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2024-2025学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inazoo. C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?A.Watchamovie. B.Eatwithherbrother. C.Seeadoctor.3.Howwillthespeakersgotothebookstore?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytaxi.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Uncertain. B.Relaxed. C.Surprised.5.WhatdoweknowaboutDario?A.Hefeelshopeless.B.HesurvivesonCoke.C.Hewastoobusytogoshopping.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom. C.Aroomforthree.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaypernight?A$100. B.$120. C.$150.8.WhoisPat?A.Therepairman.B.Susan’sfriend. C.Thehouseowner9.Whyisthewomanangry?A.Thefrontdoordidn’twork.B.Patalwaysappearedwithoutinforming.C.Thehouseownerfailedtorepairthepipe.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whichcompanydoesthewomanworkfor?A.CustomerService.B.SmithsRetailers.C.BensonSoftware.11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewrongorder.B.Theimpoliteservice.C.Thedelayeddelivery(延迟交货).12.HowmanyCDplayerswillthewomansendafterwards?A.150 B.100. C.50.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.What’sthemainpurposeoftheinternationalsummercourse?A.Towinmorefame.B.Toplaymusicwithfriends.C.Tohaveaconcerttourtogether.14.HowdoesTimfindtheyoungmusicians?A.Byadvertisingonline.B.Bylookingfornewstars.CByhandingoutapplicationforms.15.Whatrequirementdoapplicantsneedtomeet?A.Good-lookingappearance.B.Yearsofon-stageexperience.C.Abasiclevelofspokenlanguage.16.Whyisthecourseheldinauniversity?A.It’smorespacious(宽敞).B.Transportaroundisconvenient.C.Ithasenoughhallsforpracticing.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhenwilltheschoolbeclosedonJuly15?A.11:30am. B.12:30pm. C.1:00pm.18.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationonsuppliesordering?A.Intheschoole-mail.B.Ontheschoolwebsite.C.Ontheschoolnoticeboard.19.HowwillthethingsleftinLostandFoundbetreated?A.Besenttotheirowners.B.BekeptinLostandFound.C.Bedonatedtothecommunitycharity.20.Whatinformationwillstudentsknowthenightbeforeschoolstarts?A.Whotheirteacheris.B.Wheretheclassroomis.C.Whenthenewtermbegin.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThereareavarietyoffreemagazinesthatkidscanreceiveinthemail.Kidslovegettingmail,sothesemagazineswillbringdoublejoy!AnimalWellnessMagazineIfyourchildlovesanimals,afreecopymayprovidehimorherwithhoursofeducationalentertainment.Thismagazineisespeciallywonderfulifyouhaveadogoracatathomeandwantyourchildtolearnaboutpetcare.KidsDiscoverOnlineThisisanexcellentonlineresource(资源)whereelementaryschoolchildrencanlearnaboutdifferentaspectsofscienceandsocialstudiestopics.Itgivesyouaccess(使用权)to30unitswith200topics.NationalGeographicKidsThecontentthereisvarious.Youcangainevenmoreaccessbycreatingafreeaccount.Thereareeducationalarticlesondozensofcountriesaroundtheworld,aswellasarticlesonanimals,planets,andmore.Aimedatchildrenaged8to14,thismagazineisagreatchoiceforlearningandfun.SportsIllustratedKidsIfyouhavechildrenthataresportsfans,looknofurtherthantheSportsIllustratedKids.Theycangetanalysisofrecentgames,forecastsaboutnextseason,andfungames.It'sallfree,andyoursonordaughterwilllovegettingtoknowthelatestsportsnews.21.Whichwillyouchooseifyoursonisfondofkeepingarabbit?A.NationalGeographicKids. B.KidsDiscoverOnline.C.AnimalWellnessMagazine. D.SportsIllustratedKids.22.WhatdoweknowaboutKidsDiscoverOnline?A.Itisamagazinedesignedforteens. B.Itcoversavarietyofdifferenttopics.C.Itisonlymeantforkidswholikefungames. D.Ithelpskidsknowaboutover200countries.23.WhoistheSportsIllustratedKidsintendedfor?A.Kidswhoarebigfansofphysicalexercise. B.Kidswhoareinterestedininsects.C.Kidswhoarecuriousabouttheuniverse. D.Kidswhodreamofbeingaweatherforecaster.BI’dsayIquarrelwithmyparentsalot.Throughouthighschool,Iwasalwaysjealous(嫉妒的)ofsomeofmyfriendswhodidn’tseemtohavethoseproblemsathome,butI’vecometoseeovertheyearsthatnoone’ssituationisperfect.PartofthereasonIworkallweekduringmybreak,inadditiontothemoney,ofcourse,istobeoutofthehousetoavoidcontinuingquarrels.Atwork,IeatlunchwithmyfriendKrystaeveryday,butthebestdaysarewhenourfavouriteworkmate,Lucy,isonherlunchbreakatthesametimeasus.Herfunnywayofstorytellingalwayshasuslaughinghappily,andalthoughsheisalmostoldenoughtobeourmom,shefeelsmorelikeabestfriend.Afewweeksago,however,therewasachangeinourlunchconversation,andthestoryshetoldhadusinrealtearsinsteadofourusualtearsoflaughter.Amoreserioustopichadcomeup,andshesatusdowntoexplaintheimportanceofforgiveness(宽恕),especiallywhenitcametoourparents.Tellingstoriesofhertroubledrelationshipwithhermother,shechangedmywholeoutlook(见解)onlifeandmyfeelingstowardsmyparents.Sheremindedusthatnomatterhowmuchresentment(怨恨)we’refeelinginamomentofanger,wehavetobethankfulforthesupporttheyprovideandlearntoforgiveeverythingelse.ThisweekI’vespentmybreakathome,havingverysmallquarrelsandlotsofqualitytimetogetherwithmyparents.Sometimesyouneedaremindertomakeyourealizehowimportantitistoletgoofpastresentment(放下过去的怨恨)andworktorepairbrokenrelationships.Myworkmate’smovingstoriesnotonlybroughtmetotearsinthebreakroomatworkthatdaybutservedasthatwake-upcallaswell.24.Whywastheauthorjealousofsomeofherfriends?A.Theydidn’thavetoworkallweek.B.Theydidn’tneedtodohousework.C.Theygotalongwellwiththeirparents.D.Theycouldspendmuchtimewiththeirparents.25.WhatdoweknowaboutLucy?A.Shelikestohavelunchonherown. B.Sheisabouttheauthor’sage.C.Shehasasenseofhumor. D.Sheisapoortalker.26.Whathappenedtotheauthorafewweeksago?A.ShewastaughtalessonbyLucy.B.ShewasmovedbyLucy’smother.C.ShelaughedhappilyatLucy’sstories.D.ShediscussedherproblemswithLucy.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?A.Weshouldn’twastevaluablefamilytime.B.Weshouldshowthankstoourparents.C.Weshouldn’tquarrelwithourparents.D.Weshouldforgiveallbutourselves.CHighschoolstudentsperformbetterontestsiftheyareinaclassroomwithaview(视野)ofagreenspace,insteadofawindowlessroomoraroomwithaviewofbuilt-upspace,accordingtoresearchfromtheUniversityofIllinoisDepartmentofLandscapeArchitecture.“Itisthefirsttoshowarelationshipbetweenstudyingwithagreenviewandstudentsperformance,saidWilliamSullivanheadoftheresearchteam.It’sasignificantfindingthatifyouhaveagreenviewoutsideyourwindow,you’lldobetterontests.”Sullivanhopestheresultsoftheirresearchwillleadtopolicy(政策)changes.Changesinschooldesign,forexample“wouldbeamuchbetterthingthananyofthethingswespendmoneyoninsecondaryeducationtoday,Sullivansaid.Theresearchincluded94studentsatfivecentralIllinoishighschoolsStudentswererandomlyassigned(随机分配)tooneofthreekindsofclassrooms-windowless,withawindowlookingoutontobuilt-upspace,orwithawindowlookingoutontogreenspace.Eachkindofclassroomhadasimilarsizeandlayout.Thestudentstookpartinone-on-oneexperimentsinwhichtheydid30minutesofactivitiesthatincludedaproofreadingexercise,aspeechandamathexercise.Followingtheactivitiesthestudentsweregivenanattentiontestwhichaskedthemtorepeataseriesof(一连串)numbers.Thefindings(调查结果):Studentsdidbetteronbothstudyactivitiesandtheattentiontestiftheywereinaclassroomwithagreenview,Sullivansaid.Theresearcherssuggesttheirfindingscanhelpplannersandpolicymakersimprovestudents'well-beingandlearning.Forexampleplannerscanchoosesitesfornewschoolsthatalreadyhavetreesandothervegetation(植被),ortheycanplantmanytreesonthesite;architects(建筑师)candesignclassroom,diningroomandhallwaywindowssotheylookontogreenspaces.28.Whatdidthestudyfindoutabouthighschoolstudents?A.Theyliketohavegreenplantsintheirclassrooms.B.Theywillgetbettergradeswhenstudyingindifferentclassrooms.C.Changesinschooldesignwillinfluencetheirattitudestowardsteachers.D.Agreenviewthroughaclassroomwindowcanimprovetheirperformance.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“significant”inparagraph2mean?A.traditional(传统的). B.important.C.necessary(有必要的)D.early.30.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howthestudywascarriedout. B.Whythestudywasdifferent.C.Thepurposeofthestudy. D.Theresultofthestudy.31.Whatdotheresearchersthinkofthestudy?A.Ithasdrawnpublicattentiontoeducation.B.Itcanplayaguidingroleinschoolplanning.C.Ithasencouragedstudentstogetclosetonature.D.Itneedsmoresupportfromhighschoolteachers.DIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills,youshouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliar(不熟悉的)words,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyouencounter,butthefactyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlistening,youcanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.Orifyouaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.32.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.Readingandlistening. B.Readingandwriting.C.Writingandspeaking. D.Speakingandlistening.33.Toimproveyourreading,whenyouread,youshould________.A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC.spendmoretimestudyinggrammarD.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encounter”inParagraph3mean?A.Meetbyaccident. B.Windup.C.Loseonpurpose. D.Lookfor.35.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.EveryoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.B.Youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeveryday.C.Beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening.D.Youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Exerciseisgoodforyourheart,bonesandmuscles,weight,andsleep.You’llgetmorebenefitsfromexerciseifyoumakeitadailyhabit.____36____:Just10minutesofaerobic(有氧的)activityeachdaycanloweryourriskofheartdisease.Howdoyouinspireyourselftoturnexerciseintoanotherpartofyourdailylife?Hereareafewwaystomakeexerciseahealthyhabit:FindsomethingfunChooseexercisesyoulikethatarecomfortableforyou.You’remorelikelytofindtimeforaworkout(锻炼),activity,orclassifyouenjoyit.Ifmusiccheersyouup,tryaZumba(尊巴舞)orwaterexerciseclass.____37____.Ifyou’recompetitive,joinalocalfootballortennisteam.Makeitconvenient(便利的)____38____.Ifyouoftenwakeupearly,plantoworkoutinthemorningbeforeyoushower.IfyouusuallywatchTVintheearlyevening,keephandweightsnearbysoyoucanliftthemwhilecatchinguponyourfavoriteshow.Setrealistic(能够实现的)goals____39____.It’sajourney.Setrealisticgoalsforexerciseandyou’remorelikelytokeepitupandmakeitahabit.Stayflexible(灵活)Sometimes,yourschedulechanges.Yougetanewjob.Youhaveaninjury.___40___.Thiscanchangeyourexercisehabits.Butdon’tgiveup.Youcangetbackontrack.Createnewexercisehabitsifyouroldonesdon’tworkforyouanymore.A.Youcan’tformgoodhabitsovernight.B.Physicalexerciseisthebestwaytoloseweight.C.Evensmallamountscandoyourbodysomegood.D.Youmovetoanewhomethatisfarfromyouroldgym.E.Ifyoulikefreshairandtrees,planbicycleridesinthepark.F.Exercisewillbecomeahabitwhenitfitsintoyourdailyschedule.G.Youmayalsofeelbetteraboutyourselfwhenyouoftendoworkouts.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeopletendtobringelectronicproducts(电子产品)whentravelling,includingme.LastyearIjust____41____mysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.____42____lookingatnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingonlinenewspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:Iwasacting____43____Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy____44____wasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething____45____:gettingawayfrom(远离)theInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,sinceI’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwas____46____.Istartedby____47____theiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Themobilephone____48____atourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwastrappedinasmallcircleand____49____tocarryoutmyplan.Largely____50____frome-mailandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewayto____51____theworld.IhadnochoicebuttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacation____52____againsttheInternet.IfinallyrealizedthatitwasI,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatledtotheproblem.IknewIhad____53____whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.____54____,aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI’mbackatwork?Ihadno___55___ofgivingupmyiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(诱感)touseiteveryfiveminutes.41.A.spentB.tookC.ruined D.enjoyed42.A.RegardlessofB.RatherthanC.BecauseofD.Aheadof43.A.whatifB.ifonlyC.asfor D.asif44.A.opinionB.identityC.mind D.image45.A.attractiveB.effectiveC.magicalD.different46.A.unusualB.shockedC.professionalD.determined47.A.definingB.handingC.sendingD.confirming48.A.qualityB.downloadC.signal D.technology49.A.concernedB.remindedC.inspiredD.forced50.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutout D.cutin51.A.givewaytoB.connecttoC.adapttoD.turnto52.A.struggleB.comparisonC.contrastD.protest53.A.wonB.removedC.sufferedD.recovered54.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Therefore55.A.guidelineB.intention(打算)C.emotion(情感)D.measure第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withtheimprovementoflifestandards,therearea___56___(grow)numberofpeopletravellingeachyear,___57___isagoodwaytoenjoylife.Somepeoplewouldliketotakeapackagetour(包价旅游),whileotherswouldrathertravelontheirown.Ipreferthelatter,becauseIfeelthatit’smuchmoreconvenientand___58___(cheap)thantakingapackagetourasI___59___(do)before.Firstofall,travellingonmyown,Icanarrangemytimeandroute___60___(free).Forexample,whenIgettosomeplaceIlike,Ichoosetostaylongeranddon’thavetothinkaboutothers.Secondly,thescheduleofpackagetoursisrelativelytightandtouristscanonlystayveryshorttimeintouristattractions.___61___isdifficulttoenjoyeverylandscapecarefully.Thirdl
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