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2024-2025学年沪教牛津版八年级英语上册寒假重难点查漏补缺专项练习专题3完形填空11篇一、完形填空完形填空MrSmithlookedathiswatchattimes.He1.togohomeassoonaspossible.Therewouldbea(n)2.footballmatchinLondonandhecouldnotdoanythinginhisoffice.He3.homeafterwork.Supperwasreadyandhewenttohis4.afterthat.Buthecouldnotfallasleep.Hewas5.hewouldmiss(错过)thematchthoughhehadtoldhiswifetowakehimupatonceatnight.Hehadto6.andbegantoreadsomeeveningnewspapers.Finallythematchbegan.Histeam7.thehalfofthematch.Hewasangry.Hewasso8.thathedidnotknowwhenhehadgonetosleep.Thenext9.hiswifebroughtsomebreadandmilkintothesittingroom.Shesawherhusbandsleepingonthesofaandcalledout,"Oh,dear!Getup,oryou'llbe10.today.Itisfivetoseven!"Hearingthis,MrSmithjumpedoffthesofaandasked,"Whowon?"1.A.hated B.hoped C.had2.A.common B.dangerous C.exciting3.A.hurried B.swam C.left4.A.classroom B.library C.bedroom5.A.nervous B.afraid C.sad6.A.getup B.liedown C.pickup7.A.left B.lost C.won8.A.surprised B.excited C.tired9.A.afternoon B.noon C.morning10.A.late B.early C.ill完形填空MyschoolwillholdanEnglishWeek.Theactivitytimeisfrom10Marchto15March.All11.andEnglishteacherswilljoinintheactivities.Wewillhavemanyactivities,suchassingingEnglishsongs,holdingspeechcontests,andwatchingEnglishmovies.Butwehavea12.abouttheplanfortheEnglishWeek,andallofushave13.opinions.Somestudentsthinkitcouldbea14.oftime,"WeshouldlearnEnglishbyourselves,andstudyingingroupswould15.alotoftime.What'smore,wehavemuchhomeworktodo,andthere'snotime16.forustodoanythingelse."However,someotherstudentssaidweshouldholdtheactivityofEnglishWeekbecausewecanlearnto17.ingroupsinthatway.Itcould18.ourEnglishalot.Studyingtogetherwouldbemoreinteresting.Iagreeonthesecond19..Weneedafter-classactivities,andEnglishWeekis20.usefulandmeaningful.Ithinkitisworthwellbeingheld.11.A.students B.workers C.singers12.A.plan B.side C.discussion13.A.difficult B.different C.same14.A.waste B.help C.method15.A.take B.lose C.create16.A.left B.cost C.spend17.A.play B.trick C.work18.A.advise B.improve C.copy19.A.notice B.idea C.picture20.A.usually B.never C.really完形填空Bigschoolbagshavebeenabigproblemforstudentsforalongtime.Maybe21.schoolbagistooheavytocarry,andittroublesyoualot22.youwanttotakeoutabooktoread.Nowe-textbookswill23.you.ItissaidthatmanyChinesemiddleschoolsaregoingtousee-textbooks.Ane-textbook,infact,isasmallcomputer24.students.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbagand25.tocarry.Thoughitis26.smallasabook,itcanhold(容纳)everythingforstudy.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageon27.screen,takenotes28.thespecial"pencil",oreven"handin"homeworktotheirteachersby29.emails.Alltheyhavetodoispressabutton(按开关).Somepeoplesaye-textbookaregood,30.somesaytheymaybebadforthestudents'eyes.Whatdoyouthinkofit?21.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself22.A.till B.after C.when D.before23.A.helping B.help C.helps D.helped24.A.to B.of C.for D.at25.A.easy B.easilyC.easier D.moreeasily26.A.so B.as C.on D.in27.A.a B.an C.the D./28.A.with B.in C.by D.on29.A.send B.sending C.sends D.sent30.A.but B.and C.so D.or完形填空Whatmakesyoulaugh?Maybeit'sa31.story.Forsomepeopleitmaybespendingtimejustbeing32.withfriends.Maybeyouevenliketolaughfornothing.Peoplelaughwhentheythinksomethingisfunny,buttheyalsolaughwhentheyarehappyorexcited.Hahaha!Heeheehee!Hohoho!Peoplelaughinmanydifferent33..Sometimesit'squietandsome-timesit's34..Howdoyoulaugh?Doyoulaughso35.thatyourbodyshakes?Ormaybeyousoundlikeaduck.Peopleareborntoknowhowtolaugh.Babies36.laughingwhentheyareveryyoung.Boththeyoungandthe37.knowhowtolaugh.Even38.canlaugh,suchasdogsandcats.Laughingisawaytoshowsomeonethatyouare39..Scientistsdon'tknowwhypeopleandanimalslaugh.However,theyknowthatitisdifficultto40..Youcantrynottolaughwhenyouhearafunnyjoke,butitmightnotwork.Whenyourbodyreallywantstolaugh,itdoes!31.A.boring B.funny C.traditional32.A.silly B.angry C.practical33.A.sides B.ways C.areas34.A.loud B.similar C.comfortable35.A.slow B.soon C.hard36.A.forget B.start C.imagine37.A.old B.rich C.poor38.A.animals B.people C.plants39.A.bored B.tired C.happy40.A.teach B.catch C.stop完形填空Neartheendofthissummervacation,Iwasvery41.togetchickenpox(水痘).Iwasn'twell42.thenewschoolyearstarted.Ididn'twantto43.behind(后面)inmystudies,soIdecidedtogotoschool.ButeverydayIhadtogobackhometotakemedicineandtohaveanherbal(药草的)bath.Duringthosedays,mymother44.metoschoolat6:30inthemorning,andpickedmeuptogohomeat9:25intheevening.Everytimeshemetme,herfirst45.were,"Areyoufeelingbetternow?"EverytimeIleftforschool,herlastwordswere,"Donoteatspicy(辣的)foodatschool."She46.themedicinewellbeforeIwentbackhomeandshecookeddeliciousdishesforme,eventhough(尽管)shehadalotofotherworktodoatthesametime.Iwillnever47.onethingshedidforme.ThedoctorthoughtIshouldusetraditional(传统的)Chinesemedicine,butoneoftheherbscouldnotbeboughtindrugstores(药房).Somymotherdecidedto48.itinthemountains.However,myhometown,Dongguan,isacitywithoutanymountains!Butshedidn'tgiveup,andwenttothefarmountainsintheneighboringcityeveryfewdays!Once,theherbhurtherhandwhenshewaspickingit.49.mymother'scare,Ibecamewellquickly.Itwasmymother'slovethathelpedmebecomewell.Yes,mother'sloveisthebest50..41.A.bad B.unlucky C.unhappy D.useless42.A.since B.before C.after D.when43.A.keep B.stay C.fall D.go44.A.sent B.carried C.brought D.pulled45.A.words B.smiles C.thoughts D.feelings46.A.noticed B.prepared C.worried D.remembered47.A.end B.remember C.forget D.add48.A.buy B.collect C.plant D.grow49.A.With B.After C.During D.for50.A.life B.feeling C.hope D.medicine完形填空OnedayduringtheSpringFestival,Iwastakingawalknearmyhousewhensuddenlytherecameavoice,"Excuseme,sir."Iturnedaroundandsawanoldbeggar(乞丐)."Didyou51.somemoney,aboutfiftyyuan,aroundhere?Ilostitjustnow."Helookedatmeand52.myreply."Sorry,Ididn't,"Ianswered.Hewentawaysayinginalowvoice,"Whereisit?53.shouldIdonow?Ireallyneedthemoney."Icouldsensethathewas54..ThenIgotanidea.1tookoutafiftyyuannote(纸币)anddroppeditontheground."Here!Hereisthemoney!"Ipickeditupand55.ittohim.ThenIwalkedtowardsmyhouse.Aweeklater,onasnowyafternoon,Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Itwastheoldbeggarwithaheavybagonhisshoulder,Heputdownthebag56.andsaid,"Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourown57.thatday,forthemoneyIlostwasinchange(零钱).Butmywifewas58.,andIreallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher.SoIdidn'treturnityou.Headded,"Ihavenothingtopayforyour59..Here'ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyourchildren.Asthesayinggoes,‘Achildwhoisfedbymanyfamiliesgrowsstronger,'Iwillbepleased60.youlikeit."Hearinghiswords,mywifeandIweresomovedthattearsrandownourfaces.51.A.Amake B.lend C.see D.drop52.A.lookedfor B.paidfor C.leftfor D.waitedfor53.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why54.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed55.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw56.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly57.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money58.A.A,well B.sick C.busy D.free59.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.happiness60.A.before B.whether C.though D.if完形填空ArobotisworkingataChinesebankforthefirsttime.Manypeopleare61.inthesmartrobot.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobot62.attheBankofCommunications(交通银行)inDalian,LiaoningProvince.Itcanservepeopleinmanyways.The63.robotisabletooffer(提供)peoplemanydifferentkindsofservices.Itcanworkasaguide.Itcanalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Itcommunicateswithpeople64.touching,speakingandbodylanguage.Therobotisabletoofferotherperfectservices65.."Canwetakeaphototogether?"onecustomerasked."Comeon.66.remembertousethePS(图像处理软件)please,"Jiaojiaoanswered.Manypeoplelaughed67.theyheardJiaojiao'sanswer.Therobothasattracted(吸引)alargenumberofpeopleonitsfirstdayatwork.TheBankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworld'slargestbanks,introducedthenewRobot68.Nao.Hewillbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthebank'sservices.Nao'sabitsmallerthananormalbankteller—heisjust23inchestalland69.about9pounds.Hespeaks19languagesandthebankhopeshe'llhelp70.foreigncustomersfortheTokyoOlympicsin2020.61.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests62.A.works B.working C.towork D.work63.A.smile B.smiled C.smiling D.smiles64.A.by B.on C.with D.to65.A.aswellas B.alsoC.too D.neither66.A.but B.or C.so D.and67.A.before B.when C.until D.unless68.A.named B.names C.naming D.name69.A.weigh B.weight C.weighed D.weighs70.A.alot B.alotofC.lotof D.alotsof完形填空21-year-oldBenCarpenterfromMichigan,UShastroubleinwalking.71.aroundthetownheusesawheelchair.Oneday,Benwascrossingaroadwhenabigtruck72.outofagasstation.Thedriverdidn'tseeBen.Thedriver'scabwasveryhigh73.Benwasverylowdowntheroad.AmomentlaterthetruckbumpedintothebackofBen'swheelchair.74.wheelchairbecamestuckinthefrontofthetruck.Thetruckcontinueddowntheroad.Soonitreachedaspeedof50mph.Butthedriverstillknew75.aboutthemaninthewheelchair.Atthesametime,driversinthecars76.intheoppositedirectioncouldseeMrCarpenterinhiswheelchair.Manypeoplethoughttheyweredreaming,77.phonedthepolice.Atfirst,thepolicethoughtitwasajoke.Butthecallsaboutthewheelchairkeptcoming.78.,apolicecarwastravellingdownthesameroadintheoppositedirection.Thepolicecarturnedandfinallymanagedtomakethetruck79..Whenthedriversawthis,hewastooshocked80.aword.Surprisingly,theyoung"passenger"wasquiterelaxed."Helosthishat,"saidonepoliceoffice,"buthedidn'tgethurt."71.A.Gets B.Toget C.Get D.Togetting72.A.pulled B.pulls C.ispulling D.willpulls73.A.while B.when C.so D.because74.A.An B.A C.The D./75.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything76.A.travelling B.travel C.travelled D.travels77.A.Theother B.Others C.Another D.Other78.A.Luckily B.Luck C.Lucky D.Unluckily79.A.stopped B.stopping C.tostop D.stop80.A.tosay B.say C.tosaying D.saying完形填空Onceakinghadagreathighwaybuiltforthemembersofhiskingdom.Afteritwascompletedbutbeforeitwas81.tothepublic,thekingdecidedtohavea(n)82..Heinvitedasmanypeopleashecouldtotakepartinitsothathecouldseewhocouldtravelthe83.thebest.Onthedayofthecompetition,thepeoplecame.Someofthemhadfineclothingorgreatfood.Theytravelledthehighwayallday,buteachone,whenarrivingattheend,lookedrather84.andcomplainedtothekingthattherewasalargepileof85.ontheroadatonespot(地点)andthatthisgotintheirway.Attheendoftheday,atravelercrossedthefinishlineandwalkedovertotheking.Hewas86.anddirty,butheshowedgreatrespecttothekingandhandedhimabagofgold.Heexplainedthathestoppedalongthewaytoclear(清理)apileofrocksandfoundthatbagofgoldunderitall.Hehopedthatthekingcouldhelphimto87.ittoitsowner.Thekingreplied,"Youaretherightfulowner.Thisisthe88.forthewinner.Youtraveltheroad89.becauseyoucleartheroadforthosewhowill90.."81.A.opened B.used C.closed D.sent82.A.game B.match C.competition D.race83.A.kingdom B.highway C.way D.line84.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.sad85.A.rocks B.gold C.clothing D.bags86.A.surprised B.tired C.lonely D.worried87.A.hand B.take C.return D.collect88.A.pay B.money C.prize D.coin89.A.best B.fastestC.mostslowly D.truly90.A.go B.move C.run D.follow完形填空Manystudentsgetalittlefatinthefirstyearincollege(大学).That'sbecausetheystarttohave91.eatinghabitslikehavingtoomuchjunkfoodandeatinglate.Theyalsoseemto92.lessthanbefore.Karen,ascientist,sayssomestudentscometocollegewithadolescent(青春期的)bodies,somaybeweightgain(体重增加)isjustpartoftheirbodies'development.Shealsosaysweightgainistheresultof93.morefoodanddoinglessexercise.Whentalkingaboutthe94.oftakingexercise,KarensaysanhouradayisOK.Scott,acollegestudent,saidhedidn'tpitonanyweightinhisfirstyearbecausehe95.didexerciseinhisfreetime.However,notallhisclassmateswereso96..Collin,alsoacollegestudent,saidheputonabout10kginhisfirstyear.Nowhe97.toloseweightbywalkinganywherehecan,suchaswalkingtotheclassroomandthelibrary.AnotherstudentAnnawantsto98.withweightgain,too.Shethinksthateating99.foodisuseful,soshedecidestoeatlessjunkfood.Shealsojoinsinsome100.,suchasplayingtennisandgoingskating.Shethinksit'snevertoolatetoexercise.91.A.bad B.good C.popular92.A.travel B.exercise C.work93.A.having B.playing C.finishing94.A.place B.way C.time95.A.hardly B.never C.often96.A.lucky B.blind C.hungry97.A.writes B.decides C.protects98.A.teach B.follow C.fight99.A.healthy B.delicious C.cheap100.A.tests B.activities C.jobs完形填空Myfriend,DavidSmith,keptbirds.Onedayhephonedand101.mehewouldbeawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeedthebirds102.himandsaidhewouldleavehiskeyinhismailbox.Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds103.thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.IrushedoutofmyhouseandithadalreadybeendarkwhenIarrivedat104.house.Ifoundthekeyhegaveme,butitcouldunlockneitherthefrontdoor105.thebackdoor!Ikept106.ofwhatDavidwouldsaywhenhecameback.ThenInoticedthatonebedroomwindowwasopen.I107.abigstoneandpusheditunderthewindow.108.thestonewasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.Butintheend,Imanagedtoclimbup.IhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone109.atorch(手电筒)upatme.Ilookeddownandsaw110.policemanandanoldlady-oneofDavid'sneighbours."Whatareyoudoingupthere?"askedthepoliceman.Feelinglikeafool,Ireplied,"IamjustgoingtofeedMrSmith'sbirds."101.A.tell B.tells C.told D.hadtold102.A.with B.to C.for D.at103.A.until B.when C.as D.since104.A.him B.his C.her D.he105.A.and B.but C.or D.nor106.A.tothink B.think C.thinking D.thought107.A.find B.found C.tofind D.finding108.A.If B.Because C.When D.Whether109.A.isshining B.wasshone C.shines D.wasshine110.A.a B.the C.an D./

答案解析部分1.B;2.C;3.A;4.C;5.B;6.A;7.B;8.C;9.C;10.A本文主要讲述了史密斯先生熬夜看球赛,结果太困睡着了。

考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。1.他希望尽快回家。hated讨厌;hoped希望;had有。根据"Therewouldbea...footballmatchinLondonandhecouldnotdoanythinginhisoffice."可知,此处是指史密斯先生希望尽快回家看足球比赛。故选B。2.伦敦将有一场精彩的足球比赛,但他在办公室里什么都做不了。common普通的;dangerous危险的;exciting激动的。根据前文提到史密斯先生希望尽快回家可知,此处是指尽快回家看精彩的球赛。故选C。3.他下班后匆匆赶回家。hurried匆忙;swam游泳;left离开。根据前文提到史密斯先生希望尽快回家可知,此处是指他下班后匆匆赶回家。故选A。4.晚饭准备好了,吃完晚饭他就回卧室去了。classroom教室;library图书馆;bedroom卧室。根据"Buthecouldnotfallasleep."可知,此处是指他回卧室去了。故选C。5.尽管他告诉他的妻子在夜里立刻叫醒他,但他还是害怕他会错过比赛。nervous紧张的;afraid害怕的;sad悲伤的。根据"Hewasafraidhewould...thematch"可知,此处是指害怕会错过比赛。故选B。6.他不得不起床,开始读一些晚报。getup起床;liedown躺下;pickup拾起。根据"Hehadto...andbegantoreadsomeeveningnewspapers."可知,此处是指起床读一些晚报。故选A。7.他的球队在上半场比赛中输了。left离开;lost输掉,won赢得。根据Hewasangry可知,输掉比赛。故选B。8.他累得连自己什么时候睡着了都不知道。surprised惊讶的;excited激动的;tired累的,根据hedidnotknowwhenhehadgonetosleep可知,此处是指不知道自己是什么时候睡着的是因为累。故选C。9.第二天早晨,他的妻子带着一些面包和牛奶走进客厅。afternoon下午,noon中午;morning早晨;根据hedidnotknowwhenhehadgonetosleep可知再醒来是第二天早晨。故选C。10.快起来,不然你今天要迟到了。late迟的;early早的;ill生病的。根据"Itisfivetoseven!"可知,此处是指不起床就会迟到。故选A。11.A;12.C;13.B;14.A;15.A;16.A;17.C;18.B;19.B;20.C短文大意:本文作者介绍了即将举办的学校英语周活动的一些情况,包括时间,参加人员和活动内容等,同时也介绍了关于活动中谈论的标题观点。

考查校园文化类阅读。先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,先易后难,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。11.所有的学生和英语老师都将参与到活动中来student学生;worker工人;singer歌手。根据MyschoolwillholdanEnglishWeek.下文Englishteachers,可知是学校的活动,所以这里表示学生和老师都会参加。故答案为A。12.但是我们讨论了英语周的计划,我们都有不同的意见。plan计划;side边;discussion讨论。根据下文中的opinions可知知,这里表示"我们"进行了讨论。故答案为C。13.但是我们讨论了英语周的计划,我们都有不同的意见。difficult困难的;different不同的;same相同的。由下文中的Somestudentsthink...和However,someotherstudentssaidweshouldhold…可知这里表示有不同的意见。故答案为B。14.一些学生认为这可能是浪费时间。waste浪费;help帮助;method方法。根据句意和固定搭配awasteoftime,浪费时间,可知waste符合题意。故答案为A。15.我们应该自学英语,小组学习会花费很多时间。take花费;lose失去;create创造。根据上文中的WeshouldlearnEnglishbyourselves可知这里表示有的人认为小组学习会花费许多时间。故答案为A。16.没有时间留给我们做其他事情。left剩余的;cost花费;spend花费,度过。根据What'smore,wehavemuchhomeworktodo可知有很多作业要做,所以这里表示没有剩余的时间去做其他的事情。故答案为A。17.其他一些学生说我们应该举办英语周活动,因为这样我们可以学会小组合作。play玩耍;trick欺骗;work工作。根据andstudyingingroups可知,这里表示"我们"可以学习以那种方式分组学习/工作。故答案为C。18.它可以大大提高我们的英语水平。advise建议;improve提高;copy复制,抄写。根据语境和产生可知这里表示英语周的活动能够提高我们的英语水平。improve,提高,符合题意,故答案为B。19.我同意第二个观点。notice通知;idea主意,想法;picture图片。根据上文,andallofushave3opinions.可知有不同的观点,这里表示我同意第二个观点,故答案为B。20.我们需要课外活动,英语周是非常有用和有意义的。我认为它值得好好保管。usually通常;never从不;really真正地。由上下文语境可知,英语周的举办的确是有用和有意义的。really,真正地,确实,符合题意,故答案为C。21.B;22.C;23.B;24.C;25.C;26.B;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.A文章大意:文章主要是讲述了现在电子书受欢迎的原因以及对于学生来说不好的地方。

考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读—遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。21.也许你的书包太重了,当你想拿出一本书来读的时候,它给你带来了很多麻烦。A.you,你,人称代词;B.your,你的,形容词性物主代词;C.yours你的,名词性物主代词;D.yourself你自己,反身代词。根据语境"Maybe...schoolbagistooheavytocarry"可知,此处应是形容词性物主代词修饰名词schoolbag,故选B。22.也许你的书包太重了,当你想拿出一本书来读的时候,它给你带来了很多麻烦。A.till直到为止;B.after在之后;C.when当时候;D.before在之前。根据语境"andittroublesyoualot...youwanttotakeoutabooktoread."可知,此处应是"当时候",用when引导时间状语,故选C。23.现在电子教科书将帮助你。A.helping帮助,现在分词;B.help动词原形;C.helps动词第三人称单数形式;D.helped动词过去式。根据空格前的"will"可知,此处应是情态动词后接动词原形,故选B。24.事实上,电子教科书就是学生的一台小电脑。A.to到;B.of的;C.for为了,给;D.at在。根据语境"Ane-textbook,infact,isasmallcomputer...students."可知,此处应是"给"学生的,用for,故选C。25.它比普通的书包轻得多,也更容易携带。A.easy简单的,形容词原级;B.easily简单地,副词;C.easier更简单地,形容词比较级;D.moreeasily更简单的,副词比较级。根据语境"Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbagand...tocarry."可知,and表示并列,much修饰比较级,此处应用形容词比较级,故选C。26.虽然它只有一本书那么小,但它可以容纳学习的一切。A.so因此;B.as正如,像;C.on在上面;D.in在里面。根据语境"Thoughitis...smallasabook"可知,此处应是"as...as,和一样,固定搭配",故选B。27.学生们可以在屏幕上一页一页地阅读课文,用特制的"铅笔"做笔记,甚至通过发邮件的方式把作业"交"给老师。A.a不定冠词,一,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.an,不定冠词,一,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.the这个,特指,定冠词;D./零冠词。根据语境"on...screen"可知,此处应是"onthescreen,在屏幕上,固定搭配",故选C。28.学生们可以在屏幕上一页一页地阅读课文,用特制的"铅笔"做笔记,甚至通过发邮件的方式把作业"交"给老师。A.with用;B.in在里面;C.by通过;D.on在上面。根据语境"takenotes...thespecial"pencil""可知,此处应是"用"铅笔做笔记,故选A。29.学生们可以在屏幕上一页一页地阅读课文,用特制的"铅笔"做笔记,甚至通过发邮件的方式把作业"交"给老师。A.send发送,动词原形;B.sending动词ing形式;C.sends动词第三人称单数形式;D.sent动词过去式。根据句子结构分析,此处应是介词后接动词ing形式,故选B。30.有些人说电子教科书是好的,但是有些人说它们可能对学生的眼睛有害。A.but但是;B.and和;C.so因此;D.or或者。根据语境"Somepeoplesaye-textbookaregood,...somesaytheymaybebadforthestudents'eyes."可知,此处表示转折,应用but连接,故选A。31.B;32.A;33.B;34.A;35.C;36.B;37.A;38.A;39.C;40.C本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们会因很多原因发笑,有不同方式的笑,人生来就会笑,但科学家们都不知道人和动物发笑的原因。

考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。31.可能是一个好笑的故事。boring无聊的;funny好笑的;traditional传统的;根据上一句"Whatmakesyoulaugh?"可知,询问的是,什么让你发笑,因此此处应回答"好笑的"故事。故选B。32.对一些人来说,这可能是花时间和朋友一起傻乐着。silly愚蠢的;angry生气的;practical实用的。根据上文"Whatmakesyoulaugh?"可知此处是在列举让人发笑的情景,因此应是和朋友在一起做些愚蠢的事情。故选A。33.人们笑的方式各种各样。sides方面,边;ways方法,方式;areas地区;根据上文"Hahaha!Heeheehee!Hohoho!"可知,此处谈论的是人们笑的方式。故选B。34.有时笑声很安静,有时笑声很响亮。loud响亮的;similar相似的;comfortable舒服的。根据上文"Sometimesit'squiet"可知,此处谈论的是笑声的音量,与quiet"安静的"相对应的是loud"响亮的"。故选A。35.你笑得那么厉害以致于身体都晃动起来吗?slow缓慢的;soon很快;hard猛烈地,厉害地;根据"thatyourbodyshakes"可知,笑到身体晃动起来,应该是笑得很"猛烈"。故选C。36.婴儿从很小的时候就开始笑了。forget忘记;start开始;imagine想象。根据上一句"Peopleareborntoknowhowtolaugh."可知,人生来就知道怎么笑,因此此处应是指婴儿"开始"笑的时间。故选B。37.不管是老的还是年轻的都知道如何笑。old年老的;rich富有的;poor贫穷的。根据上文"Boththeyoungandthe..."可知此处指的是"年轻人和老年人都……"。故选A。38.甚至动物也会笑,比如狗和猫。animals动物;people人们;plants植物。根据下文"suchasdogsandcats"可知,此处指"动物"也会笑。故选A。39.笑就是一种告诉别人你很开心的方式。bored无聊的;tired疲惫的;happy开心的。根据常识可知,laughing"笑"代表着开心。故选C。40.然而,他们知道,要停止笑很难。teach教;catch抓住;stop停止。根据下一句"Youcantrynottolaughwhenyouhearafunnyjoke,butitmightnotwork"可知,当你听到一个好笑的笑话,想要忍住不笑,但可能还是做不到不笑,由此可知,要"停止"发笑很难。故选C。41.B;42.D;43.C;44.A;45.A;46.B;47.C;48.B;49.A;50.D本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者得了水痘后妈妈照顾"我",亲自在山上为"我"采集草药的故事,表现了妈妈对"我"无私的爱。

考查完形填空,注意固定搭配:在英语中,有很多固定的搭配和短语,这些短语在特定的语境中具有特定的意义。因此,在填空时要注意这些固定搭配,避免填入不符合语境的词语。41.这个暑假快结束的时候,我非常不幸地得了水痘。bad坏的;unlucky不幸的;unhappy不高兴的;useless除非,连词。根据"togetchickenpox",可知得水痘是不幸的,unlucky符合句意,故选B。42.新学年开始的时候我身体不太好。since自从;before在……以前;after在……以后;when当……的时候。thenewschoolyear"新学年",根据下文"Idecidedtogotoschool."可知是当新学年开始的时候,作者的身体状况不太好,故选D。43.我不想学习落后,所以我决定去上学。keep保持;stay呆;fall落下;go去。fallbehind"落在后面、下降";根据"Idecidedtogotoschool.",可知作者打算去学校,是不想让学习落后,故选C。44.在那些日子里,妈妈在早上六点半送我去学校。sent发送、派遣;carried携带;brought带来;pulled推。sendsbtoschool"送某人去上学";故选A。45.每次她见到我,她的第一句话都是:"你现在感觉好点了吗?"words话语;smiles笑容;thoughts想法;feelings感觉。根据后面的引语"Areyoufeelingbetternow?",可知words符合语境,故选A。46.她在我回家之前就准备好了药,为我做了美味的菜肴。noticed注意;prepared准备;worried担心;remembered记住。根据前文"Iwasveryunluckytogetchickenpox."作者得了水痘,可知妈妈准备了药,故选B。47.我永远不会忘记她为我做的一件事。end结束;remember记得;forget忘记;add增加。根据"Itwasmymother'slovethathelpedmebecomewell."可知,作者永远不会忘记妈妈给他做的每一件事,故选C。48.所以我妈妈决定在山上收集它。buy买;collect收集;plant种植;grow生长。根据下文"Once,theherbhurtherhandwhenshewaspickingit."可知,妈妈在做收集工作,故选B。49.有了母亲的照顾,我很快康复了。With和;After在……之后;During在……期间;for为了。withone'scare"在某人的照料下"符合语境,故选A。50.母亲的爱是最好的药。life生命;feeling感情;hope希望;medicine药。根据前文"everydayIhadtogobackhometotakemedicineandtohaveanherbalbath."可知,作者生了病,而母亲无微不至的照顾治愈了他,所以,母爱是最好的药。故选D。51.C;52.D;53.C;54.A;55.B;56.A;57.D;58.B;59.C;60.D文章大意:文章主要讲述了作者的善意:老乞丐丢了钱,作者给了一位老乞丐自己的钱,让乞丐去给妻子买药的故事。

考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。51.你在这附近看到一些钱吗,大约五十元钱?A.make制作;B.lend借;C.see看见;D.drop掉落。根据后文语境"Ilostitjustnow."可知,刚刚丢失的,询问是否有看见,故选C。52.他看着我,等着我的回答。A.lookedfor寻找;B.paidfor支付;C.leftfor动身去;D.waitedfor等待。根据语境"Haveyouseensomemoney,aboutfiftyguan,aroundhere?"以及下文的回答"Sorry,Ihaven't."可知,此处应是等待回答,故选D。53.我现在该怎么办?A.How怎样;B.Which哪一个;C.What什么;D.Why为什么。根据下文语境

"Ireallyneedthemoney."可知,此处应指"我现在应该做什么呢?"what充当do的宾语,故选C。54.我能感觉到他很担心。A.worried担忧的;B.bored无趣的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.relaxed放松的。根据语境"Whereisit?WhatshouldIdonow?Ireallyneedthemoney."可知,此处应是"担忧的",故选A。55.我把它捡起来递给他。A.pushed推;B.passed递给;C.led带领;D.threw扔。根据语境"Itookoutafiftyyuannote(纸币)anddroppeditontheground."可知,此处应是作者拿出一张五十元纸币丢在地上!我把它捡起来,递给他,passsth.tosb.,把某物递给某人,故选B。56.他小心地放下包,说:"非常感谢你。A.carefully小心地;B.easily简单地;C.carelessly粗心地;D.hardly几乎。根据后文语境"Here'ssomericeIgotfromdoortodoorforyourchildren."可知,包里装的都是百家米,此处应是"小心地"放下包,故选A。57.我知道那天你给我的是你自己的钱,因为我损失的钱是零钱。A.food食物;B.drink饮料;C.cloth布;D.money钱。根据前文语境"Itookoutafiftyyuannote(纸币)..."可知,此处应是指作者给的那五十元钱,故选D。58.但我妻子病了,我真的需要钱给她买药。A.well好的;B.sick生病的;C.busy忙碌的;D.free自由的。根据语境"Ireallyneededittobuysomemedicineforher"可知,此处应是指"生病的",故选B。59.我没有什么可以报答你的善意。A.cuteness可爱;B.illness疾病;C.kindness善良;D.happiness开心。根据语境"Thankyousomuch.Iknewyougavemeyourownmoneythatday..."可知,此处应指作者的善良,故选C。60.正如俗语说,"吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮"。如果你喜欢它的话,我会很高兴。A.before在之前;B.whether是否;C.though虽然;D.if如果。根据语境"Iwillbepleased...youlikeit."可知,此处应是"if"表示如果,引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,故选D。61.B;62.C;63.C;64.A;65.C;66.A;67.B;68.A;69.D;70.B短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国大连的一家银行首次使用智能机器人Jiaojiao提供服务的情况,并介绍了东京三菱UFJ银行引入了会说19种语言的小型机器人Nao,旨在帮助2020年东京奥运会期间的外国客户。

考查人工智能类阅读。跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。61.许多人对智能机器人感兴趣。interest使感兴趣,动词,也可做名词,兴趣;interested感兴趣的,形容词,用来指人;interesting有趣的,形容词,用来指物;interests,动词三单或名词复数。根据句意和固定搭配beinterestedin对感兴趣,可知interested,对……感兴趣,符合题意。故答案为B。62.Jiaojiao是第一个在辽宁大连银行工作的机器人。works工作,动词第三人称单数;working动名词,现在分词,工作;towork工作,动词不定式;work工作,动词原形,也可做不可数名词。根据空前的thefirstrobot,可知这里是做后置的定语,用动词不定式,故答案为C。63.这个微笑的机器人可以为人们提供很多不同的服务。smile微笑,动词原形;smiled微笑,动词过去式;smiling微笑,动名词,现在分词;smiles微笑,动词第三人称单数。这里是修饰名词robot做前置定语,表示现在(当时)的状态,用现在分词作定语。故答案为C。64.它通过触摸、说话和肢体语言与人交流。by通过;on在……上;with和……一起;to到某处;到某状态;根据Itcommunicateswithpeople4touching,speakingandbodylanguage.可知这里表示通过触摸,说话和肢体语言交流,bydoing通过做……,固定用法,by符合题意。故答案为A。65.机器人也能够提供其他完美的服务。aswellas常用来连接两个并列的成分,意思是"也,还"。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及;also也,肯定句句中;too,也,用于肯定句句末;neither也,(否定的陈述同样适用于其他人或物)也不;根据空格位于肯定句句尾,所以too符合题意,故答案为C。66.来吧,但请务必使用图像处理软件。but但是;or或者;so所以;and和,并且。根据Comeon.和remembertousethePS(图像处理软件)please可知两个句子之间是转折关系,用but连接。故答案为A。67.许多人在听到Jiaojiao的回答时都笑了。before在……之前;when当……时候;until直到;unless除非;根据Manypeoplelaughed和theyheardJiaojiao'sanswer.可知这里是主从复合句,表示很多人听到jiaojiao的回答时笑了,when,当……时候,符合语境和语境,故答案为B。68.世界上最大的银行之一东京三菱UFJ银行引进了一个叫做Nao的机器人。named命名,过去分词或过去式;names命名,第三人称单数;naming现在分词,动名词;name命名,动词原形。根据句子结构可知这里是做定语修饰名词robot,表被动意义,用过去分词做后置定语,故答案为A。69.Nao比一个普通的银行柜员机要小一点——他只有23英寸高,9磅重。weigh称,称……的重量,动词;weight重量,名词;weighed,weigh的过去式;weighs,动词第三人称。根据23inchestalland9about9pounds可知这里表示9磅重,是和is并列做谓语,用动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故答案为D。70.他会说19种语言,银行希望他能为2020年东京奥运会帮助很多外国客户。alot许多,很,修饰动词;alotof许多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;lotof和alotsof是错误结构。根据空后面的名词foreigncustomers(外国客户)可知这里是修饰可数名词,用alotof(许多),故答案为B。71.B;72.A;73.A;74.C;75.B;76.A;77.B;78.A;79.D;80.A大意:文章记录了一场惊心动魄的事故。

考查完形填空。注意固定搭配:在英语中,有很多固定的搭配和短语,这些短语在特定的语境中具有特定的意义。因此,在填空时要注意这些固定搭配,避免填入不符合语境的词语。71.他坐轮椅在城里转。A:Gets-得到(第三人称单数现在时);B:Toget-不定式;C:

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