湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学2019年秋九年级上期中考试英语试题

衡阳市华新实验中学2019年下期中考试九年级英语试卷考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分1听力技能(15分)对话理解.选择正确答案(共15小题，计15分)听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后回答一个小题。( )1.Whyisthegirllate?ABecausethetrafficwasheavy. B.Becauseshegotuplate.C.Becauseshehadanaccident.( )2WherehasMikebeen?ATothelibrary B.Tothecinema. CTothepark.( )3.WhendidJohngotoCanada?A.In2003. B.In2004. C.In2005.( )4.HowdidAnnusedtogotowork?A.Bycar B.Bybike. C.Bybus.( )5.WhatcausesLucytocough?A.Theairpollution. B.Thecoldweather. C.Thecoldfood.听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。( )6.WhoisTonygoingtotheoldpeople'shomewith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisclassmates.( )7.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。( )8.What'sthepopulationofthevillage?A.100. B.1,000 C.10.000( )9.HowoftendoesPetergobacktohishometown?AOnceamonth. B.Twiceamonth. C.Threetimesamonth.听第八段对话，回答10-12小题。( )10.WhendidTonyjointheGreenClub?A.Twoyearsago. B.Threeyearsago. C.Fouryearsago.( )11.Howmanymembersarethereintheclub?AAbout100. B.About200. C.About300.( )12.HowoftendoesTonytakepartintheactivities?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.听第九段对话，回答13-15小题。( )13.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nexttothebusstation. B.Acrossfromtherestaurant.C.Neartheoldpeople'shouse.( )14Howmaypeoplewillvolunteerattheoldpeople'shome?AThree. B.Four. C.Five.( )15.WhathappenedtoMolly?AShelostherbag B.Shebrokeherplayer CShemissedbus.II阅读技能(共五个部分，30小题，计50分)(A)完形填空。阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共10小题，计10分)Somepeoplesaytheyhaveasolutiontotheproblemsofcarcrowdingandpollution.Inmanycities,hundredsofpeople16bikestoworkeveryday.IntheNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenfoundedagroup:BikeforaBetterCity.Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewouldbe_17_carsandlessdirtyair.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphastriedtogatherhelpforbikeriders.Theywanttohavespecialroads18bikesonlybecausewhenbikesandcarsusethesameroads,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCitythinksiftherewerebikeroads,morepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobikeroadshavebeenestablished19.Noteveryonethinksitisagood20Driversdon'tlikeit,andsomeshopownersdon'tlikeit,21.Andmostpeoplelive22farfromthecitytotravelbybike.Still,23hasbeendoneaboutit.OnSaturdaysandSundays,thelargestopenparkinNewYorkis24tocars,andtheroads25bikeroads.Ithinkmaybeusedbybikesonly,butthegroupsillsaysthisisnotenoughandgoesonfightingtherewillbemorebikeroadsinthefuture.( )16.A.on B.ride C.by( )17.A.fewer B.less C.many( )18.A.until B.for C.as( )l9.A.yet B.already C.still( )20.A.hope B.idea C.help( )21.A.either B.and C.also( )22.A.very B.quite C.too( )23.A.everything B.something C.anything( )24.A.closed B.open C.opening( )25.A.get B.toget C.askB)根据短文内容选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计10分)Theearthis4.6billionyearsold.Wehumanshavelivedontheearthforonly35000years,butduringthisperiod, wehavechangedourplanetalotinmanyways.26Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees.27Forestshavebecomedeserts,somanykindsofanimalsandplantsaredisappearing.Factorieshavealsopollutedthelandandthewater.28.Aroundtheearth,there'saspecialkindofoxygencalled“ozone"(O3)29Butnowairpollutionisdestroyingitandmakingaverybigholeintheozonelayer.30_Itmainlycomesfromburningoil,coalandwood.Thishasformedablanketaroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan'tescapesothetemperatureisrising.Itcausestheleveloftheoceanstoriseandtheclimateoftheearthtochange.Alltheseproblemsareveryserious,sowemustdosomethingnow.A.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.B.Carbondioxideintheairhasincreasedalot.C.Wemustdoourbesttoprotecttheearth.Esomethingswehavedoneareverygoodfortheearthwhileothersarebad.FWhenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.E.Itisimportanttotheearth.C)阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题，计10分)Thereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesby,itbecomeslessandless,sowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout(用完，花光)?Perhapswewillgobacktousehorses,carriages(马车)andbicycles.IntheSecondWorldWar,somepeopledidn'tusegasmadefrompetroleum(石油)intheircars.Theymadegasfromwoodandplantsinstead.Thecardidn'tgofast,buttheyran,sothiswasbetterthannothing.However,inthefuture,wecan'tcutdownallourtreestomakegas;weneedourtreesforotherthings,too.Besidesdifferenttypesofgas,wecanalsouseelectricity(电)torunourcars,butfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththat,butwemightnotalwayshavecoal,either.Othercountrieshavebig,strongrivers,andtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines(涡轮机)andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides(海潮).Weputturbinesintothemouthoftheriver.Thenthetidecomesin,thewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesout,itturnsthemagain.根据短文内容，回答问题。31.Isthereenoughoilintheworldnow?_______________________________________.Whenmightpeoplehavetogobacktousehorsesandcarriages?_______________________________________.33.WhatdidsomepeopleusetomakegasintheSecondWorldWar?_______________________________________.34.Doesoilbecomemoreorless?_______________________________________.35.Whereareyoualsoabletogetpower?_______________________________________.D)阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，计10分)Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigonesmanyyearslater.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelttlecarsofthefuturewillcostless.Drivingwillbesafer,too,sincetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongway.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause__________.A.peopledrivebigcars B.peopledrivelittlecarsC.smallcarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline.( )37.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis__________.A.muchsmallerthanthefutureone B.biggerthanthefutureonesC.assmallasthefutureones.( )38.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTtrue?A.Bigcarscostmore. B.Bigcarsarenotusefulforalongway.C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday'scars.( )39.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause__________.A.futurecarswillbesmaller. B.therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreets.C.threekindsofroadswillbebuilt.( )40.Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause__________.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefuture.B.moreandmorepeoplewillgotocities.C.bigcarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslower.E)阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题，计10分)Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?ButVeniceissuchacity.VeniceisinthenortheastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands(岛 屿).Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaystogetaround.Thereare117 waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandcoolsummernightswhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarmorethan1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimeters.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )41.WhereisVenice?A.InItaly. B.InCanada. C.InEngland.( )42.WhichisthemostimpossiblewayforpeopleinVenicetogetaround?A.Onfoot. B.Byboat. C.Bycar.( )43.WhyisVenicestillgettinglowerandlower?A.Becausetoomanypeoplelivethere.B.Becausetherisingtemperaturehasmadetheicemelt.C.Becauselotsofbridgeshavebeenbuilt.( )44.WhatseasonsaredangerousforVenicebecauseofhighwaters?A.Summerandautumn. B.Autumnandwinter.C.Summerandwinter.( )45.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.thewaterwaysofVenice B.thehistoryofVeniceC.theproblemofVeniceIII写作技能(共三个部分，计35分)(A)词汇运用。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词(共5小题，计5分)Lifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearemanynewproblems.Oneofthebiggestonesishowto(46)p_______ourenvironment.Wastewaterhasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand(47)p_______ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusspeaklouderandbecomeangrymore(48)e_______.Somepeopleevengo(49)_______(聋的).Airpollutionisthemostserious.It's(50)_______(有害的)toalllivingthingsintheworld.(B)综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(共10小题，计10分)Benwasaboss.Whenhewasyoung,hedidn'tstudyhard.Soheknew(51)______abouttheworld,andhewasoftenlaughedatinpublicandsometimeshegotintotrouble.Sohe(52)________(buy)alotofbooksandshelvesandputtheminhissittingroomsothatthevisitorscouldseethemassoonastheywentin.Heoftenwenttothepartiesandlistenedtowhatothermensaidcarefully.Hehopedtomake(53)_______withthem.OnceBenwastoldthatitwasafamousprofessor'sbirthdaythatday.Hehurriedtherewithhis(54)______gavetheprofessor(教授)someexpensivegiftsandtheoldman(55)______himverymuch.Afterdinnertheybegantotalk(56)______somefamousbooks.Hecouldnotanswer(57)______questions.Sotheprofessoraskedhimthe(58)______(easy)one,“WhatwasShakespeare(莎士比亚)?"“Itwasa(59)_____ofdrink,"answeredBen..“Butpeopledonotlikeitnow.”TheprofessorhadasmileandsoonhestoppedtalkingwithBen.On(60)______wayhome,Ben'swifesaid,“Youmadeamistakejustnow.Shakespeareisakindofcake,liketheChinesemooncake."C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。(共5小题，计10分)A:Hi,Mike!You'rereadingthenovelagain.B:Yes,John.I'veneverbeentiredofit.A:61______________________________.B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnewfrom