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Unit2过关训练·下册·一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I'vebeenliving_____1_____studyinginCanadaforaboutninemonths.AsI'mstilltooyoungtorent(租)ahouseby_____2_____,Ilivewithahome-stayfamily.()1.A.and

B.but

C.or()2.A.myself

B.mine

C.meAAThefirsttimeIhadahome-staywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweek.Myhome-stayparentCarltondrovemeto_____3_____internationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourfreetimewasintheevening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperienceswere_____4_____.()3.A.a

B.an

C.the()4.A.forgettable

B.unforgettable

C.forgottenBBI'mnowlivingwithanAmericanfamilywith_____5_____Chineseboy.Therearetwofamilymembers—Pergerandherson,Robert.I'vealreadylivedhere_____6_____ninemonths.AndI'vebeen_____7_____movedbymanythingsthey'vedone.()5.A.other

B.theother

C.another()6.A.since

B.in

C.for()7.A.deeply

B.deep

C.depthCCAOnce,myroommatewentrunninganddidn'tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPerger_____8_____him,buthedidn'tanswerthephone.Shebegan_____9_____him,andwasevenabouttocry.()8.A.calls

B.called

C.wascalling()9.A.worry

B.toworry

C.worriedBBHowever,livingwithahome-stayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.Thechallengeformehasbeentotallydifferentlifestyle.Ittookmealongtimetogetusedto.Livingwithahome-stayfamily_____10_____mealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.()10.A.gave

B.willgive

C.hasgivenC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

Duringtheclassaboutcultureshock,eatinghabitsimpressedmemost.Therearemany_____11_____betweenChineseeatinghabitsandWesterneatinghabits.()11.A.difficulties

B.differencesC.ways

D.purposesBIntheWest,everyonehastheirownplateoffood.ButinChinathedishesare_____12_____onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeinginvitedbyaChinesehost,theremustbealotoffood_____13_____you.Chinesearevery_____14_____oftheircultureandwilltrytheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).()12.A.madeB.cookedC.eatenD.placed()13.A.putup

B.stayedawayfromC.preparedfor

D.mixedwith()14.A.afraidB.tiredC.proud

D.certainDCC

SometimestheChinesehostusestheir_____15_____toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodoistoeatwhateveritisandsayhow_____16_____itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsay“Thanks”andleavethefoodthere.()15.A.knives

B.forksC.hands

D.chopsticks()16.A.delicious

B.beautifulC.terrible

D.easyDADon'tstick(插入)yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl._____17_____,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhenpeople_____18_____,theshrine(神龛)tothemhaveabowlofricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.()17.A.Exactly

B.AnywayC.Especially

D.Instead()18.A.come

B.arrive

C.die

D.liveDCItisimpolitetosetdowntheteapotwherethespout(壶嘴)is_____19_____towardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtotheplacewherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.(

)19.A.facing

B.avoidingC.obeying

D.countingADon'thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,soitisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo_____20_____inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.()20.A.loudly

B.quietly

C.slowly

D.fastC三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AWhatcultureshockhaveyouhad?Manypeopletraveltoorworkinforeigncountries.Theyareoftenpuzzled(困惑的)bythestrangecustomsorobjectstheyseethere.

IntheUSAit'sverycommontotalktostrangersanditdoesnotmatterifthatstrangerisfemaleormale.Theycansmileandsay“Howisitgoing?”anditdoesnotmeananythingstrange.It'snotagoodthingtotalktostrangersinTurkey,especiallyforyoungladies.Theycouldtakeitthewrongway.—PrettiAge28

IlivehereinRussia.WhenIfirstarrived,IthoughtsmilingatstrangersisapolitethinglikeinIndiaormanyAsiancountries.Butitwasnotthecase.Peopleconsideryoumadifyousmileatthem.Questionslike“Whatdoyourparentsdo?”shouldnotbeaskedtoRussians.—MikeAge35

IwasshockedtolearnhowmuchtheEnglishenjoyvisitingthepub(酒吧)andhavingadrinkbecauseoftheirimageofrefined(优雅的)Englishmen.Therearesomanybars,restaurants,nightclubs,andpubsaroundLondon.AsmanyLondonersliketodrink,lastcallatthepubis11p.m.ButinItaly,myhometown,11p.m.iswhenpeoplestartgettingreadytogoout.—CasanovaAge35

OnmyfirstdayinFinland,IwasintheshopgettingalocalSIMformyself.Unfortunately.Iwasstandingtooclosetothepersoninfrontofme(forhiscomfortatleast).Thepersoninfrontofmewasabout60yearsold.Helookedbackatmetwiceorthrice(两三次),expectingmetotakethehintandmoveabitback.I,naturally,didn'tunderstandwhyhekeptlookingback.Hefinallysaid,“Couldyoupleasemovebackabit?”AndIfollowedhisrequest.—KiaAge45()21.Inwhichcountrytalkingtostrangersisconsideredasabadthing?B()22.Whoareatthesameage?A.PrettiandMike.B.CasanovaandKia.C.MikeandCasanova.D.PrettiandKia.C()23.WhydidthepersonkeeplookingbackatKia?A.BecausehedislikedKia.B.BecauseKiastoodclosetohim.C.BecauseheexpectedtotalktoKia.D.BecauseKiadidn'tfollowhisrequest.B()24.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A.PeopleinItalyusuallygodrinkinginpubsbefore11p.m.B.CasanovawasshockedbyhowmuchtheEnglishliketogotothepub.C.ItisimpolitetotalkaboutprivatequestionstoRussians.D.PeopleinFinlanddon'tlikestandingclosetogetherinline.A()25.WhatkindofcultureshockisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Greeting.

B.Presents.C.Socialdistance.

D.Pub.BBCultureshockreferstotheconfusingandnervousfeelingsapersonmayhaveafterleavingafamiliarculturetoliveinanewculture.Inanewplace,you'resuretofacealotofchanges.Thatcanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeoverwhelming(令人不知所措的).Tounderstandcultureshock,itishelpfultounderstandwhatcultureis.Yourenvironmenthasabigeffectonyourappearanceandbehaviour,andcultureisabigpartoftheenvironment.Culture

consistsof

thecommonthingsthatyoulearnfromyourfamily,friends,school,andevenstrangers.Thesethingsinfluence(影响)howyoulook,act,andcommunicate.

Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavegrownupwithdifferentvaluesandbeliefs.Whattheytalkaboutandhowtheyexpressthemselvesmaybeverydifferentfromwhatyouareusedto.Whatmightbecommoninyourculturemightbeunusualinthenewculture.Asaresult,it'snaturaltohavedifficultygettingusedtoanewculture.

Oneperson'sadjustment(适应)toanewcultureisnotlikeanother's.Insomesituations,peopleareexcitedabouttheirmove.Butsomepeoplemayfeelsadwhentheymovetoanewplace.

Thoughpeopleexperiencecultureshockdifferently,thesefeelingsarecommon:anxiety,frustration,lonelinessandextreme(极度的)homesickness.Thesefeelingsmaygetyouseparatedfromyournewsurroundings.Butthegoodnewsisthatcultureshockdoesn'tlastlong.Ifyoustaycalmandlearn,yourdifficultieswillpass.()26.Whatiscultureaccordingtothepassage?A.Afamiliarplacewhereyoulivein.B.Anactionyoualwaysdoinpublic.C.Akindofbehaviouryoulearnfromothers.D.Abigpartoftheenvironment.D()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“consistsof

”inParagraph3mean?A.Staysawayfrom.

B.Ismadeupof.C.Keepsintouchwith.

D.Dealswith.B()28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Whyitisdifficulttogetusedtoanewculture.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentvaluesandbeliefs.C.Theenvironmentwhereyougrowupinfluencesyougreatly.D.Notallpeoplehavedifficultyinputtingthemselvesintoanewculture.A()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecommonfeelingwhenyouexperiencecultureshock?A.Loneliness.

B.Frustration.C.Happiness.

D.Anxiety.C()30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassagewilltalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Howtoprepareforyourmoving.B.Howtodowithanewjob.C.Howtodealwithcultureshock.D.Howtokeepcalmandstayhealthy.CC配对阅读。左栏是对五位外国友人感兴趣的内容的描述,右栏是七位掌握传统技术的人物介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择一项感兴趣的内容,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。(

)31.Susan,anAustraliangirl,isafanofweavingart.Sheoftentakesaweavingcoursewithherfriends.(

)32.TonyisfromBrazil,whoislookingforpottery-makingvideos.Hehopestofindsomepopularandspecialones.(

)33.Fiona,anEnglishgirl,enjoysclassicaldancingalot.Sheisespeciallyfondofdancemoveswithattractiveactions.EBD(

)34.SheldonisayoungSpanishboy,whoisinpoorhealth,sohewantstolearnaboutChinesekungfutoimprovehisphysicalstate.(

)35.AmyisanAfricangirl,andshewasfirstamazedbyChineseclothingwhenshewatchedtheDisneyanimationMulanasachild.FAA.LiuWeixiu,orHanfuGrandma,is78yearsold.Acollectionofherpicturesinhanfumadeheraninternetcelebrity.B.WangWenhuaisaChinesepotter(陶艺家),whohasbeenproducingminiatureceramics(微型陶器)forfiveyears.HehasmanyoverseasfansonTikTok.C.YangLiuiswell-knownforherbamboodrifting(独竹漂).Yangnotonlyhasgracefulposture,butshecanalsoperformmanydifficultmovements.D.MaJiaolongisaChineseclassicaldancer.Hisdanceiseye-catching.Sometimes,hewearslongwhiteflowingsleevestospreadhisarmslikewingsintheair.E.PanYunfeng,acraftsman,weaves(编织)bambooumbrellasonTikTok.HeopensawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunderstandChineseculture.F.LiangBiyingwasfamousforherkungfuperformanceattheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaShow.G.MengDezhi,62,wasborninafamilyofembroiderers(刺绣师).Sheistalented.In2006,Mengsetupherowncompanytoprotectthistraditionalskill.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Hello,everyone.I'mheretodaytotellyousomethingaboutmylifeas_____36_____exchangestudentintheUnitedStateslastyear.anAmericawasabigcultureshockforme_____37_____first.Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown.Myhostparentswereverykind.Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmyfreetime_____38_____Iwouldn'tmisshome.atsoHowever,lifeintheUSwas_____39_____togetusedto.Mymainproblemwasthelanguage.I_____40_____tounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast._____41_____onewasthefood.Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsalad,butImisseddumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesalot,_____42_____barbecue(烧烤).ItwasveryfamousinQiqihar.difficult/hardfailedAnotherespeciallyItwasanexcitingyear,anditwasavaluableeducationforme.Iunderstoodmoreabout_____43_____culture.MyAmericanfriendsaskedmemany_____44_____aboutlifeinChina,andthismademethinkaboutmyowncultureaswell.NowIambackinChina,Istill_____45_____thelifeintheUS.Americanquestionsremember36.__________

37.__________38.__________

39.__________40.__________

41.__________42.__________

43.______________44.__________

45.__________anatsodifficult/hardfailedAnotherespeciallyAmericanquestionsremember五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。

Lastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandthestudentsthere.MumsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodchoice,forChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.Icouldn'tagreemore,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.It'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeatherfanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled“roundsilkfans”.Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbambooandthereweregreatpaintingsandwritingonthem.

AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewteachersandclassmateswereallexcited.Theyfelthappytogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.46.Wheredidthewritergoasanexchangestudent?________________________________________________47.Whydidthewriter'smotherthinkfanwasagoodchoiceasagift?________________________________________________

ThewriterwenttoItaly(asanexchangestudent)./Italy.BecauseChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.48.Whatkindoffansdidthewriterchooseforthegirls,thefeatherfansorthesilkfans?________________________________________________________________________________________________49.Whatwerethefoldingfansmadeof?________________________________________________

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