【八下英语译林版】八下英语 Unit 6 单元测试卷

8BUnit6单元综合测试卷一、词汇检测（10分）1.Myteachingstyleis_________(相像的)tothatofmostotherteachers.2.Thegovernmentwillsetupaninternationalscience_________(项目)totreatthedisease.3.Peoplewillaskaboutyoureducation_________(背景)whenyouareinajobinterview.4.Becauseshewas_________(聋的),itwashardtotalkwithher.5.Ido_________(期望)tohavesometimeformyselfintheevening.6.Mysisterwithherfriendsrodeacrossthe_________(西南方)ofFrancelastsummer.7.Mybrotherwantstobeatennis_________(教练)inthefuture.8.-WhatdoyouthinkoftheVolunteerDayinthecommunity?-It'sgreat.Wefelt_________partofabigfamily.9.-Whydothosepeopleliveunderthebridge?-Theyare_________people.Theydon'thavetheirownplacestolive.10.-What'snewintoday'snewspaper?-Thegovernmenthopesthateveryonecangivea_________handtohelpbuildoursociety.二、单项填空（15分）()1.It's_________excellentchanceforpeopletolearntheimportanceofteamwork.A.the B./ C.a D.an()2.Wearegoingtohaveameetingthisafternoon.I'llcallWendytomakesure_________.ImpoliteofB.whentostartC.politetoD.whichtostart()3.Itwasvery_________himtogivehisseattoanoldperson.A.impoliteofB.politeofC.politetoD.impolitein()4.Peopleare_________oursupportandhelp.Wemustdosomethingatonce.A.inneedofB.inneedC.inneedwithD.inneedfor()5.Itisnecessary_________thegovernmenttoprovidesupport_________thepoor.A.for;with B.of;for C.of;with D.for;for()6.It'snotfriendly_________you_________totheoldimpolitely.A.for;speakingB.of;speakingC.of;tospeakD.for;tospeak()7.-Don't_________hope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.-Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.A.turnup B.giveup C.cleanupD.takeup()8.-Haveyoureadthe_________ofthecountryyouaregoingto? -Yes.NowIknowitisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.A.introduction B.instruction C.interview D.conclusion()9.Dreams.arebeautiful.However,to_________them,weneedlotsoftimeandwork.A.achieve B.find C.protect D.stop()10.–HowdoyoulearnEnglish?-_________learningEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishfilms.A.To B.By C.For D.With()11.Marthadidn'thaveanyprettydress,and_________shedidn'tcometoourpartylastnight.A.because B.that'swhy C.however D.that'sbecause()12.Idon'tknowifit_________tomorrow.Ifit_________,Iwon'tgo.A.willrain;willrainB.rains;rains C.rains;willrain D.willrain;rains()13.Youcanworkouttheproblems_________.inthewayB.inthiswayC.onthewayD.bytheway()14.It'sveryusefulto_________moneyandclothes_________poorchildren.A.give;for B.send;for C.raise;to D.donate;to()15.-Suzhouisaniceplacetolive,studyandwork.Don'tyouthinkso?-_________.Therearesomanyattractions-gardens,shoppingcentres,restaurantsandsoon.A.Soundsgreat B.Allright C.Mypleasure D.Quitetrue三、动词填空（7分）1.You'veboughtanewdictionary.Howmuch_________you_________(pay)forit?2.It'snecessary_________(notmake)anynoiseinthereadingroom.3.Youseemsoexcited.Ibetyou_________(know)thegoodnews.4.He_________(record)theplayers'scoreswhenIwentforhim.5.Iamusedto_________(listen)tomusiconmymobilephone.6.Ibelieveshecandoeverythingifshe_________(try)herbest.7.Wehavedecidednottogo.Itisadifficultdecision(决定),butwe_________(notchange)ourmind.四、完形填空（10分）WhenHelenKellerwas19monthsold,anillnessleftherdeaf,dumb(哑的)andblind.Hetfamilymemberscouldtalkwiththeirmouths,butshecouldn'ttalkwithhers.Sometimesshetouchedherparents'1.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheirwords,andshecouldn'tmakeanymeaningfulsounds2.Finally,herparentsdecidedtoaskDrBellfor3.SojustbeforeHelen'sseventhbirthday,withthehelpofDrBell,herparentshiredaprivateteacher-MissSullivanforher.MissSullivanwascarefultoteachHelen,especiallyshetaughtHelenthosesubjectsthatshewas4in.Onemorning,MissSullivantookHelentothepumphouse(水泵房).MissSullivanledHelentothepump,putthecupinherhand,andletHelen5itunderthespout(水泵嘴).Helenlikedthefeelingwhenthecoolwaterfloweddownoverherhandintothecup.ThenMissSullivanheldHelen'sotherhandandbeganto6thewordW-A-T-E-Ronit.Overandoveragain.7atfirst,thenfaster.SuddenlyHelendroppedthecup.Shestoodtherequietly,hardly(几乎不)breathing.Insidehermind,anewideabegantospinround."W-A-T-E-R!W-A-T-E-R?"Shewilly8forMissSullivan'shand.Hertrembling(颤抖的)9begantospellthewordonMissSullivan'shand,W-A-T-?Shedidn'tfinishspellingthewordandthenshefeltthatMissSullivanagreedwithherbypatting(轻拍)herontheshoulder.Helenwasright!Thatwas"water"!ForthefirsttimeinHelen'slife,she"talked"withanotherpersoninthis10way!MissSullivan'seyeswerewet.()1.A.mouthsB.eyesC.nosesD.ears()2.A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself()3.A.food B.money C.help D.trouble()4.A.lonely B.interested C.successful D.hard()5.A.find B.hold C.break D.collect()6.A.spell B.read C.say D.explain()7.A.Easily B.Carefully C.Slowly D.Heavily()8.A.reached B.waited C.asked D.picked()9.A.arms B.fingers C.legs D.knees()10.A.special B.polite C.tidy D.tiny五、阅读理解（20分）（A）Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?IntheHandynasty,studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarry.bookstoschool.Peoplebelievethebambooboxesweretheearliestschoolbags.Therewereusuallytwoorthreelayers(层)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,ink-stones(砚)andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudaiorthe"hip-pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks(军用帆布包)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthem.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolourfulandfashionabledesignsonthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeled(有轮子的)bagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?()1.SchoolbagsintheHandynastyweremadeof_________.A.silkB.paperC.clothD.bamboo()2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.()3.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse_________..wheeledbagsB.militaryrucksacksC.bambooboxesD.thebudai()4.Wecanusuallyreadthepassagein_________.A.aletterB.aguidebookC.anewspaperD.anotice()5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.tellushowtouseschoolbagsB.introducethehistoryofschoolbagsC.tellwhyweuseschoolbagsD.introducetheimportanceofschoolbags（B）In1997,12-year-oldAmericangirlCaitlinand14-year-oldZimbabwean(津巴布韦人)Martinbecamepenfriendsthroughtheirschools.Theydidn'trealizeatthattimehowtheirhandwrittenletterswouldchangetheirlives.Itallbeganasaschooltask.EveryoneinCaitlin'sclasswasaskedtochooseapenfriendfromanothercountry.AlltheotherkidspickedcountrieslikeFranceorGermany,butCaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexotic(异国的)andcool.MartinlivedwithhisfamilyinoneofZimbabwe'sworstslums(贫民窟)wheretheysharedoneroomwithanotherfamily.Andabedwastheironlypieceoffurniture.WhenCaitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin,theyweresimpleandgeneral.Thetwokidswroteabouttheirfavouritemusicandwhattheylikedtodo.ButasMartinslowlyrevealedmoreabouthislifeandhislettersstartedarrivingwrittenonpiecesoftrash,CaitlinrealizedwhatthelivingconditionswerelikeforMartin.Withouttellingherparents,shebegansendingmoneywithherletters-$20atatime.WhilethemoneywasnotmuchtoCaitlin,itmeantmorefoodforMartin'sfamilyandhelpedhimpayhisschoolfees.ItlastedsixyearsfromtheirfirstexchangeofletterstoMartin'sarrivalintheUnitedStates.WiththehelpofthemoneyfromCaitlin'sparentslateron,MartinfinishedhisuniversityandgothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.Today,CaitlinandMartinaren'tonlybestfriends,buttheyalsosharetheirstoryinabookcalledIWillAlwaysWriteBack.Theywanttohelpreaderslookbeyondtheirownlivesanddosomethingkindforothers,whichmightgreatlyinfluence(影响)theirlives.()6._________isfromZimbabwe.A.DukeB.CaitlinC.MartinD.Frank()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revealed"meaninChinese?A.索要B.透露C.回顾D.检索()8.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Theysharedtheirstoryinabook.b.Caitlin'sfirstlettersreachedMartin.c.CaitlinchoseapenfriendfromZimbabwe.d.MartingothisMBAfromDukeUniversity.A.a-b–c-dB.a-b-d–cC.c-b-d–aD.c-d-b-a()9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowing.isNOTtrue?A.CaitlinchoseZimbabwebecausethenamesoundedexoticandcool.B.MartinlivedaveryhardlifeinoneoftheworstslumsinZimbabwe.C.Martin'sfamilycouldgetmorefoodwithCaitlin'smoneyintheletters.D.TheykeptwritingtoeachotherforfiveyearsbeforeMartinarrivedintheUS.()10.Youcanreadthepassagein_________.A.anewspaperB.anovelC.anoticeD.atravelguide六、信息还原（5分）A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereSuzhouMuseumis?B:Sure.1A:Couldyoutellmehowtogothere?B:Sure.Gostraightonuntilyouseeapark.2A:3B:Twokilometres.A:4B:No.You'dbettertakeataxi.It'sfast.A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?B:5You'dbettercallthemuseumforsomeinformation.A:Thankyouverymuch.七、句子翻译（18分）1.他取得了第二名，赢得了一块银牌。2.你们在中国西北工作真是太伟大了。3.张洁的生活方式与我的类似。4.与这些运动员密切合作对我们来说真是太棒了。5.我们的任务是担当志愿者并和他们交朋友。6.他们牺牲了自己的闲暇时间来提供支持。八、书面表达（15分）本周末学校团委将组织一些志愿者开展爱心活动。假如你是西蒙，请根据下列要点写一封80词左右的信谈谈自己的想法。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。要点如下:Dearsir,Ithinkitwonderfultohelpothers,soIwouldliketotakepartintheactivitythisweekend.