2022年湖北黄冈中考考前押题密卷（全解全析）

2022年湖北黄冈中考考前押题密卷英语（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）亲爱的同学们，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

祝你取得优异成绩！Good

luck!____________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷（选择题88分）听力测试(共三节；满分25分)第一节(共1小题:每小题5分，满分5分)听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。B．C．D．E.F.1.________2.________3._________4.________5.________【答案】

1、F

2、E

3、B

4、C

5、A【原文】1.Jimcanplaytheguitarathisbirthdayforus.2.Iwouldlikeabowlofriceforbreakfast.3.It’sraining.Ican’tgoout.4.Tim’sfamilyhadagoodtimeonthebeachlastsummer.5.Excuseme,isthereahospitalintheneighborhood?第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6、7小题6．WhatwillLisadonow?A．Buyingsomeorangesnow. B．givingbookstothepoorchildren. C．Raisingmoneyforthepoorchildren.7．WhatdoesTonythinkofLisa?A．Hethinkssheiskind B．Hethinkssheisbeautiful. C．Hethinkssheishard-working.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】W:whatareyougoingtodonow,Tony?M:Oh,Lisa.I’mgoingtoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Whataboutyou?W:Youaregreat!Iwantedtobuysomeorangesatfirst.ButnowIwanttolearnfromyou.M:Great,that’sverykindofyou.W:It’smypleasure.M:Didyoudosomethingforthepoorchildrenbefore?W:Yes.Igavesomeofmyoldbookstosomeofthem.AndIfelthappy.M:OK.Youareakindgirl.Great!听第7段对话，回答8、9小题8．WhatwilltheydoforthecomingTeachers’Day?A．Makingcards. B．Cleaningtheroom. C．Washingtheteacher’scar.9．Whowillcarrythewater?A．Somegirlstudents. B．Simon. C．Lily.【答案】8．C9．B【原文】W:Hey,Simon,Teachers’Dayiscoming.WecoulddoalotforourEnglishteacher.M:Yes,Lily,youareright.Let’sdosomethingnewthisyear.W:OK.Whataboutwashinghiscarwithouttellinghim?M:That’sagoodidea.Iwillhelpoutwiththewater.W:Great.ThenIwillasksomemoregirlstudentstohelptowashit.听第8段对话，回答10、11小题10．WhatwillMarrydoonVolunteerDay?A．Tocheerthesickkidsup. B．Toworkasadoctor. C．Tohelptheoldinhospital.11．WhatwouldMikedotomorrow?A．Cleaninguptheparks. B．Visitingthehospital. C．Helpingthepolice.【答案】10．A11．C【原文】M:Hello,Marry!TomorrowisVolunteerDay.Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:I’dliketohelpsickkids,butIamnotadoctor.M:Don’tworry.Youcangotothehospitaltovisitthemandcheerthemup.W:That’sagoodidea,Mike.M:Whenwillyougotheretomorrow?W:Athalfpastseven.M:Iamsurethekidswillbegladtoseeyou.W:Ithinkso.Whatisyourplan?M:Iliketoworkoutside.W:Whataboutcleaningupthecityparks?M:Notverygood.I’dliketohelppolicemenatthecrossing.W:Great!TomorrowisSunday.Theymustbeverybusy.听第9段对话，回答12、13、14小题12．WhogotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition?A．Eric. B．Alice. C．Lucy.13．HowmanyEnglishclassesdoesAlicehaveeveryweek?A．Onlyone. B．Five. C．Seven.14．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Ericwonthefirstprizeyesterday.B．AliceneverreadsEnglishinthemorning.C．AliceisgoodatEnglishnow.【答案】12．B13．B14．C【原文】M:Hello,Alice.What’stheresultoftheEnglishcompetitionyesterday?W:Oh,Eric.Iwassolucky.Iwonthefirstprize.M:Really?Congratulations!HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?W:Foraboutsixyears.M:HowmanyEnglishclassesarethereinyourschooleveryday?W:Onlyoneeachday.M:DoyoulikereadingEnglish?W:Yes,Ireaditforthirtyminuteseverymorningonweekdays.Ithinkit’simportantforEnglishlearning.M:Doyouthinkit’shardtolearnEnglishwell?W:Maybeatthebeginning,butnotnow.M:OK,thank.听第10段对话，回答15、16、17小题15．WheredoesSimongofishing?A．Byalake. B．Byariver. C．Bythesea.16．WhodoesSimongofishingwith?A．Hisparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Somestrangers.7．Whydotheygofishing?A．Tocatchfishforfood. B．Toprotectfish. C．Tohavefun.【答案】15．A16．B17．C【原文】W:Hi,Simon.

Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekdays?M:Iusuallygofishingbyalakenotfarfromthecity.W:Doyouoftengotherebyyourself?M:No.Iusuallygowithsomeofmyfriends.W:Canyoucatchmanyfish?M:Notreally,onlysomeverysmallfish.W:Doyoueatthem?M:Seldom.Weusuallyletthemgobacktothelake.Wefishonlyforfun.听第11段对话，回答18、19、20小题18．WhoisDaveCooper?A．Theman’sfriend. B．Thewoman’sfriend. C．Thetwospeakers’friend.19．Howmanypeoplewillprobablybeinthepartytonight?A．10. B．Morethan10. C．Fewerthan10.20．WhydoesthewomangotogetDaveinthecar?A．BecauseDaveisveryfriendly.B．BecausetheotherfriendslikeDave.C．BecauseDavemaygetlostontheway.【答案】18．B19．B20．C【原文】M:SomeonenamedDavephonedthisafternoon.Heleftawordforyoutocallhim.He’sattheHotel.W:Oh,heismyoldfriend,DaveCooper.M:Shallweaskhimtoourpartytonight?W:I’dliketo.Butwe’vealreadyinvitedtenpeople.M:Don’tworry.Wecanalwaysmakeroomforonemore.W:That’strue.AndtheotherfriendswilllikeDave.He’sveryfriendly.M:Besuretotellhimnottodressup.It’snotanimportantparty,youknow.W:OK.I’llgotogetDaveinthecar.Hedoesn’tknowthiscitywell.Hemightlosehisway.第三节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21．Howlongdidthespeakervolunteeratthelocalstore?A．Foraweek. B．Foramonth. C．Foroneyear.22．Howoldwastheyounglady’sson?A．Oneyearold. B．Twoyearsold. C．Fiveyearsold.23．Whatdidtheyoungladywanttobuyforherson?A．Abook. B．Atoy. C．Abag.24．Whathappenedtotheyounglady?A．Shelosthermoneysomewhere. B．Sheleftherwalletathome. C．Athieftookherwalletaway.25．Whohelpedtheyoungladyfinally?A．Thespeaker. B．Thelady’sson. C．Thespeaker’smother.【答案】21．B22．A23．B24．B25．A【原文】Lastyear,Ivolunteeredasaclerkatalocalstore.Iworkedthereforamonth.Oneday,ayoungmotherwithababycametothestore.Thebabywasonlyoneyearold.Theyoungmotherwaslookingforsometoysforherson.Shewashappyaboutatoyshewaslookingat.Butthenshewentthroughherbagforawhile,shesaidthatshehadleftherwalletathome.Isuggestedshewenthomequicklyandcamebackforthetoy,butshesaidshelivedfarfromhere.Lookingatherdisappointedface,IfeltsorryforherandItookoutmywalletandpaidforhertoy.Shewassosurprisedthatsomeoneofferedtodothatandthenshetookdownmynameandaddress.Mymotherthoughttheyoungladywouldn’tgivebackthemoney.Buttwodayslater,afterIreceivedacheckfromthewoman,shewasverysurprised.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26．—HaveyouheardofthetalentgirlEileenGu?—Exactly,her________makesthewholeChinasurprised.Shewontwogoldenmedalsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.A．advantage B．action C．achievement D．attention【答案】C【详解】句意：——你听说过天才少女谷爱凌吗？——确切地说，她的成就让整个中国都为之惊叹。她在2022年北京冬奥会上获得了两枚金牌。考查名词辨析。advantage优势；action行动；achievement成就；attention关注。根据“Shewontwogoldenmedalsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.”可知她取得的成就让整个中国为之惊叹。故选C。27．—CanIjustparkhere?—Lookatthesign.Youcanparkiton________sideofthestreet,oryou’llbefined.A．either B．neither C．both D．none【答案】B【详解】句意：——我能在这里停车吗？——看这个标志。街道两旁都不可以停车，否则你会被罚款的。考查代词词义辨析。either两个中任何一个；neither二者都不；both两者都；none（三者或以上）都不。由句中“oryou’llbefined”可知，街道两边不可以停车，故选B。28．—Whodidyou________makethecakefor?—Mymother.TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherasurprise.A．specially B．successfully C．especially D．curiously【答案】A【详解】句意：——你特地为谁做的蛋糕？——我的母亲。今天是她的生日，我想给她一个惊喜。考查副词辨析。specially特别地，专门地；successfully成功地；especially尤其是；curiously好奇地。根据“TodayisherbirthdayandIwanttogiveherasurprise.”可知今天是母亲的生日，特地为她做的蛋糕，此处问特地为谁做的蛋糕，用specially。故选A。29．—AmIsuitableforthisITjob?—Ofcourseyouare.________youhavemuchexperienceintheITindustry.A．Unless B．Until C．Though D．Since【答案】D【详解】句意：——我适合这份IT工作吗？——当然了。因为你在IT行业很有经验。考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非；Until直到；Though虽然；Since因为。“youhavemuchexperienceintheITindustry”是适合做这份工作的原因，用since表示“因为”。故选D。30．—Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition!—Wonderful!Aslongasyou________yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.A．dealwith B．giveup C．pickup D．believein【答案】D【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖！——太好了！只要你相信自己并不断努力，你就会成功。考查动词短语辨析。dealwith处理；giveup放弃；pickup捡起；believein相信。根据“…yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed”可知，相信自己，不断努力，你就会成功，所以应该填“相信”。故选D。31．—Wecouldn’tfindyouanywherearound8:00yesterdayevening.—I’msorryforit.MygrandmotherandI________inthepark.A．danced B．willdance C．weredancing D．aredancing【答案】C【详解】句意：——昨晚8点左右我们到处都找不到你。——我很抱歉。我奶奶和我在公园里跳舞。考查过去进行时。根据“around8:00yesterdayevening”可知，此处指过去的时间点正在做的事，用过去进行时，故选C。32．—CanIgointothemeetingroomnow?—Ofcourse,ifyou________.A．invite B．areinviting C．wereinvited D．willbeinvited【答案】C【详解】句意：——我现在能进会议室吗？——当然，如果你被邀请的话。考查一般过去时被动语态。invite为一般现在时；areinviting为现在进行时；wereinvited为一般过去时被动语态；willbeinvited为一般将来时被动语态。根据情境和句意可知，如果你之前被邀请的话，当然可以进入会议室，即应该使用一般过去时被动语态。故选C。33．—PaulhasgonetoBeijing.—Oh,couldyoutellme________?A．whendidheleave B．whenheisleaving C．whenheleft D．whenhehasleft【答案】C【详解】句意：——保罗已经去北京了。——你能告诉我他什么时候走的吗？考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；“去北京”这一动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。34．—DoyouknowwhenourChineseNationalSymbolofDay(国家公祭日)is?—Yes,it’sonDecember13th.It’sinmemoryofthepeople________werekilledinNanjingMassacre.A．that B．what C．which D．/【答案】A【详解】句意：——你知道我们中国的国家公祭日是什么时候吗？——是的，12月13日。这是为了纪念在南京大屠杀中遇难的人们。考查定语从句。先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系词that引导定语从句，故选A。35．—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode(码),eitheronWeChatorAlipay.—__________.Hereitis.A．It’snothing B．Becareful C．Goahead D．Noproblem【答案】D【详解】句意：——请在微信或支付宝上显示您的健康码。——没问题。给你。考查情景交际。It’snothing没什么；Becareful小心；Goahead着手；Noproblem没问题。根据“Hereitis.”可知，这里表示同意出示健康码，因此用“Noproblem”回答。故选D。完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。Seventeen-year-oldNadiaClarketalksaboutherAfricanexperience:LastsummerIgotthechancetospenda____36____helpingoutinahospitalinAfrica.Ihadoneyearleftatschool,andIwasinterestedinstudyingmedicineatuniversity.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetogetsomeexperienceandtosee____37____I

wantedtobeadoctor.Itwasamonththat____38____mylife.Iwasintroducedtoaworldthatisverydifferentfrom____39____insomanyways.Inthehospital,Iwas____40____athowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhowdifficulttheirlivescanbe.____41____Iwasalsoamazedathowpositivelypeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.Thewaytheycometogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration,andthisis____42____IthinkalotofushereintheUKhaveforgotten.Ithinkmanyofusdon’t____43____howluckyweare.Myworkinthehospitalwas____44____,Inotonlyspentalotoftimecleaningfloorsandchangingbedsheets,butIalsogottospendsometime____45____thepatients.AndIgotthechancetotalktosome____46____andlearntalotaboutmedicine.Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,but____47____ofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.____48____theyonlymadememoreinterestedindoingmedicine!WhenIfinish,Iknow____49____whatI’mgoingtodo:IwanttoworkforaninternationalorganizationliketheRedCrossorMedecinssansFrontieresandspendmylifehelpingpeopleoverseaswhohaven’tbeenas____50____inlifeasme.Ican’twaittogetstarted.36．A．day B．week C．month D．year37．A．when B．where C．how D．if38．A．found B．changed C．accepted D．noticed39．A．ours B．yours C．mine D．theirs40．A．angry B．surprised C．disappointed D．good41．A．Instead B．Anyway C．So D．However42．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything43．A．realize B．believe C．forget D．enjoy44．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．relaxing45．A．lookingafter B．lookingfor C．lookinglike D．lookinginto46．A．patients B．classmates C．nurses D．doctors47．A．many B．some C．none D．each48．A．Atfirst B．Infact C．Afterall D．Asusual49．A．hardly B．happily C．exactly D．quickly50．A．careful B．lucky C．quiet D．active【答案】36．C37．D38．B39．C40．B41．D42．C43．A44．C45．A46．D47．C48．B49．C50．B【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在非洲医院做义工的经历，这次经历使作者更加下定决心要成为一名医生，帮助那些不幸的人们。36．句意：去年夏天，我有机会在非洲的一家医院里帮忙一个月。day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“Lastsummer”以及下文“Itwasamonththat”可知，应该是花费了一个月的时间，故选C。37．句意：我觉得这是积累经验的绝佳机会，也可以看看自己是否真的想成为一名医生。when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎么样；if如果，是否。根据“tosee...Ireallywantedtobeadoctor.”结合语境可知此处是指作者想看看自己是否是真的想成为医生，if符合，故选D。38．句意：这一个月改变了我的人生。found发现；changed改变；accepted接受；noticed注意到。根据下文“Iwasintroducedtoaworldthatisverydifferentfrom…insomanyways.”叙述了作者在医院见到了在很多方面都与自己非常不同的世界，从而作者认为这些改变了她的人生，故选B。39．句意：我进入了一个与我的世界在很多方面都非常不同的世界。ours我们的；yours你的；mine我的；theirs他们的。根据下文“Ithinkmanyofusdon’t...howluckyweare.”可推知此处是指作者的世界和其他人的世界相比较，作者为第一人称I，其对应的名字性物主代词为mine。故选C。40．句意：在医院里，我惊讶地发现那里有那么多贫穷的家庭，他们的生活是多么艰难。angry愤怒的；surprised惊讶的；disappointed失望的；good好的。根据“Iwasalsoamazed”可知作者对有那么多贫穷的家庭而感到惊讶，故选B。41．句意：然而，我也惊讶于人们如何积极地对待他们的日常生活。Instead相反；Anyway无论如何；So所以；However然而。根据“howpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareandhowdifficulttheirlivescanbe”以及“howpositivelypeoplegoabouttheireverydaylives.”可知空处前后两句话之间是转折关系，however符合语境，故选D。42．句意：他们走到一起，互相帮助的方式是一种真正的鼓舞，这是我认为在英国的很多人已经忘记的事情。anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“Thewaytheycometogetherandhelpeachotherisarealinspiration”可知他们走到一起，互相帮助的方式是一种真正的鼓舞，这就是作者认为英国很多人已经忘记的事情，something符合，故选C。43．句意：我想我们很多人都没有意识到自己有多幸运。realize意识到；believe相信；forget忘记；enjoy享受。根据前文作者在医院看到有那么多贫穷的家庭，他们的生活是多么艰难，而有很多人并没有处于这样的环境，而且他们也没有意识到自己是多么的幸运，故选A。44．句意：我在医院的工作很辛苦，我不仅要花很多时间清洁地板和换床单，而且还要花一些时间照顾病人。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；hard艰辛的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Inotonlyspentalotoftimecleaningfloorsandchangingbedsheets,butIalsogottospendsometime”可知作者是辛苦的，故选C。45．句意：我在医院的工作很辛苦，我不仅要花很多时间清洁地板和换床单，而且还要花一些时间照顾病人。lookingafter照顾；lookingfor寻找；lookinglike看起来像；lookinginto向里看。根据“butIalsogottospendsometime...thepatients”可知此处是指照顾病人，故选A。46．句意：我有机会和一些医生交谈，学习了很多关于医学的知识。patients病人；classmates同学；nurses护士；doctors医生。根据“learntalotaboutmedicine”可知是指医生，故选D。47．句意：我在医院里看到了一些非常可怕的事情，但它们都没有改变我当医生的想法。many许多；some一些；none没有一个；each每一个。根据“but”可知此处表示转折，说明那些事情一个都没有改变作者当医生的想法，故选C。48．句意：事实上，它们只会让我对医学更感兴趣！Atfirst首先；Infact事实上；Afterall毕竟；Asusual和往常一样。根据“Isawsometrulyawfulthingsinthehospital,but...ofthemchangedmymindaboutbeingadoctor.”可知作者看到很多可怕的事情，但是都没有改变作者当医生的想法，反而更坚定了当医生的想法，infact符合语境，故选B。49．句意：当我结束时，我知道我要做什么。hardly几乎不；happily开心地；exactly确切地；quickly快速地。根据上文作者见识了那么多事情，坚定了当医生的想法，也确切地知道了自己要做什么，故选C。50．句意：我想为一个像红十字会或无国界医生组织这样的国际组织工作，用我的一生帮助那些在海外生活的没有我幸运的人。careful小心的；lucky幸运的；quiet安静的；active积极的。根据上文“Ithinkmanyofusdon’t...howluckyweare.”可知是指幸运的，故选B。阅读理解(共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分).第一节阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从每小题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共14小题:每小题8分,满分28分)（1）Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.★Hardback￥21.70

★Paperback￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.★Hardback￥27.20

★Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.★Hardback￥22.70

★Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.★Hardback￥26.20

★Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A．Success B．Love C．Adventure D．Fear52．WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?A．Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries. B．Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C．Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood. D．Aboywhosuffersalotinbodyandspirit53．WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship. B．Theimportanceoflearning.C．Theadvantageoftheteamwork. D．Thespiritofnevergivingup.54．Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.D．TwopaperbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography.【答案】51．B52．C53．D54．C【解析】本文主要介绍的是由读书会推荐的一份书单，简要地介绍了四本经典英文书的主要内容及购书优惠。51．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.”可知在他的日记里，他写下了对这个世界的深深热爱：爱国，爱社会，还有老师的爱，同学间的爱，父母之家，孩子们的家，说明这本书是围绕“爱”来展开阐述的。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.”可知PeterPan是一个不会长大的男孩，在梦幻岛上到处冒险，这里是说他是一个享受无尽的童年的男孩子。故选C。53．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup”可知《老人与海》一书中的主角是一个敢于面对困难永不放弃的人。根据表格第五行“Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.”可知《名人传》一书中介绍的名人都是身心遭受极大的痛苦但永不丧失信心的人。由此可知这两本书都是在传扬“永不言弃”的精神。故选D。54．推理判断题。根据表格最后一行“Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.”可知会员如果购买精装书可以打九折，如果购买平装本可以打八折。如果买任意两本精装书，免费赠送电子书。根据表格第二行“★Hardback￥21.70

★Paperback￥16.00”可知《老人与海》的精装本是19.53元。根据第四行“★Hardback￥22.70

★Paperback￥14.60”可知《彼得·潘》的精装本是20.43元。这两本书加起来一共是39.96元。故可以用40元买到这两本电子书。故选C。（2）WangAnshishouldnotbeastrangenametoyou.Hispoemsareincludedinyourtextbooks.Youmightbeaskedtorememberthefactthathewasoneofthe“eightgreatmastersoftheTangandSongdynasties”.Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouthim?2021isthe1,000thanniversary(周年纪念)ofhisbirth.WangAnshiwassuchanexcellentpoetthatheachievedgreatsuccessinliterature(文学).Morethanthat,hewasagreatpolitician,too.At21,hepassedtheexaminationandstartedtoworkasalocalofficialindifferentplacesfornearly20years.Later,hebecametheprimeministerandcarriedoutaseriesofreforms.Wang’sspiritofmakingchangesmadeabigdifferencetomanypeople.Headvisedthegovernmenttoreducefarmers’duty,suchas,doingalandsurveytocorrectlandtaxes(税)andlendingmoneytofarmersiftheyneeded.Healsosuggestedsettingupmoreschoolstotraintalentedpeopleindifferentfields.Thesereformssucceededforawhile.Buttheyharmedtheinterestsoftheupperclassesandfailedintheend.Russia’sgreatleaderVladimirLeninpraisedhimasthemostinspiritingreformersinChinesehistory.55．Wangspentabout20yearsworkingasa________indifferentplaces.A．famouspoet B．schoolteacher C．literaturemaster D．localofficial56．Theunderlinedwordreformsmeans________inChineseinparagraph3.A．法律 B．改革 C．手段 D．战争57．WhichofthefollowingwasWang’sreformsuggestion?A．Increasinglandtaxestakenfromfarmers.B．Introducingliteratureamongalltheofficials.C．Developingschooleducationindifferentfields.D．Makingfarmersborrowmoneyfromeachother.58．Accordingtothestory,wecandescribeWangAnshiwiththeword“________”.A．inspiriting B．warmhearted C．old-fashioned D．easygoing59．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．WangAnshi’sachievementsinliteratureB．somesuccessfulreformsinChinesehistoryC．famousmastersoftheTangandSongdynastiesD．thelifeofgreatpoemandpoliticianWangAnshi【答案】55．D56．B57．C58．A59．D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了伟大诗人、政治家王安石的一生。55．细节理解题。根据第二段“At21,hepassedtheexaminationandstartedtoworkasalocalofficialindifferentplacesfornearly20years.”可知，王先生在不同地方做了20年的官员。故选D。56．词句猜测题。根据第三段“Headvisedthegovernmenttoreducefarmers’duty,suchas,doingalandsurveytocorrectlandtaxes(税)andlendingmoneytofarmersiftheyneeded.”可知，建议政府减少农民税收，进行土地调查纠正土地税，向农民借钱等等，这些都是王先生所实施的改革。故选B。57．细节理解题。根据第四段“Healsosuggestedsettingupmoreschoolstotraintalentedpeopleindifferentfields.”可知，发展不同领域的学校教育是王安石的改革建议。故选C。58．推理判断题。根据“Russia’sgreatleaderVladimirLeninpraisedhimasthemostinspiritingreformersinChinesehistory.”可知，俄国伟大领袖列宁称赞王先生是中国历史上最具鼓舞人心的改革家。可推出王先生是鼓舞人心的。故选A。59．主旨大意题。根据第二段“WangAnshiwassuchanexcellentpoetthatheachievedgreatsuccessinliterature(文学).Morethanthat,hewasagreatpolitician,too.”可知，王先生不仅是伟大的诗人，还是伟大的政治家。通读全文可知，文章讲述了王先生的一生。故选D。（3）Byusingthe“CultureandTourism(旅游)e-Village”programme,whichcanbefoundonWeChat,visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeingof1,594villagesand877townsinEastChina’sJiangsuProvinceontheirphones.Theprogramme,developedbytheJiangsuCulturalCenter,ismadeupofseveralparts,suchasmemoriesofthevillage,countrysidetourism,e-businessofculturaltourismandvoluntaryservice.Forvisitors,itgivesintroductions,picturesandtravelguidanceofmanyvillages.ItallowsvisitorstocheckvillagesbyusingVRtechnology,learnaboutlocalhistoriesandattractionsthere,andbookvillagehotels.Forexample,QingdunVillageofHai’anCityhasusedVRtechnologytopresentthewholevillageontheprogramme.TravelerswhoareinterestedinQingduncanlearnaboutitbysimplyclicking(单击)onthescreen.Forfarmers,itallowsthemtoadvertisetheirhometown,attendonlinetrainingandtakepartinmoreculturalandtourismactivities.“Isellmoregrapesandstrawberriesbyusingtheprogramme,”saidZhangFeng,avillagerfromBaituTown,ZhenjiangCity.“Ihavefaithinthequalityofmyproducts,butIhadtroublesellingthem.Ourtownhasbeenknowntomorepeoplesinceitappearedontheprogrammeandourproductshavedrawnmoreattention.ManyvillagershaveenjoyedabetterlifewithBaituTownbecomingfamous”,hesaidhappily.Toattractmoreusers,theprogrammealsoholdsdifferentkindsofonlineactivities,includingshortvideocompetitions,culturalproductsdesignsandphotographycompetitions.AccordingtotheJiangsuCulturalCenter,theprogrammewillworktogetherwithmorekeytourismvillagesinJiangsutodeveloptheprovince’scountrysidetourism.60．The“CultureandTourisme-Village”programmecanbeusedfor________.A．selflearning B．Wechatservice C．onlineteaching D．onlinesightseeing61．Byusingthe“CultureandTourisme-Village”programme,visitorscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A．bookingvillagehotels B．studyingChinesehistoryC．checkingvillagesbyusingVRtechnology D．gettingtravelguidanceofmanyvillages62．Thelocalfarmersarehappyabouttheprogrammebecause________.A．theyhavefaithinthequalityoftheirproducts B．theycanofferonlineactivitiesC．theirproductsaleshaveincreased D．theirproductqualityhasimproved63．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfaithprobablymeaninthelastparagraph?A．hope B．confidence C．courage D．ability64．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WeChatIntroducestheBeautyofJiangsu B．VRTechnologyMakesTravelingFasterC．OnlineCompetitionsHelpVillagesSell D．ProgrammeHelpsCountrysideTourism【答案】60．D61．B62．C63．B64．D【解析】本文主要讲述了“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的计划以及给乡村带来的改变。60．细节理解题。根据“visitorsnowcanenjoythesightseeingof1,594villagesand877townsinEastChina’sJiangsuProvinceontheirphones.”可知，“文化旅游电子村”计划可用于在线观光。故选D。61．细节理解题。根据“ItallowsvisitorstocheckvillagesbyusingVRtechnology,learnaboutlocalhistoriesandattractionsthere,andbookvillagehotels.”可知，并没提及学习中国历史，故选B。62．细节理解题。根据“Forfarmers,itallowsthemtoadvertisetheirhometown,attendonlinetrainingandtakepartinmoreculturalandtourismactivities.”和“Ourtownhasbeenknowntomorepeoplesinceitappearedontheprogrammeandourproductshavedrawnmoreattention.”可知，他们的产品销售量增加了。故选C。63．词句猜测题。根据“Ihavefaithinthequalityofmyproducts,butIhadtroublesellingthem.”可知，我对我的产品质量有信心，但在销售上遇到了困难。此处faith指“信心”。与confidence同义。故选B。64．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的计划以及给乡村带来的改变。故本文标题为D选项“ProgrammeHelpsCountrysideTourism”。故选D。第二节阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，滿分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)Homeworkisproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.It’samajorpartofastudent’sschoolday.___65___Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.___66___It’smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.___67___It’smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou’llhavetodothatnight.Takeabreak___68___Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon’tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucanbudgetyourtime.Moststudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.___69___It’sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.AA．Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestionsaboutit.B．Howmuchhomeworkistoomuchforthestudents?C．It’sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.D．It’sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.E．Theyaredesignedallowstudentstostudythere.F．Somestudentswouldratherplayc