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Unit3综合测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分题号IⅡⅢⅣVⅥⅦ总分得分Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题,计20分)()1.Imetoneofmyoldfriendsmywaytothebusstation.A.byB.inC.onD.for()2.——Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysome?——Sure.There'sapostofficeatthefirstcrossing.A.medicineB.stampsC.umbrellasD.bananas()3.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretheis?Iwanttowashmyhands.——Goalongandturnrightwhenyouseeabookstore.It'sonyourright.A.museumB.libraryC.restroomD.mall()4.Ihearit'saexperiencetovisitthecavesandmanypeoplegothereeveryday.A.boringB.frustratingC.terrifyingD.fascinating()5.—Whichcardoyouwanttobuy,theredoneortheyellowone?—I'dliketobuytheyellowone,becauseitis.Youknow,Idon'thaveenoughmoney.A.moreexpensiveB.lessexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.leastexpensive()6.—.Ican'tcatchwhatyousaid.——Sorry,Iwill.A.ExcusemeB.SorryC.HelloD.Pardonme()7.—Theplanewon'ttakeoffthethickcloudsmoveaway.——Let'swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.until()8.——Wherewillwegoshoppingthisafternoon?—IsuggestWalmartneartheErhaiLakebecausethefruitthereisfresher.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went()9.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon'tknowIhaveleftit.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where()10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetthedictionary?—.There'sabookstoreonYimenRoad.A.SorryB.SureC.GoodideaD.ThankyouⅡ.完形填空(共10小题,计20分)AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis1toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases(惯用法).Remembertobe2whenaskingfordirections,anddon'tforgettosay“Thankyou!”“HowdoIgetto...”——Thisisthesimplest3toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersonwilleithertellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill4yourroute(路线).“Whereexactly(确切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto5whereexactlyyouare,forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere6train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere7,askthisquestion.“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful8youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan9thisphrase.NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandaskfordirections.Enjoyyour10andhavefun!()1.A.whoB.whereC.howD.why()2.A.politeB.quietC.honestD.fair()3.A.reasonB.skillC.talkD.way()4.A.studyB.changeC.followD.explain()5.A.workoutB.findoutC.bringoutD.takeout()6.A.byB.onC.withD.from()7.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fastD.secretly()8.A.sinceB.beforeC.thoughD.when()9.A.useB.missC.inventD.expect()10.A.mealsB.showsC.travelsD.questionsⅢ.阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)AHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探测)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Inthisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltime.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(应用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperatureandthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.()1.Comparedwithtraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin.A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater()2.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinsomeaspects(方面)EXCEPTA.businessB.healthcareC.trafficcontrollingD.publictransportation()3.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto.A.usefulB.normalC.suitableD.easy()4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphone.D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasn'tcomeintobeing.()5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.
B阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。Peterlosthisfriend'sbook.Hefeltverysad.Katebrokehermom'sfavoritecup.6.Shewassosorryforhermistake.Weallmakemistakesbecausewe'rehumans.Andit'snotalwayseasytogetonwellwitheveryoneallthetime.Sometimeswehurtpeople'sfeelingsalthoughwedon'tdoitonpurpose.Sometimeswehurtpeople'sfeelingsonpurpose.7.Soweapologize(道歉).Anapologytellssomeonethatwe'resorryforourmistakes.It'sawaytoshowthatwe'lltrytodobetterinfuture.8.Whenyousay“I'msorry”,youprobablyfeelbadbecausewhatyoudidorsaidhurtanotherperson.9.you'realsosayingthatyourespecttheotherperson,andcareabouthisorherfeelings.Apologizingshowsyouhaveempathy(同感).Afterapologizing,youmightfeelalittlebetter,10.Whenyouapologizeinacaringway,youmayfeelgoodbecauseyouaretryingtomakethingsrightagain.A.Thenshecried.B.Butwefeelbadlater.C.Whenyousay“Iamsorry”,D.Apologiesareoneofthetoolstobuildgoodfriendshipsandrelationships.E.andshestillfearstomeethermother.F.theotherpersonwillprobablyfeelbetter,too.G.Whenyousay“youareright”,Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Askingforinformationorhelpisaverycommonandnecessaryactivity,especiallywhenwevisitaforeigncountry.Soknowinghowtoaskforinformationpolitelyisimportant.InEnglish,“Wherearetherestrooms?”and“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”aresimilarrequestsbotharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstcouldsoundrude.It'simportanttousecorrectlanguage,butsometimesthisaloneisnotenough—weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenwemakerequests.InEnglish,justlikeinChinese,wechangethewaywespeakwhentalkingwithdifferentpeople.Theexpressionsyouusemightdependonwhomyouaretalkingtoorhowwellyouknowthem.Ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whereismybook?”thiswillsoundrude.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwheremybookis?”yourquestionwillsoundmuchmorepolite.Ontheotherhand,itmightbeallrighttosay“Whereismybook?”insomesituations,perhapswithpeopleyouknowwell.Andyouwouldnotusuallysay,“Peter,lendmeyourpen.”AverydirectorderlikethiscansoundrudeinEnglish.UsuallyinEnglishpolitequestionsarelongerandincludeextralanguagesuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“CanIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleaselendmeyourpen?”Sometimeswemightevenneedtospendsometimeleadingintoaquestionorrequest.Forexample,ifyoustopastrangerinthestreet,wemightfirstsay,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.”or“I'msorrytotroubleyoubut...”beforeaskingthemforhelp.Itmightseemthatspeakingpolitelyismoredifficultthanbeingdirect,andinawaythismaybetrue.However,inordernottooffendpeople,learningaboutthelanguageetiquette(礼仪)isjustasimportantaslearninggrammarorvocabulary.AnddoingthiswillalsohelpyoubecomebetteratEnglishoranyotherlanguageyouwishtospeak.1.Whatisimportantwhenwevisitaforeigncountry?It'simportanttoknowwhenwevisitaforeigncountry.2.Whenyoutalkwithdifferentpeople,whatdoyouneedtodo?Whenwetalkwithdifferentpeople,weneedto.3.Whatareextrawordsusedtodo?Extrawordsareusedto.4.Whatisasimportantaslearninglanguagestructure?isasimportantaslearninglanguagestructure.5.Howdoyousay“Don'tsmokehere.”politely?notsmokehere?V.完成句子(共5小题,计10分)根据汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子,每空一词。1.迈克在上学路上发现了一个钱包。Mikefoundawalletschool.2.我建议去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn'tagree.3.明天我们为什么不去博物馆呢?tothemuseumtomorrow?4.请你给我指一指去飞机场的路,好吗?showmethewaytotheairport?5.我不能确定我们队是否能赢。whetherourteamwillwin.Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题,计20分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)first,use,wife,another,buy,open,whenever,talk,well,touch“Thankyou”iswidely1.inamodernsociety.Itisaverygoodmanner.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”2.othershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.Forexample,whensomeone3.thedoorforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourwork4.,whensomeonesaysyouhave5.aniceshirt,oryourcityisverybeautiful,youshouldsay“Thankyou”.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsister
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