2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考一模英语试题

2023年广东省深圳市南山区中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、完形填空

Intimesofdistress（悲伤），afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingfbrawalk."Arcyou

troubledbyyourwork?Takea]aroundtheneighborhood.^^2likethisareoften

madewithnothingbutthebestofintentions»buttheyusedtomakeme3asmuchasbeing

toldtodrinkmorewater.Ididnotunderstandhowthesethingsweregoinglohelp.

Threeyearsago,Ihitalowpoint.OnceIsawapairofemptyeyeslookingatmethroughthe

mirror,IknewIwasatmybreakingpoint（极限）.So,Itooktheadvice.Iwentforawalk—with

the4thatitwouldsomehowchangemylife.

Iembraced（拥抱）thefreshaireveryoneseemedtobetalkingabout.ButIwasjustassadas

Iwasbefore.Iwentonawalkeverysingledayformorethanamonth.SomedaysIcouldhardly

makeitoutside,butI5topushthrough.IlookapictureeverytimeIwent.IthinkIwas

tryingtomakeaneffort.

Oneday,the6thinghappened.Ifoundmyselfsmiling.IrealizedIhad7

waitedallmorningtogoonthiswalk.WhatIoncehatedhadbecomethebestpartofmyday.I

foundmyself8tobeoutside.Ijustdancedalongthetrails（小路），stoppedtolookatthe

beautifulblueskiesandlistenedtomusic.

I'mgladItookpicturesbecausetherewasanoticeabledifferenceinmyface.Islowlystarted

tolooklesstired.Idon'tknowwhyI9togoonthatwalkfbrsolong.IguessIdidn'twant

tobelievethatsomethingsmallandseeminglymeaninglesscouldactually10my

physicalandmentalhealth.

Ifyou'rehavingabadday,abadiiionlh,abadyearorevenabadlife,yousliuuldtrygoing

forawalk.Sometimes,allwcneedtodoistry.

1.A.lookB.walkC.talkD.rest

2.A.ordersB.complaintsC.conversationsD.suggestions

3.A.angryB.happyC.surprisedD.lucky

4.A.decisionB.ambitionC.opinionD.hope

5.A.toldB.managedC.orderedD.supported

6.A.unthinkableB.unhelpfulC.unhappyD.uncertain

7.A.secretlyB.strictlyC.comfortablyD.patiently

8.A.unwillingB.upsetC.nervousD.eager

9.A.refusedB.acceptedC.decidedD.demanded

10.A.leaveanimpressiononB.makeadifferencetoC.doharmtoD.cause

damageto

二、阅读理解

Dodragonsexisttoday?Althoughoftenmistakenforamythical（神话的）creature,we

actuallyliveamongseveraldifferenttypesof“dragons."Forexample,youmayhaveseen

dragonflyflyingoverasummergardenorreadaboutaKoinododragonlizard.Theoceanhasits

shareofdragons,too.

Thebluedragonisamarine（海洋的）snailwithoutashell.Itiscommonlyknownasablue

seaslug（海参）.Thisparticularspeciesofmarinesnailcanswallowabubbleofair（whichitholds

initsstomach）thatenablesit（ofloatupsidedownonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theundersideof

theslugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpstoconcealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadand

fromfishswimmingbelow.

Bluedragonsfeedonpoisonousjellyfishandothersimilarspecies.Whenfoodisinshort

supply,theywilleateachotlier.Theycollecttoxins（毒素）fromthejellyfishandstoreitinmany

finger-likestructures.Thisabilitytostorepoisongivesthemamuchstrongersting（刺）thanthe

jellyfishitself.Theyusethispoisonasadefenseagainstenemies.Thestingcanalsobefeltby

people.

Theseurualuicsarcraiclyvisiblefurstudyandobservaionexceptfurwheniheyconicclose

tolandduringtimesofonshorewinds.TheyhavebeenseeninHawaiiandintropical（热带）

watersaroundtheworld.Beware（当心）ofthebluedragon'ssting!

11.What'sthepurposeofrhefirstparagraph?

A.Itgivesdetailsaboutthetopic.

B.hintroducesthesubject.

C.Itintroducestheauthor.

试卷第2页，共10页

D.Itgivesexamplesofmythicalmonsters.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conceal”inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Discover.B.Notice.C.Protect.D.Hide.

13.Howdoesthecoloringoftheblueseaslugprovideprotection?

A.Itfloatsrightsideupsothebluefacesdowninthewater.

B.Itsgraycoloringmakesitlookthesameasoceanwaves.

C.Itsblueundersideanditsgraybackhelpitnotbeseenfromaboveandbelow.

D.Itgivesoffbluepoisonintothewatertoprotectitfromenemies.

14.Whal'sthebluedragon'smaindefenseagainstenemies?

A.1(floatsupsidedownin(hewaler.

B.Itstorespoisonandstingsenemies.

C.Itfeedsonpoisonousjellyfish.

D.Itmovestocoastalwatersduringtimesofonshorewinds.

15.Whichofthefollowingfactsabouttheanimalistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theanimalhastheword“dragon"aspartofitsnamebecauseitisamythicalcreature.

B.Wecanonlyseetypesof“dragons“inoceans.

C.Abubbleofwaterinitsstomachenablesittofloatupsidedown.

D.Thecreaturearenotcommonlyseenbypeopleforstudyandobservation.

Inanothercorneroftheroomwereagasburner(煤气灶)andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupand

walkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshewatchher

handbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideofthe

room,awayfromthebag,wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeif

shewantedlu.Hedidnuttrustllicwomantotrusthim.Andhedidnulliuslthewomannottctrust

him.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow.

“Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore,naskedihcboy,maybetogetsomemilkor

something?^

“Don'tbelieveIdo,“saidthewoman,"unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourself.I'mgoing

tomakechocolatemilk.”

“Thatwillbetine,“saidtheboy.

Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'task

theboyanythingaboutwherehelived,orhisparents,oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.

Instead,astheyate,shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate,what

theworkwaslike,andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake.

“Eatsomemore,son“shesaid.

Whentheyfinishedeating,Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid,"Now,here,takethistendollarsand

buyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And,nextlime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybag

nornobodyelse's—becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillbumyourfeet.I'vegottogetmyrestnow.

But,son,Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon.

Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit."Goodnight!Behave

yourself,boy!”shesaid,lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.

Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan“Thankyou.ma'am"toMrs.Jones,but

althoughhismouthmoved,hecouldn'tevensaythat,asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsand

lookedupalthelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshut(hedoor.Andtheboyneversaw

heragain.

16.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.

B.Actually.Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.

C.Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.

D.Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposeiotesttheboy.

17.Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom,awayfromthebag?

A.Becausehedidn'twantanyonetodoubthim.

B.BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.

C.SodialMis.Jonescuuldiflseehimoutofihecumeiofheieye.

D.Becausehewastooafraid.

18.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph?

A.Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.

B.Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.

C.Theboyateallhercake.

D.Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.

试卷第4页，共10页

19.Whatdocstheunderlinedwords“burnyourfeet''meaninthepassage?

A.Hurthisfeet.B.Benotsuitablefbrhisfeet.

C.Causetrouble.D.Becaughtbyothers.

20.Whatwordcanbeused（odescribethewoman?

A.Strict.B.Curious.C.Thankful.D.Warm-hearted.

On（hewaytoadeliverydestination,HuangZhineng,carriedabigbackpackwalkingfast,

whileHuangShaoli,keptupwithhissonandwhisperedhim（obecareful.

Thefatherandson,differentfromotherdeliveiymen,willalwayscompleteanordertogether.

HuangZhinengwasdiagnosed（诊断）withautism（自闭症）whenhewas2yearsold.This

diagnosismadeHuang'smothercryfbrthreedays."Noneofushadanideahowtodealwi由his

disorder/*HuangShaolisad“However,thethinghappened,andwchadtofaceit."Aftcnvard,

thecoupletooktheirsontoreceivetraininginacenterfbrspecialchildrenfbryears.4tWhenIfirst

heardhimsayasentence:Dad,hugme/Ijuststoodthere,fullofsurprise.Ihuggedhimback

tightlywithtearswhenheopenedhisarms.^^

Since2016,whenHuangShaolibecameapart-timedeliverymaninShenzhen,hehastaken

hissonwithhimfbreverydelivery.Huang'snow16-ycar-oldsonhascompletednearly3,000

deliverieswithhimandhiswifeinsixyears.AccordingtoHuangShaoli,sendingdeliveries

provideshissonachancetcgooutandcommunicatewiththeclients（客户）.“Andwecanearna

livingfromthejob,“hesaid.Inaddition,hehopedthatthedeliveriescouldhelpdealwithhis

son'sconditionaswellasrelieve（缓解）hisanxietyforhisson'sfuture.

Atabout3p.m.Saturday,theydressedwellintheiruniformsandwerereadytosetoutfor

deliveriesfromtheirhomeatLuhuCommunityinLonghuaDistrict.uMyfavoritebusesarethose

willibusnumbersstarlingwilhKorM,becauseihoscbusesarcfast,andtheycandriveUH

expressways.IalsoliketakingMetrolines10and14,“HuangZhinengsaid.Heenjoyslistening

toblowingwindsoundsancviewingthescenesfromthebuses.

Whentheyreceivedanorderatabout5p.m.,HuangZhinengrealizedthat（heroutewas

complicated（复杂）.Hehardlywalksthewrongway,andhisfathersaidthathissonkeepsa

publictransportmapinhismind,rememberingalmosteverybusandMetroroute.Afternearlyan

hour,thefatherandsondeliveredthecaketotheclient.Ihefathersaid,“Zhinengcan

communicatewithshopassistantsandclientssmoothly,fewofthemwoulddetectheisdifferent.”

“Myonlywishtomykidisthathecanliveindependently.Icannotaccompanyhimallthe

time,”HuangShaolisaidwithhope.

21.Accordingtothearticle,whathappenedtothefamily?

A.Thefatherlosthisjobandhadtobeadeliveryman.

B.Thesonhadautismwhenhewas2yearsold.

C.Thesoncan'tspeaklikenormalpeople.

D.Themotherhadaveryseriousillness.

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Theparentsknewwellabouthowtodealwiththeirson'sdisorder.

B.Thesonhascompletednearly4,000deliverieswithhisparentsin6years.

C.Thesonisveryfamiliarwiththepublictransport.

D.Thesoncandeliverthingstotheclientsveryfastwiththehelpofamapinhishand.

23.WhichisNOTthereasonwhyHuangShaolitakeshissonwithhimfordelivery?

A.HuangZhinengcancommunicatewithclientssmoothly.

B.Sendingdeliveriesprovideshissonachancetogooutandcominunicatewithothers.

C.Theycanearnalivingfromthejob.

D.Hehopedthedeliveriescouldhelpdealwithhisson'scondition.

24.Whichisthebestwaytodividethepassage?

A.①/②/③④⑤/⑥B.①@/③④/⑤©

C.①②③/④⑤/⑥D.①/②®®/©©

25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Beingadeliverymanhelpscurediseases

B.Agieatfatheiasadeliveiyinan

C.Boywithautismdelivers3,000ordersin6years

D.Thebestwaytorelieveanxiety

Whenyou'retryingtomakefriends,you'llprobablymeetsomeonewhojustdoesn'tlikeyou,

thoughyou'veneverdoneanythingpersonallytohim/her.26Here'ssomeadvice.

Gossip（流言蜚语）canmakemeetingnewpeopleciiticull,especiallywhenpeoplehear

试卷第6页，共10页

somethingbadaboutyou.Itcanpreventsomeonefromgettingtoknowyouatall.Whenyou'rein

asituationlikethis,itfeelsawful.Ratherthanworkinghardtotrytowinthemover,however,just

beyourself.Intime,theywillseethatthegossipaboutyouiswrong.27Don'tworryabout

itandmoveonbymakingfriendswiththepeoplewhodeservetohaveyouintheirlife.

You'dthinkthatyourfriend'sfriendswouldalsobecomeyourfriends.Butitdoesn'twork

thatway.Sometimespeoplearehappywiththefriendshipstheyhave,andtheyaren'tinterestedin

addinganymore.Ifsomeonechoosesnottobefriendswithyoujustbecauseyou'renewto（he

group,it'sfine.28

Anevenmoredifficultsituationiswhensomeonehasactuallymetyouandjustdoesn'tlike

you.Everyjokeyoumakeistakenthewrongway.29Asmuchasithurts,acceptthatnot

everyoneisgoingtobeyourfriend.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thesethingscouldhappento

everyone.Therearcjustsomepeopleyou'renotgoingtoclickwith.

30Ifsomeonedoesn'twanttobeyourfriend,that'sokay.Don'tgetmadatthem

becauseit'stheirchoice.Instead,giveyourtimeandattentiontothepeoplethatareinterestedin

hangingoutwithyou.

A.Everytimeyoutrytodosomethingnice,theyfindfault.

B.There'snothingwrongaboutyouorthem.

C.Thethingsyoudoarecompletelyacceptedbythem.

D.Infriendship,it'simportanttofbcusonthepositiveswithpeople.

E.Or,theymaychoosetobelieveit.

F.Well,whatshouldyoudo?

下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同主题的活动，请根据下列五人的特点选择最适合他们

的活动。

A.Elegantitems^ASpecialExhibitionofMingandQing

StudiesandStudyAccessories,runningthroughMarch5,

showcases（陈歹U）elegartstationeriesintraditionalChinese

studyroomsinLonghua.

B.CelebrateMore!DutchartistFlorentijnHofman,whohas

createdplayfulurbaninstallations（装置）like“RubberDuck”

and“HippopoThames,“hasbroughtnewgiant"toys"tothe

“CelebrateMore!MexhibitionthroughMarch26.

<"FUO«pMTUAlHO^MAR

,■cerfe*iATEMoine/

•-MB1金

C.”2050YourPlanetNeedsYou^PrcscntcdbytheLondon

ScienceMuseum,itisadigitalandinteractiveexhibition（数字

1互动展）thatgivesyouaglimpseintotheworldofCheyear2050

zr

•.

11andlooksathowhumanswillsurviveonachangingplanet.

D.UkuleleconcertsShcnzhenConcertHallwillholdthreefree

concertsthismonth.Entry（入场券）isfreeandnosign-upis

一

一

■necessary.OnApril27,ukuleleplayersfromShenzhen,Macao

andHongKongwillperformpiecesfrombelovedsongslike

嗨痣襦僻“YouRaiseMeUp”andTnAnotherLife.^^

E.TreasureHuntCometoShekouforatreasurehuntthis

weekendastheShenzhenstopofNEED!Whetheryouare

lookingfornewandancientjewelry,enjoysomeelectronic

堇,musicperformancesormakesomenewfriends,thisisa

get-togetheryoushouldn'tmiss.

F.EnjoythenatureGuiwanParkinQianhaihasalwaysbeena

1popularspotforShcnzhcncrstoescapetheconcrete（水泥）

jungleandreconnectwithnature.Nowthisbelt-shapedparkhas

BIaddedthreebridge.

31.Sherryisverysocialandcurious.Thesedaysshebecomesinterestedinantiquesand

electronicmusic.

32.Tonycanplaysomemjsicalinstrumentsincludingfluteandukulele.Healwaysattendssome

试卷第8页，共10页

freeconcertsinthecity.

33.RebeccashowsgreatinterestinChinesehistoryandplanstostartwithcalligraphy.

34.Peltisabusyclerkinacompany.Hespendsmostofhisweekendsinnatureandhiking.

35.Amberisanartstudentinadesignschool.Sheisinterestedindesigningandmaking

installations.

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。

WhatdoyouthinkofrabbitsinChineseculture?AswecelebratetheYearoftheRabbit,it

isworth36(notice)thattherabbithasbeenspreadandenrichedasaculturalimageall

aroundtheworld.

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,US,forexample,37(hold)itsown

''CelebratingtheYearoftheRabbil”artexhibition38Jan21.Thisexhibitionpresents16

outstandingChineseworks.Theyshowhowrabbitshavebeenafamousartisticsubject39

ancienttimes.Themuseumhasalsotakencare40(explain)(hemythical(神话的)

meaningbehindrabbitsinChinatovisitors.Theexhibitioncanhelptospreadthepopularityof

rabbitculture41(wide).Justasthemuseum'sofficialwebsitedescribes,“therabbitis

42popularanimalinChineseliteratureandfolklores(民间传说).It43(believe)to

liveonthemoonandhelpthegoddessChang'ebypreparingherelixirofimmortality(长生不老

药)

Theserabbit44(work)ofarthaveseenwideattractionglobally.Thepostbythe

MetropolitanMuseumofArtwhichannouncedtheopeningof45(they)"Celebrating

lliuYearoftheRabbiTuxhibiliunreceivedniorc(han10,0fX)viewsonTwilluiand2,600likeson

Facebook.

四、书面表达

46.《湿地公约》第十四届缔约方大会在我国成功召开。深圳作为重要的湿地城市，

也积极响应公约(WetlandsConvention)号召。假如你是学生李华，是学校环保俱乐部一员，

你们俱乐部举行了“湿地保护节"(WetlandProteclionFestival)«请根据以下提示给你的外国

朋友Mike写一封邮件，介绍此次活动。

要点：1.目的：见证深圳湿地建设的成就：提升环保意识

2.内容：①前往深圳红树林生态公园观赏红树林和鸟类；②深圳湿地摄影展；③……

3.你的感受：①..②....

要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

4.标点正确，书面整节。

参考词汇：witness见证：awareness意识；mangroveforest红树林；ShenzhenMangrove

EcologicalPark深圳红树林生态公园；

DearMike.

Asanimportantwetlandcity,Shenzhenismakingeffortsloanswer(hecalloftheWetlands

Convention.

Yours,

LiHua

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.D9.A10.B

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本觉得别人介绍的在烦恼的时候去散步的建议是无用的，在

有一次作者处于人生低谷的时候，作者尝试去散步，坚持下去后作者看到了自己的变化。从

自己的经历，作者建议读者可以在过得很糟糕的时候尝试去散步。

1.句意：在附近散散步。

look看；walk散步；talk谈话；rest休息。根据"afriendwouldalwayssuggestgoingfbrawalk”

可知，建议散散步，故选B。

2.句意：这样的建议通常都是出于最好的意图，但它们曾经让我生气，就像被告知多喝水

一样。

orders顺序；complaints抱怨；conversations对话;suggestions建议。根据"afriendwouldalways

suggestgoingforawalk”可知，此处指“去散步”的建议，故选D。

3.句意：这样的建议通常都是出于最好的意图，但它们曾经让我生气，就像被告知多喝水

一样。

angry生气的;happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；lucky幸运的。根据"withnothingbutthebest

ofintentions”及“but...beingtoldtodrinkmorewater”可知，此处转折表达自己不满的情综所

以填angry符合语境，故选A。

4.句意：我出去散步，希望它能以某种方式改变我的生活。

decision决定;ambition雄心;opinion意见；hope希望。根据"withthe...thatitwouldsomehow

changemylift”可知，希望通过散步能改变生活，故选D,

5.句意：有些日子我几乎走不出去，但我设法熬了过去。

told告诉;managed设法；ordered预订;supported支持。根据“butL..topushthrough”可知,

设法度过难熬的那段日子，故选B。

6.句意：一天，不可思议的事情发生了。

unthinkable不能想象的：unhelpful不予帮助的；unhapp）不开心的;uncertain无把握的。根

据“Ifoundmyselfsmiling”可知，发现自己笑了，这对于作者来说是件不可思议的事，故选A。

7.句意：我意识到，为了这次散步，我已经耐心地等了一上午。

secretly秘密地；strictly严格地；comfortably舒服地；patiently耐心地。根据"waitedallmorning

答案第1页，共7页

togoonthiswalk”可知，耐心地等了一上午,故选D。

8.句意：我发现自己渴望到户外去。

unwilling不愿意的;upset沮丧的；nervous紧张的;eager渴望的。根据“WhatIoncehatedhad

becomethebestpartofmyday”可知，曾经讨厌的事，却成了一天中最美好的部分，所以现在

是渴望到户外去，故选D>

9.句意：我不知道为什么我拒绝散步那么久。

refused拒绝；accepted接受；decided决定；demanded要求。根据前文“Ididnotunderstandhow

thesethingsweregoingtohelp.”可知，起初作者是拒绝散步的，故选Ao

10.句意：我想我不愿相信一件看似无意义的小事真的会对我的身心健康产生影响。

leaveanimpressionon给...留下印象；makeadifferenceto对....产生影响；doharmto伤

害；causedamageto对...造成损坏。根据"Ididn'twan:tobelievethatsomethingsmalland

seeminglymeaninglesscouldactually...myphysicalandmentalhealth”可知,不相信像散步这

样小小的事情能带来什么影响，故选B。

11.B12.D13.C14.B15.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋里的“蓝龙”。

11.主旨大意题o根据"Forexample,youmayhaveseendragonflyflyingoverasummergarden

orreadaboutaKomododragonlizard.Theoceanhasitsshareofdragons,too”可知，第一■段是为

了引出下文介绍“蓝龙”，故选B。

12.词义猜测题。根据“Theundersideoftheslugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpsto

concealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfromfishswimmingbelow”可知，底部和背部的颜色

是有助于隐藏它，不被从头顶飞过的鸟类和下面游泳的鱼发现，所以划线单词与hide同义，

故选Do

13.细节理解题。根据“Theundcisidcuf(heslugisblue,andilbackisagiayculoi.Tliishelpslu

concealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfromfishswimmingbelow”可知,它的蓝色底部和灰

色背部使它从上面和下面都不被看见，故选C。

14.细节理解题。根据"Thisabilitytostorepoisongivesthemamuchstrongersting($lj)thanthe

jellyfishits。r可知，储存毒药来刺敌人,故选B。

15.细节理解题。根据“Thesecreaturesarerarelyvisibleforstudyandobservationexceptfor

whentheycomeclosetolandduringtimesotonshorewinds.“可知，蓝龙这种生物不容易被看到。

答案笫2页，共7页

故选Do

16.D17.A18.B19.C20.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了琼斯夫人和一个偷她东西的小男孩之间的故事。

16.推理判断题。根据"Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshe

watchherhandbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofh”及下文“And,nexttime,donotmakethe

mistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse's”可知，琼斯夫人放心地把包放在沙发上是为了测

试这个男孩是否还会偷东西，故选D。

17.细节理解题。根据“Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow”可知，他不想让任何人

怀疑他，故选A。

18.推理判断题。根据"Shedidn'tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived,...andhowallkinds

ofwomencameinandout”可知,她没有询问关于男孩的仟何事情,反而是讲述自己的事情.

目的是不想让男孩感觉不舒服，故选B。

19.词义猜测题。根据“And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobody

else's—becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfbet”可知，琼斯夫人告诉男孩不要再偷东

西了，因为这样做会给自己带来麻烦，所以划线单词与causetrouble同义，故选C。

20.推理判断题。通读全文可知，琼斯对这个偷她东西的小男孩并没有责怪，而是给他东西

吃，而口介绍白己的工作是什么样子的，最后给了男孩钱去买鞋子。由此可推断琼斯夫人很

热心肠，故选D。

21.B22.C23.A24.C25.C

【导语】本文主要讲述了黄少礼带着有自闭症的儿子送外卖的故事。

21.细节理解题。根据“HuangZhinengwasdiagnosed（诊断）withautism（自闭症）whenhe

was2ymeukl”可知,2岁时被诊断有自闭症，故选B。

22.推理判断题。根据"Hehardlywalksthewrongway,andhisfathersaidthathissonkeepsa

publictransportmapinhismind,rememberingalmosteverybusandMetroroute”可知，儿子对交

通路线非常熟悉，故选C。

23.细节理解题。根据“AccordingtoHuangShaoli,sendingdeliveriesprovideshissonachance

togooutandcommunicatewiththeclients（客户）.“Andwecanearnalivingfromthejob,“he

said.Inaddition,hehopedtiiatthedeliveriescouldhelpdealwithhisson'sconditionaswellas

答案第3页，共7页

relieve（缓解）hisanxietyforhisson'sfuture”可知，送外卖可以给他儿子提供一个与客户交

流的机会，可以靠这份工作谋生，也可以帮助他减轻对儿子未来的焦虑，没有提到“可以与

客户顺利沟通”，故选A。

24.篇章结构题。通读全攵可知，第一段到第三段介绍了黄少礼为什么带着儿子去送外卖；

第四段到第五段具体介绍了带着儿子送外卖的事情；最后一段介绍了黄少礼对儿子的希望，

故选C。

25.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了黄少礼带着有自闭症的儿子送外卖的故事，

体现了一个伟大父亲对于儿子的爱，所以C选项“六年间患有自闭症的男孩送了3000个快

递''符合本文标题，能够吸引读者来阅读文章。故选C。

26.F27.E28.B29.A30.D

【导语】本文介绍了一些交朋友的建议。

26.根据“you'llprobablymeetsomeonewhojustdoesn'tlikeyou,thoughyou'veneverdone

anythingpersonallytohim/her.”及“Here、someadvice”可知，如果遇到了不喜欢你的人应该怎

么做，F选项“那么，你该怎么办呢“符合，故选F。

27.根据Tntime,theywillseethatthegossipaboutyouiswrong”可知，假以时FH也们会认为

这些流言蜚语是错误的，或许他们也可能认为是真的，E选项"或者，他们可能会选择相信“

符合，故选E。

28.根据“Ifsomeonechoosesnottobefriendswithyoujustbecauseyou'renewtothegroup,ifs

fine”可知，因为你是新来的而不接纳你，这个是没有关系的，B选项“你和他们都没有错”

符合，故选Bo

29.根据“Everyjokeyoumakeistakenthewrongway”可知，开的每个玩笑都是错的，做别的

事情也是错的，A选项“每次你想做点好事，他们就找茬“符合，故选A。

30.根据“luslcdd,giveyuuilimeandallciilioulullicpeople111dlaicinlcicjslcdinhangingoutwilh

you”可知，要关注愿意和你交朋友的那些人，D选项“在友谊中，关注别人的积极方面是很

重要的”符合，故选D。

31.E32.D33.A34.F35.B

【导语】本文要求将活动信息与五个人进行匹配。

31.根据''Sherryisverysocialandcurious.1hesedaysshebecomesinterestedinantiquesand

答案笫4页，共7页

electronicmusic”可知，对古董和电子书■乐感兴趣，E选I页中“Whetheryouarelookingfornew

andancientjewelry,enjoysomeelectronicmusicperformances”提至U了古老的珠宝和音乐表演,

故选E。

32.根据“Tonycanplaysememusicalinstrumentsincludingfluteandukulele.Healwaysattends

somefreeconcertsinthecity”可知，他喜欢参加免费音乐会,D选项“ShenzhenConcertHallwill

holdthreefreeconcertsthismonth”提到了免费的音乐会，故选D。

33.根据“RebeccashowsgreatinterestinChinesehistoryandplanstostartwithcalligraphy”可知,

对中国历史感兴趣，A选项“ASpecialExhibitionofMingandQingStudiesandStudy

Accessories”提到了明清研究及研究用品特展，故选A。

34.根据“Pettisabusyclerkinacompany.Hespendsmostofhisweekendsinnatureandhiking''

可知，对大自然和运足感兴趣，根