2024届天津市西青区市级中考二模英语试题含答案

2024届天津市西青区市级名校中考二模英语试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一ThetirewasfinallyInJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.

—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon'thappenagain.

A.putdownB.putawayC.putoutD.putup

2、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.

—Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely

3^JackMaiswidelyknownforthecompanyAlibaba.

A.tryingoutB.settingupC.tryingonD.settingout

4、一Didyougotothecinemalastnight?

—Oh,no.Igotothecinema.Ithinktheticketsaretooexpensive.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often

5、-DoesJennylivehere?

-Yes.ButIdon'tknow.

A.whichroomdoesshelivein

B.inwhichroomlivesshe

C.whichroomshelivesin

D.inwhichroomdoesshelive

6、-Thedresslookssoonyou.-Yes,itfitsme.

A.well;goodB.well;welC.good;wellD.good;good

7、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.

A.seeingB.toseeC.beingseenD.tobeseen

8、一Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?

—Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.

A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do

9、——Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.

一Well,hesaidhehereontime.

A.cameB.wouldcome

C.canbeD.willbe

10、Howsad!EthiopianAirlines（埃航）planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard

themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.

A.A;onB.An;onC.A;inD.An;in

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,therewasateacherandhisstudentlyingdownunderabiggrassarea.Suddenly,thestudent

askedtheteacher,“Teacher,Iwonder]Icanfindmysoulmate（灵魂伴侣）？Canyoupleasetellmc?^^2

forasecond,thentheteacheranswered,“Well,it'saprettyhardandeasyquestion.”

Thestudent3hard.

Theteachercontinued,wLookthatway,thereisalotofgrassthere.Youjustwalktherebutplease4walk

backwards（向后地）,justwalkstraightahead.Onyour5trytofindabeautifulgrassandpickitupandthen

giveittome.Butjustone.”

Thestudentreplied,UOK,waitfor6Thenhewalkedstraightaheadtothegrassfield.

Afewminuteslaterthestudentcameback.

Theteachersaid,"Um,Idon'tseeanybeautiful7onyourhand.”

Thestudentexplained,MOnmyjourney,I8afewbeautifulgrass,butIthoughtthatIwouldfinda9

one,soIdidn'tpickitup.ButIdidn'trealizethatIwasatthe10ofthefield,andIhadn'tpickedupanyU

youtoldmenottogobacksoIdidn'tgoback.”

"That'swhathappenedin12life,"theteachertoldthestudent.

Whatisthemessageofthisstory?

Grassispeople13you.BeautifulGrassispeoplethatdrawyourattention.Grassfieldistime.

Inlookingforyoursoulmateoryourrightjob,pleasedon'talways14andhopethattherewillbeabetterone.

Bydoingthat,you'll15vourlifetime,because“TimeNeverGoesBack.”Sothemoral（寓意）ofthestoryisLOVE

&takethechancethatyouhavenow!Treasureit,don'twaituntilyouloseit.

1.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

2.A.calmB.stillC.silentD.peaceful

3.A.guessedB.consideredC.workedD.thought

4.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually

5.A.roadB.wayC.pathD.field

6.A.himB.herC.meD.you

7.A.treeB.grassC.flowerD.leaf

8.A.sawB.plantedC.discovered1D.received

9.A.worseB.betterC.sweeterD.greener

10.A.beginningtopC.middleD.end

11.A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so

12.A.magicB.mainC.trueD.real

13.A.aroundB.forC.byD.with

14.A.changeB.compareC.correctD.miss

15.A.saveB.manageC.wasteD.own

m.语法填空

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2；_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow).”AhJ

hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.*'Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilh应(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、WeoftenseemanychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday.Howdotheygetan

education?

InHollywood,aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.

Theyneedtomakesurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyshouldalsomakesure

thatchildrenlearntherequired(要求)subjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,along

withtheireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtohaveclassestwentyhourseachweek.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,

theyarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.

1.Aboutteachersgivelessonstothechildrenintheshows.

A.twentyB.thirtyC.fortyD.fifty

2.Theteachersmustmakesurethatthechildrengetenough.

A.worktimeB.restandplayC.moneyD.gifts

3.ThechildactorsarenotallowedtocontinueworkinginTVshowsifthey.

A.donotmakeprogressinschoolB.donotactwell

C.workfortwentyhourseachweekD.cannotbecomefamousstars

B

14、Powerof“bigdata”

Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended（推荐的）songsafteryoulistento

certainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethat

wemightwanttobuy.

Thisisbasedondata（数据）.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectof

ourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.

InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocial

andeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople'slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,

socialsecurityandtransportation.

ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustone

example.

Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationabout

thecountry'sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed（分析），differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonline

introductionforothertravelerstosee.

Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers'reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.

Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine（增长弓I擎）foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowth

rateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.

1.Whatis“bigdata"?

A.Songsandshoppinglists.B.Technologiesandhabits.

C.Informationfromwebsites.D.Numbersandinformation.

2.VVha（isthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata**inChina?

A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.

B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.

C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.

D.ToimproveChina'stouristsindustry.

3.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas"inParagraph5mightmeaninChinese.

A.现场B.景区C.景象I).环境

4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto.

A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountry

B.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofiles

C.showhow“bigdata"isusedinChina

D.explainwhy“bigdata“isagrowthengine

C

15、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusually

havetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）.

Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤的）.Avan

holdsevenpersonseasily>soafamilyofthreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.They

couldalltraveltogether.

MrHagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren's

sixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（衣箱）whenthey

travel.

Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothe

mountainsortotheseaside»theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheir

motorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretraveling

together.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled.

A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck

2.BeforeMrHagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they.

A.soldtheiroldhouse

B.movedtotheirgrandparents*house

C.builtanewplaceforavan

D.soldiheirsecondcar

3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith

A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans

4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes.

A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday

B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers

C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends

D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday

5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause.

A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree

B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays

C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap

D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes

D

16、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown（处罚）ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporter

1.Whatdoestheword^wandcring^meaninChinese?

A.疑惑的B.猜疑的C.错乱的D.愤怒的

2.Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?

A.ThedriverfromHuan^nan.B.ThedriverfromHebei.

C.ThedriverfromNanjing.D.DriverLiu.

3.Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?

A.Theydrovetoofast.B.Theykilledsomepeople.

C.Theyhadnolicense.D.Theydroveafterdrinking.

E

17、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.The

conversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwent

tothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china（瓷）,plasticandglass,someplain（朴素的）

looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theprofessortoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecups

weretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,

thatisthesource（根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.”

“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother's

cups."

<uNowthinkaboutthis:lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolsto

holdandcontainlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecups,wefailto

enjoythecoffee.Sodon'tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.”

1.Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?

A.Visitingtheirolduniversityprofessor.

B.Seeingeachother.

C.Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife

I）.Showingeachother'ssuccess.

2.Whatcupsdidtheoldprofessorgivetohisstudents?

A.Allchinacups.

B.Plasticandglassups.

C.Beautifulcups.

D.Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.

3.Accordingtotheoldprofessor,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?

A.BecausetheypaidloomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenoLimportant.

B.Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.

C.Becausetheyconcentratedonlifeandenjoyedit.

D.Becausetheydranktoomuchcoffeewhichwasbadforthem.

4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LifeIstheCoffee

B.AnOldUniversityProfessor

C.StressinYourLife

D.CoffeeandCoffeeCups

5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheoldprofessor'swords?

A.Weshouldusetheplainandcheapcupstodrinkcoffee.

B.Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.

C.Weshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthings

D.Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.

F

18、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession（经济衰退）.Anewstudyshowsthat

losingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.

Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmade

healthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.

KateStrnllyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrnllyisnowa

scientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome（收入）ofsomepeople.

Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedthe

informationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsome

timelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhavea

newhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.

1.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat.

A・poorhealthleadstojobloss

B.joblosscanbringsomehealthproblems

C.joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealth

D.joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore

2.WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?

A.Queslionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.

B.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.

C.Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.

D.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.

3.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthatpeopledidn'thavehealth

problemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.

A.2,000B.