【中考30天冲刺】2020年中考英语考前模拟综合试题三 (广东地区适用) 无答案

2020年中考英语考前模拟试题（三）(广东地区适用)笔试部分一﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Therewasaneighty-year-oldcouple.Theywerehavingproblemsrememberingthings,sotheydecided1adoctor.Whentheyarrived,theyexplainedtheproblemsthattheywerehavingwiththeirmemory.Aftercheckingthemover,thedoctortoldthemthattherewas2serious,buthesuggestedtheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemremember.Thecouplethankedthedoctor3andleft.

LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,“4areyougoing?”Hereplied,“Tothekitchen.”Soshesaid,“Willyougetme5bowloficecream?”“Sure!”Thenhiswifeaskedhimto6,“No,Icanrememberthat,”thehusbandanswered.“Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontopandyou’dbetterwritethatdown,7you’llforgetthat,”hiswifesaidthen.Thehusbandgotalittle8andspoke,“Don’tlookdownuponme.It’ssoeasythatIdon’tneedtowritethatdown.Icanrememberthat.”Hewentintothekitchen.

Afterabout20minutes,hereturned9thekitchenandhandedheraplateoffishandeggs.Butshelookedattheplateforamomentandsaid,“Haha!10badyourmemoryis!ItoldyouIwantedsomebreadwithcream.”

()1.A.see B.sawC.tosee D.seeing()2.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything D.nothing()3.A.alotsofB.lotsof C.alot D.alotof()4.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What()5.A.an B.a C.the D./()6.A.writingitdown B.writingdownit C.writedownit D.writeitdown()7.A.and B.so C.or D.but()8.A.happy B.unhappyC.happily D.unhappily()9.A.from B.in C.on D.at()10.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa二﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。Itwasthesummerbeforemythirdgrade.Ourgirls’softballteamwasfacingrealpitchers(投球手)forthefirsttime.Beforethat,wecouldjusthittheballonthetee(球座).Whenthecoachstartedpitching,hittingbecame11forme.Imissedeverysinglepitch.Fromtheside,IheardmyteammateEmilylaughingatme.Myfacegothotandmythroatfeltlikeithadasoftballstuckin.Atthatmoment,Iwasstartingto12playingsoftball.

Thenextafternoon,whenMumsaiditwastimetoplaythegame,ItoldherIwas13.Sheallowedmetoliedownforawhile.SoIwenttomyroomandthrewmyselfinbed.ThiswasdifficultformebecauseIwasfineandjust14toavoidsoftball.

SoonMumcameinandsaid,“Timetogo!”Shedidn’tevenaskifIfelt15.IimaginedEmilylaughingfromthesideline,and16Ireallydidfeelsicktomystomach.Ibegancryingloudly.Still,MumpulledmyteamT-shirtovermyhead.Shesaid,“Youhavetoplayfortherestoftheseason,andonlyafterthatwecantalkabout17you’llcontinuenextyear.”SheaddedthatpracticewaswhatIneeded,not18.Shepromisedtopracticewithme.

Igottwohitsthatafternoon,andEmilydidn’tmakeasound.Everyweekafterthat,Ipracticedathome19Igottobeoneofthebesthittersontheteam.

That20taughtmebeingafraidispartoflife,andIcandowhateverisexpectedofmeifIkeepworkingandpracticing.

()11.A.noisy B.natural C.hard D.possible()12.A.remember B.hate C.enjoy D.practice()13.A.bored B.sick C.shy D.sad()14.A.failed B.wanted C.refused D.offered()15.A.safer B.better C.warmer D.happier()16.A.usually B.probably C.carefully D.suddenly()17.A.what B.where C.which D.whether()18.A.wakingup B.hurryingup C.givingup D.speakingup()19.A.until B.unless C.after D.though()20.A.accident B.business C.relationship D.experience三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAnoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolwasissuedOnJanuary27,2020bytheMinistry(部门)ofEducationinordertostoptheCOVID-19.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayhaveanimpactonstudents’studies.Havingsuchalongwintervacation,studentswillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.

Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform（平台）,wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.

Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection（感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“nosuspensionofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.

Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames,whichisgoodforphysicalhealthathome.

()21.Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolbecause_______.

A.studentsmaybeinfectedbyvirusB.theydon’tliketheideaofonlinelearning

C.student’sstudymaybeaffectedD.parentshavenotimetolookaftertheirchildren

()22.Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothewriter?

A.Tokeepplayingonlinegames.B.Tokeeptouchingdifferentpeople.

C.Todosomephysicalexercisesoutside.D.Toteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge.

()23.Theunderlinedword“suspension”inParagraph4probablymeans_______.

A.计划B.停止C.成长D.改变

()24.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentswouldrathergotoschool.

B.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.C.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.

D.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.

()25.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ASpecialWaytoLearnatHome

B.ANewWarwithaNewChance

C.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthy

D.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorriedBWhenyourpenisbroken，thebatteryrunsout，oryouhavesomeleft-overfood，whatdoyoudowiththesethings?Garbagesorting(垃圾分类)isabigissueworldwide.Thekindsofwasteincludes：①Wetwaste：alsocalledhouseholdwaste，“Theyarethingsyoudon'twantbutthatpigscaneat，”GuangzhouDailyexplained.②Recyclable(可回收的)waste：paper，metal，glassandotherthingsthatcanbereused.③Harmfulwaste：thingslikemedicine，batteries.④Drywaste：that'snotwet，recyclableorharmfulwillgointhe“drywaste”bin.Differentcountriesareusingdifferentmethodstosorttheirtrash.Shanghai，China：GovernmenthasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea“greenaccount(账户)”，whichcanhelppeopletogetpointsbycorrectlysortingtheirgarbage，andexchangeproductsthattheyneed.UK：AUKcompanyhasinventeda“smartbin”tohelpwithgarbagesorting.Acameraandsensors(感应器)inthebincanhelppeopletotellwhattypeofgarbageitisandcorrectlysortit.SouthKorea：SouthKoreaisusingamethodcalled“PayForYourTrash”.Differentkindsofwastehavedifferentpricewhentheyscanthebarcode(条形码)．Japan：Japanisleadingtheworldingarbagesorting.Theysortgarbagesocarefullythatevenplasticbottlesandtheircaps(瓶盖)gointodifferentbins.()26.Accordingtothepassage，differentkindsofwastearementionedEXCEPT.A．wetwasteB．recyclablewasteC．drywasteD．industrialwaste()27.Drywastemeans.A．thingsyoudon'twantbutthatpigscaneatB．paper，metal，glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedC．thebincanbefilledexceptwet，recyclableorharmfulwasteD．thingslikemedicine，batteries()28.WhenyougotodealwithyourwasteinShanghai，youwill.A．behelpedwithgarbagesortingbya“smartbin”B．havea“greenaccount”toexchangegreenpointsC．payforyourtrashD．sortgarbageascarefullyasyoucan()29.IfyouareinJapan，youcannot.A．putplasticbottlesandtheircapsintoonebinB．throwdifferenttypesofpaperproductsintodifferentbinsC．makebags，clothesanddollsoutofrecycledwasteD．takewastemedicineandbatteriesintodifferentbins()30.Thispassageisprobablyfroma.A．lifestylemagazineB．dictionaryC．novelD．fashionreviewC配对阅读。左栏是一些学生在学习上常会遇到的五种困惑,右栏是针对这些困惑所提出的七条建议,请为每位同学找出一条最好的建议。()31.Ioftenfailtofinishthereadingtestbecausethereisnotenoughtime.()32.Ihavequestionswithmylessons.ButIdon'tliketoasktheteacherinfrontofmyclassmates.()33.Ican'tfollowthetapewhenIamdoingthelisteningtest,becausetherearealwayssomewordsIdon'tknow.()34.Ialwaysforgetthenewwords.EventhoughIlearnedthemyesterday,ImayforgetthemtodaywhenIopenthebook.()35.I'mafraidtospeakEnglishwithothers,thoughIknowI'mgoodatit.选项：（有两项是多余的）A.Trytogetthemainideaofthetapeanddonotstoptothinkwhenyouhearthewordsyoudon'tknow.Youdon'tneedtoknoweverywordinthepassage.B．Takeshortrestsandplanyourworkreasonably.C．Asktheteacherafterclass.Youcanalsowritethequestionsdownonapieceofpaperandgiveittotheteacher.D．Reviewthewordsagainandagainuntilyourememberthem.E．Doreadingexercisesinagiventime.Trytoreadfast.Youdon'tneedtoknoweachword.F．Listentootherscarefullyandwritedownwhattheysay.It'sagoodwaytopracticeyourlisteningskill.G．Don'tbeworried.TrytospeakEnglishmoretoyourclosefriendsfirst.Onceyoucandoitwell,talkwiththeothers.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒),which36.________intheChinesecityofWuhanandhasnowspreadtoover20countries,hasmuchincommon37.________seasonalflu.Theyarebothviralinfections(感染),sharesimilarsymptomsandcanspreadfromhumantohuman.Inthemidstoffluseasoninmuchofthenorthernhemisphere,38.________thedifferencebetweenthetwowillbevitalinstoppingitsspread.

Humancoronaviruses,ofwhichtherearefour,cancauserespiratory(呼吸道)infectionssimilartoflu:whilemanysymptomsaremild,bothcanleadtopneumonia(肺炎).39.________,thenovelcoronavirusismoreseriousthan40.________typicalinfluenzainfection(流感),saysIanJones,aprofessorofvirologyattheUniversityofReading."Thisvirusappearstogo41.________downintothelungsthanwouldgenerallybethecase.Therefore,itwillgiveyou42.________ofpneumonia(肺炎):thelungsbecomingflooded,theydon'tworkverywellandthepatientgetsintobreathingdifficulty."

Whilethemortalityratesandsymptomsoffluandnovelcoronavirusmayendupbeingsimilar,humans'abilityto43.________offthevirusesdiffersgreatly.Humanshavenaturallybuiltupantibodiestoseasonalfluandannualvaccines(疫苗)havebeen44.________(develop)tofightit.Duringapandemic(流行病),whichthenewcoronavirushasthepotentialtobecome,"thereisnoimmunity(免疫性)inthepopulationsoyouhavepotentialforaglobalspreadinthe45.________."warnsJones.五、任务型阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。ZhangJingjing,33,waspassionate（热衷于）abouthelpingothers.SheworkedfortwomonthswithCOVID-19patientsaspartofamedicalteamfromShandongprovincethathadbeenassignedtoHuanggang,Hubeiprovince.ZhangfinishedherworkrecentlyandreturnedtoShandong.Sheentered14daysofroutinequarantine(检疫)inshandong.Shetestednegativeforthecoronavirusthreetimes.ButonSundaymorning,justbeforetheendofherquarantine,Zhanghadaheartattack.ShediedonMonday.Zhang'shusband,HanWentao,wasinSierraLeone,WestAfrica,workingonconstructionprojectsthere.Theyhavea5-year-olddaughter.WhenHanlearnedofhiswife'sheartattack,hetriedtoreturntoChinaquickly.Butflightshadbeensuspendedbecauseofthepandemic.Zhangwasinthefirstgroupof138medicalprofessionalswhotraveledtoHubeionJan25tohelptreatCOVID-19patients.Shewaspraised(称赞)byherpatientsas"abeam(束)oflightinthedarknight",theHubeiHealthCommissionsaidinanoticepublishedlateMondayonitswebsite.Italsoexpressedcomfort(慰问)toherfamily.Thecommissionwasjoinedinexpressionsofsadnessonline,andalargenumberofChinesenetizens(网民)