Unit 2 Topic 3 单元重难单词短语句型语法精讲（原卷版）

Unit2Topic3单元重难单词短语句型语法精讲（原卷版）SectionA一.单项选择.1.—Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?—_______A.I’mMary. B.Maryisme.C.ThisisMaryspeaking. D.I’mspeaking.2.Myparentsaskme_______inordertomakemehealthy.A.buildupme B.buildmeupC.tobuildupme D.tobuildmeup3.Tom_______yesterdaymorning,butIwasout.A.builtupme B.builtmeupC.rangupme D.rangmeup4.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Dr.Wang?—_______A.You’rewelcome. B.Sure,goahead.C.No,I’mbusy. D.Yes,youmust.5.—MustItakepartintheactivity?—No,you_______.You’retooyoung.Youshouldlookafteryourself.A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto6.---Excuseme,Mr.Jones.CouldItakeaphotowithyou?---Sure,______.goahead B.lookout C.goaway D.shutup7.All

the

drivers

drive

carefully

to

prevent

the

traffic

accident

________.

A.

happen

B.

to

happen

C.

on

happened

D.

from

happening8.Nothing

can

________

me

from

going

there.

Which

of

the

following

words

can’t

be

used

here?A.

keep

B.

stop

C.

prevent

D.

hold9.---Howshouldwefighttheflu?---Weshoulddomore_______andchangeclothesoften.exercises B.exercise C.practice D.homework10.Myparentsaskmeinordertomakemehealthy.A.buildupmeB.buildmeup C.tobuildupme D.tobuildmeup二．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空prevent,crowed,questions,buildone'sup,Internet1.Thedoctortoldpeoplehowto_______theflu.2.Sheoftenaskstheteachersomeafterclass.3.Don'tworkonthe_______fortoolong.It'sbadforyoureyes.4.Theydomoreexerciseto.5.Thereweremanypeopleintheshop.Itwasvery.三．根据句意完成以下句子.1.Weshouldalwayskeeptheairfresh.(改为同义句)Weshouldkeeptheairfresh________________________.2.Wemustcleantheclassroomeveryday.(改为同义句)Wemust_______theclassroom_______everyday.Wemustnotwork____________________________________.(不能网上工作太久).Atlast,Mr.Green_______________________(采纳你的建议).Parentsoftenasktheirchildren____________________________.(远离)fire.四.词汇。(A)根据句意及汉语提示填空。1.Weshouldexerciseto_______us_______(增强体质).2.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventitfrom_______(发生).3.Heisn’tin.Youcanleavea_______(留言).4.Eatingmeattoomuchcanbringalotof_______(脂肪).5.Weshouldsay_______(不)tosmoking.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thekidscan’ttakecareof_______(them).7._______(final),ourteamwon.8.Whatcausesthe_______(ill)?9.Didyouenjoy_______(you)inthepartyyesterday,Bill?10.Theworkersare_______(build)aschool.五.语篇填空Thesedays,manypeople______1__（得流感）.Weshoulddosomethingtop____2___it.First,weshoulde____3_____oftento__4____us__5______(增强......体质）.___6_____,weshouldk__7___ourroomsc___8___andtheairf____9____allthetime.Third,weshouldwashourhandsand___10_______(勤换衣服).____11_______

['faɪnəlɪ],weshould____12________(远离)crowdedplacesandwemustgotoseeadoctor__13_____（立刻）whenwehavetheflu.____14_______(遵守医生的建议），andwewillfeelbetter.六.阅读理解。June8,2013DearCindy,I’msorrytohearthatBirdFlu(禽流感)isveryseriousinsomepartsoftheworldandsomepeoplehavegottheflu.Wemusttakegoodcareofourselvesandkeepawayfromthedisease.CouldyoutellmewhatpeopleinChinadotokeepawayfromit?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,BettyJuly2,2013DearBetty,IthinkBirdFluisverybad.Manychickens,ducksandbirdsinourcountrygotthedisease.Someofthemdied,butsomebirdsflewawayandtheymightcarrygermstootherplaces.Thisisaseriousproblem.Wemustdosomethingtosolveit.Letmetellyouwhatpeoplehavetodotokeepawayfromthedisease.*Domorningexerciseseveryday.*Openthewindowsinthemorning.*Washhandsveryoften.*Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.*Gotobedearly.Ithinkthesearegoodforourhealth.Doyouthinkso?Yours,Cindy根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.FromtheletterweknowCindycomesfrom_______.A.Canada B.theUSA C.China D.Japan2.Bettywroteherane-mailtoask_______.A.whether(是否)CindygotBirdFlu B.howtokeepawayfromBirdFluC.whenBirdFlubegantospread D.3.AhardproblemtofightBirdFluis_______.A.wedon’thavebetterdoctorsornurses B.BirdFluisserious C.someplacesarestillpoorD.birdswiththegermswillcarrygermstootherplaces4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”meaninChinese?A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈5.FromCindy’sletter,weknow_______isbadforourhealth.A.washinghandsveryoften B.goingtobedlateeverydayC.eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeat D.openingthewindowsinthemorningSectionB一．单项选择。1.—Dad,Momaskedyou_________whenyoucomeback.—OK.ringupherB.ringherupC.toringupherD.toringherup2.Lingisn't______.CanItakeamessage______him?A.in;forB.on;forC.at;ofD.in;of3.Don'tbeafraid______mequestions,ifyoudon'tunderstand.A.ofaskingB.askedC.askD.asking—Whotaught_______Japanese?—Ilearneditby_______.you;myself B.your;myself C.yourself;me D.yourself;myself5.---Wouldyouliketoleaveyourphonenumber?---No,thanks.Iwillcallback________.

late B.later C.muchlater D.latest二．用反身代词填空。1.Ican’tfinishitby.2.Shesaidsheenjoyedinthepark.3.Wecan’tfinishtheworkby.Weneedyourhelp.4.Becarefulwithaknife,Tom!Don’thurt5.Helptosomefruit,kids.6.Thekidscan’ttakecareof(them).三．根据意思完成句子，每空一词1.-赵老师要求我们明天不能再迟到了。Mr.Zhaoasksus_________________lateagaintomorrow.2.他明天下午会打电话给你。Hewill________________tomorrowafternoon.在我妈妈的帮助下，我学会了做饭。____________________mymother,Ilearnedcooking.4.电脑能在学习上帮助你。Thecomputercan_______you_______yourstudies.5.我会亲自把你的消息带给李峰的。Iwill_______your_______toLiFengbymyself.四．句型转换。1.Wemustcleantheclassroomeveryday.（同义句转换）Wemust_______theclassroom_______everyday.2.Ittookmetwodaystofinishthebook.（同义句转换）I_______twodays_______thebook.3.Youshouldeatanappleeveryday.（对画线部分提问）______________youdoeveryday?4.—MayIaskyousomequestions,MissWang?（对问句作出回答）—Sure,go_______.5.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）_______they______________getupearlyeveryday?五.完形填空。Avawasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto1hertongue(舌头),andthenhesaid,“OK.Youcanputyourtonguebacknow.There’s2wrongwithyou,butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem,younevertake3.”“But,doctor,”Avasaid,“Idon’tthinkso.”“Don’t4mewhatyouthink,”thedoctorsaid,“Iseealotofpeople5you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.”“Doctor,youdon’tunderstand.”Avasaid,“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.”Ifyoudon’t,youwillget8andhavehealthproblems.”“ButIwalkeveryday.”Avasaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk9meterstothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdining-roomforlunchandback.That’snotarealwalk.I’mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.”“Wouldyouplease10me,doctor?”Avasaid,“I’mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearlysevenhourseveryday.”Foramomentthedoctorwassilent,thenhesaid,“CanIseeyourtongueagain?”1.A.putaway B.putdown C.putout D.putup2.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything3.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise4.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak5.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems6.A.hear B.say C.find D.lookfor7.A.about B.for C.in D.with8.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy9.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew10.A.tohear B.hear C.tolistento D.listento六.阅读理解。June8,2013DearCindy,I’msorrytohearthatBirdFluisveryseriousinsomepartsoftheworldandsomepeoplehavegottheflu.Wemusttakegoodcareofourselvesandkeepawayfromthedisease.CouldyoutellmewhatpeopleinChinadotokeepawayfromit?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,BettyJuly2,2013DearBetty,IthinkBirdFluisverybad.Manychickens,ducksandbirdsinourcountrygotthedisease.Someofthemdied,butsomebirdsflewawayandtheymightcarrygermstootherplaces.Thisisaseriousproblem.Wemustdosomethingtosolveit.Letmetellyouwhatpeoplehavetodotokeepawayfromthedisease.*Domorningexerciseseveryday.*Openthewindowsinthemorning.*Washhandsveryoften.*Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.*Gotobedearly.Ithinkthesearegoodforourhealth.Doyouthinkso?Yours,Cindy根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.FromtheletterweknowCindycomesfrom.A.CanadaB.theU.S.A.C.ChinaD.Japan2.Bettywroteherane-mailtoask.A.whetherCindygotBirdFlu B.howtokeepawayfromBirdFluC.whenBirdFlubegantospread D.howBirdFluspreadinCindy’scountry3.AhardproblemtofightBirdFluis.A.wedon’thavebetterdoctorsornursesB.BirdFluisseriousC.someplacesarestillpoorD.birdswiththegermswillcarrygermstootherplaces4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”meaninChinese?A.解决B.分析C.通告D.治愈5.FromCindy’sletter,weknowisbadforourhealth.A.washinghandsveryoftenB.goingtobedlateeverydayC.eatingmorevegetablesandlessmeatD.openingthewindowsinthemorningSectionC一．单项选择。1.Wedon’tknowhowtopreventtheflu.ShallweaskDoctorWangHaifor?A.theadvice B.anadvice C.someadvice D.someadvices2.---MayIwatchTV,Mom?---I’mafraidyou.shouldnot B.can’t C.mustnot D.maynot3.Teachersoftentellus________toplaycomputergames.A.no B.not C.don’t D.be4.Doing________everyday________meveryhealthy.A.sports,makes B.sport,make C.sport,made D.sports,making5.Having________eatinghabitsisgood________our________.A.health;for;healthy B.healthy;to;health C.healthy;for;health D.health;to;health二．用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Youshouldsay________(not)toothersiftheywanttoomuch.2.It’simportantforeveryone________(keep)healthy.3.________(stay)awayfromsmokingcanhelpuskeepfit.4.Ifyoualwaysfeelverytired,youmaybe________(healthy).5.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourlivingh(habit)?三．根据汉语提示用词组完成句子。1.(保持安全)whenyougoout.2.Mr.Zhang(拒绝吃)fastfoodbefore.3.Atlast,he(远离吸烟)successfully.4.Annyisshy.(另一方面),sheisveryfriendly.5.Heforcedhisson(戒烟).四．用方框内所给的词的正确形式填空完成短文。weneedgoodhavechildotherinfindlistengetFoodisveryimportant.Everyone1toeatwellifheorshewants2astrongbody.Ourmindalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge.Webegin3knowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Small4areinterestedineverythingaroundthem.Theylearnsomethingwhentheyarewatchingand5.Whentheyaregettingolder,theystarttoreadstorybook,sciencebooksandanythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandtry6outtheanswers.Doyouknowhowtogetknowledgewell?Ifwelearnby7,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfrom8anddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudy9therightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand10.五.阅读理解。Therearemanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiesintheworld.SwimmingSwimmingcangivestudentsphysicalexerciseanditcanhelptokeepheartandlungshealthy.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.ArtormusicclassesJustrememberthatitisnotabouthow①youdraw,singorplayaninstrument.Themostimportantthingisthatyoucangetachancetoexpresssomethingaboutyourself.TeamsportsTherearemanykindsofteamsports:basketball,football,baseball,etc.②Youhadbetterfindateamsportyoulikebest.Itcanhelpyoulearnskillsandalsohelpyoulearnteamwork.Ofcourse,Youcanmakemanyfriendswhenyourelaxyourself.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouoftentakepartin?阅读短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。()1.()2.Teamsportscanmakeyoulearnteamwork.任务二：在文中①处选择适当单词，使句意通顺。()3.A.fast B.well C.high D.clearly任务三：将②处句子翻译成中文。4._________________________________________________________________。任务四：回答问题。Whyisswimmingagoodwaytokeepfit?5.__________________________________________________________________.六.书面表达。由于学习生活紧张，现在许多学生饮食随便、不爱运动、不讲卫生，对身体有很大危害，假如你是学校的一名校医，请写一篇简短的发言稿，给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。不少于60词。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SectionD一.单项选择。1.---MustIwashthepotatoesatonce?---No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.mustn’t B.don’thaveto C.can’tD.can2.---MustIgotoschooltomorrow?---________It’sweekend.Yes,youmust. B.youmustn’t. C.No,youneedn’t. D.No,youmust3.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetables,butmeat.Itisgoodforourhealth.A.more;less B.more;more C.less;more D.less;less4.---MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?---Sure,.goahead B.youcanaskBill C.youcan’t D.that’sallright5.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.But,Itisalsobadforyourhealth.A.or B.so C.ontheotherhand D.then二.用反身代词填空。1.Boysandgirls,pleasehelptosomefish.LastSunday,weenjoyedinthepark.Theboyistooyoungtolookafterathome.Iseeinthemirror(镜子).Jack,Ibelieveyoucanworkoutthisproblemby________.根据汉语提示用词组完成句子。You’dbetter(热身)beforerunning.Ifyouexerciseeveryday,you(保持健康).(让你的身子动起来)everydayisgoodforyourhealth.MissYangtoldus(不要伤到自己).Havearest.(直到你感觉好多)四．情景交际。在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A:Hello!I’dliketospeaktoKangkang.B:1._____________________A:2._____________________B:Hehasabadstomache.A:3.Howdidithappen?B:Heateoutforfastfoodwithhisfriendsyesterday.Hefeltterribleassoonashecameback.A:That’sterrible.4.Iwanttoseehim.B:Notfar.It’sonXinhuaRoad.Youcanfinditeasily.A:Ihopehewillgetbettersoon.B:5._____________________五.完形填空。It’scoldinwinter.Butitisalso1formanyexcitingsports;skating,skiingandsledding(雪撬).Itishardtoskateandski,butsleddingdoesn’tneed2.Nowsomesledsaremade(制作)ofglass,sotheycanmove5sledstopull(拉)goods(货物)orpeople.Nowsledsareusedforexercising.Afterstandingonasledandkickingtheground,youcan6thesled.Oryoucanaskaperson7help.Anotherslediscalledskeletonsled(骨架雪撬).Itis8.First,y