2025年沪科版九年级英语下册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年沪科版九年级英语下册月考试卷929考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、It’shot．Let’shavesome．（）A.wineB.porridgeC.icecreamD.strawberries2、Thereislittlewaterinthebottle，？（）A.isitB.isn’t，itC.isn’t，thereD.isthere3、-AreyoufreeWednesdayevening？-I'mafraidnot．Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrother．（）A.inB.atC.onD.for4、Doingsports_______verygoodforourhealth.A.areB.isC.cando5、Youcan"tplaygames_______youfinishyourhomework.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、A：Hi；Katyspeaking．

B：Hi，Katy．It'sBetty．（46）____

A：Yes，I'dloveto．（47）____

B：It'saboutanimalsindanger，andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem；

A：（48）____Doweneedtobuyticketsinadvance（提前）？

B：I'mnotsure．

A：Well，（49）____．

B：Atfiveo'clock．Solet'smeethalfanhourearliertoseeiftherearestillticketsleft．

A：OK．（50）____

B：seeyou．

A．Seeyouthen．

B．Enjoyyourself．

C．Whatisitabout？

D．DoyoulikeBeijingZoo？

E．Oh，thatroundsinteresting．

F．Whattimedoesthefilmstart？

G．Wouldyouliketoseeafilmtonight？7、.I’llneverforgetthemountain_______Iclimbedwithmydadlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when8、AndrewEngelwaspuzzled．Hewassittinginclass，buthadnoideawhattheotherstudentsweretalkingabout．Hehaddonehishomework，paidattentiontolectures，andtakennotes，butnothingwasfamiliar．"EveryoneissomuchclevererthanIam，"hethought．Itwasastrangefeeling；ashewasalwaysagoodstudentinhighschool．

Hefeltevenmorepuzzledafewdayslater．Hegotlostonhiswaytohisfavoritecinema．What'sworse，hebeganhavingtroublefindingtherightwordswhenspeaking．Heasked，"What'sfordinner，Mom？"afterhehadjusteaten．PoorAndrew；hewasonly15!

HisparentswereworriedandtookAndrewtoseeadoctor．Abrainscan（扫描）madeitclear：Andrewhadamalignantbraintumor（恶性脑肿瘤）．Itwaspressingonthepartofthebrainthatmakesnewmemory．Heshouldbeoperatedonassoonaspossible．Andrewwasscared!

Doctorsremovedthetumor，butAndrew'smemorywasstillpoor．Hewastoldhewouldprobablynevergobacktoschool．Andrewwaseagertoenterauniversity，butitseemedthathisdreamwouldn'tcometrue．

"Eventhoughtheytoldmethis，IknewIwantedtogobacktoschool，"Andrewsaid．"Iwantedtogetmymemoryback．"

Andrewbeganbyauditing（旁听）anEnglishclassatanearbyschool．Inclass，hetooknotescarefullyandreadhisnotesseveraltimesaday，thentypedthemagainandagain．Hestudiedtwelvehoursaday，sevendaysaweek．Heworkedtentimesharderthanotherstudents．In2007，atage29，hegraduatedfromalocaluniversity．Sixmonthslater，Andrewfoundajob．

61．Andrew'sstrangebehavior（行为）includingallthefollowingexcept____．

A．havingnoideawhattheotherstudentsweretalkingabout

B．gettinglostonhiswaytohisfavoritecinema

C．havingtroublefindingtherightwordswhenspeaking

D．notknowingwhohewas

62．Theunderlinedword"scared"inthethirdparagraphmeans"____"．

A．veryfrightened

B．veryexcited

C．verysurprised

D．veryhappy

63．ThetumorinAndrew'sbrain____．

A．didn'tdamagehismemory

B．didn'thavetoberemoved

C．causedhisforgetfulness

D．isstillinhisbrain

64．Andrewstudiedveryhardatthenearbyschoolbecause____．

A．hewantedtorealizehisdream

B．helikedtostaywithotherstudents

C．hewantedtoforgethisillness

D．hisparentswantedhimtodoso

65．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle？____

A．Amanwithanamazingbrain

B．Anunusualstoryofmemorylostandfound

C．Howtoimproveyourmemory

D．Neverloseyourmemory．9、It'sgettingpopular____（learn）Chineseinwesterncountries．10、2、Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（选最恰当的单词或词语；完成短文）

Thecrowdsuddenlystoppedshoutingasthestartercalledtherunnerinthemen's3，000metrestothestartingline．Astherunnerswerereadytogo，all（62）____wereontworunners：Mark，thefavouriteforthegoldmedal，andanewcomertothesportsworld；Jim．

Markwasthoughtbymanypeopletobethefinest3，000-metrerunnerinthecountry．Untilafewmonthsbefore，Jimwasalmostunknownoutsidehishometown．Buthehadamazedhisfans（63）____leavinghisopponents（对手）farbehindhimatonesportsmeetingafteranother．ManypeoplethoughtJimwoulddoverywelltofinishtherace，too．Itwasgoingtobeanexcitingrace!

"Bang!"Theracehadstarted．Forthefirsthalf，JimranwithMarkintheleadinggroup．Atthe1，700metremark，JimwasrunningwithMark，onlyaboutametrebehind．Suddenlythecrowds，whohadbeencheering，becamesilent．Mark（64）____ontothegrassonthesideofthetrack．Hetriedtogetup，buthehadbeeninjured（受伤）andwasoutoftherace．

ThecrowdbelievedthatJimtripped（绊倒）Markandtheybeganto（65）____insults（辱骂）athim．Jimlookedback，slowedhisspeed，andthenwentonwiththerace．ButtheracewasoverforJimtoo，heslowlydroppedbackandfinishedinseventhplace．Jimwasvery（66）____aboutwhathadhappened．

Later，afterthejudges（裁判）hadstudiedthevideooftherace，theydecidedthatJimhaddonenothingwrong．JimwenttoseeMarkandMarkreallyfelthappy．

"I'msorryfor"Jimsaid．

"It'snotyourmistake．Igotcramp（抽筋）inmylegwhenIwasrunning．"MarkstoppedJim．"Suchathing（67）happenstomeuptillnow．I'vegottotalkwiththedoctorandseewhat'swrongwithmyleg．I'mafraidifthesecondtimewillcome．"

Thetwogreatrunnerswentontobecomegoodfriendsandwereoftenseentrainingtogether．

62．A）eyesB）bodiesC）earsD）mouths63．A）fromB）byC）ofD）with64．A）walkedB）stoodC）ranD）fell65．A）callB）cryC）talkD）shout66．A）pleasedB）proudC）worriedD）thankful67．A）sometimesB）oftenC）neverD）always评卷人得分三、单项选择题(共6题，共12分)11、Tian’anmenSquareisoneof______squaresintheworld.

A.large

B.larger

C.largest

D.thelargest12、—Jackisa(n)______youngman.

—That'strue.Healwaysfeelsnervouswhenhespeaksbeforepeople.

A.friendly

B.shy

C.honest13、—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.

—I'mtryingto______.It'sreallyhard；youknow.

A.turniton

B.putitoff

C.giveitup14、—Ifyouwanttoknowthetruthaboutit，you'dbetteraskhim______.

—OK；Iwill.

A.inperson

B.insilence

C.incommon15、Inthestreet，youshouldbecarefulenough________oldpeopledown.

A.avoidknocking

B.avoidingtoknock

C.toavoidknocking

D.toavoidtoknock16、—Haveyouinvitedmostofyourfriendstoyourpartyyet?

—Yes，manyinvitationswere________toaskthemtocome.

A.cutout

B.sentout

C.helpedout

D.workedout评卷人得分四、改错题(共4题，共20分)17、假定英语课上老师要求间桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误．每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号^；并在其下面写出该增加的词．删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．在答题卡的第六节的题上答题．

3．只允许修改10处；多者（从第11处起）不计分．

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworry．Sometimestheyhaveproblemswith

theirschoolwork，andsometimeswiththeirfriends．Howcantheydeal^theseproblems？

LauraMills，theteenagerfromLondon；says；

“Ithinktalkingtosomeonehelpalot．Ifwetalktosomeone，we’llcertainlyfeelbetterthanwedon't．”

Lauraoncelosesherwallet，andworriedfordays．Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutitforseveraldays．Intheend，shetalkedtoherparentsandwewerereallyunderstanding．Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemostmorecareful．

“Iwillalwaysremember^sharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays．

RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems．Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto．InEnglish，wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecutitinhalf．Soyou’rehalfwaytosolveaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit．18、这种乳酪蛋糕太好吃，我忍不住又吃了一块。ThiskindofcheesecakewassonicethatI____________________asecondone.19、下列各题中，均有一处错误，请指出，并改正。Jimismyfriend,nowhestudiesintheUSThreeyears____sinceJim____________totheUS.Helikestravelling,so__（2）__hehasvisitedmostofthe____ofAmerica.__（3）_____Thenhehaslearnedsome____culture.___（4）____Jimthinksthateverydayhecanmake____（5）______hisspeaking.IntheUS,hehastodepend__（6）______himself,___（7）__andhehasformedclose____with__（8）____hisclassmates.Histeachersare____withhim.___（9）___Theysaytheyare____ofJim.__（10）__20、Myfather____usedto____up____everyday..（）______

ABC．评卷人得分五、完成句子(共4题，共12分)21、你生病了，医生想知道：你这样有多久了，他会这么问：________________________________________________________________?22、A:Hello!ThisisJimspeaking.B:Hi,Jim.________________A:Hi,Jack.What’sup?B:HmmAreyoufreethisafternoon?____________Wouldyouliketocome?A:Apicnic?Areyoukidding?It’sreportedthatthetemperaturewillstayover38℃.B:Oh,that’stoobad._____________A:I’mgoingswimming.It’scomfortabletoswiminthisheat.B:That’sagoodidea.______________A:Sure.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B:Let’smeetatourschoolgateat4o’clock.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:________________

(1)__________

(2)__________

(3)__________

(4)__________

(5)__________23、不要扔掉可回收利用的废物．

Don'tthrowawaythewaste______can______recycled．24、那座山看上去像一只骆驼．

Themountainoverthere______acamel．评卷人得分六、阅读理解(共4题，共28分)25、WhenIwasyoung,myfamilylivedahardlifeinthecountry.Asyoucanimagine,manycountryroadsare____towalkon.Oneeveningwewerevisitingsomerelatives(亲戚)andtheweatherwasverybad.Itbegantorainonourwaybackhome.Dadcarriedmeonhisback.Mom____/geɪv/hercoattomybrother.Wewalkedtogetherintherainformorethananhour.IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbe____toholdmeforsuchalongtime.Healmostfelldownmanytimes.Itriedtogetdownandwalk____（I）,butIcoulddonothingbecauseIwasjustalittlegirl.Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewas____(cover)withrainwater.Therainhadcome____/θru:/theleaky(裂缝的)roof(屋顶)andwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotrytocollecttherain.Thensheputmeandmyelderbrothertobed,____(careful)placingusontheremainingdryplace.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,IfoundDadandMomweresleepinginchairs,bothhavingcaughta____/'sɪərɪəs/cold.Ithappenedovertwentyyearsago.AndnowIama____,too.Icanrememberneither(既不)the____(begin)nor(也不)theend,butwheneverIthinkofit,tearsrundownmyfacefrommyeyesbecauseIfullyunderstandwhattheparents’lovemeans.26、DearMerry；

Recently，Ihavetroublewithmystudy．

InschoolIcan'tlistentoteacherscarefullybecauseIalwaysfeeltiredandsleepy．Idon'tspendtimewithfriendsafterclasseitherbecauseIthinkit'sawasteoftime．Ievenmisswritingsomeanswersinthetest．

Athome，Ican'tgetmyhomeworkdoneeverynight．Myparentsdon'tletmestayup．So

Ihavetogetupearlythenextmorningtofinishit．Lately，Ievengetabadheadache．

HowcanIsolvetheseproblems？

Yours；

LiuYa

DearLiuYa；

Whenyouhavetroublelisteningtoteacherscarefullyinclass，____．Thenspendingtimetalkingaboutmanydifferentthingswithfriendscanmakeyouhappy．It'snotawasteoftime．Asforhomework，whenit'shardtogetfinished，onethingyoucantryissettinggoalsforyourself．Askyourparentstohelpyou．Youmusttakeabreak，especiallyifyoudon'tfeelwell．Youmightbesurprisedbutashortbreakcanhelpyougetmoredone!Lastly，ifyoudon'tworryandhaveenoughsleep，yourheadachewillleaveyou．

Yours；

Merry

(1)LiuYawrotethelettertoMerryinorderto______．

。A.askforhelp

B.expressworries

C.shareherexperience

(2)LiuYadoesn'twanttostaywithfriendsafterclassbecause______．

。A.sheneedstosleep

B.shethinksit'sawasteoftime

C.shehastroublewithherclassmates

(3)Merrythinks______．

。A.takingabreakisnecessary

B.beingwithparentsishelpful

C.settinggoalsbyparentsisimportant

(4)Accordingtotheunderlinedpart，whatmightLiuYa'steachersay？

。A.Sleepforaminute．

B.Listencarefully．

C.Stoptalking．

(5)FromLiuYa'sletter；wecanfindthatsheistoo______．

。A.passive

B.proud

C.stressed．27、

​Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping,butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead.Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriverless(无人驾驶的)cars,whicharecurrentlyinthetestingstages.Ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectric,self-drivencarscouldbeavailableverysoon.But,howisitpossibleforacartodriveitself?Carsalreadyhavemanyfeaturesallowingthemto____driversincertainsituations.Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheydetectobjects(物体)closeby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions,suchassnoworslippery(滑的)roads.Otherfeatureshavealsochangedthewaydriversreacttosomesituations.Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpofwirelesssignals,camerasandGPS,wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeself-drivingcarmightbepossible.Theself-drivencarmaybetheanswertoloweringthenumberofdeadly(致命的)accidentscausedbycarelessdriversordangerousconditions.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhodonotliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrake,forexample,doesn’tbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthepossibilityofthetechnologymakingamistakewillbetoohigh.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“____”inParagraph3mean?。A.directthewayforB.taketheplaceofC.workbetterthanD.makeuseof(2)CarsalreadyhavethefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT________.。A.parkingitselfB.controllingitsspeedindangeroussituationsC.slowingitselfdownnearanobjectD.avoidingcaraccidentsonehundredpercent(3)Scientistsandengineersthinkthat________.。A.it’spossibletomakesafeself-drivencarsB.it’salongwayforself-drivencarsC.therewillbenodriversinthefutureD.self-drivencarsmaycausemoreaccidents(4)Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?。A.Advantagesofself-drivencars.B.Differentopinionsonself-drivencars.C.Possibilitiesofself-drivencars.D.Google’snewtechnology—self-drivencars.28、Inthewriter'seyes；Chinesepeople．______

。A.arekind

B.arehelpful

C.strictlykeepthetrafficrules

D.alloftheaboveA.arekind

B.arehelpful

C.strictlykeepthetrafficrules

D.alloftheabove参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、C【分析】【分析】天气很热，让我们吃些冰激凌吧．【解析】【解答】答案：C．wine酒；porridge粥；icecream冰激凌；strawberries草莓．天热，吃些冰激凌能降温．故选C．2、D【分析】【分析】瓶子里几乎没有水，对吗？【解析】【解答】答案：D反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致．Therebe句型的反问部分用bethere结构，本句前文little表示否定含义，故反问部分用肯定形式，故选D．3、C【分析】【分析】在星期三的晚上你有空吗？

恐怕没空．我必须照看我的小弟弟．【解析】【解答】答案：C

根据句意和句中出现的时间状语Wednesdayevening，"在星期三的晚上"，指的是具体的某一天，故用介词on，正确答案选C．4、B【分析】句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。begoodfor对有好处。动名词短语作主语；谓语动词用单数，所以用is。故选B。

【解析】【答案】B5、A【分析】A.在之前；B.如果；C.当时候；D.当时。句意：你在完成家庭作业之前，你不可以看电视。结合句意，故选A。【解析】A二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、略

【分析】【分析】A：你好；我是凯蒂．

B：你好；凯蒂，我是贝蒂．46．今晚你想要看电影吗？

A；是的；我很愿意．47．它是关于什么的？

B：它是关于处于危险中的动物的．政府在做什么来保护他们；

A：48．奥；那听起来很有趣．我们需要提前买票吗？

B：我不确定．

A：49．电影什么时候开始？

B：在五点．让我们提前半个小时看看是否有票．

A：好吧．50．那时见．

B：再见．【解析】【解答】46．G．考点：补全对话．根据下句的回答Yes；I'dloveto．是的，我很愿意．可知上句是Wouldyouliketoseeafilmtonight？今晚你想要看电影吗？故选G．

47．C．考点：补全对话．根据下句It'saboutanimalsindanger，andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem；它是关于处于危险中的动物的．政府在做什么来保护他们；可知上句是Whatisitabout？它是关于什么的？故选C．

48．E．考点：补全对话．根据上句It'saboutanimalsindanger，andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem；它是关于处于危险中的动物的．政府在做什么来保护他们；可知下句是Oh，thatsoundsinteresting．那听起来很有趣．故选E．

49．F．考点：补全对话．根据下句Atfiveo'clock．在五点．可知上句是Whattimedoesthefilmstart？．电影什么时候开始？故选F．

50．A．考点：补全对话．根据下句seeyou．可知上句是Seeyouthen．那时见．故选A．7、A【分析】试题分析：句意：我永远不会忘记去年我和父亲爬的那座山。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that。2关系副词：where,whenwhy等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词，which用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物，mountain物，故选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法【解析】【答案】A8、DACAB【分析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要描述了安德鲁因为恶性肿瘤造成记忆丧失，最后通过自己的努力，寻回了自己失去的记忆，实现梦想的故事．【解析】【解答】61-65：DACAB

61题答案：D归纳推理题．根据短文第一二段描述；可知安德鲁还没有忘记自己是谁．故选D．

62题答案：A细节题．根据第三段上文Andrewhadamalignantbraintumor．Itwaspressingonthepartofthebrainthatmakesnewmemory．Heshouldbeoperatedonassoonaspossible；他应该尽快的接受手术．可知他很害怕．故选A，非常害怕的．

63题答案：C细节题．根据第三段Itwaspressingonthepartofthebrainthatmakesnewmemory．描述；可知，压迫大脑一部分神经，使他健忘，选C．

64题答案：A归纳题．根据短文最后两段描述；可知安德鲁努力学习就是为了实现自己的梦想，找回自己失去的记忆．故选A．

65题答案：B主旨题．这篇短文主要描述了安德鲁因为恶性肿瘤造成记忆丧失，最后通过自己的努力，寻回了自己失去的记忆，实现梦想的故事．故选B．一个记忆失而复得的不平常的故事．9、tolearn【分析】【分析】在西方国家学习汉语变得流行起来．【解析】【解答】答案：tolearn．

提示词是动词，意思是"学习"，根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"在西方国家学习汉语变得流行起来．"，根据设空处前面的It'sgettingpopular判断填动词不定式，故答案为：tolearn10、ABDDC【分析】【分析】男子三千米赛跑，麦克是公认的最好的选手，吉姆是新手，也有不少人认为他会表现的很好，比赛开始了，一开始两个人是并排的，1700米的时候，吉姆在麦克一米之后，突然麦克摔倒了，退出了比赛，吉姆放慢了速度，最后是第七名，人们认为是吉姆绊倒麦克的，后来查看录像，不是那么回事，麦克是腿部抽筋了，后来俩人成了好朋友，一起训练．【解析】【解答】6267ABDDCC

62．A．名词考查．结合前后可知这里是说所有的眼睛都盯着两个运动员；故用eyes眼睛，故选A．

63．B．介词考查．结合leavinghisopponents（对手）farbehindhimatonesportsmeetingafteranother可知是通过这个方式让人们感到惊奇的，故用bydoing凭借；故答案是B．

64．D．动词考查．结合ontothegrassonthesideofthetrack．Hetriedtogetup，buthehadbeeninjured（受伤）andwasoutoftherace．可知是摔倒了fall；这里是一般过去时，过去式是fell，故答案是D．

65．D动词考查．结合ThecrowdbelievedthatJimtripped（绊倒）Markandtheybeganto和后面的介词at可知这里是shoutatsb对某人大喊；故选D．

66．C．形容词考查．结合上文Jimlookedback，slowedhisspeed，andthenwentonwiththerace．ButtheracewasoverforJimtoo，heslowlydroppedbackandfinishedinseventhplace可知吉姆很担心，故worried担心；故选C．

67．C．副词考查．结合前后可知是说这样的事情从未发生过，故用副词never从不，故答案是C．三、单项选择题(共6题，共12分)11、D【分析】句意：天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一。【解析】考点：考查最高级的用法。oneof+the+最高级+名词复数，最之一，结合给出的比较范围，可知用最高级，故选D。12、B【分析】句意：——杰克是一个害羞的年轻人。——那是真实的。当他在人们面前说话时，他总是感到紧张。【解析】friendly友好的；shy害羞的；honest诚实的。根据下文中的Healwaysfeelsnervouswhenhespeaksbeforepeople.可知他在人前讲话时总是感到紧张，故推断他是一个害羞的年轻人，故选B。13、C【分析】句意：——不要再吸烟了，它对你的健康有害。——我正在努力戒烟，你知道这很难。【解析】turnon打开；putoff延期、拖延；giveup放弃。根据Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.可知吸烟有害健康，因此要戒烟，故选C。14、A【分析】句意：——如果你想知道这个事情的真相，你最好亲自去问。——好的，我会去的。【解析】inperson“亲自”。insilence沉默的；incommon共同的；根据后文的OK，Iwill.可知我要自己去，故用inperson，故选A。15、C【分析】句意：在大街上，你应该足够小心避免撞倒老人。【解析】根据句意，结合固定搭配：becarefulenoughtodosth,足够小心做某事；avoiddoing，避免做某事。故答案为：C.16、B【分析】句意：你曾经邀请过你大部分朋友去你的聚会过吗？是的，许多邀请函被发送出去了为了邀请他们过来。【解析】根据句意，结合短语区别：cutout裁剪;停止;剪下;取代；sendout，发出，寄出；helpout，帮助脱离困境；workout，计算出，得出。故答案为：B.四、改错题(共4题，共20分)17、略

【分析】【分析】译文：

这些天学生们常有大量的烦恼．有时他们在功课上有问题；有时朋友之间有问题．他们怎么来处理这些问题呢？

LauraMills是来自伦敦的一名青少年；说“我认为跟别人谈一谈很有帮助．”如果我们跟别人谈了，我们当然会感到比不谈强．

Laura曾经丢过钱包，并担心了好几天，她害怕告诉父母，最后终于跟父母说了，并且他们很善解人意．他们给Laura一个新的钱包并告诉她以后更小心点．

Laura说：“以后我会总是记得分享我的问题．”

关于常见问题RobortHunt给了学生一些建议，他认为第一步是要找到你信任的人去倾诉．在英国，我们认为分享问题就像是把它切成两半，所以把问题告诉别人就是解决了一半．【解析】【解答】1．答案：worry改为worries

句意：这些天学生们常有大量的烦恼．worry烦心事，名词；students是复数，指很多学生，每个学生有不同的烦恼；并且修饰词alotof后面也可以跟可数名词复数；所以此处要用复数形式worries．

2．答案：deal后加with

dealwith处理，dealwiththeproblems处理问题；此处要加介词with．

3．答案：the改为a

LauraMills第一次提到；不能用定冠词the，要用不定冠词a．

4．答案：help改为helps

根据Ithink可知此句为一般现在时；talkingtosomeone是宾语从句的主语；看作单数，所以谓语动词help要用第三人称单数形式helps．

5．答案：loses改为lost

此处是在叙述过去的事情；要用一般过去时．故lose要用过去式lost．

6．答案：we改为they

此处指Laura的父母；要用they来代替．

7．答案：删除most

此处表示更细心，用morecareful；所以most是多余的．

8．答案：在remember后加to

此处指记得以后去做某事，这件事还没做，所以remember后跟不定式；故加to．

9．答案：cut改为cutting

like像；介词，后跟动名词或名词等，不能直接跟动词．此处cut为动词，所以应用动名词cutting．

10．答案：tosolve改为solving

句意：所以你仅仅通过交谈就解决了事情的一半．此处指完成了一半，要用动名词，不定式表示还没做．18、略

【分析】stopdoingsth.停止做某事，动词词组；eat动词，吃；can情态动词，能，后跟动词原形。结合前半句可知，这里要用过去时。故填couldn'tstopeating。【解析】couldn'tstopeating19、略

【分析】（1）时间作主语，谓语动词用单数，故havepassed改为haspassed；（2）此处时态为一般过去时，故goes改为went；（3）sight，风景，可数名词，大多数风景mostofthesights；故将sight改为sights；（4）美国文化，Americanculture；美国的，American；故将America改为American；

（5）progress，进步，不可数名词；故将aprogress改为progress；

（6）在某方面进步，makeprogressin；故将on改为in；

（7）dependon依靠；依赖，固定搭配，故将in改为on；

（8）relationship，关系，友谊，可数名词，故将relationship改为relationships；

（9）对满意besatisfiedwith；固定搭配；故将satisfying改为satisfied；

（10）beproudof以骄傲（自豪），固定搭配；故将pride改为proud。

【解析】haspassed;went;Sights;American;progress;in;on;relationships;satisfied;proud20、略

【分析】答案：B．get改为getting．考查动名词．句意"我的爸爸习惯每天起床很早．"．beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事．因此get要变为动名词getting（以重读闭音节结尾；切后三个字母构成辅音字母，元音字母，辅音字母结构的要双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing）．答案是B．get改为getting．

我的爸爸习惯每天起床很早．

改错题，在充分理解题意基础上，综合运用所学语言知识，根据不同的错误情况分别进行答题（即改词、加词或减词）等．改完后再验证下答案．【解析】B．get改为getting．五、完成句子(共4题，共12分)21、略

【分析】句意：你像这样有多久了？howlong多久，提问的是一段时间。故答案是Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?【解析】Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?22、略

【分析】根据前面句子可知是打电话用语。结合答语：嗨，杰克。可知句意：我是杰克。故填ThisisJack.

根据答语：野餐吗？可知句意：我准备去野餐。故填I'mgoingforapicnic.

根据答语：我打算去游泳。可知问句句意：那么你打算干什么？故答案为Whatareyougoingtodothen?

根据答语：当然可以，我们什么时间在哪里见面？可知句意：我能和你一起吗？故答案为CanIgowithyou?

根据前面句子：好的，再见！可知句意：再见！故答案为Seeyou.【解析】【小题1】ThisisJack.【小题2】I'mgoingforapicnic.【小题3】Whatareyougoingtodothen?【小题4】CanIgowithyou?【小题5】Seeyou.23、which【分析】根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是waste，指物，故关系代词用which，can后接动词原形，定语从句是被动语态be+过去分词．

故答案为which；be．

Don'tthrowawaythewastewhichcanberecycled．

做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．【解析】which24、lookslike【分析】答案：lookslike．这里是说客观事实用一般现在时；表示看上去像用looklike，主语是Themountain三单，故答案是lookslike．

lookslike．

looklike问外貌Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike？你姐姐长什么样子？

belike范围更大一些；有时候既问性格也问外貌。

What'syoursisterlike？你姐姐怎么样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？

Sheiskind．她很善良．【解析】lookslike六、阅读理解(共4题，共28分)25、略

【分析】句意：正如你可以想象的，许多国家的路很难走。difficult/hard困难的，形容词作表语。根据语境可知，故填difficult/hard。

句意：妈妈把她的外套给我的弟弟。根据音标可知是gave，结合句意，故填gave。

句意：我那时很胖，爸爸背我这么长时间一定很累。tired累的，形容词作表语，根据句意和语境可知，故填tired。

句意：我努力下来，自己走。I我，人称代词主格，根据句意和语境可知，应该用反身代词，故填myself。

句意：我们到家的时候，我们家里被雨水淹了。cover覆盖，becoveredwith用覆盖，是固定搭配，结合语境，故填covered。

句意：雨水已经透过裂缝的屋顶，水到处都是。根据音标可知是through，结合句意，故填through。

句意：然后她把我和我哥哥放到床上，小心地把我们放在还干的地方。careful小心的，形容词，根据语境可知，应该用副词修饰动词。故填carefully。

句意：我睁开眼的时候，我发现爸爸和妈妈睡在椅子上，两个人都得了重感冒。根据音标可知是serious“严重的”，修饰cold，结合句意，故填serious。

句意：现在我也是一个妈妈。mother妈妈，根据语境和句意可知，故填mother。

句意：我既记不住开始也记不住结尾。begin开始，动词，根据语境