七年级英语下册-Unit-4-Dont-eat-in-class第一课时教学讲义-人教新目标版

SectionA(1a-2d)Unit4Don'teatinclass.Lead-inWhatishedoing?Heislisteningtomusic.Canyoulistentomusicinclass?No,wecan’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunninginthehallways.Canyouruninthehallways?No,wecan’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyareeatingintheclassroom.Canyoueatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t.ReadandlearnWordsandsentenceshallwayWe

can’t

runinthe

hallways.Don’truninthe

hallways.runinthe

hallwaysfight

Wecan’tfight.Don’t

fight!listentomusic

Don’t

listentomusicinclass.

arrivelateforschool=belateforschoolWe

can’t

belateforschool.Don’t

arrivelateforschool.=Don’t

belateforschool.Wemustbeontime(forschool).dininghallWecaneatinthedininghall.Wecan’t

eatintheclassroom.Don’teatintheclassroom.uniformschooluniformwearauniformWehavetowearschooluniforms.不得不，必须课文展现

134521.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.1a

13454.Don’t

listento

musicinclass.5.Don’t

fight.23.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.NamePeterAmyMikeRule2341bMs.Clark:Hey,Peter.Youknowtherules.Don’t___________________.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,don’t

_______________________.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike,don’t______________inclass.Mike!Boy:Hecan’thearyou,Mr.Smith.Listenagainandcompletetheconversation.runinthehallwayseatintheclassroomlistentomusic比眼力!Don’tfightwithyourclassmates.Tellyourclassmateswhattherulesshouldbe.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Don’truninthehallways.Well,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.1c

StudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.Whataretherules?PairworkDon’truninthehallways.Don’teatintheclassroomYoumusteatinthedininghall.Whataretheotherrules?

Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Don’tfight.2a

Listen.Check(√)theactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.Listening1.___listentomusicintheclassroomorhallways2.___listentomusicinmusicroom3.___listentomusicoutside4.___eatintheclassroom5.___eatinthedinninghall6.___eatoutside7.___wearahat8.___fight√√√√√√√listentomusicintheclassroomorhallwayslistentomusicinmusicroomlistentomusicoutsideeatintheclassroomeatinthedininghalleatoutsidewearahatfightcancan’tcancan’tcancan’tcancan’tcancan’tcancan’tcancan’tcancan’t2b

Listenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcan’tabove.Well,wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.Butwecanlistentomusicinmusicroom.2c

StudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?Wecan’teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Uh-huh.PairworkNo,wecan’t.Whatelse?Oh,wecan’tfightwithyourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Oh,canwewearahatinclass?Isee.2dRole-playtheconversation.Role-playtheconversation.John:Hi,myname’sJohn.It’smyfirstdayatschool.Alice:Hi,John.I’mAlice.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.John:Really?Whataresomeoftherules?Alice:Well,don’tbelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.2dJohn:OK,sowemustbeontime.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?Alice:No,wecan’t.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.John:Isee.Alice:Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.1.IsJohnnewatschool?___________2.Aretheremanyrulesatschool?______________3.Canhebringmusicplayerstoschool?_______________4.Dotheyhavetoalwaysweartheschooluniform?_______________Readtheconversationagainandanswerthequestions.Yes,heis.Yes,thereare.No,hecan’t.Yes,theydo.Languagepoints1.Sorry,Ms.Clark.对不起，克拉克女士。Ms.（女士）常用于婚姻状况不明的女子的姓名前。辨析：Ms.Mrs.Miss与Mr.Ms.“女士”是对婚姻状况不明的女子的称呼例：格林女士

Ms.GreenMrs.MissMr.(夫人，太太)用于已婚女子丈夫的姓氏前例：王夫人Mrs.Wang(小姐)用于未婚女子的姓氏前例：刘小姐MissLiu(先生)用于一切男子（不论婚否）的姓氏前例：史密斯先生Mr.Smith2.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.不要在课堂上听音乐。inclass意为“在课上；上课时”intheclass意为“在这个班”介词+（带限定词的）名词介词+（不带限定词的）名词inhospitalinthehospitalattableatthetableinbedinthebedatschoolattheschool住院在医院里在桌子旁吃饭在床上卧床，睡觉（在校）上学，求学在学校里类似用法：3.It’smyfirstdayatschool.这是我在学校的第一天。first此处为形容词，意为“最早的，第一的”。常用短语：

firstandlast完全地；atfirst起初；

firstofall首先，第一。first作数词，意为“第一”，其前通常加定冠词the。first还可作副词，意为“最初；首先”。4.Thisisveryimportant.这是非常重要的。important为形容词，意为“重要的”常用句型：

Itisimportantforsb.todosth.“做某事对某人来说是重要的”例:对我们来说遵守规则是重要的。

Itisimportantforustofollowtherules.Do…&Don’t…1.祈使句表示命令、叮嘱、请求、号召等。2.通常省略主语you。3.谓语动词用原形。4.肯定句为：Shutup!Sitdown,please.5.否定句在句首加Don’t

或者Never：如：Don’tcry!Nevergiveup!SummaryCan与haveto的用法Can表示“可以、能够”；haveto表示“必须，不得不”肯定句：

IcanspeakEnglish.He

hasto

dohishomework.Ihaveto

helpmymomdohousework.否定句:can’t和don’t/doesn’thavetoTheydon’thavetowearschooluniformsatschool.Hedoesn’thavetogotobedbefore10atnight.一般疑问句：Canwelistentomusicinthemusicroom?

Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?

Doeshehavetodomorningexerciseeveryday?1.不要在教室里吃东西。

________eatin_______________.2.上课不要迟到。

Don’t________________forclass.ExercisesDon’ttheclassroomsbe/arrivelate3.我们可以在教室里吃东西吗?

我们不可以在教室里吃，但可以在餐厅吃