英语-湖南省永州市2025年高考第二次模拟考试（永州二模）试题和答案

机密★启用前2024年下学期高三期末质量检测英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A·19.15.B·9.18.C··15.答案是C。1.whatdoesMrs.Brownaskthemantodo?A.Driveherhome.B.unlockthedoorforher.C.pickupapackageforher.2.whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.crosswordpuzzles.B.Localartists.C.Abstractpaintings.3.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.He'Sguilty.B.He'Sannoyed.C.He'Samused.4.whendoestheswimmingpoolcloseatweekends?A.At3pm.B.At6pm.C.At7pm.5.whatistheman'SattitudetoJames'newstyle?A.Disapproving.B.Favorable.C.uncaring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.whatdoesthewomando?A.Adesigner.B.Atailor.C.ASalesclerk.7.Howwillthesweaterbedealtwith?A.It'llberedesigned.B.It'llberepaired.C.It'llbethrownaway.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.whatdidthemanlikemostaboutBoninIsland?A.Itsculturaldiversity.B.Itspeacefullifestyle.C.Itssenseofcommunity.9.whatdestinationdoesthewomanprefer?A.Abigcity.B.Aruralvillage.C.Aremoteisland.【高三英语试题第1页(共8页)】10.what'Stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.colleagues.B.classmates.C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.whatmight"peoplefizingtheworld"be?A.Ahealthapp.B.ACharitycampaign.C.ATVProgram.12.whatwasclaire'Sinitialmotivationtostartthegroup?A.Myra'SComplaint.B.Herfriend'Strouble.C.Neil,Sencouragement.13.whatdoesclaire'Smovementadvocate?A.Freeaccesstotheinternet.B.parent-childrenqualitytime.C.childhoodfreefromelectronics.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.whereprobablydoesthewomanwork?A.Atahotel·B.Inacafe.C.Atacarrentalcompany.15.whydoesMr.smithmakethephonecall?A.Toseekhelp.B.Tofilecomplaints.C.Tocancelabooking.16.HowmuchwillMr.smithpayfortheservice?A.$12·B.$36.C.$48·17.whatwillMr.smithdonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Meetafriend.C.Haveameal.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.whenwasBlowinginThewindreleased?A.In1962.B.In1963.C.In1964.19.whatsetsthesongapartfromothers?A.Itsapproach.B.Itstheme.C.Itschorus.20.whatisafeatureofthesong'SChorus?A.It'Sdifficulttounderstand.B.Itposeschallengestosingers.C.Ithasmultipleinterpretations.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AwelcometocorkscrewBBQ!Toensureyourtake-homeBBQisasdeliciousathomeasitishere,justfollowthesequicktips!wrappedReheatingLeavethemeatwrappedinfoil(锡纸)orplasticwrapasyoureceiveditbeforereheating·It'Sfinetouseplasticwrapupto250"F.TokeepyourBBQWarmforafewhours,setyouroven(烤箱)to170"Fandleavethemeatwrapped.Ifthemeatisfrozen,defrostitcompletelybeforereheating.Alwaysleaveitwrappedortightlywrapthemeatbeforereheating.Forslicedmeats,wraptightlyinplasticwrapandreheatat170oFintheoven.Forsmallamounts,wrapverytightlyandreheatfor2530secondsinthemicrowave.Grill(烤架)ReheatingLightonlyonesideofthegrill.placethemeatontheoppositesideofthefire.(usefoilonly,noplasticwrap.)【高三英语试题第2页(共8页)】ReheatingTime·wholeTurkeyBreast:30minutesperpound·wholeBeefBreast/BeefRibs:45minutesperpound(nomorethan3.5hours)·chicken:1hourperwholechickensausage:45minutespulledporkorGroundBeef:25minutes.useadoubleboileroraclosedcontainerintheoven,andremembertomixhalfwaythroughheating.slicingandcuttingInstructionswhenslicingBeefchest,sharpenyourknife.Ensurethebeefisfatside/barksideup.sliceslowlywithouttearingthebark.sliceagainstthegrain.21.whatisamust-doforreheatingtheBBQtakenhome?A.unfreezingitcompletely.B.keepingittightlywrapped.C.settingtheoventemperatureto250"F.D.Reheatingitinamicrowave.22.whichofthefollowingtakestheshortestreheatingtime?A.sausages.B.AWholechicken.C.BeefRibs.D.pulledpork.23.what'Sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toinstruct.B.Toadvertise.C.Toanalyse.D.Tocomment.Bpresidentchapmanfoundithardtotakethealien(外星人)representativeseriously.Itwasblackandmadeofmist.Itflowedaroundoneendoftheconferenceroomtablewherearedbowlofdandelions(蒲公英)sat.ThealienshadrequesteddandelionsbeprovidedatthemeetingwhiletheirshipremainedinhighEarthorbit."AndEarthisareststopforyourpeople?""yes.Itmakesafineplacetostopoffandrefillourfoodreserves,getoutandstretch,Sotospeak.weplanteddandelionshereasafoodsource…""ourconversationisgettingsidetracked.we'reheretodiscusstheideathathumanitywillberemovedfromEarth.Youcannotsimplywipeoutanentireraceofbeings.""Youwereneverintendedtoinhabit(栖居)thisworld.yourpresence,andthemessyou'vemadeofit,hasstoppedthedevelopmentofitsownnativeintelligence.Honestly,weshouldhaveintervenedsooner."Thepresidentpoundedthetable."Forthelasttime,dolphinsarenotintelligentenoughtorulethisplanet."Themistsighed."LooK,I'msorry.IKnowthismustbehardforyou.Butyou'reamistake.A…randomaccident.A…a…""Anescapedpet,yousaid.""precisely.Thinkofyourselvesaslikethosefurrycreaturesyoukeepinyourhomes.Theoneswithfourlegs.Theonesthat—""yes,dogs,Igetit.""Right,dogs.Youwouldn'tletadogrunaplanet,wouldyou?Whenitchewsupyourfurnishings,howdoyoucorrectit?""Hititonthenoseandsay'baddog'.""well,thereyougo.we'resimplycorrectinganaughtypetasyouwould."Thedoorbehindthemistopenedsilently.Twomenindarksuitsentered,carryingalarge【高三英语试题第3页(共8页)】silverboxbetweenthem.Theyaimeditatthemistcreature.Thenextminute,themistyalienwasabsorbedintothedevice,alongwiththeremainingdandelions.24.whatmightbethemaintopicofmeetingwiththealienrepresentative?A.Thelikelihoodofspacetravels.B.Theimprovementofdandelions.C.TheremovalofhumansfromEarth.D.Theemergenceofnativeintelligence.25.whatdoesthealienrepresentativemeanbymentioning"dogschewingupfurnishings"?A.Furnishingsshouldbemadestronger.B.Humansneeddisciplineaspetsdo.C.Dogsmustbetrainedinabetterway.D.curingpetsofbadhabitsischallenging·26.what'Stheendingofthestory?A.DolphinsfleetheEarth.B.Thealienistrapped.C.Humansarewipedout.D.DandelionsdieoutonEarth.27.whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AlienApologiesB.pets'worriesC.unexpectedInhabitantsD.NativeIntelligenceConthebeachofsanMiguel,aMexicansurfheaveninTodossantosBay,Ensenada,asmallfreshwaterstreamflowsintothebay.whileitdoesn'tlooklikemuch,thisconnectionofstreamandseaiskeytothebay'Sfamoussurfbreak.Foryears,though,thisdelicatebondhasbeenthreatenedbyillegallandfillsandproposedprojectstoexpandtheportfacilitiesofEnsenada."Theconstructionofcoastalprotectioninfrastructure(基础设施)isespeciallylethaltowaves,"sayssalazar,alocalsurfer.ThreebreakwatershavebeenresponsibleforwaveextinctionsinEnsenada:twoofthembuilttosecureportsandathirdconstructedtoprotectagascompany.Althoughthebiologistsandsurferscouldseetheyurgentlyneededaconservationplan,thebigquestionwashowtodesignaprojectattractiveenoughforlocalpoliticianstogetonboard.Sofrom2014to2015,TrentE.Hodges,conservationprogrammanagerofsavethewavescoalition(STW),aninternationalnonprofitcommittedtotheprotectionofsurfecosystemsaroundtheworld,studiedthesurfingactivityofseveralhotspotsinTodossantosBayinEnsenadausing"surfonomics,"amethodologyadoptedbySTWtomeasuretheeconomicinfluenceofsurfing.HisstudyrevealedthattouristshadanaveragebudgetperdayofUs$111andstayedanaverageof10days.combined,theexpendituresoftouristsandlocalsurfersrangedfrom$746,000to$969,000annually.withthesurfonomicsdataonboard,thewaveprotectionmovemententeredanewstage.In2021,ArroyosanMiguelstateparkwasestablishedanditwasthefirststateparkinBajacalifornia.Fornow,sanMiguel,SWaveskeeprollingin.surferswatchforthem;childrenlaughandplaynearthestreamthathelpscreatethem.ThisuniquestateparkinMexicoseemstoberingingwiththesoundsofcommunityandcooperation,natureandconservation,andthewavesthatwill,hopefully,keepbreakingfarintothefuture.Together,theseseemlikeavictorysong.28.whatdoestheunderlinedword"lethal"inparagraph2mean?A.Extremelyharmful·B.Directlybeneficial·C.Highlyresponsive.D.Relativelysensitive.29.whatmightbealogicalstartingpointforinvolvingpoliticiansinwaveconservation?A.urgentneedforcoastalprotection.B.Environmentalimpactofwaveloss.C.Economicbenefitsfromsurftourism.D.waveextinctioninTodossantosBay.【高三英语试题第4页(共8页)】30.what'Sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.ThedatacollectedbyHodges.B.TheimplicationsofHodges'study.C.Thecurrentsituationofsurftourism.D.Theprocessofwaveprotectionmovement.31.whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheestablishmentofthestatepark?A.It'Sashort-termfix.B.It'Stheresultofjointefforts.C.It'SOnlyatemporarysuccess.D.It'Saonce-and-for-allvictory.DHearingfromanoldfriendyou'velosttouchwithcanbeapleasantsurprise,andrestoringthoseoldfriendshipscanbeextremelyfulfilling.Butaccordingtoanewstudybypsychologistsfromuniversityofsussex,weoftenhesitatetoinitiatethosereconnections.Thestudyincludedsevenlargesurveysofalmost2,500participants.over90percentofparticipantscouldthinkofaparticularfriendwithwhomtheyhadlosttouchandwouldliketospeakwithagain.However,evenwhenparticipantsexpressedwantingtoreconnect,thoughtthefriendwouldbeappreciative,andweregiventimetodraftamessage,onlyaboutathirdactuallysentthemessage.Sowhyisthissuchatoughroadblockthatweneedtogetpast?Overtime,oldfriendscanstarttofeellikestrangers,explainsAknin,psychologistatsimonFraseruniversity.Thatpsychologicaldistanceiswhatpeoplereportastheirmainbarriertoreconnecting.Thetypeofrelationshiptwofriendshadbeforelosingtouchcanalsodeterminehowdifficultthisdistancefeelstobridge.APreviouslycloserelationshipwithalotoftrustmakespickingupwhereyouleftoffmorelikelyandlessensthefearofrejection."Inmanycases,partofthereasonatiegrowsdormant(休眠)isbecausepeoplemoveaway,theirinterestschange,andSotheylosetrackofotherpeople.Butifyouthinkaboutit,that'SWhatmakesrunningintosomeoneyouhaven'tseeninalongtimeSohelpfulandSointeresting,"saysLabianca,psychologistatuniversityofMassachusettsAmherst."Theirliveshavegoneindifferentdirections,Soyoumighthearaboutsomethingnewandcoolanddifferent."socialmediamightmakereconnectingwithdormanttieseasier.sincethenewresearchfoundfamiliaritymakesreachingouteasier,socialmediacouldprovidearestingbaselineofmorefamiliarity.ButAkninsayswhilesocialmediamighthelpkeepupwitholdfriendsonasurfacelevel,fullyreactivatinganoldtiecallsforarealconversation:APhonecalloraface-to-faceinteraction,reactingtoeachotherinrealtime.32.whatdoesthewriterintendtodointhesecondparagraph?A.Tosupportaconclusion.B.Toillustrateatheory.C.Toanalyzetheunderlyinglogic.D.Toexplainaphenomenon.33.Theunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3refersto·A.thefearsofrejectionB.theinitiationofreconnectionC.thepreviouslyclosefriendshipD.thedevelopmentofdiversefriendship34.HowdoesLabiancaviewreactivatingdormantties?A.They'renotworthreactivating·B.They'refacilitatedbysocialmedia.C.Theymayofferachancefornewinsights.D.Theybridgethepsychologicaldistance.35.whatdoesAkninsuggesttoreconnectwithfriends?A.Reflectiononsharedexperience.B.surface-levelconnectionsonline.C.In-depthpersonalcommunication.D.Regularinteractionsonsocialmedia.【高三英语试题第5页(共8页)】第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。whatifwetakeacloserlookatthefoodchainsinagarden?36orhow,asweputitinanotherway,everythinggardens.Ibeganbylookingatwhichlargerpredatory(捕食性的)creaturesareinmygarden.somepredatorsareatthetopsofthefoodchains.others,ofcourse,canbebothpredatorsandprey(猎物).37workingouttheplaceoccupiedbyvariouswildlifeinmygardencomesnext.withmostcreaturesinthegarden,includingcommonpests(有害动物),thekeytosuccessfullylivingwiththemandpreventingpopulationexplosionsliesinunderstandingwhattheyeatandwhateatsthem,thatis,theirplacewithingardenfoodchains.wealsoneedtounderstandthattherewillneverbejustonefoodchaininoperation.38Justthinkofthenumberofdifferentthingsthatwilleatdifferentinsectspecies.Lookingatwhoiseatingwhat,when,andwhereinourgardenscanhelpusnotonlyunderstandourgardensbetterbutalsogetthemtofunctionbetterandfindourownplaceasagardenerwithinthesystems.39whilethesecreaturesaresometimesconsideredpests,theyareextremelybeneficialtokeeptheecosysteminbalance.seeingconnectionswithanopenmindcanhelpagardenerunderstandnothingintheworldworksonitsown.40A.whyshouldweworkoutwhateatswhatinagarden?B.Theinterdependencebetweengardencreaturesislimited.C.Differentcreatureswillcompeteovervariousformsofprey.D.weshouldalwaysletnaturedosomeofthegardeningaswell·E.Moles,forexample,eatearthwormsandaresometimeseatenbyfoxes.F.wemaybegintotrulyunderstandhoweverycreatureshapesitsenvironment.G.Forexample,tracingthefoodchainsinmygarden,Iletfieldmiceinhabitthespace.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Momgavemeanabundanceoflove.Herfirstlovelanguagewas41.smellsofSoupsoftenfilledthehouse.Thecookiejarwasalways42freshly-madecookies!Butafewtimesayear,likemybirthdayorthespringFestival,we'dhavea43treathomemadefudge(乳汁软糖).Momwouldgotothestoreto44alltheingredients(原料).AndthensheshutherselfinthekitchenandI,inmyroom,waited45.Finally,I'dhearher 46,"Diana,it'Stime!"I,dflyoutto47.she'dmixeverythingtogetherandhandmethewoodenspoontostir.Thatwasmy48.IWastheprofessionalstirrer.Itwastiringbutsomebodyhadtodoit.Thiswasnotthe49softfudge.Itwasnotcreamysoft.Itwashard.softenoughtobiteintobuthardenoughthatit50anyonewhotrieditforthefirsttime."Thisisfudge?"theywouldask.MYmom51rightbeforemythirty-firstbirthday.ICriedmyeyesout.ThatfirstspringFestival,myaunt52,"willyoumakemesomefudgeforthenewyear?"MYthroattightenedwithtearsbutImanageda(n)53"yes".【高三英语试题第6页(共8页)】whenIhungupthatday,Idecided,monthsaftermymomleftus,to54thefamilytraditionofmakingfudge.It'Snotjustaboutfudge.It'Saboutamother'Sloveand55.41.A.giftsB.foodC.companyD.support42.A.packedwithB.designedforC.emptyofD.freefrom43.A.specialB.luxuriousC.costlyD.refreshing44.A.enquireB·listC.purchaseD.prepare45.A.gratefullyB.nervouslyC.politelyD.eagerly46.A.answerB.commentC.shoutD.whisper47.A.helpB.chatC·learnD.reply48.A.planB.ambitionC.choiceD.job49.A.well-preparedB.averageC.uniqueD.good-looking50.A.convincedB.confusedC.interestedD.pleased51.A.setoffB.settleddownC.passedawayD.steppedback52.A.calledB.shoutedC.textedD.added53.A.unwillingB.hesitantC.surprisedD.choked54.A.continueB.simplifyC.improveD.quit55.A.forgivenessB.sympathyC.toleranceD.connection第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liuisathird-yearstudentatxi,anInternationalstudiesuniversitymajoringintourismmanagement.she56(draw)tothecountrysideaftercoming57anadvertisementfor"Newpeasants",agovernmentinitiativethatconnectsstudents,andcontentcreatorswithinternship(实习)opportunitiesatruralbusinesses.Theadwasforapositionatavillagehotel,whichLiuthought58(offer)anidealopportunitytogainfirsthand,59(practice)knowledgewhileexperiencinglifeinthechinesecountryside,Foping.Meanwhile,Xuwen,anarchival(档案的)sciencestudentatNorthwestuniversityinxi'an,alsoarrivedinFoping.shehadbeenlookingforasummerinternshipfar60 (remove)fromhercollegemajor,believingonlybyhavingnewexperiencescouldshefurther 61(her).Xunowbelievesthat62(address)theissueof"homogeneity(同质化)"inchina'Sruraltourismrequirestappingintolocalculture,whichnecessitatestheeffectiveuseofbothphysicalandonlinearchives,63thattheinternshiphasawakenedherimaginationregardingthepotentialofarchivalscience.Nowinitsthirdyear,the"Newpeasants"programhasreceivedapplicationsfromthousandsofuniversitystudents,accordingtotheonlinetravelagencyT."The64 (eager)ofyoungpeopleforthecountrysideismorethan65wecouldhaveimagined,"thecompanysaidinastatement.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,请给外教David写一封邀请信,邀请他报名参加学校国际部举办的"中国文化体验日"活动。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.特色项目;3.报名方式。【高三英语试题第7页(共8页)】注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Meworkinajewelrystore?Itwashardtoimagine.However,IWasateenagerwhoneededmoneyandthestorehadahelpwantedsigninthewindow.Theyhiredme,despitemylackofexperience.MYlackofinterestinjewelrywasreflectedinmysales.Aftertwoweeks,George,myboss,broughtoutthesalesfigures.IWasdeadlast.Embarrassed,Iapproachedhimforadvice.Georgeleanedforward,hisvoicelowbutconfident,"Thekeytosuccess,"hebegan,"istospotthecustomerslikelytospendmoreandbuythepricieritems."Ilistenedattentively.Hecontinued,"onceyou'vegotthem,makeitquick.showthemafewhigh-endpieces,gettheirdecision,andclosethedeal.Timeismoney,andyoudon'twanttowasteitoncustomerswhoarejustbrowsing(逛商店)."Ifrowned,"Ithoughtourjobwastohelpcustomersfindtheperfectgift,somethingmeaningfulfortheirlovedones."Georgechuckled(轻笑),aknowingsmileplayingonhislips."Thisisbusiness."Business?Perhaps,theartofsellingwastrulyaboutspeedandefficiency,ratherthanconnectionandcare.Inthenextfewdays,Georgetriedhardtoshowmehowtodobusinessinthe"right"way.Thenanotherweekendcame.Manycustomersrushedintothestore,desperatetofindtheperfectgiftfortheirlovedones.ofcourse,wehadjustwhattheywanted,showingthemthemoreexpensiveitemsandonlyshowinglower-pricedonesiftheyasked.Aboutahalf-hourbeforeclosing,ayounggirlcameintothestorewithaworriedlook.sheworeanoldjacketandlookedquiteordinary."IWantagiftformybestfriend,"shesaid."Ithastobesomethingveryspecial·"MYnextquestionwashowmuchmoneyshehadtospend."sixdollars."sixdollars!IglancedatGeorge,whoshookhisheadslightly,showingmeclearlythatthisgirlwasn'ttheright"guest"andthatIShouldgetridofherassoonaspossible.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIjustcouldn'tignoretheworryinthegirl,Seyes.ItseemedthatIWastedmuchtimeonasaleof$5.98,butittaughtmemuch.【高三英语试题第8页(共8页)】第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,共20题,满分30分)1~5BCBCA6~10CBCAC11~15CBCAA16~20CABAC第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21~23BDA24~27CBBC28~31ACBB32~35ABCC第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36~40FECGD第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41~45BAACD46~50CADBB51~55CADAD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读理解A【语篇导读】本文是CorkScrewBBQ给出的加热食物的说明和切割说明.21.B细节理解题.文本中第一个小标题中内容提到,在重新加热时,肉类应该保持包裹状态,无论是使用锡纸还是塑料包装,直到重新加热.故选B.22.D细节理解题.文本中第三个小标题中内容提到,香肠的重新加热时间是45分钟,而整只火鸡需要1小时,牛肉胸肉/牛肉肋骨每磅需要45分钟(不超过3.5小时),手撕猪肉或牛肉末需要25分钟加热.故选D.23.A推理判断题.本文提供了详细的加热指南和切割说明,符合指导性文本的特点.所以本文的写作目的是提供指导.故选A.B【语篇导读】本文是一篇科幻记叙文.文章通过一次紧张的会议场景,描绘了地球总统与一位外星人代表的对话.24.C细节理解题.根据文章第四自然段Milks的话语“We,reheretodiscusstheideathathumanitywillberemovedfromEarth．Youcannotsimplywipeoutanentireraceofbeings．”可知.25.B推理判断题.根据文章中的“Right,dogs．Youwouldn,tletadogrunaplanet,wouldyou?Whenitchewsupyourfurnishings,howdoyoucorrectit?”“Hititonthenoseandsay‘baddog’．”“Well,thereyougo．We,resimplycorrectinganaughtypetasyouwould．”可知,外星人认为人类就像狗一样,需要纪律和管理.26.B推理判断题.根据文章最后一句“Theyaimeditatthemistcreature．Thenextminute,themistyalienwasabsorbedintothedevice,alongwiththeremainingdandelions．”可知,外星人被人类困住了.故选B.27.C主旨大意题.文本中描述了外星人认为人类是地球上的一个意外,他们计划清除人类,因为人类的存在【高三英语试题参考答案第1页(共9页)】阻碍了地球原生智慧的发展.故选C.C【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道.文章介绍了墨西哥冲浪圣地面临危机时,各方通过合作促成当地州立公园的建立,达到保护冲浪点的目的.A词义推测题.根据第二段中“Threebreakwatershavebeenresponsibleforwaveextinctions”可知,lethal意为“致命的,极其有害的”.C推理判断题.根据第三段“Althoughthebiologistsandsurferscouldseetheyurgentlyneededaconservationplan,thebigquestionwashowtodesignaprojectattractiveenoughforlocalpoliticianstogetonboard．”第一句,和随后一句“So…”,以及研究的内容是冲浪对当地经济的影响,可知,让当地政治家参与保护的原因是让他们知道,冲浪圣地带来的经济利益.故选C.B主旨大意题.第四段主要介绍了Hodges的研究结果,以及在该研究的影响下,护浪行动取得了进一步的进展.所以B项符合题意.B推理判断题.根据文章最后一段“ThisuniquestateparkinMexicoseemstoberingingwiththesoundsofcommunityandcooperation,natureandconservation,andthewavesthatwill,hopefully,keepbreakingfarintothefuture．Together,theseseemlikeavictorysong．”可知应选B.D【语篇导读】本文是一篇调查研究.文章介绍了影响老友重新联系的相关因素及其解决方法.A推理判断题.根据文章第一段最后一句“ButaccordingtoanewstudybypsychologistsfromUniversityofSussex,weoftenhesitatetoinitiatethosereconnections”,再结合第二段内容,可知,作者在第二段中提供了研究的结果来支持第一段中的结论.故选A.B词义推测.根据后文解释的内容,研究者认为阻碍朋友间复合的原因是分别后彼此的心理距离,所以可知this指代的是重新开始联系老友试图恢复友谊这件事件.故选B.C细节理解题.根据第四段中“Butifyouthinkaboutit,that,swhatmakesrunningintosomeoneyouhaven,tseeninalongtimesohelpfulandsointeresting”可知.故选C.C细节理解题.根据最后一段中最后一句“ButAkninsayswhilesocialmediamighthelpkeepupwitholdfriendsonasurfacelevel,fullyreactivatinganoldtiecallsforarealconversation:AphonecallorafaceＧtoＧfaceinteraction,reactingtoeachotherinrealtime．”可知,面对面的深度交流才是解决问题的关键.故选C.七选五【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文.介绍通过观察花园里生物链了解花园里的生态系统.F根据空格