山东省临沂三十四中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷

山东省临沂三十四中2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）完型填空（共1小题，计10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。1．（10分）A.aboutB.fewC.allkindsofD.becomesE.roleF.findoutChinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Ofcourse，therearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood，but（1）ofthemarelikeABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）.Ittellsussomethinginteresting（2）whatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.Foodplaysanimportant（3）inChineseculture.Youcansee（4）foodsthroughtheprogram.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakefood.That'swhyit（5）sopopular.A.andB.InternetC.learnD.orE.moreF.educationalTheprogramisalso（6）becauseitisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanystoriesbetweenfood（7）people.Thestoriesalsoshowsocialtransformations（社会变迁）.Ithelpspeoplefromothercountriesknow（8）aboutChina.TheycanbothenjoythebeautyofChinesefoodand（9）Chineseculture.Youcanwatchtheprogramonthe（10）now.YoucanalsowatchitonTV.IfyouareinterestedinChinesefood，chooseit.阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）2．（10分）ATVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition（中国诗词大会）hasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.Nowlet'sinterviewsomestudentsandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite（背诵）morethan2，000Chinesepoems.Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful，andshealwaysstayscalm（冷静的）whetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.——ZhangHua，14，HuangongMiddleSchoolThewomanIlikebestisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromapoorvillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisinbadhealth，butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.——LiWeijun，13，XinxinMiddleSchoolIlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.HesaidhehadlearnedChinesepoemssincehewastwoyearsold.——LinJing，15，HongxinMiddleSchoolDoyouknowtheyoungboy？HeisYeFei，13，fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition，heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.——HuJiashu，14，WeichengMiddleSchool（1）cameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition.A．WuYishuB．BaiRuyunC．WangZilongD．Befei（2）BaiRuyuncomesfrom.A．ShanghaiB．XingtaiC．ShijiazhuangD．Anqing（3）WangZilonghaslearnedChinesepoemsfor.A．34yearsB．2yearsC．36yearsD．32years（4）Whichofthefollowingistrue？A．WuYishufeelsnervouswhenthequestionsarehard.B．HuJiashulikesBaiRuyunbest.C．WangZilongteachesmathsinShijiazhuangCollege.D．YeFeiisathirteen﹣year﹣oldstudentwholovesChinesepoems.（5）Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A．aChinesepoemB．atravelguideC．aschoolwebsiteD．astorybook3．（10分）OurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation．Ourson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere．Andwhatanexperience（经历）itwas!Whenwegotthere，weputupourtent（帐篷）andwenttoexplore（探险）．Aswereturned，weheardourdaughterSusiecryout．Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp．Tomwantedhisfathertochase（追赶）himaway．Hisfathersaid，"No．It'sdangeroustochaseabear．Anddon'tlethimchaseyou．"Susiesaid，"Whatshallwedo？Maybeweshouldclimbatree．"Tomsaid，"No．Wehavetogethimoutofthere．Hemightgotosleepinourtent．""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat．"Susiesuggested．ThenIsaid，"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney？It'sinthetent．"Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset（翻倒；弄翻）everythinginside．"It'sfoolishforustotrytochasehimaway．"saidmyhusband，"Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout．"Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside．Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight．11．TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneNationalParktosee．A．tigersB．wolvesC．bearsD．birds12．Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer？A．TheywenttotheCentralPark．B．TheywenttoYellowStoneNationalPark．C．Theywenttoazoo．D．Theyjuststayedathome．13．Whodoyouthinksawthebearfirst？A．Susie．B．Tom．C．Thewriter．D．Thewriter'shusband．14．Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent？A．Theychasedthebearaway．B．Theystayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing．C．Theyclimbedupatree．D．Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat．15．Whatdidthebeardointhetent？A．Heatethehoney．B．Hechasedthepeopleaway．C．Hedrankthebeer．D．Heturnedthingsupsidedown．4．（10分）MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstories.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheairinsideisalwaysfresh.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.87millionsquarefeet.Ithasmorethan12，530storesandalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12，750cars.About750，000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltat1965inEdina，Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop，andofcourse，theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls，peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotochurch.Inotherwords，peoplecandoalmosteverythingatmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoritesshoppingcentersinfact.（1）ThoseAmericansarecalledmallrats.A.whoeatinfoodcourtsatmallsB.whospendsomuchtimeatmallsC.whoenjoythemselvesatmallsD.whodoalltheirshoppingatmalls（2）ThepassagegivesreasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.A.2B.3C.4D.5（3）Accordingtothepassage，Americanslikedoingshopping.A.inoneplaceB.inaquietplaceC.inabusyplaceD.indifferentplaces（4）Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？A.Peopleliketogotothemall.B.TheMallofAmericaisnoisy.C.WhenAmericahadthefirstmall.D.WhattheMallofAmericaislike.（5）WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Peoplecanseeadoctoratsomemalls.B.Parkingisfreeatallthemalls.C.Themallsareonlyinbigcities.D.ThelargestmallisinHongKong.5．（10分）Doyouknowhowtostudybetter？（1）First，don'tputoff（延误）studying.（2）Thentheyhavetocram（死记硬背）thenightbeforetheexam.（3）Thisway，youwillprepare（准备）betterfortheexams.Second，planrewardsintoyourstudytime.Forexample，ifyouread20pagesofthebook，youcanplayonecomputergame.Butonlyone.（4）Thenyoucanputyourheartintoyourstudy.Last，believeitornot，sleepingispartofstudying.Itcanhelpyoulearnbetter.（5）Taketheseadvice，andyouwillstudybetter.A.Infactyouneedgoodstudyhabitsandstudyalittleeveryday.B.Letmegiveyousomeadviceaboutstudying.C.Trytosleepmorethaneighthoursanight.D.Third，stayinaquietplaceandturnoffyourmobilephone.E.It'sgoodtoexerciseforanhoureverymorning.F.Manystudentsdothat.语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。6．（15分）Whenpeoplesay"culture"，wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse（1）twolargeroundears‒MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago，hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYork（2）November18，1928，itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.He（3）（become）veryrichand（4）（success）.Inthe1930s，hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain（5）（reason）isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman，buthealwaystriedtofaceany（6）（dangerous）.Inhisearlyfilms，Mickeywas（7）（luck）andhadmanyproblemssuchas（8）（lose）hishouseorgirlfriend，Minnie.（9），hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe"littleman"（10）（win）.Mostofthemwanted（11）（be）likeMickey.OnNovember18，1978，Mickeybecamethefirstcartooncharacter（12）（have）astarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoons（13）（be）usuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse，buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears（14）（famous）than（15）（Mickey）？阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。7．（10分）Amonthago，Markwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhisoldschool.Theclassroomsarebigandclean.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.Thelibraryisalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks，magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthebestchairsandstudentscansitonthemwhentheyread.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousandnotexpensive.Allthestudentsliketoeatthere.ThebeefnoodlesareMark'sfavorite.Mark'sfavoriteplaceatschoolisthebigauditorium（礼堂）.Thestudentsoftengotheretolistentospeeches（演讲）.LastweekMarkwentthereforaninterestingspeechandhelovedit.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.Forexample，thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolband（乐队）verymuch.Thesportsmeetingisalsooneofthemostpopularactivitiesatschool.ItisinSeptembereveryyear.Markishappythathecanstudyatthisschool.Heenjoyshisschoollifeherebecausehehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.（1）WhichschooldoesMarklikebetter，hisnewschoolorhisoldschool？（2）Whatarethereintheschoollibrary？（3）What'sMark'sfavoritefood？（4）WhendoestheschoolusuallyhavethesportsmeetingatMark'sschooleveryyear？（5）WhydoesMarkenjoyhisnewschoollife？补全对话（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。8．（10分）A：（1）？B：Ioftengotothemoviesonweekends.Ilikewatchingmovies.A：（2）？B：TownCinemaisthebestmoviestheaterintown.It'stheclosesttomyhomeandit'sthemostpopular.A：（3）？B：Igotothemoviesmaybeonceaweek.Lastweekend，Iwenttoseethemostpopularmovies，MyPeople，MyCountry.A：Oh，cool!（4）？B：Itwasfantastic!Ireallylovedtowatchit.A：（5）？B：Yes，Iwentwithmyfamily.Weallhadagoodtime.书面表达（计15分）9．（15分）生活中，人人都有朋友，朋友是能够互相关心、互相信任的伙伴。请根据以下要求与提示，以MyBestFriendandI为题写一篇不少于80词的文章，介绍你与自己好朋友的异同与爱好。要求：1.书写规范，语句通顺，语法正确。2.要求全面，内容充实，构思合理。可适当补充。3.如果你的朋友是女生，请用名字安娜（Anna）；如果你的朋友是男生，请用名字汤姆（Tom）。4.不要涉及真实的人名和校名及其他信息，负责不予评分。提示：1.Whoisyourbestfriend？2.Howareyouthesameasanddifferentfromyourbestfriend？3.What'syourfavoriteTVshowandwhy？What'shis/herfavoriteTVshowandwhy？

参考答案与试题解析完型填空（共1小题，计10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。1．（10分）A.aboutB.fewC.allkindsofD.becomesE.roleF.findoutChinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Ofcourse，therearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood，but（1）BofthemarelikeABiteofChina（舌尖上的中国）.Ittellsussomethinginteresting（2）AwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.Foodplaysanimportant（3）EinChineseculture.Youcansee（4）Cfoodsthroughtheprogram.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakefood.That'swhyit（5）Dsopopular.A.andB.InternetC.learnD.orE.moreF.educationalTheprogramisalso（6）Fbecauseitisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanystoriesbetweenfood（7）Apeople.Thestoriesalsoshowsocialtransformations（社会变迁）.Ithelpspeoplefromothercountriesknow（8）EaboutChina.TheycanbothenjoythebeautyofChinesefoodand（9）CChineseculture.Youcanwatchtheprogramonthe（10）Bnow.YoucanalsowatchitonTV.IfyouareinterestedinChinesefood，chooseit.【分析】本文讲述了《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目。【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：当然，有很多关于中国食物的电视节目，但很少有像《舌尖上的中国》这样的。前文提到"有很多节目"，此处有转折，所以是很少few。故选B。（2）考查介词。句意：它告诉我们一些关于中国人在不同文化和地方吃什么的有趣的事情。根据句意可知，这里表示"关于"。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：食物在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。"扮演...的角色"playarolein。故选E。（4）考查短语。句意：你可以通过节目看到各种各样的食物。表示"各种各样的"allkindsof。故选C。（5）考查动词。句意：这就是它变得如此受欢迎的原因。这里缺少动词，根据句意可知，表示"变得"。故选D。（6）考查形容词。句意：这个节目也具有教育意义，因为它不仅仅是关于食物。这是主系表结构，缺少形容词，根据句意，表示"有教育意义的"。故选F。（7）考查连词。句意：食物和人之间有很多故事。"在两者之间"beteen...and...。故选A。（8）考查形容词。句意：它帮助其他国家的人更多地了解中国。根据句意，这里表示"更多地"。故选E。（9）考查动词。句意：他们可以享受美丽的中国食物并学习中国文化。根据句意，这里表示"学习"。故选C。（10）考查名词。句意：你现在可以在网上看这个节目。"在网上"ontheInternet。故选B。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词或短语，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）2．（10分）ATVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition（中国诗词大会）hasbecomepopularwithmanypeople.Nowlet'sinterviewsomestudentsandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite（背诵）morethan2，000Chinesepoems.Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful，andshealwaysstayscalm（冷静的）whetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.——ZhangHua，14，HuangongMiddleSchoolThewomanIlikebestisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromapoorvillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisinbadhealth，butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.——LiWeijun，13，XinxinMiddleSchoolIlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.HesaidhehadlearnedChinesepoemssincehewastwoyearsold.——LinJing，15，HongxinMiddleSchoolDoyouknowtheyoungboy？HeisYeFei，13，fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition，heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.——HuJiashu，14，WeichengMiddleSchool（1）AcameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition.A．WuYishuB．BaiRuyunC．WangZilongD．Befei（2）BaiRuyuncomesfromB.A．ShanghaiB．XingtaiC．ShijiazhuangD．Anqing（3）WangZilonghaslearnedChinesepoemsforD.A．34yearsB．2yearsC．36yearsD．32years（4）Whichofthefollowingistrue？DA．WuYishufeelsnervouswhenthequestionsarehard.B．HuJiashulikesBaiRuyunbest.C．WangZilongteachesmathsinShijiazhuangCollege.D．YeFeiisathirteen﹣year﹣oldstudentwholovesChinesepoems.（5）ThispassageismostprobablyfromC.A．aChinesepoemB．atravelguideC．aschoolwebsiteD．astorybook【分析】本文主要介绍了中国诗词大会四名选手们的情况。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.（我很喜欢吴亦舒。她在上海复旦大学附属中学学习。她脱颖而出。）可知，吴亦舒在中国诗歌比赛中获得冠军。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据ThewomanIlikebestisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromapoorvillageinXingtai.（我最喜欢的女人是白如云。她来自邢台的一个贫困农村。）可知，白如云来自于邢台。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.HesaidhehadlearnedChinesepoemssincehewastwoyearsold.（我最喜欢王子龙。他今年34岁。他在石家庄学院教中文。他说他从两岁起就开始学习中国诗歌。）可知，王子龙已经学习了32年中国诗歌。故选D。（4）推理判断题。根据HeisYeFei，13，fromAnqingNo.2MiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition，heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.（他叫叶飞，13岁，来自安徽安庆二中。在一次比赛中，他答对了所有的问题。现在因为对中国诗词的热爱，他是学校的小明星。）可知，叶飞是一个十三岁的学生，他热爱中国诗歌是正确的。故选D。（5）文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍中国诗词大会四名选手的情况，所以这段话极有可能出自学校网站。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。3．（10分）OurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation．Ourson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere．Andwhatanexperience（经历）itwas!Whenwegotthere，weputupourtent（帐篷）andwenttoexplore（探险）．Aswereturned，weheardourdaughterSusiecryout．Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp．Tomwantedhisfathertochase（追赶）himaway．Hisfathersaid，"No．It'sdangeroustochaseabear．Anddon'tlethimchaseyou．"Susiesaid，"Whatshallwedo？Maybeweshouldclimbatree．"Tomsaid，"No．Wehavetogethimoutofthere．Hemightgotosleepinourtent．""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat．"Susiesuggested．ThenIsaid，"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney？It'sinthetent．"Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset（翻倒；弄翻）everythinginside．"It'sfoolishforustotrytochasehimaway．"saidmyhusband，"Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout．"Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside．Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight．11．TomwantedtogotoYellowStoneNationalParktoseeC．A．tigersB．wolvesC．bearsD．birds12．Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer？BA．TheywenttotheCentralPark．B．TheywenttoYellowStoneNationalPark．C．Theywenttoazoo．D．Theyjuststayedathome．13．Whodoyouthinksawthebearfirst？AA．Susie．B．Tom．C．Thewriter．D．Thewriter'shusband．14．Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent？BA．Theychasedthebearaway．B．Theystayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing．C．Theyclimbedupatree．D．Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat．15．Whatdidthebeardointhetent？DA．Heatethehoney．B．Hechasedthepeopleaway．C．Hedrankthebeer．D．Heturnedthingsupsidedown．【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述了去年夏天作者的一家去黄石国家公园度假，他们经历了惊险的一幕：一只熊闯进了他们的帐篷，他们只能在车里休息了一晚上．【解答】11．C细节题．B细节理解题．根据第一段Ourson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere可知想去看熊，故选择C．12．B细节理解题．根据文中第一段OurfamilywenttotheYellowStoneNationalParklastsummervacation．可知他们去了YellowStoneNationalPark度假．故选B．13．A细节题．根据文中第二段Aswereturned，weheardourdaughterSusiecryout．Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp．当我们回来时，我们听到女儿苏茜哭了出来．然后我们看到一只熊走进了我们的营地．可知是Susie首先看到的熊．故选A．14．B推理判断题．根据最后一段．"Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside．Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight．综合第三段信息可知：他们看到熊进了他们的帐篷时，他们只是待在外面．故选B15．D细节题．根据最后一段Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset（翻倒；弄翻）everythinginside我们看着熊走进帐篷，听见他把里面的一切都打乱了．故选择D．【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．4．（10分）MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstories.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheairinsideisalwaysfresh.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.87millionsquarefeet.Ithasmorethan12，530storesandalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12，750cars.About750，000peopleshopthereeveryweek.ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltat1965inEdina，Minnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop，andofcourse，theyalsoeatinfoodcourtsthathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls，peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotochurch.Inotherwords，peoplecandoalmosteverythingatmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoritesshoppingcentersinfact.（1）ThoseAmericansBarecalledmallrats.A.whoeatinfoodcourtsatmallsB.whospendsomuchtimeatmallsC.whoenjoythemselvesatmallsD.whodoalltheirshoppingatmalls（2）ThepassagegivesCreasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.A.2B.3C.4D.5（3）Accordingtothepassage，AmericanslikedoingshoppingA.A.inoneplaceB.inaquietplaceC.inabusyplaceD.indifferentplaces（4）Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？DA.Peopleliketogotothemall.B.TheMallofAmericaisnoisy.C.WhenAmericahadthefirstmall.D.WhattheMallofAmericaislike.（5）WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？AA.Peoplecanseeadoctoratsomemalls.B.Parkingisfreeatallthemalls.C.Themallsareonlyinbigcities.D.ThelargestmallisinHongKong.【分析】本文叙述了美国的购物中心的功能，因为购物中心安全舒适，许多美国人很喜欢去那儿。购物中心的设施齐全，人们在那儿除了购物，还可以吃东西，看电影，做锻炼，见朋友，还可以看病和去教堂现在很多人都可以住在自己最喜欢的购物中心。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalledmallrats可知，有些人花很多时间在商场，他们被称为mallrats，即指那些总喜欢到购物中心去逛的人。故选B。（2）C.细节理解题。根据第二段Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.可知，它很安全，公园是免费的，天气一直是好的，并且它是一个好的休息场所，这四个原因。故选C。（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.可知，人们喜欢在同一个地方购买到所有的东西。故选A。（4）D.大意理解题。根据第三段ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.可知，美国最大的购物中心是美国明尼苏达州的购物中心。后文具体介绍了其占地面积，楼层等情况。故选D。（5）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段Insomemalls，peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch，在一些商场，人们可以去看医生甚至去教堂。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。5．（10分）Doyouknowhowtostudybetter？（1）BFirst，don'tputoff（延误）studying.（2）FThentheyhavetocram（死记硬背）thenightbeforetheexam.（3）AThisway，youwillprepare（准备）betterfortheexams.Second，planrewardsintoyourstudytime.Forexample，ifyouread20pagesofthebook，youcanplayonecomputergame.Butonlyone.（4）DThenyoucanputyourheartintoyourstudy.Last，believeitornot，sleepingispartofstudying.Itcanhelpyoulearnbetter.（5）CTaketheseadvice，andyouwillstudybetter.A.Infactyouneedgoodstudyhabitsandstudyalittleeveryday.B.Letmegiveyousomeadviceaboutstudying.C.Trytosleepmorethaneighthoursanight.D.Third，stayinaquietplaceandturnoffyourmobilephone.E.It'sgoodtoexerciseforanhoureverymorning.F.Manystudentsdothat.【分析】文章介绍了如何更好地学习。【解答】细节理解题（1）根据Doyouknowhowtostudybetter？（你知道如何更好地学习吗？）可知选项B"让我给你一些关于学习的建议。"符合题意。故选：B。（2）根据First，don'tputoffstudying.（First，don'tputoff（延误）studying.）可知选项F"许多学生都这样做。"符合题意。故选：F。（3）根据Thisway，youwillprepare（准备）betterfortheexams.（这样，你就可以更好地准备考试。）可知选项A"事实上，你需要良好的学习习惯，每天学习一点。"符合题意。故选：A。（4）根据Thenyoucanputyourheartintoyourstudy.（然后你就可以把你的心放在你的学习。）可知选项D"第三，呆在一个安静的地方，关掉你的手机。"符合题意。故选：D。（5）根据Last，believeitornot，sleepingispartofstudying.Itcanhelpyoulearnbetter.（最后，信不信由你，睡觉是学习的一部分。它可以帮助你更好地学习。）可知选项C"试着每晚睡8小时以上。"符合题意。故选：C。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。语法填空（共1小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。6．（15分）Whenpeoplesay"culture"，wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmouse（1）withtwolargeroundears‒MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago，hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYork（2）onNovember18，1928，itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.He（3）became（become）veryrichand（4）successful（success）.Inthe1930s，hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain（5）reasons（reason）isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman，buthealwaystriedtofaceany（6）danger（dangerous）.Inhisearlyfilms，Mickeywas（7）unlucky（luck）andhadmanyproblemssuchas（8）losing（lose）hishouseorgirlfriend，Minnie.（9）However，hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe"littleman"（10）win（win）.Mostofthemwanted（11）tobe（be）likeMickey.OnNovember18，1978，Mickeybecamethefirstcartooncharacter（12）tohave（have）astarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoons（13）are（be）usuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse，buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.Whohasapairofears（14）morefamous（famous）than（15）Mickey's（Mickey）？【分析】本文讲述了美国动画片米奇的诞生。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我们都知道并且喜欢长着两只又大又圆耳朵的黑老鼠﹣﹣米老鼠。表示"有着，戴着"with。故填with。（2）考查介词。句意：1928年11月18日，这部动画片在纽约上映，这是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。在具体的某一天用介词on。故填on。（3）考查动词。句意：他变得非常富有成功。表示"变得"，且是在讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填became。（4）考查形容词。句意：他变得非常富有成功。and前是形容词"富有的"，所以这里也是形容词，表示"成功的"。故填successful。（5）考查名词。句意：一个主要的原因是米奇像一个普通人。oneof+名词复数"之一"。故填reasons。（6）考查名词。句意：但他总是试图面对任何危险。这里表示名词"危险"，是不可数名词。故填danger。（7）考查形容词。句意：在他早期的电影中，米奇是不幸运的，有许多问题，如失去他的房子或女朋友米妮。根据句意可知，表示"不幸的"。故填unlucky。（8）考查动词。句意：在他早期的电影中，米奇不幸的，有许多问题，如失去他的房子或女朋友米妮。suchas是介词短语，后跟动名词。故填losing。（9）考查副词。句意：然而，他总是准备尽他最大的努力。根据句意可知，这里表示转折，且横线后有逗号。故填However。（10）考查动词。句意：人们去电影院看"小人"获胜。"看某人做某事"seesbdosth。故填win。（11）考查动词。句意：他们中的大多数人都想成为像米奇一样的人。"想做某事"wanttodosth。故填tobe。（12）考查动词。句意：1978年11月18日，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上有一颗星星的卡通人物。作定语修饰空前的character，所以用todo不定式。故填tohave。（13）考查动词。句意：今天的卡通通常不像小米老鼠那么简单。主语cartoons是复数，所以be动词也用复数，且是一般现在时。故填are。（14）考查形容词。句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？根据空后的than可知，是比较级。故填morefamous。（15）考查名词所有格。句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？根据句意可知，这里表示"米奇的耳朵"，所以用名词所有格。故填Mickey's。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，填入单词的适当形式，使得文章内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确。阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。7．（10分）Amonthago，Markwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhisoldschool.Theclassroomsarebigandclean.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.Thelibraryisalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks，magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthebestchairsandstudentscansitonthemwhentheyread.Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousandnotexpensive.Allthestudentsliketoeatthere.ThebeefnoodlesareMark'sfavorite.Mark'sfavoriteplaceatschoolisthebigauditorium（礼堂）.Thestudentsoftengotheretolistentospeeches（演讲）.LastweekMarkwentthereforaninterestingspeechandhelovedit.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.Forexample，thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolband（乐队）verymuch.Thesportsmeetingisalsooneofthemostpopularactivitiesatschool.ItisinSeptembereveryyear.Markishappythathecanstudyatthisschool.Heenjoyshisschoollifeherebecausehehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.（1）WhichschooldoesMarklikebetter，hisnewschoolorhisoldschool？Hisnewschool.（2）Whatarethereintheschoollibrary？Therearelotsofbooks，magazines，newspapersandthebestchairs.（3）What'sMark'sfavoritefood？Thebeefnoodles.（4）WhendoestheschoolusuallyhavethesportsmeetingatMark'sschooleveryyear？InSeptember.（5）WhydoesMarkenjoyhisnewschoollife？Becausehehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.【分析】文章主要介绍了Mark的新学校。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据Amonthago，Markwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhisoldschool.（一个月前，Mark去了一所新学校。比起他的旧学校，他更喜欢这里。）可知，Mark更喜欢他的新学校。故填Hisnewschool.（2）根据helibraryisalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks，magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthebes