福建省南平市峻德中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析VIP

福建省南平市峻德中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I_____gotothesupermarkettopurchasedailynecessities,foritisfarawayfrommyhouse. A.eventually B.constantly C.occasionally D.frequently参考答案：C2.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage

B.strength

C.violence

D.hesitation参考答案：D3.Inacourtroomitissometimesdifficultto______whoisinnocentandwhoisguilty．

A．distribute

B．develop

C．design

D．distinguish参考答案：D略4.I

_________

promiseanything,butI'lldowhatIcantohelpyou．A．can

not

B．maynot

C．mustn’t

D．wouldn't参考答案：A5.weareinastage_________itisstilltooearlytosaywhowillwinthemostvotesandbecomethenewPresident.A

that

B

where

Cwhich

Dwhat参考答案：B6.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet?

---Sure.You_____inthesupermarket.

A.shopped

B.haveshopped

C.hadshopped

D.wereshopping参考答案：D7.Somedayyouwilllookbackonallofthisandsay,"Hard__itwas,itmademewhoIamtoday．"

A．although

B．as

C．if

D．while参考答案：B略8.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—

thechildren.

A．Thereare

B．Theyare C．Thatis

D．Itis参考答案：9.Thistypeofcamerawillhelpyoutakeperfectpictureshowever______theconditionsare.A.demanding

B.dangerous

C.extraordinary

D.different

参考答案：A28.Thefarmersplantoproducethreetimes_intheyearbeforelasttomeettheincreasingneedofpeople.A.ofcropasmuchthisyearas

B.asmuchcropthisyearasC.asmorecropthisyearas

D.muchcropthisyearthan参考答案：B略11.Lotsofyoungpeoplecan’tunderstandwhatoldrevolutionaries(革命者)______duringthewarsyears.

A.carriedthrough

B.pushedthrough

C.wentthrough

D.walkedthrough参考答案：C12.Thebiggestwhaleis_____bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof____9-storybuilding.

A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D13.----HowcouldIthankyouenough?

----Don’tmentionit.Anyotherman________that.

A.would

B.willdo

C.wouldhavedone

D.haddone参考答案：C略14.Withthenumberofstudentsbecomingsmallerandsmaller,someoftheschoolsinourcityhavebeenrefused__________toexpand.A．permission

B．recognition

C．realization

D．consideration参考答案：A15.Theteacheraskedmore

topreventthestudents’eyesfrom

.

A．todo;injuring

B．done;injuring

C．tobedone;beinginjured

D．beingdone;beinginjured参考答案：C二、新的题型16.ThenewCongress

（宣布）waronGermany.参考答案：declared17.HouseSittingInmanycountriesoftheworldpeopledowhatiscalledhousesitting.Itmeansthatifownersofthehousearegoingaway,theywantsomeonetocomeintotheirhomeandlookafterthehouseandmaybepetswhiletheyareaway.InAustralia,manypeopletravel.Afterpeopleretire,theymightbuyavanandtravelalloverthecountry.36．Soifsomeonewantstotravelorgoawayforsomereason,theymightwantsomeoneintheirhometocareforitandkeepthegardenstidy.Housesittersmighthavetocareforpets.Also,quiteafewpeoplehaveswimmingpoolsintheirbackyardandtheyneedcleaning.37．Ifeelitisagreatwayofseeingthecountry,becauseyougoandstayinanewcity,gettomeetnewpeople,andhavetimetogosightseeinginanewarea.38．Therearewebsiteswhereyoufindtheadvertisementsbypeoplewhowanttotravel,andbyreplyingtotheadvertisement,youcanmakearrangementstogoandlookaftertheirhome.Therearesomerequirementstobeahousesitter.Youmustbeatrustedperson,sothatthehomeownerknowsyouwillnotstealanything.Youmustbeabletogowhenthehouseownerwantsyoutogo,soyouneedlotsoffreetime.39．Youneedtobegoodwithpets,abletocareforcatsanddogs,orotherpetstheymayhave.Somehousesittingjobsarejustforafewdaysoracoupleofweekswhilethehouseownershaveashortholiday.Sometimesitisformuchlonger.Wehavehadonehousesitforsixmonths,whilethehomeownertravelledtoEurope.40．Thenyoucantraveltomanydifferentcountriesandstaythere.Oneoftheimportantthingstogetisreferencesfromthehomeownerswhereyouhavestayed.Areferenceisawrittenlettertosaythatyouaretrustworthyandhavelookedaftertheirhomewell.Youcanshowtheseletterstopossiblehousesittingjobsandtheyknowyouwilldoagoodjob.A.Ihavedonehousesittingmanytimes.B.Thousandsofpeopledothisallthetime.C.Itisalsopossibletodohousesittinginothercountries.D.Generallyyouhavemanyopportunitiestogetahousesittingjob.E.Youmusttakealittlecareoverwhatyourdescriptionsaysaboutyou.F.Thisisaninternationalhousesittingserviceforallcityandcountryareas.G.Youmusthaveagoodcar,soyoucantraveltodifferentpartsofthecountry.参考答案：36．B37．A38．D39．G40．C三、阅读理解18.Yourlifeiscomposedofallthelittlethingsweexperienceeveryday,andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup.Inorderforthattohappen,youneedtodotwoverysimplethings,putyourselfinsuchsituationsthatyoucanexperiencehappinessthere,andthenfindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou.Toputyourselfinthepositionofexperiencinghappinesseveryday,LahanCatalino,Ph.D,attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,recommendsanapproachcalled“prioritizingpositivity”—organizingyourday-to-daylifeonpurposesothatitcontainssituationswhichnaturallygiverisetopositiveemotions.Itinvolvesbothcarvingouttimeinyourdailyroutinetodothingsthatyoureallyloveandheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequencesofmajorlifedecisions,liketakinganewjob,andyouwillregularlyfindyourself.Thenhowcanwefindawaytosavourthehappyexperienceandletitsinkintoyou?HereiswhatpsychologistRickHanson,theauthorofBuddha’sBrainexplains.Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperience.Oftenwegothroughlifeandsomegoodthinghappens—alittlethinglikewecheckedoffanitemonourToDclist,wesurvivedanotherdayatwork,theflowersareblooming,andsoforth.Hey,thisisanopportunitytofeelgood.Don’tleavethemoneylyingonthetable:recognizethatthisisanopportunitytoletyourselftrulyfeelgood.Reallyenjoythispositiveexperience.Practicewhatanyschoolteacherknows:ifyouwanttohelppeoplelearnsomething,makeitasintenseaspossible—inthiscase,asfeltinthebodyaspossible—foraslongaspossible.Whensinkingintothisexperience,senseyourintentionthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou.Sometimespeopledothisthroughvisualization,likebysensingagoldenlightcomingintothemselvesorasoothingbalminsidethemselves.Youmightimagineajewelgoingintothetreasurechestinyourheart—orjustknowthatthisexperienceissinkingintoyou,becomingaresourceyoucantakewithyounomatterwhereyougo.Itmightseemalittleclichetosay“stopandsmelltheroses”,butit’smomentslikethosethatcanbestoredinyourhappinessbankandwithdrawnlater.Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessthat’salreadyaroundyou.Ifyouwantmore,it’sOKtogooutandachieveit,butdon’tforgetwherehappinessreallycomesfrom.Let___51___ComeNaturallyWiththe“LittleThings”___52___tolethappinesscomeyourway*Putyourselfinsituations___53___youexperiencehappiness.*FindawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyouGiving___54___topositivethings*Organizeyoureverydaylife___55___toexperiencepositiveemotions.*___56___yourtimetodothingsyouloveaswellasheavilyweighingthepositiveemotionalconsequences.Enjoyingtheexperienceandlettingitsinkintoyou*Letagoodfactbecomeagoodexperiencesothatyouhavethe___57___tofeelgood.*Reallyenjoythepositiveexperienceaslongaspossible*Whensinkingintothisexperience,be___58___ofyourintentionsothatitbecomesaresourcetotakewithyourwhereveryougo.___59___*Happymomentslike“stopandsmelltheroses”are___60___.*Livingahappylifecanbeassimpleasacceptingthehappinessalreadyaroundyou.参考答案：51.Happiness

52.How/Ways

53.where

54.priority

55.purposely/intentionally/deliberately

56.Spare/Squeeze

57.chance/opportunity

58.aware/conscious

59.Conclusion

60.memorable/lasting/unforgettable/impressive本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了如何从小事中获取快乐：第一是把自己放入能让自己经历快乐的情景当中；第二是给经历加料，让它和自己合二为一，得到融合。51.细节理解题。根据andknowinghowtofindjoyinsomeofthoselittlethingsisoneoftheeasiestwaystolethappinessslowlyfillyourcup可知，文章讲述的是用一些小事带来"快乐"。故填Happiness，因为是标题，注意首字母大写。52.归纳概括题。根据putyourselfinsituationswhereyouexperiencehappiness和findawaytosavourtheexperienceandletitsinkintoyou．可知，这是带来快乐的两种"方式或途径"。故填How/Ways，注意首字母大写。53.考查定语从句。根据句子成分分析可知，youexperiencehappiness是定语从句用来修饰situations，指物作地点状语，故用where来引导。故填where。54.原词再现题。根据原文的prioritizingpositivity可知，是"优先考虑"积极方面