2025年湘教新版高一英语上册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年湘教新版高一英语上册阶段测试试卷135考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、Hehasalwaysinsistedonhis___DrTurnerinsteadofMrTurner．（）A.beencalledB.calledC.havingcalledD.beingcalled2、Whenlearningaforeignlanguage，youshouldlearnits________．（）A.courageB.courseC.cultureD.control3、Onhis_______，hegetsdowntoworkatonceeverymorning．（）A.arrivingB.arrivalC.thearrivalD.arrive4、Farmers__________greatimportancetothisharvestafterthelastsevereflood,butunfortunately,thestorm__________thecrops,_________thehopeofthefarmers.A.attached;destroyed;ruiningB.linked;damaged;ruinedC.paid;harmed;destroyingD.applied;hurt;damaged5、Hehasgotthreebrothers,________isadoctor.A.allofthemB.noneofwhomC.allofwhomD.bothofthem6、Thefindingssupportanotherstudywhichshowedthatbeinghappy______reducetheriskofheartdisease.A.needB.shallC.canD.must7、—Whatamistake!--Yes.I____hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.

A.wassuggestingB.willsuggestC.wouldsuggestD.hadsuggested8、Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday，____ofcourse，willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater．（）A.whoB.whichC.thatD.when．评卷人得分二、填空题(共9题，共18分)9、Itisobviousthatwateristobe_____tothedevelopmentoflife.A．gentleB．fundamentalC．harmfulD．fierce10、I’dliketohavethisrope____thatwire.A．joinedinB．joinedtoC．joininD．jointo11、NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI____thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A．knowsB．knowC．haveknownD．amtoknow12、Beforebuildingahouse,youhavetoaskforthegovernment’s_______.A．awardB．permissionC．requestD．excuse13、Idohopethatyoucangivemesomegood_______onhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.。A．basesB．tipsC．faresD．opinions14、Smokingisoneofthe______ofheartdiseaseanditkillslotsofpeopleeveryyear.A.causesB.reasonsC.excusesD.results15、Asweallknow,nooneisperfect,andeveryonehashisown.A．mistakeB．weaknessC．limitD．belief16、LanceArmstrongisbelieved______drugsinthepastcompetitivecyclingraces.A.totakeB.tobetakingC.tohavetakenD.tobetaken17、Itwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning_____Ipickedupthiswallet.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.how评卷人得分三、信息匹配(共8题，共16分)18、Take-offandlandingprocedureshavebeentightenedaftertwojets______（勉强地，险些）escapeddisaster．19、别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能．______．20、Withthehelpofhisfriends，hefinally______（解决）theproblem．21、March14isInternationalPoliceDay．（36）______

Nomaterifit'sburninghotoricycold，aholidayoraschoolday，you'llseepolicemenatthecentersofthestreetsdirecting（指挥）traffic．（37）______．

Therearemorethan1.7millionpolicemeninChina．（38）______．Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities（责任）．Somearefirefighters（消防员）．Somewatchoutforbadguysandsolvecrimes（犯罪）．Otherskeepthepeace．Specialpolicedealswithunexpectedevents．（39）______Hehastolearnlaws，science，shooting，drivingandclimbing．

Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall，Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk（冒险）．（40）______．Another13，000wereinjuredindoingtheirjobs．

A．Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespectforpolice；thepeoplewhokeepmillionsoffamiliessafe．

B．Agoodpolicemanneedsastrongbody，richknowledgeandmanyskills．

C．Since1980，morethan7，000policemenhavelosttheirlives．

D．Thetrafficpoliceisjustonegroup．

E．Thesearethetrafficpolice．

F．Policeisadangerousjob．

G．Weshouldlovepolicebecauseoftheirhardwork．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E22、TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime,____MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?____2Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?____ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3-____Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.____anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!。(1)A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Understandyourfoodbetter.D.Makethreeorfourinstead.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.。(2)A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Understandyourfoodbetter.D.Makethreeorfourinstead.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.

。(3)A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Understandyourfoodbetter.D.Makethreeorfourinstead.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.。(4)A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Understandyourfoodbetter.D.Makethreeorfourinstead.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.。(5)A.Trynewthings.B.Abilityiseasilyimproved.C.Understandyourfoodbetter.D.Makethreeorfourinstead.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.23、Havingtroubleinfallingasleepispainful.Forkidsfeelingworriedatbedtimeisoneofthemainreasons.____Ifakidhasagoodimagination,heorsheismorelikelytohearsomewhatnoisesatnights.Asyougetolder,thesekindsoffearsusuallyfadeaway.Untiltheydo,makesurethatyourroommakesyoufeelrelaxedandpeaceful.____Aretherethingsyoucanseefrombedthatmakeyoufeelgood?Ifnot,addsome.Hangafamilyportraitorotherphotosthatlightyourselfuponthewall.____Ifthefearofnightmares（噩梦）iskeepingyouawake,trytalkingtoyourparents.Sometimestalkingaboutthenightmarescanpreventyoufromhavingthem.Sometimesdrawingapictureofthemcanhelpaswell.Bytheway,kidshavemorebaddreamsiftheywatchscaryTVshows,moviesorreadsuchbooksbeforebedtime.____Tryremindingyourselfofpleasantthingsorpeoplewhocareaboutyou.Sleeptolightmusicisalsoofgreathelptosweetdreams.Havingtroublefallingasleepmayoccurwhileyouareconcernedaboutthings.It’seasytoexperiencestresswhenyouhaveexamsahead,mountainsofhomeworkundoneaswellastoomanyactivities.Ifyouthinkthepressureistoomuch,voiceitout.____。(1)A.Lookaroundyourroom.B.Soavoidfrighteningthingbeforebedtime.C.Amajorchangeinyourlifeordailyroutinecaneasilyleadtosleepproblems.D.Yourparentscanguideyoutobalanceyourschedule.E.Akidmightbeafraidofthedarkintheeveningsorhatebeingalone.F.Somesleepingdifficultiesareduetothefearofscarydreams.G.Sometimesit’shardtofallasleepwhenyouhadascarythought.

。(2)A.Lookaroundyourroom.B.Soavoidfrighteningthingbeforebedtime.C.Amajorchangeinyourlifeordailyroutinecaneasilyleadtosleepproblems.D.Yourparentscanguideyoutobalanceyourschedule.E.Akidmightbeafraidofthedarkintheeveningsorhatebeingalone.F.Somesleepingdifficultiesareduetothefearofscarydreams.G.Sometimesit’shardtofallasleepwhenyouhadascarythought.

。(3)A.Lookaroundyourroom.B.Soavoidfrighteningthingbeforebedtime.C.Amajorchangeinyourlifeordailyroutinecaneasilyleadtosleepproblems.D.Yourparentscanguideyoutobalanceyourschedule.E.Akidmightbeafraidofthedarkintheeveningsorhatebeingalone.F.Somesleepingdifficultiesareduetothefearofscarydreams.G.Sometimesit’shardtofallasleepwhenyouhadascarythought.

。(4)A.Lookaroundyourroom.B.Soavoidfrighteningthingbeforebedtime.C.Amajorchangeinyourlifeordailyroutinecaneasilyleadtosleepproblems.D.Yourparentscanguideyoutobalanceyourschedule.E.Akidmightbeafraidofthedarkintheeveningsorhatebeingalone.F.Somesleepingdifficultiesareduetothefearofscarydreams.G.Sometimesit’shardtofallasleepwhenyouhadascarythought.

。(5)A.Lookaroundyourroom.B.Soavoidfrighteningthingbeforebedtime.C.Amajorchangeinyourlifeordailyroutinecaneasilyleadtosleepproblems.D.Yourparentscanguideyoutobalanceyourschedule.E.Akidmightbeafraidofthedarkintheeveningsorhatebeingalone.F.Somesleepingdifficultiesareduetothefearofscarydreams.G.Sometimesit’shardtofallasleepwhenyouhadascarythought.24、______（base）yourdecisiontotallyonyourparents，you'llbecomelessindependent．25、Ahealthylifestyleisrelatedtophysicalandmentalfitness．Doyouthinkitistimetomakechangestolead（41）______healthierlife？Nowadaysmanypeoplesaytheyjustdon'tgetmuchtimetolookafter（42）______（they）health．However，itiswhatyoudoandeateveryday（43）______guarantees（保证）youahealthybody．Somakesomelittlechangesinyourscheduletoimproveyourlifestyle．It'snevertoolate．

Thesearesomesuggestions（44）______（give）byhealthexpertswhichcanhelpyouachieveyourgoal．Firstofall，addhealthyfooditemstoyourdiet．Forexample，eatinggreenvegetablesandfruits（45）______（be）amustbecausetheycontainlotsofvitaminsandminerals（46）______arenecessarytoyourbody．Doremembertoexercise（47）______（regular）becauseitwillburnextrafatsinyourbodyandhelpyougaincontrolofyour（48）______（weigh）．Ifyoucan'texerciseeveryday，atleastgoforawalkeveryday．Sleepatleast8hourseveryday（49）______（make）youfeelfreshandenergetic．Inaddition，manypeopledosomeactivitieseveryday，（50）______（say）thishelpsthemtodeveloptheirmind．Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeephealthy，butexercisingwillalwaysbeatthetop．。(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(6)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(7)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(8)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(9)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J。(10)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GH.HI.IJ.J评卷人得分四、完成句子(共1题，共2分)26、Theroomistwicethel________ofthekitchen．评卷人得分五、写作题(共1题，共7分)27、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、D【分析】答案D．

动词短语"callsbsth"意为"称呼某人叫什么"，其被动形式为"sbbecalledsth"，"insiston"后面接动名词做宾语，根据中文意思"他被叫做DrTurner"；所以用动名词的被动形式作宾语，因此D项符合语境，故选D．

他总是坚持被称为特纳博士而不是特纳先生．

本题考查动名词用法．解答这类题目首先要读懂句意，其次要分析出动名词在句中所作的成分，若动名词在句中作宾语时，要分析主被动关系，主动用doing，被动用beingdone，还要判断动作有无先后关系，考虑用完成式havingdone或havingbeendone．【解析】D2、C【分析】答案是C．本题考查名词词义辨析．A项表示"勇气"；B项表示"课程"；C项表示"文化"；D项表示"控制"；根据句意和常识判断；学习一门语言就应该学习它的文化，故答案选择C项，其它选项不符合逻辑．

学习一门外语的时候；你应该学习它的文化．

本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．【解析】C3、B【分析】答案：B．根据句意可知这句话使用on+doing/sth，的用法，意为"一就"，如果用动词arriving后面应该搭配atsp，可以搭配名词arrival；C项错在不能加the，因为已经有his了，D项是动词原形，错误，故选B．

每天早上；他一到就开始认真工作．

本题考查一就的用法，1）assoonas2）nosooner/hardlythan/when3）immediately/directly/instantly4）themoment/instant/second【解析】B4、A【分析】考查动词和分词。句意：经过去年严重的洪灾之后，农民们极为重视今年的收成，但不幸的是，暴风雨毁坏了庄稼，因而毁灭了农民们的希望。attachimportanceto重视，destroyedthecrops“毁掉庄稼”，这种破坏是毁灭性地；ruiningthehopeofthefarmers为结果状语，表示顺其自然的结果。故选A。【解析】A5、B【分析】考查代词。句意：他有三个兄弟，没有一个人是医生。A.allofthem他们中的所有人；B.noneofwhom他们中没有人；C.allofwhom他们中的所有人；D.bothofthem他们中的两个人。由后文的is可知，前文是单数，所以选B。【解析】B6、C【分析】句意：结果支持另一项研究；研究显示心情开朗能够减少患心脏病的几率。A.need需要；B.shall应当；C.can能够；或表示推测“会”；D.must必须；一定。根据句意可以排除其他三项，故选C。

【解析】C7、D【分析】根据第一句Whatamistake！及后面的withoutsuccess可知他已经做错事；而“我的建议”应该发生在他做错之前。故用过去完成时。]

【解析】D8、B【分析】答案：B

分析句子结构，逗号前为主句，空白处为非限制性定语从句，缺少主语，用which代指前面整个事情，即"人类在一天天破坏大自然"．ofcourse为插入语；可以去掉，that不能用来引导非限制定语从句．

人类在一天天破坏大自然；当然，迟早会给人类带来严厉的惩罚．

本题考查非限制性定语从句，考生需先对句子结构分析，判断定语从句缺少什么成分在结合先行词判断关系代替的选用．【解析】B二、填空题(共9题，共18分)9、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：句意：很显然水是生命发展的最基本的因素。gentle柔和的；fundamental基本的；harmful有害的；fierce猛烈的。根据句意故选B。考点：考查形容词辨析。【解析】【答案】B10、B【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查过去分词做宾语补足语，have+宾语+宾语补足语，joinsthtosth，把连接到,thisRope和thatwire是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语。句意：我想把这个绳子和那根线连接起来。选B。考点：考查过去分词做宾语补足语【解析】【答案】B11、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查主谓一致。本句的主语是NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI，谓语动词要和noone保持一致，与but后面的TomandI没有任何关系，故使用is。句意：除了Tom和我之外，没有人知道这个导演即将辞职。故A正确。考点：考查主谓一致【解析】【答案】A12、B【分析】试题分析：句意：在建房子以前，你需征得政府的许可。award奖品；permission允许，许可；request请求；excuse借口。根据句意故选B。考点：考查名词辨析的用法。【解析】【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在建房子以前，你需征得政府的许可。award奖品；permission允许，许可；request请求；excuse借口。根据句意故选B。考点：考查名词辨析的用法。13、B【分析】试题分析：考查名词：A.bases基础，根基B.tips建议，C.fares费用，D.opinions观点，句意是：我希望你能给我些建议关于怎么提高英语口语的。选B。考点：考查名词【解析】【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查名词：A.bases基础，根基B.tips建议，C.fares费用，D.opinions观点，句意是：我希望你能给我些建议关于怎么提高英语口语的。选B。考点：考查名词14、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A15、B【分析】试题分析：句意：A．mistake错误；B．weakness弱点、缺点；C．limit限制；D．belief信念。众所周知，人无完人，人人都有自己的缺点。综上可知选B。考点：考查名词的用法。【解析】【答案】B16、C【分析】试题分析：句意：兰斯·阿姆斯特朗被认为在过去的自行车比赛中服用了违禁药品。bebelievedtodo的意思是被认为是.。A.totake不定式的一般式；B.tobetaking不定式的进行式；C.tohavetaken不定式的完成式；D.tobetaken不定式的被动式；由句意可知选C。考点:考查动词不定式的用法。【解析】【答案】C17、B【分析】试题分析：考查强调句：句意：就是在我上学的路上我捡到了这个钱包。这是强调句，结构是：Itis/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，判断是否是强调句的方法是去掉强调结构，这句话仍然成立就是强调句，这句话去掉强调结构是：Ipickedupthiswalletonmywaytoschoolthismorning.是个完整的句子，所以是强调句，选B。考点：考查强调句【解析】【答案】B三、信息匹配(共8题，共16分)18、略

【分析】答案：narrowly

勉强地，险些：narrowly；句中修饰动词escaped；要用副词形式．

在两架喷气机差点出事故之后；起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了．

翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．【解析】narrowly19、略

【分析】Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen．

这是对过去事实的描述；所以使用一般过去时态．

本句可使用倒装句．否定词位于句首用部分倒装的结构．joinin参加某一活动．

Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen．

翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．【解析】Noothercountriescouldjoinin，norcouldslavesorwomen．20、略

【分析】答案是solved．考查翻译填空．句子缺少谓语动词；用动词solve表示"解决"．题干陈述的是已经发生的事情，所以用一般过去时态，动词solve用过去式solved．故答案是solved．

在朋友的帮助下；他最终解决了问题．

解答此类题目，首先需要明确句意，分析句型确定单词词性，然后根据相关语法填写正确的答案．【解析】solved21、略

【分析】36．A．考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．句意：这一天人们展示他们对保证数百万家庭安全的警察的尊敬．根据March14isInternationalPoliceDay可知；3月14日是国际警察日．故选A．

37．E．考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．句意：这些是交通警察．根据Nomaterifit'sburninghotoricycold，aholidayoraschoolday，you'llseepolicemenatthecentersofthestreetsdirecting（指挥）traffic．可知；无论风雨，假期或者上学日，你都可以在街口看到警察指挥交通．故E符合语境．故选E．

38．D．考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．句意：这些交警仅仅是一个队伍．根据下文Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities（责任）．Somearefirefighters（消防员）．Somewatchoutforbadguysandsolvecrimes（犯罪）．Otherskeepthepeace．可知；下文介绍了不同类型的警察．故D符合语境．故选D．

39．B．句意：一个好警察需要一个强壮的身体，丰富的知识和许多技能．根据Hehastolearnlaws，science，shooting，drivingandclimbing．可知；他必须学习法律，科学，射击，驾驶，爬山．故B符合语境．故选B．

40．C．考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．句意：自从1980年，超过7000名警察失去他们的生命．根据Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall，Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk可知；为了保证人们的安全与和平，中国警察的生命处于危险之中．故C符合语境．故选C．

本文是一篇选句填空阅读；属于议论文，3月14日是国际警察日，这一天人们展示他们对保证数百万家庭安全的警察的尊敬．本文以此展开，主要介绍了警察的分类，职责．

本文是一篇选句填空阅读，题目主要考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】E【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C22、略

【分析】略

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略

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略【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】F【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】G23、略

【分析】由上文Havingtroubleinfallingasleepispainful.Forkidsfeelingworriedatbedtimeisoneofthemainreasons.可知，在入睡上有困难是很痛苦的，因为孩子们在睡觉的时候感觉很忧虑。下文应该说“一个孩子在晚上可能害怕黑暗或者讨厌孤独。”故选E。

由上句...makesurethatyourroommakesyoufeelrelaxedandpeaceful.可知，下句应该说“看看你的房间。”故选A。

由Ifthefearofnightmares（噩梦）iskeepingyouawake,trytalkingtoyourparents.可知，如果噩梦让你惊醒了，试着和父母聊聊天。故上句应该说“一些睡觉上的困难是由于对噩梦的害怕。”故选F。

由...kidshavemorebaddreamsiftheywatchscaryTVshows,moviesorreadsuchbooksbeforebedtime.可知，孩子们在睡觉之前看恐怖电视或者读类似的书，他们更容易做噩梦。故下句应该是“在睡前避免恐怖的事情。”故选B。

由上句Ifyouthinkthepressureistoomuch,voiceitout.可知，如果你认为压力太大，请说出来。故下文应该说“你的父母会引导你平衡你的时间表。”故选D。【解析】。【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】F【小题4】B【小题5】D24、略

【分析】57．Basing

答案是Basing．考查非谓语动词作条件状语．动词base和主语you之间是主动关系，所以用base的现在分词形式basing．故答案是Basing．

如果你完全依靠你的父母做决定；你就会变得不独立．

本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空．首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变动．【解析】Basing25、略

【分析】41．a；考查不定冠词，这里用不定冠词a表泛指，ahealthierlife意为"一种更健康的生活"．

42．their；考查形容词性物主代词；分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词health，意为"他们没有太多时间来顾及他们的健康"．

43．that；考查强调句；这是"Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分"的强调句型．

44．given；考查非谓语动词；这里过去分词形式given作后置定语，修饰名词suggestion