandwanttoprotecttheminthefuture.PygmyhipposareingreatOnlyabout2,500pygmyhipposlivethewild.TheyliveinforestsinAfrica.Becausepeoplecutdowntreestomakefarmsandroads,manyforestsaredisappearing.Somepeoplealsohuntpygmyhipposforfood.Thismakesitdifficultforpygmyhippostostaysafe.zoohopesMoofamewillhelppeopleunderstandwhytheyshouldprotecttheseanimalsandtheirforesthomes.Atthezoo,MooDengfacessomeproblems.SomevisitorsthrowwaterorotherthingsTheywanthertomoveorplaymore.protectthenowlimits(限制)howmanypeoplecanseeherandhowlongtheycanThezooisalsosettingupawebcam(网络摄像头)sopeoplecanwatchheronlineanytime—24hoursathis,herfanscanwatchherplayfullife,stayssafe.30.WhostartedpostingvideosofMooDengonsocialmedia?_______________________________________________________________31.Whatdoesthezooplandowiththemoneyfromsellingclothes?_______________________________________________________________32.Howmanypygmyhipposliveinthewild?_______________________________________________________________33.AsastudentinBeijing,whatcanyoudotohelpMooDengandotherpygmyhippos?(Pleasegivetwoways.)_______________________________________________________________六、完成句子（每题1分，共8分）根据中英文提示补全句子。34.学而不思则罔。Learningwithoutthinkingis____________________.35.我突然有了一个想法：“为什么我们不把我们的音乐放在一起呢？”_____________________me:“Whyweputourmusictogether?”36.他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。Hewasoften_____________homeandthesonseldomsawhim.37.冷医生很少有时间陪伴家人，但她从不后悔自己成为一名急诊医生的决定。Lenghaslittletimetobewithherbutnever_____________________bean38.中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。MillionsofmedicalworkersinChinagiveuptheirfamilytime_______.39.鸽子可以以每小时100多公里的速度飞行。Pigeonscan________________________over100kmper40.根部的水分将通过茎上升到叶片。fromrootwill______________theleafthroughthestem.41.让它们快乐如蛤蜊，而不是像渡渡鸟一样遭遇灭顶之灾。Makethem______________aclam,not______________adodo.七、文段表达（10分）42.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。．．．．．．．．．．．．．某英文网站正在开展以“植物的力量”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一种植物，并说说你为什么喜欢它。提示词语：tall,breathe,beautiful,food,提示问题：·Whatisyourfavouriteplant?Pleasedescribe(描述)it.·Whydoyoulikeit?ThepowerofplantsPlantsareveryimportanttous._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分本部分