2019届高考英语一轮复习-Module-1-Deep-South-Basketball讲义-外研版选修

选修7Module1

Basketball

第一板块重点单词1.hold

vt.保持;抓住;容纳;举行;持有holdback抑制,阻止,退缩,隐瞒holdon 坚持,不挂断电话holdonto 紧紧抓住,保留holdup 举起,阻挡take/getholdof 抓住【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义①It’slightweight,it’sflexible,and—moreimportant—itholdsitsshape.

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)②TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.

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)保持举行③Iheldmycameratripod(三脚架)inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.

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)④Whilespacemayholdmanywondersandexplanationsofhowtheuniversewasformedorhowitworks,italsoholdsdangers.

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)抓住持有2.attendv.上(学);照顾;参加attendto照顾,专心于,处理(to为介词)attendschool/college/church 上学/上大学/做礼拜【即时训练】完成句子①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)IhavejustfoundthatIhaveto_________________________thatafternoon.我刚刚发现那天下午我必须参加一个重要的会议。attendanimportantmeeting②AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstarted_________________themonthlymeetings.我甚至也加入了当地的垂钓俱乐部,同时也开始参加每个月都举行的会议。attending/toattend③Bynowparamedicshadarrived,andwere_________

__theinjuredwoman.到现在护理人员已到达,正在照顾那位受伤的妇女。attendingto④句式升级Theteachercameuptome.Theteacherremindedmetoattendthelecturetomorrow.用现在分词作伴随状语合并上面两个句子________________________________________________________________.

Theteachercameuptome,remindingmetoattendthelecturetomorrow【易混辨析】attend主要指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼,上学、上课、做礼拜、听报告等join表示加入某个团体、组织,成为其中的一个成员joinin指参加某些活动或比赛等,也可用于joinsb.insth.takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等,有时可以与attend或joinin互换3.appointv.任命,委派;约定(1)appoint...tobe/as...任命……为……appointsb.todosth. 指派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命;指派;约定,约会makeanappointmentwithsb. 与某人约会keepanappointment 守约breakanappointment 失约【即时训练】用appoint的适当形式填空①Youcansignupforan___________onthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor.②Nextmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentatthe_________timetotakemetoDisneyWorld.

appointmentappointed4.defend

vt.防守,防护,辩护(1)defendsb.from/against保卫……抵御……defendoneself 自卫,自行辩护(2)defence n.防守;防御;辩护indefenceof 保卫;为……辩护【即时训练】完成句子①Thetravelermayfireatawildbeastto_____________incaseheisattacked.万一受到攻击,旅行者可能会向野兽开火来自卫。defendhimself②Moresoldierswillbesentthereto______thecity_______anypossibleattacksfromtheenemy.将会有更多的士兵被派往那里去保卫这座城市抵御受到敌人的任何可能的攻击。defendagainst5.deservev.应得;值得;应受deservetodosth.应该做某事;值得做某事deservedoing/tobedone值得(被)做;应当(被)做deserve(one’s)consideration/attention

值得(某人的)考虑/注意【即时训练】完成句子①BymentioningtheSwissstudy,theauthorintendstotellusthate-waste____________________________/________________.通过提到瑞士所进行的研究,作者试图要告诉我们电子垃圾应得到充分利用。deservestobemadegooduseofmakingfulluseof②Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedI______________________.我觉得这个惩罚不合乎情理,我相信我应该再得到一次机会。deservedasecondchance【知识拓展】在deserve,require,want,need四个动词之后常用动名词的主动形式或动词不定式的被动式表示被动意义。第二板块常考短语句式1.drawsb.’sattentionto引起某人注意(某事物)payattentionto...

注意……catch/attractone’sattention 引起某人的注意fix/focus/concentrateone’sattentionon/upon...将注意力集中于……bringsth.toone’sattention 使某人关注某事turnone’sattentionto... 将注意力转移到……【即时训练】完成句子①UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcourses________________________speakingmorefluently.Prezi软件在听说课程中的应用引起了学生们对更流利说话的重视。drawstudents’attentionto②Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythat__________________ofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.向蜜鸟发出很大的叫声来吸引经过的动物和人的注意。③(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)Aboyonabike__________________.一个骑自行车的男孩引起了我的注意。attractstheattentioncaughtmyattention2.bebasedon根据,以……为基础(1)base...on/upon以……为基础/根据(2)basic adj.基本的,基础的basis n.基础,根据onthebasisof 根据,在……的基础上onaregularbasis 定期地,经常地【即时训练】完成句子①ThissuggeststhatBritishattitudestowardsaccenthavedeeprootsand___________classprejudice.这表明英国人对口音的态度有其很深的根源,并且是基于(对不同)阶级的偏见。arebasedon②Whateverwedo,wemust_______________theguidanceofcorrecttheories.无论做什么,我们都要将我们的工作建立在正确理论指导的基础之上。③___________________,thefilmwasaninstanthitsoonafteritwasreleased.这部基于真实故事的电影一经发布就马上取得了成功。baseourworkonBasedonatruestory3.But___________________hedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(1)Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……withoutdoubt 毫不怀疑indoubt 怀疑的,不能肯定的,可怀疑的thereisnodoubtthat(2)doubtful adj.怀疑的bedoubtfulaboutsth.=doubtaboutsth.怀疑……【即时训练】单句语法填空①Theresearchlackssolidevidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsare________(doubt).doubtful完成句子②Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,but___________________thewayweusememoryischanging.这并不意味着我们正变得更聪明或更不聪明,但是毫无疑问我们使用记忆的方式正在发生变化。thereisnodoubtthat③If________,declareitto