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福建省南平市建阳第三中学2020年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eyesaresensitivetolight.Lookingatthesunforsometime
coulddamageoureyes.A.hardly
B.specially
C.totally
D.directly参考答案:D2.____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedaluckinmountainclimbing.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatter
D.Although参考答案:A3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturegivenyesterdayafternoon?
—Itwas____interesting.HowIwishthelecturerhadspentmoretimepreparing!A.notalittle
B.anythingbut
C.quiteafew
D.nothingbut参考答案:B【知识点】副词解析:A很多,不是一点,=much;B绝不是;C很多=many;D仅仅=only。根据句意选B。【技巧点拨】熟记这类短语的各种用法,别无他法。26.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore___tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A略5.After
wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.
A.that
B.it
C.which
D.what参考答案:D6.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.who
B.as
C.aboutwhich
D.withwhom参考答案:D7.—MayIspeaktoRobert?
—_______.
A.Speaking,please
B.IamRobert
C.It’s78345190
D.HeisRobert参考答案:A8.Hewasfacedwiththe
ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica.A.situation
B.circumstance
C.environment
D.dilemma参考答案:D9.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter_____silent.A.remain
B.beremaining
C.havingremained
D.toremain参考答案:D略10.---Couldyoutellme_______?
---Ofcourse,lastnight.A.whenyoureachedChina
B.whendidyoureachChina
C.howyoucametoChina
D.howdidyoucometoChina参考答案:A略11.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck____outwrong.A.toturn
B.toturningC.toturned
D.tobeturned参考答案:句中Hehadstuckto是定语从句,修饰theopinion的,句中缺少谓语动词根据句意,用一般过去时态。句意:令他失望的是,他坚持的意见被证明是错的。12.Intelligencedoesn’t__________meansuccess.Youneedtoworkhardaswell.A.honestly B.necessarily C.formally D.simply参考答案:B【详解】考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意:聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A.honestly诚实地,正当地;B.necessarily必然地;C.formally正式地,正规地;D.simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知,“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“notnecessarily”为固定搭配,意为“不一定,未必”,故选B。13.Obamawaselected____presidentlastyear,whois______firstblackpresidentof_____U.S.A./,a,the
B./,the,the
C.the,a,/
D.the,the,/参考答案:B14.Wecanseemanyexamplesinourlife
positivethinkingchangesapersoncompletely.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D15.Ifyouhaveafeverandkeepcoughing,thatis_______youhavetogotoahospitaltohaveamedicalexamination.
A.since
B.why
C.when
D.what参考答案:C16.Heplayedapart______themovie“Thepromise”.
A.in
B.as
C.of
D.into参考答案:A二、完型填空17.CatchofaLifetimeHewas11yearsoldandoftenwentfishinginalake.Ontheday
36
thebass(鱸魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,
37
sunfish.Thenhepracticedcasting.Whenhispole
38
,heknewsomethinghugewas
39
.Hisfatherwatched
40
astheboyskilfullyworkedthefishalongsidethedock.
41
,heverycarefullyliftedthe
42
fishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,
43
itwasabass.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedat
44
.Itwas10P.M.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“You’llhaveto
45
,son,”hesaid.“Dad!”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.
46
noonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycould
47
byhisfather’sfirmvoicethatthedecisionwas
48
.Heobeyedandlowereditintotheblack
49
.Theboysuspectedthathewould
50
againseesuchagreatfish.Thatwas34yearsago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitect.Andhewas
51
.Hehasneveragainlandedsuchamagnificentfishastheonehe
52
thatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethesamefish—againandagain—
53
hecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(道德规范).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythe
54
ofethicsthatisdifficult.Dowedo
55
whennooneislooking?
36.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.before37.A.providingB.catchingC.feedingD.supplying38.A.brokedownB.brokeupC.turnedoverD.doubledover39.A.ontheotherendB.inthedarkC.inthedeepwaterD.ontheotherbank40.A.withanxietyB.insurpriseC.withadmirationD.withanger41.A.FinallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Accordingly42.A.activeB.discouragedC.energeticD.exhausted43.A.andB.butC.howeverD.yet44.A.hiswatchB.thebassC.thesunfishD.theboy45.A.bringithomeB.putitasideC.putitbackD.pickitup46.A.Eventhough
B.Nowthat
C.EversinceD.Incase47.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk48.A.passedB.changedC.fixedD.refused49.A.containerB.seaC.waterD.river50.A.everB.onceC.thenD.never51.A.wrongB.rightC.satisfactoryD.pleased52.A.caughtB.sawC.castD.threw53.A.notimeB.onetimeC.atimeD.everytime54.A.standardB.conceptC.practiceD.idea55.A.wrongB.rightC.harmD.good参考答案:36—40DBDAC
41—45ADBAC
46—50ABCCD
51—55BADCB三、阅读理解18.Whatisahero?Wemaythinkofthefictionalcharacterswithsupernaturalpowersorgreatpeoplewhocaninfluenceworldevents.Now,asthenationcontinuesitsall-outeffortstofightagainstthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(COVID-19),medicalstaffhavebecomeheroesintheeyesofthepublic.AsofFeb19,atotalof32,000medicalstaffoutsideHubeiprovincehavebeenworkingtotreatpatientsaroundthecenteroftheoutbreak.ZhangDingyu,thepresidentofWuhanJinyintanHospital,isoneoftheseheroes.SincethehospitalreceivedthefirstsevenpatientsinDecember,Zhanghasbeensobusythathebarelygetsanysleep.Evensufferingfromamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(肌萎缩侧索硬化),the56-year-olddoctorisdoinghisbesttoquickenhispacetosaveprecioustimeforinfectedpatients.“Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetosavemorepatientsfromthedeadlydisease,becauseIdon’thavemuchtimeleftinmylife,”ZhangtoldXinhuaNewsAgency.Withthedutyofsavinglives,manymedicalprofessionalslikeZhanghavebeenworkinglonghoursfordays,despitetheirfearandworries.LuJingjingfromWuhanChildren’sHospitalalsoworksatatemporarymobilehospital.Shedoesnotletherparentsknowthatsheisnowworkingwithnovelcoronavirus-infectedpatients.Whenherparentsaskforavideochat,Lusayssheisworkingandletsherhusbandandchildrenchatwiththeminstead.“It’sdangerousbutweshouldwinthebattlewiththevirusassoonaspossible,sothatmedicalstaffandpatientscangobackhome,”shetoldChinaDaily.USwriterKhalilGibran(1883-1931)oncewrote,“Tendernessandkindnessarenotsignsofweaknessanddespair,butthemanifestationsofstrengthandresolution.”It’strueforthemedicalworkers.Everyonehasfear,especiallywhenitcomestodeadlydiseases.Butformedicalstaff,savinglivescomesfirstandisenoughforthemtobebraveandstayonthefront.Theymaylooklikeordinarypeopleindailylife,butintheseextraordinarytimes,theyareheroes.4.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Toexplainwhatmakesamodern-dayhero.B.TopraisemedicalstafffortheireffortstofighttheNCP.C.TodescribewhatmeasuresChinahastakentodealwiththevirus.D.ToshowthedifficultiesfacedbymedicalstafftreatingNCPpatients.5.WhatdowelearnfromZhangDingyu’swords?A.Hisillnesshasturnedhimintoanimpatientman.B.Hisillnessmakeshimworkwithoutfear.C.Hefeelssorryforhimselfbecauseofhisillness.D.Hewantstohelpasmanypatientsaspossible.6.Whydoesn’tLuJingjinganswerherparents’videocalls?A.Sheistoobusyandhasnotimeforvideochats.B.Shedoesn’twantherparentstoworryabouther.C.It’snotallowedtomakeavideocallfromthehospital.D.ThereisnoWiFisignalatthetemporarymobilehospital.7.Theunderlinedword“manifestations”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.results B.differencesC.indications D.advantages参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.B
7.C本文是一篇新闻报道,赞扬了医务人员在武汉为抗击新冠病毒肺炎所做出的努力。【4题详解】推理判断
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