专题02-阅读填空(第4期)-江苏高考模拟试题分项汇编(学生版)

专题02阅读填空（第04期）-2023届江苏高考模拟试题分项汇编七选五【江苏省常熟市2022-2023学年高三10月阶段性抽测（一）】HowtodealwithnegativityItcansometimesfeellikewe’resurroundedbynegativepeopleandopinions.Whetheritisonsocialmediathepeoplewemeetorinpoliticaldiscourse,thingscanoftenseemoverwhelminganddepressing.____36____.Butisthereamoreconstructive,compassionatewayofdealingwiththesekindsofpeople?Hereareafewsuggestions.Don’tbeareceiver,andalwaysbehonest.First,whenitcomestodealingwithnegativepeople,it’sessentialthatyoumakeitveryclearwhatyouarepreparedtoputupwith.___37___Noonehastherighttoforcethemselvesonyourlifetothatextent,somakesuretheyunderstandthat.___38___.It’salwaysimportanttobehonestwithpeoplewhentheirnegativityisunfoundedorseemshabitual.___39___Whyisthenegativepersonyou’redealingwithsonegative?It’salmostcertainthatwhateveritistheyarefeeling,youwillhavealsofeltityourselftoo,atonetimeoranother.Compassionshouldbeapractice,inthesenseofsomethingdoneregularly.ButIknowit’snotalwayseasyeither—beingcompassionatewithdifficultpeopleisalsoaskillthatneedstobepracticedforustogetbetteratit.Openyourhearttothem.Whenweapproachotherpeoplefromapositionofloveorcaringinterest,itissurprisinghowoftentheythenrespondtousinthesameway.Someonewhoisgoingthroughahardtime,orwhohasbecomehabituallynegativeintheiroutlook,stillhasthecapacitytoshowloveandcareforothers._____40_____Itisalwaysthebestfoundationtobuildamorepositiverelationshipon,ifyoucan.A．Practicesympathy.B．Don’tbejudgmental.C．Somakesurethatthisisthegroundyoumeetthemon.D．Andweallknowthatdealingwithnegativitycanbeexhaustingtoo.E．Equallydon’tjusttrytocoverthemwithpositivityeither.F．Soignorethemandmoveonwithourlivesdespitethem.G．Neverallowyourselftosimplytakeeverythingin.七选五【江苏省淮安中学2022-2023学年高三1部上学期期初联考模拟测试】It'salongdebatedtopic：Whichismoreeffective,groupstudyingorstudyingalone?We'veallexperiencedgettingtogetherwithclassmatestostudyforanupcomingexamandspendingtheentiretimetalkingorjokingaround.____16____Soifyouaretheonewhocanbesodistracting,it'sstronglyrecommendedthatyoushouldstudyalone.Thefollowingaresomebenefitsofstudyingalone.1.MinimumdistractionsWhenyoulockyourselfawayinyourroom,theretendtobelessdistractionsthanwhenyouarestudyinginagroup.____17____Thereareliterallynodistractions,unlessyou1retheonewhofeelstheneedtocleaneverythingwhenyoustudy.2.Personalstudyenvironment____18____Youmayrequireclassicalmusic,acomfortableroom,andacupofteawhileyoustudy.Someoneelsemayrequirecompletesilence,andnosnacksatall.Studyingaloneallowsyoutosettheperfectstudyenvironmentsoyougetthemostoutofstudying.____19____Somestudentslearnbestwithflashcards,whileotherslearnbestwhentheyrereadchapters.Findyourlearningstyle,andyoucangetbetterresults.3.Personalizedlearningcontent____20____Onlywhenyoustudyalone,you‘reabletofocusonexactlythosetopics.It'seasytolookoverthematerialyou1realreadyfamiliarwith.Thehardpartofstudyingistolearnwhatyoudon'tunderstand.A．Youcanlearnwhateveryoulike.B．Nobodyismovingaroundortalkingnearyou.C．Thatiswhatyoucan11achieveingroupstudying.D．Everyoneisdifferent,whichmeanseveryonelearnsdifferently.E．Theremaybesometopicsinclassthatyoureallyneedtoworkon.F．Youleavethegroupwithoutaccomplishinganythingtogetyoureadyforyourexam.G．Studyingalonealsoallowsyoutousethestudystrategiesthatarethemosteffectiveforyourlearningstyle.七选五【江苏省金陵中学、海安中学2022-2023学年高三10月联考】Anewyearcanbringnewexcitementandopportunitiestogrowforkids,too.___36___NewYear’sresolutionscanbeabeneficialwayforkidstogetmotivated,accordingtotheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics.“___37___”saidDr.LanreFalusi,aWashington,D．C．,pediatrician(儿科医生)inanAmericanAcademyofPediatricsstatement.“Kidsalsolovehavingsomethingtoworktowardandtohavefunkeepingtrackonstickerchartsorgettingpraiseorrewardsastheyreachthesegoals.”Theideaofagoalmayalsobeeasierforyoungerchildrentograsp.JackFrezell,3,ofOntario,Canada,saidhisgoalfornextyearisto“goonmybikebymyself.”Settinggoalscanteachchildrenpersistence,focusandthevalueofplanning,accordingtoGaryLatham,SecretaryofStateProfessorofOrganizationalBehaviorattheUniversityofToronto,whospecializesingoalsetting.“___38___”Lathamsaid,“ItteachesthemcontrolovertheirenvironmentinsteadofbeingdependentonMomandDad.”___39___“Ithastobeconcrete;ithastobewithinthechild’sabilitytoattain;andtherehastobeareasonabletimeframe,”saidLatham.Henotedthatoncekidsreachage7orso,it’sachievableforthemtosetagoalandmaketheirownplanforhowtopursueandattainit.___40___Here’swhentoshowchildrenwithinspirationandgivethemahand.“Nextthingyouknow,theoverallgoalhasbeenattained,anditgiveskidsasenseofaccomplishment,excitementandachievement,”hesaid.A．Settingrealisticgoalsisdifficultforkids.B．Thebigimpactisthatitteachestheminitiative.C．Howimportantitistosethealthygoalswithkids.D．Goalsthatarebothspecificandachievablearekey.E．Theycanlearntofocusonnewgoalsjustlikeadults.F．Ifit’snotspecific,somekidsarelikelytoblamethemselves.G．Ofcourse,guidancefromparentsisstillhelpfulforkidsofallages.七选五【江苏省涟水县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次阶段检测】Celebrate!PiñatasInMexico,childrenoftengetpiñatasontheirbirthday.Theirparentsputchocolatesandothersweetsinsidethepiñataandhangitonatree.Thenthechildrenhitthepiñatawithastick.___16___NoodlesInChina,peopleoftencelebratebirthdaysbyeatingwithfamilyorfriends,andthelastdishofthemealisalwaysnoodles.Thenoodlesarelongandthin.___17___Youcan’tcutthem.InChineseculture,longnoodlesmeanyouwillhavealonglife.BusinessbirthdaysAbusinessbirthdayshowsthatacompanyissuccessful.ManybusinessesintheUSAcelebrateimportantbirthdays,like10,50or150years.___18___SometimestheymakeTVadvertisements.Itisagoodchancetoadvertisethebusiness.NamedaysAswellasabirthday,manypeopleinSouthernEuropealsocelebratetheirnameday.___19___Peoplehavebigpartiesandopentheirhousestoanybodywhowantstocome.Peoplebringsmallgifts,oftenflowersoraboxofsweets.IslamicNewYearInMuslimcountriesacrosstheworld,peoplecelebrateEid.Eidmeansfestivalorcelebration.DuringEid,peoplevisitfamilyandfriends,aswellaspeoplewhoaresickorinhospital.___20___Childrenreceivetoys,too.ChildrenoftenwearspecialtraditionalclothesduringtheEidcelebrations.A．Youhavetoeattheminonepiece.B．Theygooutforamealtocelebrate.C．Companiesholdpartiesandsendcards.D．Theygivepresents,suchassweetsandfood.E．Itbreaksandthesweetsfalloutontotheground.F．Thisisoneofthetwoimportantfestivalsinthiscountry.G．InGreece,namedaysaremoreimportantthanbirthdays.七选五【江苏省南京市六校联合体2022-2023学年高三上学期10月联合调研】Planningafamilytrip?Lettheprofessionalshandleit.Intheever-evolvingworldoftravel,usingatravelprofessionaltodecodeyourfamilyvacationoptionscanreallypayoff.Hereareseveralthingstobearinmind:Isittraveltime?Beforethepandemic,planningavacationtooktime,knowledge,patienceandperseverance.Whilethepaceofchangehasslowed,keepingtrackofthegloballandscapecanstillbeincredible.____16____Heorsheuseshisorherexperienceandskillstomakeeventhemostcomplicatedtravelscheduleareality.Knowhowitworks.____17____Somegetpaidbytravelsupplierssuchasahotelorrestaurant.Otherschargeconsultingfeessometimesdeterminedbythenumberofpeopletravelingandthecomplexityofthetrip.Still,othersrelyonacombinationofboth.Familiesalsobenefitfromtopagents’accesstoupgradesandvalue-addedoptions.Shouldyourtriptakeanunwelcometurn,agoodagentwillhaveyourbacktohelpwithcanceledflights,healthchallengesortheneedforalast-minuteshiftinthetravelschedule.____18____IfyouareeagertovisitaDisneyresort;understandtheevolvingnatureofthecruiseworld;visitaskiresortorexploreaspecificcity,regionorcountry,usinganagentwiththatspecialtycangiveyouabonus.____19____They’llknowhowtobookthebestcabins,sortthroughmealandactivityoptionsandprovideinsightintohoweachmemberofthefamilymightmakethemostofthesailing.Spendyourtimewell.Whetheryou’retravelingwiththekidsorwiththeextendedfamilyforamilestonebirthdayoranniversarycelebration,younodoubthopetoreturnwithtreasuredmemoriesratherthantalesofatripgonewrong.____20____Withmorefamilieslearningandworkingfromhome,agoodagentcanhelpzeroinondestinationsandlodgingoptionsthatcanmaximizeyourcurrentlifestyle.A．Chooseaspecialist.B．Chooseadestination.C．Thisiswhereatravelagentcancomeintoplay.D．Travelagentscanprovideyouwitharewardingholiday.E．Travelagentsearnmoneybyofferingtheirserviceinvariousways.F．Travelagentsbenefitalotfromtheirplanningthetravelrouteforyou.G．Thoseprofessionalscanselectthebrandthatbestmatchesyourtravelexpectations.七选五【江苏省马坝高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期9月份质量检测】Whydopeoplefinditsohardtoconcentratewhilestudyingorworking?Perhapsit’sbecausethedistractions(干扰)aroundaretoomuchtoresist.Irememberthosedaysbeforemyschoolexams,whenIshowednointerestinlessonsorassignments.Thisisbecausewefeelthatourworkorstudiesareboring.____16____Maketheworkexciting.Nowthegeneralassumptionisthattheoneworkinhandisworthalotlessthantwootherinthebush.____17____Psychologistsbelievethatifyouarereallyinterestedinwhatyouaredoing,youwillrefusetoseethedistractionsaroundyou!So,tolearntoconcentrateonwork,youfirstneedtomaketheworldexciting.____18____Thetargetmightbeprettylongshot.Sotrytosetashort-termgoals,andyougetafeelingofachievementeachtime.Effectivegoal-settingisagoodwaytobreakupyourtargetintoshortergoalsandensurethattheprogressisaccordingtotheplan.Thedrivetoachievethetargetsandgoalssetforyourselfwillkeepyoufocused.Keepallthedistractionsaway.Whenyou’reworking,anythingcandistractyou.So,keepthemallaway.Tellyourfriendstocalllater,andkeepthephoneaway.____19____TurntheTVandmusicplayeroff,andstayasfarawayfromthemaspossible.Namely,keepallthedistractingstuffoutofsight.Rewardyourself.Rewardsarejustasimportantasanythingelse!Ifyouhavecompletedyourgoals,giveyourselfmorethanjustapatontheback.Treatyourselftosomethingyoufeelyoudeserve.____20____A．Payattentiontoyourfuture.B．Setlongandshort-termgoals.C．Butwhydon’tyoumakeitexciting?D．Tellthepeoplearoundyoutotalksoftly.E．Hence,it’stimetogetridofthisideaaltogether.F．Itisessentialthatyoumaintainyourfocus,sothatitgivesyouanedgeoverthem!G．Thiswillhelpyoufeelcompensatedforyoureffortsandpushyoutorealizeyourgoals.七选五【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期10月月考】YouralarmgoesoffonthefirstdayofJanuary.Youforceyourselfoutofbedandsteadilywalktowardthebathroom,whereyoucatchsightofapale-faced,sleepy-eyed“monster”inthemirror.____16____.However,afteramoment,youthink.“Wait,it’sokaybecausetodayisNewYear’sDay,timetogetbackinshape!”Formanypeople,thestartofanewyearsignalstheendofaperiodofoverindulgence(放纵).DuringDecember,itisoftenjustifiedbytheplanningofNewYear’sresolutionstoturnoneselfintoafitandhealthyhumanbeing.However,thefactisthatapproximately80%ofNewYear’sresolutionsareabandonedbeforeFebruary.____17____Whilewemayhavegoodintentionswhenmakingresolutions,wearenotactuallymakingourselvesanymoredisciplined.Changeinvolves,adegreeofstress,andsomeonenotmentallyequippedtohandlethatstresswillstruggletochange.____18____Oneideaistothinksmallratherthanbig.Manypeople’splansinvolveextrememeasures,whileinreality,changeislikelyeasierinsmallersteps,whichallowsforgreatersuccess.____19____30minutesofTVtimefortwohoursatthegymcanberewardinginmotivatingsomeonetoworkouteveryday.Finally,setconcretegoals.____20____Forexample,“I’mgoingtogorunningeverydaytotrainforahalf-marathoninApril”wouldbefarmorepowerfulthan“I’mgoingtogetinbettershapethisyear”.Mostimportantly,rememberthatdespitetheirnames,NewYear’sresolutionsshouldbeforlife.Changetakestimeandeffort,butwithsuitablestrategies,thereisnoreasonwhyyoucannotsticktoyourresolutionspermanently…oratleastuntilJune.A．Youseemtobeoverthemoon.B．Almostinstantly,youstepbackinhorror.C．So,howcanyoumakeyourselfmoredisciplined?D．Insteadofmakingavagueresolution,makeaspecificone.E．Anotherhelpfulstrategyistodesignapersonalrewardsystem.F．Giventhissituation,whyshouldwestillputourselvesundergreatstress?G．Regardingwhythishappens,theanswerislikelyrelatedtoself-discipline.七选五【江苏省如东中学2022~2023学年高三上学期期初学情检测】HowtoChoosetheRightCareer?Choosingtherightcareercanbedifficult,andconsequentlyyouwillfindmanyofuscanhardlyfindasuitablejobinourdailylife.____16________17____Assessyourhobbies.Itisveryeasytoturnyourhobbiesorsomethingyoulovedoingintoafuturecareer.Manyhobbiesarerelatedtorealworldneedsandpositions.Considerwhatyouliketodoandhowthatmightfitintoacareer.Remainhumbleasyouworktowardyourgoal.AssessingyourskillsConsiderwhatskillsyouaregoodat.Ifyouareparticularlygoodatcertainskills,suchasfixingthingsormakingthings,thiscanprovideyouwithagreatfuturecareer,sinceskilledlaborisoftenindemandandyouwillfinditfairlyeasytofindwork.____18____Peoplewhointeractwithotherswellcaneasilygetcareersassocialworkersorinmarketingandsimilarbusinesspositions.ConsideringyourcurrentstateExploreyourself.Figuringoutwhatyoushoulddowithyourlifemaysometimesrequireyoutogettoknowyourselfbetter.Ifyouwantacareerthatwillreallymakeyouhappy,youhavetohaveanimpressiveawarenessofwhatyouwantandwhatyouenjoy.____19____ThinkingaboutyourfutureExamineyourfuturefinancialsecurity.Oneofthemostimportantthingstoconsiderisifthecareerpathyou'rechoosingwillprovideyouwithanacceptableleveloffinancialsecurity.Inotherwords,willyoubeabletomakeenoughmoneytosupportyourselfandyourfamily?Meanwhile,youaresupposedtopayspecialattentiontoyourfuturejobstability,____20____Accordingly,youwillneedtoconsiderifthecareeryouchooseisstableenoughforyouandyourdesiresforthefuture.Admittedly,thecombinationoftheabovefourstepsprovedextremelyeffectivewhenchoosingthefuturecareer.Onceyougetstarted,you'llfinditquitebeneficialandevenenjoyable!A．EvaluatingyourinterestsB．AssessingyourpersonalityC．Therefore,havingadefinedcareerdirectionwillhelpyouachieveyourgoal.D．Jobmarketschangesalotassocietyneedsdifferentthingsatdifferenttimes.E．Forsomepeople,thismeanstakingsometimeofftodecidewhat'svitaltothem.F．Ifyouhaveagoodcommandofcommunicatingwithothers,therearejobsforyouaswell.G．However,withseriousself-planningandself-reflection,youcansetyourselfonapathtowardsafulfillingcareer.七选五【江苏省如皋市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考】Weeds,thefast-growingplantsthatcannotbeeatenanddonotbringflowers,areacommonproblemforgardeners.Someusechemicalstokillweeds.Otherspullthemupbyhandorwithheavymachinery.Luckily,thereareotherwaystolimittheirg