福建省三明市大田县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

六县联合2019-2020学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ.

听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1. ABC2.ABC3.ABC4. ABC5.ABC第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhatwasMarydoing?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingcomputergames. C.WatchingTV.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhydoesLindalikethecountryside?A.Becauseit’squiet. B.Becausetheskyisblue. C.Becauset听第3段对话，回答第8小题。Whoistheshortestofthethreeboys?A.Jack. B.Nick. C.Tom.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.HowmanykindsofinstrumentscanMr.Liplay?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.What’sTony’sfavoriteanimal?A.Monkey. B.Sheep. C.Hen.11.WhenwillTonyandSallymeet?A.7:30. B.8:00. C.8:30.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WheredoesHarrygetthenews?A.OnTV. B.Onthenewspaper. C.OntheInternet.13.Whathappenedyesterday?A.Therewasafire. B.Therewasarainstorm. C.Therewasanearthquake.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhatcausedJim’sfather’sillness?Eatingtoomuchsweetfood. B.Drinkingtoomuchcolddrink.C.Drinkingtoomuchwater.15.HowlongwillJim’sfatherstayinhospital?For7days. B.For6days. C.For5days.BlueWhaleFeaturethe16.animalonearthlivesintheoceanfeedsonthesmallest17.animalsNumberabout18.thousandbluewhalesHowtoprotectthemFirst,weshouldprotecttheir19..Second,weshouldtryourbestnotto20.them.听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.—Myparentsalwaysaskmetoworkhard.—Theywantyoutobeusefulmaninthefuture.a B.an C.the22.B.C.wish—Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?—Thanks, but you, I had enough.can’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t24.—Howdoyoulikefolkmusic?—Well,folkmusicisn’tmyfavorite,butIdon’tit.A.enjoyB.learn C.mind25.Alanissothathenevercleanshisbedroom.Heshouldmakeachange.A.lazy B.active C.mad26.—Wouldyouliketoflykiteswithustomorrow?—I’dliketogowithyou.,I’mverybusythesedays.A.Instead B.However C.Finally 27.—Youdidn’tanswermyphonetenminutesago,Jack? —I’msorry.I_______atthattime.A.driveB.amdrivingC.wasdriving28.—WhohelpyouwithyourEnglish?—Noone.Ilearneditby.me B.myself C.mine 29.—Mom,pleaseat6o’clocktomorrowmorningifI’msleeping.—OK.Noproblem.A.wakemeup B.cheermeon C.buildmeup30.—doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.Howfar C.Howoften31.Idon’tknowthegirlwell.,Ijustmetheronce.A.Atlast B.Infact C.Inshortuse.A.B.C.sheisstillthere.A.B.C.ofmakesA.cleanerB.C.healthier35.Canyoutellme?Sure.Ifhecomes,Iwilltellyou.A.whetherhewillcome B.whenhecame C.whyhewillcomeⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）DoyouknowwhatAlzheimer(阿尔茨海默）diseaseis?Peoplewiththis36oftenforgetthings.Theyaskothersthesamequestionagainandagain.37SarahEarp,astudentintheUS,sawherauntgetAlzheimer’sdisease,shedecidedtodo38forthespecialgroupofpeople.Earpstartedafundraisingproject(筹款项目)inherschoolthisyearandgotmorethan$3,000.Sheusedthemoneyto39thepeoplewithAlzheimer’sdisease.Earp40makingvideos.Shemademanyvideosaboutthediseaseandshowedthemtootherstudents.Inavideo,shewassittingnexttoheraunt.Afterthe50-year-oldladyheardtheriskofAlzheimer’sdisease,shesaid“That’s41!”.Butsheforgotit42andaskedwhatEarpwastalkingaboutjustnow.Earpalso43postersaroundherhighschool.Theposterstoldstudentstokeeptheirbrains(大脑)healthy44exercisingandplayingcardgames.ShealsomadeaFacebookpagetoletpeopletelltheirownstoriesaboutAlzheimer’sdisease.Earpsaysshewilldomorefundraisingaftershe45highschool.Shewouldliketohelpmorepeople.36.A.question B.habit C.illness37.A.Before B.When C.While38.A.something B.everything C.nothing39.A.help B.choose C.wake40.A.lookforwardto B.isfondof C.isgoodfor41.A.boring B.special C.terrible42.A.happily B.sincerely C.quickly43.A.putup B.lookedup C.gaveup44.A.with B.byC.in45.A.finishes B.begins C.buildsⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AFindthelatestinformationhere!Awonderfulconcert“SoundoftheWind”isthemostfamousband(乐队)inourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin“Soundofthewind”.TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople’shomeinourcityHowmuchistheticket:Adults(成年人):$15Students:$12Childrenunder5:Free!Theweekendhike(远足)Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.Itisagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time:Startat9:00amandcomebackat3:00pmonSaturdayRoute(路线):Theschool—TheForestPark.Attention:Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumCometolearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It’sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan’tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!“SoundoftheWind”isthenameof________.A.aband B.amusician C.aschool D.atheater47.If39-year-oldJackbringshis2-year-oldsontotheconcert,heshouldspend_______ontheticket.A.$12 B.$15 C.$17 D.$2748.Theweekendhikelastsfor__________.A.fourhours B.fivehours C.sixhours D.sevenhours49.IfyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseumyoumustcarry_________withyou.A.ahistorybook B.apairofsportsshoes C.abottleofwater D.yourIDcard50.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.“SoundoftheWind”ispopulararoundtheworld.B.Studentscan’tvisittheCityHistoryMuseumonSundays.C.“SoundoftheWind”willusethemoneytheymaketohelpchildren.D.StudentscanvisittheSunshineParkduringtheirhikingtrip.BDaiChanglinisamodelcarmakerfromChina.Heispopularthesedaysbecausehismodelcarsarespecial.Hemadethemoutofwastes(废品).Nowhehasmorethan270,000fansonDouyin,orTikTok,and250,000fansonKuaishou.Daistartedtomakemodelsin2005,whenhewasahighschoolstudent.Atthattimeheoftensharedhismodelswithhisfriends.Aftertwoyears,DaiworkedinHangzhou,andthenhecamebacktohishometownLuoyangin2012.Buthenevergaveuphishobby.Uptonow,hehasmademorethan8,000models.Andheisworkingfull-timeondifferentmodelsandtoys.Hesaidhepreferredmakingmodelcarsandenjoyedthepleasureofmakingthings.Next,hewantstostartaclassontheInternettoteachpeoplehowtoturnwasteintowealth.Hehopesmoreandmorepeoplecanjoinhim,becauseitismeaningful(有意义的)touseourownhandstomakeusefulthings.51.ManypeoplelikeDaibecause_________.A.hismodelcarsarefree B.hismodelcarslookniceC.hismodelcarsarespecial D.hehasmanyfansonline52.WhendidDaiworkinHangzhou?A.In2005. B.In2007.C.In2012. D.In2020.53.Theunderlinedword“wealth”means________inChinese.A.资料 B.财富 C.元素 D.固体54.ThelastparagraphtellsusaboutDai’s________.A.plan B.work C.problem D.hobby55.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.DaihasmorefansonKuaishouthanonDouyin.B.DaiworkedasateacherinHangzhou.C.Dai’sfriendscanmakemodelcars,too.D.Daienjoysmakingthingsbyhishands.COnMarch11,2011,aterribleearthquakewithaalevelof9.0struckJapan.Itwasoneofthemostseriousearthquakesinhistory.Morethaneightthousandpeopledied,andovertenthousandpeopleweremissing.Butthemostdangerousandworstthingwastheradiation(辐射)fromthenuclearplant(核电站)causedbytheearthquake.Becauseoftheradiation,peopleinthedisaster(灾难）areahadtoleavetheirhomes.Andnowtherearestillaboutfifty-twothousandJapanesepeoplenotabletogobacktotheirhomes.Buthowcanweprotectourselvesoncesucharadiationhappens?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Indoors※Closedoorsandwindowsassoonasyoucomehome.※Takeshowerseveryday.Washyourface,handsandclothesoften.Outdoors※Wearabreathingmask(呼吸面罩)whenyou’reoutdoors.※Takeanumbrellabothduringheavyandsmallrain,becausethereareradioactiveelements(放射性元素)intherain.Eat&Drink※Eatlessmeatandmorefreshvegetableslikecabbageandtomatoes.※Eatfreshfruitlikewatermelonsandoranges.※Drinkingsomegreenteacanhelpyou,too.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,itmayhelpyoualotinpreventingtheradiation.56.HowmanyJapanesehadtoleavetheirhomesbecauseoftheradiation?A.Over8,000. B.Over10,000.C.About18,000.D.About52,000.57.ThewritertoldusabouttheearthquakehappenedinJapaninorderto________.A.bringaboutthetopicnext B.endthepassageC.useitasthetopicofthepassageD.conclude(总结)thepassage58.Wecannotuse________topreventtheradiationaccordingtothepassage.A. B.C.D.59.Wemayreadthepassagefroma__________.A.Travelmagazine B.sportsmagazine C.historybook D.healthmagazine60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.A.AterribleearthquakeinJapanB.ThedangerofthenuclearplantC.HowtoprotectourselvesfromradiationD.HowtoprotectourselvesfromtheearthquakesDEBayisaverysuccessfulcompany(公司).Itispopularwithpeopleinmanycountries.Peoplecansellandbuymanythingsthereiftheywant.WhatdideBaydotobecomesosuccessful?IthinkthemostimportantpointhereisthateBaycouldn’texist(存在)withouttheInternet.Youknow,therearen’tmanyexamplesofcompanieslikethis—takeAmazonforexample.Ifyoudon’tfeellikeusingyourcomputertobuybooks,youcanalwaysgotobookstores.ButifyouwanttosellyouroldbookstosomeoneinGermany,eBayistheonlywaytodoit.WithouttheInternet’sbringingbuyersandsellerstogetherfromdifferentcountries,therewouldbenoeBay.Second,MegWhitman,eBayCEOatthattimehadasuccessfulbusiness(商业)background——shebroughtinagoodteam.TheyallhadagreatideaabouteBay’ssuccess.Aroundthis,theybuilttheirbusinessmodel.Let’smoveontoPointThree,didyouhearofeBayfromabout1994to2000?Notalot——theywerebusybuildingtheircustomerbase(客户群)andmakingmoney.Finally,eBaydoesn’tmake,sellorshipanythingitself,butitprovidestheplaceonlineforotherpeopletodothis.61.Accordingtothepassage,eBayisthenameof________.A.afamoussupermarket B.afamousbankC.afamouscompany D.asuccessfulman62.Thanksto________,eBaycouldexist.A.Science B.theInternet C.Amazon D.thebuyers’hobbies63.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat_________.A.peoplecanonlybuybooksinshopsB.mostpeopledon’twanttousetheircomputerstobuythingsC.peoplebuyeverythingwiththehelpofeBayD.eBayhelpspeopleselltheirthingstoothercountries64.Howisthepassageorganized(组织)?(P＝Paragraph)A.B.C.D.65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhofoundseBay? B.WhyiseBaysosuccessful?C.HowdowebuythingsoneBay? D.WhatdoeseBaydonow?第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）ESomepetsliveinplaceswhereitgetscold.66.Catsthatareoutsidewillsometimesgotosleepunderacar.Inthewinter,itiswarmerthere.Thisisdangerousforthecat.67.Iftherearecatswhereyoulive,youshouldmakesureifthereisasleepingcat.Snowmakesiteasierforadogtogetlost.Snowonthegroundmakesithardforadogtosmellatrail(踪迹).68.Makesureyourcatanddogarewearingnametags(标记)sothatiftheydogetlost,yourpetscanbereturnedtoyou.Don’tevershave(剃毛)adogoranyanimalinthewinter.Alongcoathelpskeeptheanimalwarmer.69.Thesweatershouldhaveahighcollar(衣领)andcoverallthewaytothetail.Formanydogs,thisissomethingthattheywillhavetohavetostaywarmenough.70.Youneedtotakecareofthemwhentheyareinthehouse,too.Housescanbecoldinthewinter.Yourpetneedsawarmandcomfortableplacetosleep.Apetbedorawarmblanket(毛毯)isperfectforyourpettosleepon.A.Moredogsarelostduringthewinterthananyotherseason. B.Yourdogandcatdon’tonlyneedtobetakencareofwhentheyareoutside.C.Whenacarmotorisstarted,thecatcanbehurtorkilledbythemotor.D.Coldweathercanbedangerousforcatsanddogs.E.Ifyourdoghasshorthair,youmaywanttobuyhimasweater.Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。当对方对你说:“CanIleaveamessage?”你可以这样应答：

.你想知道Cindy的爱好是什么，你可以这么问：

,Cindy?当你听到令人兴奋的消息时，你可以这样感叹：

！你为所说的话向对方道歉，你可以这样表达：

whatIsaid.你想让对方不要开门，你可以这样征求意见：Wouldyoumind

?Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.77.78..havesaynotomake79.80.tomorrowbig,ofallⅦ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯思完整、行文连贯。XianXinghaiwasagreatmusicianinChina.Hewrotemanygreatpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlife,hewroteabout30081.(song)andanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangzhou,Chinain1905.HisfatherdiedbeforehewasbornandXianhadtomovefromplacetoplace82.hismother.Hebeganlearningtoplaythe83./ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/whenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hecouldnotplayit84.(good).Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop85.(practice)andsoonshowedhistalent(天赋).In1934,hewasthefirstChinesestudentstudyinginaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforeheleft,Xianbecametheschool’sbeststudentand86.(win)someprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelped87./faɪt/againsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicataschool.TherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,88.Xianstillwrotemanyimportantpiecesofmusicthere,likeTheYellowRiver,hismost89./'feɪməs/work.InMay1940,XianwenttotheSovietUnion(苏联)towritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasveryhardfor90..XianwasillandlaterdiedofalungillnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly40,buthismusiclivesoninthepeople’shearts.Ⅷ.书面表达。（满分15分）有些同学感叹“Howtimeflies!”，他们甚至认为没有时间做自己喜欢的事，为了帮助大家更合理地利用空闲时间，你班准备开展以“HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperly”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据图示及提示词写一篇演讲稿。要求：1.要点齐全，要适当发挥；条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁；中文不要出现真实校名和姓名；词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!

2019-2020学年第一学期六县期末质量检测八年级英语试题参考答案Ⅰ.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5.ABBCA6-10.CAABB11-15.CCBBA16.largest17.sea18.12/twelve19.home20.kill评分标准:15-20小题,每小题1.5分,形式错误不得分。Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)21-25ABBCA26-30BCBAC31-35BCCBA评分标准:每小题1分Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)36-40CBAAB41-45CCABA评分标准:每小题1.5分Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）46-50ABCDB51-55CBBAD56-60DABDC61-65CBDAB评分标准:46--65每小题2分第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）66-70DCAEB评分标准:66-70,每小题1分Ⅴ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）71.Sure,(goahead)./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem72.What’syourhobby,Cindy?73.Whatexcitingnews/Howexciting(thenewsis)!74.I’msorryforwhatIsaid.75.Wouldyoumindnotopeningthedoor?评分标准:每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容,得2分:能写出主要句子结构,得1-1.5分,能传递个别信息,得0.5分Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）76.Theboy/Hehasafever.77.We(Everyone/People)shouldsaynotosmoking.78.Running(Doingsports)makes(canmake)usfit/healthy/relaxed.79.Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeettomorrow./Wewillhaveasportsmeettomorrow.80.Thehorseisthebiggestofall.评分标准:每小题能够写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子,得2分:能基本说明图意,写出主要句子结构,得1-1.5分:能传递个别信息,得0.5分Ⅶ.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）81.songs82.with83.violin84.well85.practicing86.won87.fight88.but89.famous90.him评分标准:每小题1分。形式错误不得分:首字母大小写错误不扣分。Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）Onepossibleversion1:HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.First,Ithinkweshoulddosomesportsafterschool.Asweallknow,doingsomeexercisecanbegoodforourhealth.Second,doingsomereadingisawisechoice.Wecanlearnalotfrombooks.Third,wehadbetterspendlesstimeoncomputersormobilephones,thoughalmosteveryonelikesthem.It’sawasteoftimeandalsomakesusgettiredeasily.Andlastly,weshouldspendmoretimestayingwithourfamilyandsharingourideaswitheachother.Inaword,weshouldnotonlystudyhardbutalsoplanourfreetimeproperlytoenjoyacolorfulandfruitfullife.Thankyouforlistening!Onepossibleversion2:HowtoSpendOurFreeTimeProperlyGoodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtobehereandtellyousomethingabout“howtospendourfreetimeproperly”.First,weshoulddosomesports.Itcanhelptobuildusupandkeepushealthy.Second,wecandosomereadinginourfreetimebecauseitcanmakeussmart.Third,wehadbetterspendlesstimeoncomputers.Itisbadforourheathandstudy.Atlast,wecangooutforatripandenjoyourselves.Afterthat,wecanstudybetter.Inaword,ifwecanspendourfreetimeproperly,ourlifewillbemorecolorfulandinteresting.Thankyouforlistening!评分标准:1、评分原则(1)本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分,(3)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性(4)如没有适当发挥、词数不足、书写不规范和在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名等,酌情扣分。如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次大田县2019—2020学年第一学期期末质量监测听力部分材料第一节，听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。1.Iwasplantingtreesatthistimeyesterday.2. Ilikebirds.Theyarebeautifuland