Unit 6 书面表达（解析版）备战2021-2022学年七年级下册英语期中复习专项专练

PAGEPAGE1备战2021-2022学年七年级下册英语期中考试专项精讲练(仁爱版)专题12unit6尘埃落定—书面表达（解析版）七年级期中考试的试题以课本为依据，对英语作文的复习和预测也应以课本的单元话题为主。老师总结了仁教版七年级unit6的作文话题并配备了优秀范文，绝对是期中备考的一手资料哦！写作指南一审题五步走做好书面表达,审题是关键的一步。具体来说,准确审题需要做到五步:1.审主题要写出一篇优秀的作文,最重要的是抓住要点,紧扣主题。切忌脱离主题写一些"题外话"。2.审体裁根据所给情景确定文章的体裁是记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。3.审类型就题型而言,中考书面表达可分为:提纲类、图画类、图表类和开放类。每一类题型都有不同的特点,在做题时应采用相应的方法。4.审人称审题时,要弄清应采用第一人称、第二人称、还是第三人称。在记叙自己的事情时,一般用第一人称,这样可以增强文章的真实感;如果以讲故事的形式来写,则一般采用第三人称;另外要注意提示中给出的假定身份,从而确定文章用第几人称。5.审时态一般来说,一篇特定的文章通常有特定时态,如通知常用将来时;日记、故事常用过去时。另外每个句子都涉及时态问题,如表示经常性的情况用一般现在时;表示过去发生的动作用一般过去时,总之要根据内容,斟酌每个句子的时态。二谋篇布局两要领1审人称、时态、写作要点；罗列写作框架，而后根据框架内容进行写作；教学梳理写作段落结构，如三段式结构进行写作。2围绕话题，复习相关的短语、句子；同时给学生提供一些写作素材如万能句子，过渡连词，谚语等以帮助学生积累写作素材；进一步加强语法专项复习，帮助学生系统、全面的复习语法点；指导学生进行错题纠正，避免过多的语法点错误。1.时态：一般现在时。2.人称：第一人称。3.注意事项：书信的格式写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段求租/出租广告求租/出租广告四要素题目（ForRent/RoomWanted)房子（房子特征用with，租的对象用for）价钱（under…..amonth)联系人+电话号码(Callsb.at+号码）(CallsbTel:)注意：求租开头用Lookfor（Writing1）求租求租一间安静的双人间月租低于300元联系Bob,电话：115-4478【参考范文】WANTEDWANTEDLookforaquietroomfortwopeopleunder￥300amonthCallBobat115-4478（Writing2）出租小型学生公寓每个月850元联系张先生电话：6264-2404【参考范文】FORRENTFORRENTSmallapartmentforstudents¥850amonthCallMr.ZhangTel:6264-2404（Writing3）（Writing3）求租张先生一家三口从外地来北京做生意，想求租一套有家具的房子，月租低于2000元，请替他写一则广告，张先生的电话号码：8839235。【参考范文】WANTEDWANTEDLookforahousewithfurnitureunder￥2000amonthCallMr.Zhangat8839235（Writing4）根据所给提示词，写一篇短文，描述你的家。80词左右，首句已给出。提示词：nice,threebedrooms,astudy,abiggarden,manyflowers,play,loveIhaveatwo-floor(两层楼的）house.Ihaveatwo-floorhouse.Itisverynice.写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段客厅livingroom卧室bedroom浴室bathroom书房study厨房kitchen花园garden在二楼onthesecondfloor在一楼onthefirstfloor在前面infrontof和玩playwith它有一间客厅，三间卧室，两间浴室，一间书房和一间厨房。Ithasalivingroom,threebedrooms,twobathrooms,astudyandakitchen.在花园里面有许多美丽的花和高大的树。Therearemanybeautifulflowersandtalltreesinthegarden.我喜欢和我的猫在花园里玩。Ilikeplayinginthegardenwithmycat.我和我的父母住在二楼，我通常在一楼学习。MyparentsandIliveonthesecondfloor,andIusuallystudyonthefirstfloor.【二下笔成文】【参考范文】Ihaveatwo-floorhouse.Itisverynice.Ithasalivingroom,threebedrooms,twobathrooms,astudyandakitchen.Thereisabiggardeninfrontofmyhouse.Therearemanybeautifulflowersandtalltreesinit.Ilikeplayinginthegardenwithmycat.MyparentsandIliveonthesecondfloor,andIusuallystudyonthefirstfloor.Myhouseisniceandclean.Iloveitverymuch.（Writing5）根据所给的提示写一篇50个词左右的短文，介绍一下自己家的房间。提示：bedroom,study,livingroom,kitchen,diningroom,bathroom,inthecenterofontheleftof...,atthebackof...可能用到的句型：1.Thereis/are...2.Wehave…3.Ioftenuse...4.Ilikeitverymuch.写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段在中央Inthecenterof在…的右边Ontherightof在…的左边Ontheleftof在…的后面Atthebackof我和父母住在一个大房子里。Iliveinabighousewithmyparents.我经常用电脑来学习。Ioftenuseacomputertostudy.我的房子很漂亮，我非常喜欢它。MyhouseisbeautifulandIlikeitverymuch.【二下笔成文】【参考范文】MyHouseIliveinabighousewithmyparents.Therearesevenroomsinourhouse.Inthecenterofthehouse,thereisalivingroom.ThereisabigTV,atableandsomesofasinit.Ontheleftofthehouse,thereisakitchenandadiningroom.Atthebackofthehouse,thereisabathroomandastudy.Wehaveacomputerinthestudy.Ioftenuseittostudy.Thetwobedroomsareontheright.MyhouseisbeautifulandIlikeitverymuch.（Writing6）在教育局组织的“手拉手”活动中，来自乡村小学校的李小朋对于他所看到的城市学校很有感触，于是他写了一篇作文向他的同班同学做了介绍。假设你就是李小朋,根据下面的提示，以“TheirSchool”为题，写一篇作文。以therebe句式为主，60个词左右。提示：1.学校很大很漂亮，有许多树和花，像花园一样；2.有图书馆、电脑房、实验室等；3.学生能够学到很多知识。写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段他们的学校又大又漂亮。Theirschoolisbigandbeautiful.它就像一个大花园。It’slikeabiggarden.这所学校有五座教学楼。Therearefiveteachingbuildingsintheschool.阅览室从星期一到星期五开放。ThereadingroomopensfromMondaytoFriday.他们从那些书中学到了很多东西。Theylearnalotfromthosebooks.Theyallliketheirschoolverymuch.他们都非常喜欢他们的学校。Theyallliketheirschoolverymuch.TheirSchoolTheirschoolisbigandbeautiful.It’slikeabiggarden.Therearefiveteachingbuildingsintheschool.Infrontoftheteachingbuildings,therearemanytreesandflowers.Onthesecondfloor,thereisabigreadingroom,twocomputerroomsandthreesciencelabs.Thestudentsloveplayingcomputers.ThereadingroomopensfromMondaytoFriday.Therearemanybooksinit.Studentslikereadingbooksthere.Theylearnalotfromthosebooks.Theyallliketheirschoolverymuch.（Writing7）写一篇短文，介绍你所在的社区或居住地。词数在70个左右。写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段医院hospital菜市场vegetablemarket邮局postoffice书店bookstore商店shop餐馆restaurant排房townhouse农舍farmhouse单元套房apartment许多alotof靠近closeto这个地区有许多高楼大厦、商店和餐馆。Therearealotoftallbuildings,shopsandrestaurantsinthearea.他们离我家很近。Theyareclosetomyhouse.这里住着许多老人和带着小孩的家庭。Therearemanyoldmenandmanyfamilieswithyoungchildrenlivinghere.我的邻居很安静也很友好。Myneighborsarequietandfriendly.医院和菜市场在我家附近。Thehospitalandthevegetablemarketarenearmyhome.邮局和书店都很远。Thepostofficeandthebookstorearefar.我喜欢住在这里。Ilikelivinghere.我们过着幸福的生活。Wehaveahappylife.【二下笔成文】【参考范文】IliveinXishanTown.Myhomeisatownhouse.Therearealotoftallbuildings,shopsandrestaurantsinthearea.Theyareclosetomyhouse.Therearemanyoldmenandmanyfamilieswithyoungchildrenlivinghere.Myneighborsarequietandfriendly.Thehospitalandthevegetablemarketarenearmyhome.Thepostofficeandthebookstorearefar.Ilikelivinghere.Wehaveahappylife.（Writing8）1有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70个词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。农村生活VS城市生活写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段生活费用thecostofliving太多toomany在城市inthecity在农村inthecountryside有许多带有大庭院的房子。Therearemanyhouseswithbigyards.但是在城市里有太多的公共汽车和小汽车。Buttherearetoomanybusesandcarsinthecity.那里很吵，交通也很拥挤。Itisnoisyandthetrafficisheavy.有许多工厂(工厂),他们使城市的空气很脏。Therearemanyfactories(工厂)incitiesandtheymaketheairverydirty.【二下笔成文】【参考范文】Ilikelivinginthecountryside.Thelifeinthecountrysideisquiet.Theairisfreshandthecostoflivingislow.It’sverybeautiful(nice)inthecountryside.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthecountryside.Therearemanyhouseswithbigyards.Buttherearetoomanybusesandcarsinthecity.Itisnoisyandthetrafficisheavy.Therearemanyfactories(工厂)incitiesandtheymaketheairverydirty.Thecostoflivinginthecityishigh.SoIdon’tlikelivinginthecity.（Writing9）随着人们生活水平的不断提高，拥有私家车的人越来越多。据说，不少人死于交通事故。请根据你所学的交通知识，给人们提一些合理化建议，使我们的道路更安全。50词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________写作提分宝典：一必备好词好段受伤gethurt丧生loseone’slives交通事故trafficaccidents.保持安全keepsafe遵守交通规则obeythetrafficrules右边ontheright过马路crosstheroad向两边看lookbothways总之Inaword小心beverycareful每年都有许多人在交通事故中受伤或丧生。Everyyearmanypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintrafficaccidents.我们如何在生活中保持安全?Howcanwekeepsafeinourlife?首先，你应该遵守交通规则。First,youshouldobeythetrafficrules.当你走在街上时，你应该走在马路的右边。Second,whenyouwalkont