2019届高考英语一轮复习-Unit-3-Celebration讲义-北师大版必修

英语教学课件必修1---Unit3

Celebration基础回顾·自主排查区考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区

分类记单词写作词汇—写一写基础回顾·自主排查区1．__________

vt.破坏；毁坏2．__________n.接待；招待会3．__________n.典礼，仪式4．__________

vt.出席，参加；照料；上(学)5．__________

vt.吞下；咽下6．__________n.奖学金7．__________

vt.招待；侍候；服务8．__________vi.退休destroyreceptionceremonyattendswallowscholarshipserveretire拓展词汇—认一认1．__________

n.混乱，脏乱__________

adj.脏乱的2．__________

n．毕业__________

v．毕业，获学位3．__________

n．场合__________

adj.偶然的4．__________

vt.包括，包含__________

prep.包括__________

adj.包括在内的5．__________

n．庆祝，庆典__________

v．庆祝6．__________

n．动力，权力，影响力__________

adj.强大的messmessygraduationgraduateoccasionoccasionalincludeincludingincludedcelebrationcelebratepowerpowerful7．__________

n．黑暗，漆黑__________adj.黑暗的，暗的8．__________

vt.装饰，布置__________n．装饰9．__________

n．传统，惯例__________adj.传统的10．__________

vt.申请；应用__________n．申请人11．______________

n．祝贺_____________v．祝贺12．__________

n．入口__________v．进入__________n．进入darknessdarkdecoratedecorationtraditiontraditionalapplyapplicantcongratulationcongratulateentranceenterentry13．__________n．请柬，邀请__________vt.邀请__________adj.诱人的14．__________

vt.捐献，贡献__________n．贡献15．__________adv.认真地，真诚地__________adj.认真的，严肃的16．__________n．生产，制造__________vt.生产__________n．产品__________n．农产品17．_____________adv.不幸地__________adj.不幸的__________n．幸运invitationinviteinvitingcontributecontributionseriouslyseriousproductionproduceproductproduceunfortunatelyunfortunatefortune考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区◎语境应用

[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．We’dliketo________hisbirthdayandthe__________willbeheldinthehall.(celebrate)2．Theheadmaster____________toanewspapertopraisethelady’sgenerous____________totheschool.(contribute)3．Any___________whowouldliketo_______tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan___________beforeDecember10,2017.(apply)4．Mysonisa_____________inphysics，andhe___________fromPekingUniversityin2012.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwenttohis____________.(graduate)celebrationcelebrate

contributedcontributionsapplicationapplicantapplygraduategraduatedgraduation

联想背短语高频短语—写一写1．_________________

烧毁2．_________________

参加，参与3．_________________

请求，申请4．_________________

根据，依据5．_________________

即使6．_________________

给……吹气7．_________________举起，建造burndowntakepartinapplyfordependonevenif/thoughblowupputup8．carryon_________________9．aswell_________________

10．abitof_________________11．putout_________________

12．washaway

_________________13．dressup_________________14．stayawake_________________继续，坚持也一点儿扑灭洗掉，冲走化装，打扮醒着考点研析·讲练互动区话题写作·综合应用区◎语境应用

[选用以上短语填空]1．(2017·南昌一模书面表达)Inthepast，I____________manysocial

activitiesinwhichIperformedwellandgainedrichexperience.2．Itwasdark，sowedecidedto_______forthenightatthefarmhouse.3．I’manEnglishmajor，andmybrotherisanEnglishmajor______.4．Hehadto_________hisfather’sbusinessafterhisfather’sdeath，

thoughhedidn’treallywaittocontinueit.5．Mosthouseinthevillagewere____________tothegroundbytheenemy.6．It’swiseofyoutoreceivesomeprofessionaltrainingbeforeyou

_________ajob.

tookpartin

putupcarryonaswellburntdownapplyfor

精彩写句式1．Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.(besaidtobe/do...据说是/做……)2．Mysister，Alison，andIsatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotealettertoFatherChristmastellinghimaboutallthepresentswewanted.(v.­ing作定语)3．Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.(方位介词短语位于句首全部倒装)4．Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.(evenif/though引导状语从句，意为“即使”)5．Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.(be＋adj.＋todo结构)经典句式—背一背句式仿写—练一练1．据说经理已经从巴黎回来了，在那儿他会见了一些欧洲的生意伙伴。Themanager_______________________backfromPariswherehehadmetsomeEuropeanpartners.2．他给我发了封邮件说想参加《中国好声音》。Hesentane­mail_____________________________TheVoiceofChina.3．我注意到，体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生，他们在等待贵宾的到来。Inoticethatinfrontofthestadium__________________holdingflowerswaitingforthearrivalofthehonoredguests.issaidtohavearrived

sayingthathewantedtoattend

standmanystudents4．如果你微笑，即使你情绪不好，它也会立刻改善你的心情。Ifyousmile，______________________________________，itwillimmediatelyimproveyourmood.5．(2014·山东卷写作)尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。Eventhoughtheproblem_____________________，Ididn’tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”evenifyou’reinabadmood

wasdifficulttosolveonoccasion(s)有时，偶尔

occasional偶尔的occasionally偶尔，间或

n.机会/场合

onthis/thatoccasion

在此时/彼时adj.

adv.

考点研析·讲练互动区

第一板块重点单词①I’vebeenwritingthisreport___________(occasional)forthelasttwoweeks，butithastobehandedintomorrow.②Thejobresponsibilitiesrequired__________(occasion)visitstotheclassroomofeachteacher.③Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandsinformaloccasions_____theymeetforthefirsttime.occasionally③你的十八岁生日是一个重要的日子。_________________________________________________________④此时，你已是一个法律意义上的成年人。_________________________________________________________⑤用when把③、④合并为一个定语从句_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________occasionalYoureighteenthbirthdayisanimportantoccasion.Onthisoccasion，youhavelegallybecomeanadult.Youreighteenthbirthdayisanimportantoccasionwhenyouhavelegallybecomeanadult.◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)when◎能力提升

(句式升级)cometo/intopower

doall/everythinginone’spower

inone’spower1234掌权;上台beyondone’spower在某人的掌控中＝doone’sbest尽力而为;竭尽全力

Asthesayinggoes，“knowledgeispower”．_____

n．能力；力量；权力；动力俗话说，知识就是力量。超出某人的能力◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)①Neverbeforehasourcountrybeenso_________(power)asitistoday.②AsfarasIknow，he__________(be)inpowersincehe________(come)topower.◎能力提升

(一句多译)(2014•天津卷书面表达)我们将竭尽全力帮助你，但你必须做好迎接各种困难的准备。③We’ll_____________________________________，butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.(power)④Wewill____________________________，butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.(best)⑤Wewill____________________________，butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.(what

引导名词性从句)

hasbeen

powerfulcamedoeverythinginourpowertohelpyou

doourbesttohelpyou

dowhatwecantohelpyoupowerfuladj.强大的(反)powerlessadj.无力的;没有能力的

Youshouldincludesomeexamplesinyouressaytomakepeopleunderstanditbetter.includevt.包含；包括我也想知道这门课程我得付多少钱，其中是否包括住宿费。include...in/on...把……列为……的一部分/列在……上◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)①Jackiehasworkedatanumberofdifferenthospitals—__________(include)oneinScotland.②Yourdutiesinclude________(type)lettersandansweringthetelephone.◎能力提升

(一句多译)我们中的大多数人工作的时候喜欢量力而行，包括我自己在内。③Mostofusenjoyworkingonourstrengths，___________________.④Mostofusenjoyworkingonourstrengths，___________________.

typing

includingmyselfincluded

includingmyselfincludingprep.包括；包含includedadj.包括在内的(作后置定语)servesth.tosb.＝servesb.(with)sth.向某人提供某物servesb.withsth.给某人端上……(食物)serveas当作；作为vt.招待，侍候；服务；vi.服役serveservicen.服务，贡献attheserviceofsb./atsb.’sservice

听某人差遣；随时准备为某人做事(2015·湖北卷短文写作)FromthisexperienceIhavelearntthatquestioningcanserveasabridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.从这次经历中我得知，质疑可以当作帮助我们寻求真理的一座桥梁。①Thecityiswellserved______busesandmajorroadlinks.②Whenthenewscamethatthewarbrokeout，hedecided_________(serve)inthearmy.③Weareatyour________(serve)．Don’thesitatetoturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.④Thesofawillserve____abedforanightortwo.

servicewith⑤医疗保健机构必须为所有需要者提供服务。Healthcaremustbe____________________allthepeoplewhoneedit.toserveas◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)◎能力提升

(写作佳句)attheserviceofapplyvt.涂;敷;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;有效apply...to...把……涂到……applyto适用于；申请applyoneselfto...专心于……Wemustapplywhatwehavelearnedtoourdailyworkbecauseinnocaseshouldtheorybeseparatedfrompractice.apply...to...把……运用于……我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去，因为理论与实践绝不能分开。apply(to...)for(向……)申请

①Theoldmanmanagestoenrichhisownculturallife，________(apply)himselftolearningEnglish.②Pleasecleanthewoundwithacleanclothandthenapplythemedicine________it.③His_____________application(apply)formembershipoftheorganizationwasrejected.④Nowalotofnewtechnologycan______________(apply)tosolvingproblemsinourdailylife.

⑤Ifyoureallyapplyyourselftoyourstudy，youwillpassthe2018CollegeEntranceExamination.→_____________________________，youwillpassthe2018CollegeEntranceExamination.(现在分词作状语)applyingtoapplicationbeappliedApplying

yourself

to

your

study◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)◎能力提升

(一句多译)123attendvt.出席；参加attendon/uponsb.伺候某人;照顾某人attendto处理；倾听；专心于；照顾(2015·天津高考单选)Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshewillbeteachingaclassatthattime.attendameeting参加会议attendawedding参加婚礼attendalecture听演讲attendchurch做礼拜attendschool上学简不能参加今天下午三点的会议，因为那个时候她正在授课。①Shewaspraisedforhavingattended________hersickmother­in­lawforoverthirtyyears.on/upon②(2014·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我是一名中国学生，计划在假期去英国参加暑期学校。IamastudentinChinaandIplantogotoBritain_________________________duringthevacation.toattendasummerschool◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)◎能力提升

(一句多译)contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助(1)contribute...to...___________________contribute____...导致……；向……投稿；有助于……(2)contributionn._______________makeacontributionto...____________________归纳contribute用法把……贡献给……

to贡献；捐款；稿件把小事做好有助于增强我们的自信心并帮助我们迎接未来更大的挑战。(2014·湖北卷书面表达)Doingsmallthingswellcontributestobuildingupourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.对……做出贡献①Eatingtoomuchfatcancontribute________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.②Participatinginthecontestwillbeagoldenchanceformetoshowmydancingskillsandmakesome____________(contribute)totheclass.③Everyoneshouldmakecontributionsto____________(protect)theenvironment.④Everyoneiswilling____________(contribute)foodandclothestothehomelesspeople.

tocontributionstocontributeprotecting◎单句语法填空

(2014·陕西卷单选)Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.延时航班何时起飞主要取决于天气。dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事

dependonsb.forsth.靠某人供给某物dependon/uponitthat...指望；对……深信不疑Thatdepends./Italldepends.

视情况而定的时dependon依靠；依赖

第二板块短语·句式①Jimisalwayslate，youcannotdependonhim_______(come)ontime.②(2017·徐州调研)Don’tworry.Youcandependon___thathe’llturnupontime.Healwayskeepshispromises.③—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—It________(depend)．Iftimepermits，ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.④放心好了，这种无聊的事绝不会再发生的。Youcan_______________________suchaboringthingwillneverhappen

again.

tocomeitdependsdependon/uponitthat◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)◎能力提升

(单句写作)①Firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers._____________②Thosewhoknowtheanswertothequestion，pleaseputupyourhands.

_____________③Thegovernmenthaspromisedthattaxeswillnotbeputupagainthisyear._____________④Theyagreedtoputtwoforeignstudentsupoverthesummer._____________张贴举起提高为…提供膳宿一词多义写出下列句中putup的含义

写出下面put短语的意义(1)putaside

_______________(2)putoff

_______________(3)putout

_______________(4)putaway

_______________(5)putforward

____________________(6)putupwith________________

储存;忽视,忘记

推迟;关掉(灯等)

扑灭;生产;制造

放好,收好;储存提出;将…提前;推荐

忍受，容忍①Michael________________apictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimselfremindedofhisowndreams.②Consideringyourincome，youshouldbeableto______________atleasttwentydollarsaweek.③Theopen－aircelebrationhasbeen______________becauseofthebadweather.④Whenthechildrenwereathome，wehadto___________alotofnoise.

⑤(2015·湖北卷短文写作)Afterthequestions_____________onebyone，ouractionsgofurtherandfurther，untilwegetagoodcommandofitatlast.putupputaside

putoff

putupwith◎用put短语填空

putforward(2014·安徽卷书面表达)Ihopeyou’llsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal.我希望你会很快感觉平静一些，恢复正常。(1)carryon(with)sth/doingsth继续做某事(2)carryoff赢得，获得(奖品、荣誉等)(3)carryout实行；履行(诺言、义务等)carryon继续，坚持①Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise，if_____________regularly，canimproveourhealth.②Themealover，themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto________________________theirdiscussion.③Iamwonderingifhewill____________theprize.carriedoutcarryon

carryoff◎用carry短语填空

①Thefamousmusician，aswellashisstudents，______________(invite)toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2016RioOlympicGames.②Theweatherissobadthatwe___________aswellstayathome.③Shecansing；shecanplaythepiano_____well.wasinvitedmay/mightasOfcourse，I’lldosomereadingforfun，andforknowledgeaswell.当然，我会读些书，为了消遣，也为了获取知识。aswellas既……又……，用来连接两个并列成分当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。aswell也;又;还(常放在句子末尾，作为副词短语使用)◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)may/mightaswelldosth.倒不如做某事；不妨做某事

◎能力提升

(高考小作文)④(2015·浙江卷书面表达)我们不仅了解伟人的生活，而且了解其他国家的历史和文化。Wecanknowmoreaboutthelifeofgreatpeople_____________________________________________________________.

aswellashistoryandculturesofothercountries不要忘了:aswellas...另一个意思“同……一样好”Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.据说这天的月亮最大最亮。Itissaidthat...=Sbissaidtodosth据说……不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式(1)It’ssaidthat...

________________It’sreportedthat...________________It’shopedthat...________________It’swell­knownthat...________________It’sthoughtthat...________________It’ssuggestedthat...________________(2)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式：Sb./Sth.＋be＋believed/said/thought/reportedtodosth.(hope)除外=____________________________________据说……据报道……大家希望……众所周知……大家认为……据建议……People/sb.＋believe/say/think/report＋that...◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)①Rice，wheatandmaizearesaid_________(supply)mostofthehumanfood.②Thisbookisreportedto_________________(translate)intomanydifferentlanguages.◎能力提升

(一句多译)

havebeentranslated

tosupply据说马云拥有200多亿美元的财产。③MaYun___________________afortuneofmorethan20billiondollars.④__________________MaYunpossessesafortuneofmorethan20billiondollars.⑤_________________MaYunpossessesafortuneofmorethan20billiondollars.issaidtopossessItissaidthatPeoplesaythatIputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以至很难咽下去。itwashardtoswallow是“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构,其中it是swallow的逻辑宾语。句型

:主语＋系动词＋形容词＋不定式特点

:常用不定式的主动形式表示被动使用条件:

常用的形容词有difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系

◎基础练习

(单句语法填空)①Thoseairconditionersareourbest­sellingproductsbecausetheyareeasy______________(handle)andworkwithlittlenoise.②Thismachineisveryeasy______________(operate)．Anyonecanlearntouseitinafewminutes.③Thearmchairlooksratherhard，butinfactitisverycomfortabletosit________.◎能力提升(单句写作)④最后但同等重要的是，我心地善良，性格随和，因此容易相处。Lastbutnotleast，Iamwarm­heartedandeasy­going，asaresult，I’m______________________.

tooperate

tohandleineasytogetalongwithIfafriendgetsaninvitationtoawedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenifyoudon’treceiveaninvitationyourself.如果一个朋友收到了去参加一个婚礼的请柬，你也可以和他/她一块去，即使你本人没有受到邀请。evenif/eventhough通常引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”，所引导的从句常用一般现在时代指将来。在主从句主语相同时也可采用省略句结构。(2015·湖北卷单选)Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment，hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobepunctual.◎基础练习

(完成句子)①Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions____________________________________________________(即使不同于你自己的观点)．②Hekeepsahabitoftakingregularexercise，_______________________________________________________________(尽管他每天没有多少闲暇时间)．◎能力提升

(一句多译)我已下定决心即使被邀请我也不参加聚会。③IhavemadeupmymindthatIwon’tattendtheparty________________________.④IhavemadeupmymindthatIwon’tattendtheparty________________________.

eventhoughhedoesn’thavemuchsparetimeeverydayusing

eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourownevenifIaminvitedevenifinvitedAtthebottomofthebedwasthestocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.现在装满了各种各样的小礼物和糖果的长筒袜放在床的底部。本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式。Nextdoortooursliveaforeigncouple，whoseemtohavegotusedtolivinginChina.

(1)out，in，into，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。(2)当作表语的形容词、分词提到系动词前面时，句子也要全部倒装，构成“形容词/分词＋系动词＋主语”结构。①Amongalltheseflowersis____________________________

(红玫瑰也包含在这些花中)，whichwasgivenbymyfriend.②Onthetopofthehill_____________________(有一座古老的庙宇)．③Theyarrivedatanoldchurch.Abigcrowdofpeoplestoodinfrontof

theoldchurch.→Theyarrivedatanoldchurch，in

front

of

which

__________________________.(定语从句，并用倒装句)

includedakindofredrosestandsanoldtemplestoodabigcrowdofpeople◎基础练习

(完成句子)◎能力提升

(句式升级)1．Nearlyahalfpeoplearebelieved__________(leave)theirhomesasa

resultofthewarbreakingoutinSyria.2．Rightnow，thegovernmentshouldtake__________(power)

measurestopushthestate’seconomyforward.3．Hehaslosteverythingthatwasprecioustohim___________(include)

hisfamily.4．Greatattentionmustbepaidto________(link)theorywithpractice.5．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilyparty

____________(celebrate)theirparents’silverwedding.

单句语法填空tohaveleftincluding

powerfullinkingtocelebrate话题写作·综合应用区6．Myparentsdidn’ttakemysuggestion__________(serious)buttreateditasajoke.7．Manywedding___________(invite)comewitharesponsecardthatyoucanmailbackrightaway.8．Wemustcarry________tillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.9．Ateacheraswellas20students________(be)goingtoplanttreesatthefootofthemountainnextweek.10．—Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften，doyou?—No，Ionlygothere______________(occasion)becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.

seriously

invitations

on

isoccasionally11．Theresultsofthisresearchcan__________(apply)tonewdevelopmentsintechnology.12．After___________(graduate)，hewenttowork，firstasateacher，

thenagovernmentofficer.13．Mostofthepeoplepresentatthemeetingthinkpoorlyoftheproposal，

whichtheythinkwill______________(contribution)totheworseningof

theenvironment.14．—Whynotjoinusinplayingfootball?—I’mafraidnot，forIhavesomethingimportant____________(attend)．15．Afterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothe____________(dark)．

beapplied

graduation

contribute

toattenddarkness1．Sara，youarealwaysthrowingthingsabout.Look，whatmessin

yourroom!答案：what后加a2．Youmaydependonthattheywillsupportyou.答案：on后加it3．Theentranceoftheparkingplacewastoosmallandoftengotblocked.答案：of→to4．Ple