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M2Unit3Languageinuse初二年级英语主讲人金鑫北京中学明德分校北京市中小学空中课堂Itwasasmallvillage.Todayit’saverybigandnewcity.It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.ShenzhenShenzhenShenzhenisanewer
citythanHongKong.HongKongisbusier
thanShenzhen.Butsomedayitwillbecomeas
busyas
HongKong.HongKongCambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.Ithasapopulationofabout120,000.
It’sfamousforitsuniversity.Andtherearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.CambridgeLocation(位置):Population:Somethingspecial:Tony’shometownLondonisinthesouthofEngland.Ithasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion.Itisabout2,000yearsold.
It’sfamousforBigBen…CambridgeLocation(位置):Population:History:Somethingspecial:Tony’shometownLondonCambridgehasapopulationofabout120,000.Londonhasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion.LondonhasapopulationthanCambridge.Cambridgehasa
populationthan
London.CambridgeMakecomparisons.LondonlargersmallerSummaryItis
anewercitythanHongKong.HongKongisbusier
thanShenzhen.Londonhasalarger
populationthanCambridge.Cambridgehasa
smallerpopulationthanLondon.在对两者进行比较时,形容词要用比较级的形式,然后在比较级后面用than引出所比较的对象。A+比较级+than+BA比B更……It’sgettingbiggerandbusier.Butsomedayitwillbecomeasbusyas
HongKong.同级比较:as+原级+as
和……一样……get+比较级
变得更……形容词比较级的规则变化:newersmaller
largerwider
biggerhotterbusiernewsmall
largewidebighotbusy一般在词尾加-er
以字母e结尾,直接加-r以重读闭音节结尾,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写该字母再加-er
以辅音字母+y结尾,把y变成i再加-erShenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuchnow.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox(Activity1).bigcoldlargeoldtallbiggermuch+比较级“更……得多”Shenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuchnow.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox(Activity1).bigcoldlargeoldtallbiggertallermuch+比较级“更……得多”Shenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuchnow.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch.BeijingisoldbutXi’anismuch.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox(Activity1).bigcoldlargeoldtallbiggertalleroldermuch+比较级“更……得多”4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndia’spopulationis
.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis.largerCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox(Activity1).bigcoldlargeoldtallcolderTalkaboutthepictures(Activity2).①WhatcanyouseeinPicture1?It’savillage.There’resomehouses.There’remanyflowersandtrees.Thevillageisquiet.bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwideTalkaboutthepictures(Activity2).②bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwideWhatcanyouseeinPicture2?It’sanewcity.Thebuildingsareverytall/high.Theroadsareverywideandtherearemanycarsonthem.It’sabusycity.ThebuildingsinPicture1arethanthebuildingsinPicture2.They’realso.olderMakecomparisons(Activity2).①bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwide②smallerandloweroldsmalllowThebuildingsinthecityinPicture2arethanthebuildingsinthevillageinPicture1.They’realso.newerMakecomparisons(Activity2).①bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwide②tallerandbiggerhighbigtallhigherInPicture2,theroadsarethanthoseinPicture1.widerandbusierMakecomparisons(Activity2).①bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwide②widebusyShenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallWritesentences(Activity3).ShenzhenisthanBeijing.newerWritesentences(Activity3).Shenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallShanghaiisthanHangzhou.Writesentences(Activity3).busierShenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallXi’anisthanBeijing.olderWritesentences(Activity3).Shenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallChinaisthanAustralia.Writesentences(Activity3).biggerShenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallTian’anmenSquareisthanothersquaresinChina.widerWritesentences(Activity3).Shenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallThepopulationofTianjinisthanthepopulationofShanghai.Writesentences(Activity3).smallerShenzhen
Beijing newShanghai Hangzhou busyXi’an Beijing oldChina Australia bigTian’anmenSquare OthersquaresinChina wideThepopulationofTianjin ThepopulationofShanghaismallInmyhometowntherearetwocinemas,theGrandCinemaandthePalaceCinema.TheGrandCinemais(1)(old)and(2)(small)thanthePalaceCinema.Itisalso(3)(warm)intheGrandCinema.ThePalaceCinemaisusually(4)(busy)thantheGrandCinemaandtheticketsare(5)(cheap)too.olderCompletethepassage(Activity6).smallerwarmerbusiercheaper1.NewYorkisa(n)andcitythanWashingtonDC.2.NewYorkismorethananyothercityintheUS.3.Shanghaihasa(n)populationthanBeijing.4.BeijingisthanShanghai.Listenandcompletethesentences(Activity7).1.NewYorkisa(n)andcitythanWashingtonDC.biggerbusierBetty:…WashingtonDCisthecapital,butsomepeople
thinkthecapitalisNewYorkbecauseNewYorkis
abiggerandbusiercitythanWashingtonDC.2.NewYorkismorethananyothercityintheUS.更著名famousDaming:Isee.NewYorkismorefamousthananyothercityintheUS,right?Betty:Yes,Ithinkitis.
Betty:…AndwhichChinesecityisbigger—
ShanghaiorBeijing?Daming:Well,Shanghaihasalargerpopulation.Which+比较级……,
AorB?“哪个更……,是A还是B?”3.Shanghaihasa(n)populationthanBeijing.larger4.BeijingisthanShanghai.older
Betty:Really?Andwhichcityisolder,Beijingor
Shanghai?Daming:Well,…Theyarebothveryoldcities,butBeijingisolderthanShanghai.•Whereisit?•Howmanypeoplework/gothere?•Howoldisit?•Isthereanythingspecialaboutit?Comparetwoplacesinyourhometown(Activity8).It’sinthenorth/south/east/westofthetown.…peoplework/gothere.It’sabout…yearsold.It’s…/It’sfamousfor…It’sinthenorthofthetown.Alotofpeopleworkintheofficesthere.It’smodern(现代的).It’slargeandtherearelotsofcarsthere.Place1:Place2:BusinessCentreAncientAreaIt’sintheeastofthetown.Peopledon’tworkthere.It’satouristarea.It’soldandit’sabout500yearsold.It’ssmallandtherearefewcarsthere.Place1:Place2:…It’soldandit’sabout500yearsold.…Place1:Place2:…It’smodern(现代的).…BusinessCentreisnewer
thanAncientArea,andAncientAreaisolder
than
BusinessCentre.Makecomparisons.BusinessCentreAncientAreaPlace1:Place2:…It’ssmall…Place1:Place2:…It’slarge…BusinessCentreislarger
thanAncientArea,andAncientAreaissmaller
thanBusinessCentre.BusinessCentreAncien
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