Unit 1 Friends 讲义导学案（下）（教师版）

PAGE111/11主题8AUnit1Friends（下）学习目标1、能掌握Integrated~self-assessment部分的重点词汇用法；2、在书面表达中会用本单元所学句型和语法描述自己的好友；3、任务型和首字母阅读能力提升。教学内容【多元导学】处理上次课课后巩固作业及预习思考内容。上次课后巩固作业复习；2、What’sthenameofthefilm?3、Whatdotheylooklike?4、wordsaboutfriendsaroundfaceandasmallnosetallandslimbrightsmilingeyeswearabigsmileonfacebereadytohelpothersbepatientwithothers【互动精讲】重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】makefriends(P13)交朋友【常用短语】____________________跟某人交朋友Keys:【常用短语】makefriendswithsb.跟某人交朋友【例题精讲】例.I’dliketomeetlotsofpeopleandmakenewfriends【巩固练习】Cathyisvery_______,soweallwanttomake_______withher.A.friends;friendlyB.friendly;friendsC.friendly;friendD.friends;friends答案：B解析：第一空系动词后接形容词，和某人交朋友makefriendswith注意friend要用复数形式。【知识梳理2】IwouldliketobeasocialworkerwhenIgrowup.(P13)我长大后想当一名社会工作者。(1)wouldlike的用法wouldlike的意思是“_______”，相当于______，但语气比______委婉，常用于以下三种结构：_____________想要某物，相当于_________._______________想要做某事，相当于______________.____________________想要某人做某事，相当于________________________(2)socialworker社会工作者socialadj.____________________societyn._____________________Keys:wouldlike的意思是“想；想要”，相当于want，但语气比want委婉，常用于以下三种结构：①wouldlikesth.想要某物，相当于wantsth.②wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，相当于wanttodosth.③wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事，相当于wantsb.todosth.(2)socialworker社会工作者socialadj.社会的，社交的，群居的societyn.社会,社团【例题精讲】例1.IwouldlikeyoutohelpmewithmyMaths.=IwantyoutohelpmewithmyMaths.【巩固练习】Iwouldlike________(be)ateacherwhenIgrowup.答案：tobe解析：wouldlikesth./todosth.想要做某事。【知识梳理3】What’sshelike?She’sshyandquiet.(P14)她性格怎么样？她害羞而安静。辨析：What’sshelike?她怎样？询问___________________________Whatdoesshelike?她喜欢什么？询问________________________Whatdoesshelooklike?她看起来怎样？询问_____________________Keys:What’sshelike?她怎样？询问某人的性格或者长相。Whatdoesshelike?她喜欢什么？询问某人的爱好。Whatdoesshelooklike?她看起来怎样？询问某人的长相。【巩固练习】What’sTomlike?_______.A.HelikesswimmingB.HeisaneditorC.HeisatschoolD.Heissmartandquiet答案：D解析：根据题意可知问的是人的性格，A一般是Whatdoessb.like?的回答，B一般是What’ssb./whatissb’sjob/Whatdoessb.do?的回答C是问人在哪里。【知识梳理4】She’sasmallgirlwithaponytail.（P14）她是一个扎着马尾辫的小女孩。withprep.____________；_____________；_______________Keys:withprep.伴随，有着；用；和……一起【例题精讲】例1.Fishsleepwitheyesopen.（伴随）例2.Tomcouldn’tfindhiskey,soheopenedthedoorwithaknife.（用）例3.Heoftengoestotheparkwithhisfriendsatweekends.（和）【巩固练习】DoyouenjoyHanLei’ssongs?Yes.HeisthewinnerofIAmaSingerII.Ican’tthinkofanyone______abettervoice.A.haveB.hasC.withD.without答案：C解析：分析可知该句已经含有谓语can’tthinkof，所以空格处不可能是谓语的形式（一个简单句只有一个谓语），排除A、B，然后结合句意是有，故选C。【知识梳理5】Shealwayshasasmileonherfaceandlookshappy.(P17)她总是面带微笑，看起来很开心。smilen./v.____________面带微笑____________adj___________脸上的表情用介词onKeys:smilen.微笑;adjsmiling面带微笑haveasmileonone’sface/withasmile【例题精讲】例.Hehasahappylookonhisface.【巩固练习】OurChineseteacherhastwobig(微笑)eyes.答案：smiling解析：放在名词前做定语应用形容词性的，故填smiling。【课堂检测】一、单项选择1．Maxis_____honestboy.Henevertells_____lie.A．a;a B．an;an C．an;a D．a;an2．I’mtoothirsty.Canyougiveme_____?A．somethingdrink B．somethingtodrinkC．anythingdrink D．anythingtodrink3．Jennyissogenerousthatsheoften_____hertoyswithherbuddies.A．shows B．gives C．makes D．shares4．Itwascoldoutside,sohisparentsmadehim_____athome.A．stay B．stays C．stayed D．tostay5．It’sknownthattheChangjiangRiveris_____intheworld.A．oneofthelongestriver B．thethirdlongerriverC．oneofthelongerrivers D．thethirdlongestriver6．—_____yourEnglishteacher_____?

—Sheisfriendlyandhelpful.A．Howis;like B．Whatis;like C．Howdoes;like D．Whatdoes;like7．ThejeansIboughtyesterdayaretoolongforme.CanIchangethemfora_____pair?A．long B．longer C．short D．shorter8．Tomistenyearsold,butwehaveonlyeightcandles.Weneed_____candles.A．twomore B．moretwo C．twoanother D．othertwo9．It’stimeforafter-schoolactivities.Why_____goandplaybasketballwithus?A．notyou B．don’t C．not D．notto10．Thegirl_____aponytailhasasmallroundfaceanddidbestinthisexam.A．has B．had C．with D．in11．Thisfilmis_____interestingthanthatone.A．much B．toomuch C．muchtoo D．muchmore12．—Whichis_____city,ShanghaiorBeijing?—Ihavenoidea.A．big B．bigger C．thebigger D．thebiggest13．_____greatfunlearningforeignlanguagesis!A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa14．Peterrunsthefastest_____thesixstudents.A．in B．of C．for D．to15．—_____doyouplaybaseballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howmuch D．Howmanytimes二、完形填空Jacklosthisjoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother__16__.

__17__toldhimthatitwaspossible(可能)togetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers__18__.Hedecidedtogetthere__19__.Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot__20__thetrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar.Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein__21__agun(枪)andsaidtohim,“Yourmoney__22__yourlife?”Jacksattherewithout__23__up.“I__24__anymoney,”Jackanswered.“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.“BecauseI___25___youweretheconductor(列车员),andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”Jackanswered.16．A．work B．jobs C．ones D．one17．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody18．A．from B．far C．away D．off19．A．bybike B．onfoot C．bytrain D．bybus20．A．off B．on C．up D．to21．A．with B．has C．have D．had22．A．but B．and C．so D．or23．A．calling B．standing C．coming D．making24．A．don’thave B．haveno C．didn’thave D．hadno25．A．know B．didn’tknow C．think D．thought三、完成句子26．安迪是一个诚实的人。他善于保守秘密。Andyis__________________man.Heisgoodat__________________．27．你乐意在公共汽车上给有需要的人让座吗？Areyou______________________________peopleinneedonthebus?28．她总是面带笑容。Shealways____________________________herface.29．长大后，贝蒂想成为一名歌手。Bettywantstobeasingerwhen____________________．30．那英是中国最受欢迎的歌手之一。NaYingis__________________inChina.四、根据汉语提示填空31．Shelookseven________(糟糕的)today.32．________(几乎)noonecametoschoollateyesterday.33．The________(高度)ofthebuildingisabout29metres.34．Thenovelisbasedona________(真实的)story.35．Allofuscan________(信任)Lucybecauseshenevertellslies.1．C2．B3．D4．A5．D6．B7．D8．A9．C10．C11．D12．C13．A14．B15．B16．D17．B18．C19．C20．B21．A22．D23．B24．A25．D26．

anhonest

keepingsecrets##keepingasecret27．willingtogiveyourseatto#readytogiveyourseatto28．wearsasmileon##hasasmileon29．shegrowsup30．oneofthemostpopularsingers31．Worse32．Almost33．Height34．True35．trust教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。重点词汇与句型：1重点词汇与句型：1、makefriendswith;2、wouldlikesth/todo;3、withsth+adj/in/n4、What’ssblike?/Whatdoessblooklike?/Whatdoessblike?【温故知新】（此部分内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题。建议题量保持在30分钟左右可以完成的范围内）一、单项选择1．Ididn’tknowwhichT-shirtwas_______,soItookthemboth.A．good B．thecheapest C．nicer D．thebest2．Millieisbetterthan_______inherclass.A．anyothergirls B．anyothergirl C．anygirls D．anyoftheothergirl3．—What’syourbrotherlike?

—__________.A．Helikescakesandeggs. B．Heisastudent.C．Heisshortandfat. D．Heislikehisfather,4．Tom______longlegsandtheydonotfit______theschooldesk.A．have;under B．has;under C．has;above D．has;on5．Whathonestboy!Heisbeststudentofall.A．a;a B．an;the C．a;the D．the;the6．TheChangjiangRiveris_____intheworld.A．thelongerriver B．thelongriverC．oneofthelongestrivers D．oneofthelongriver7．—EverytimeIhearthissong,I_________myhometown.—Countrymusicmakesmefeelwarm,too.A．talkabout B．thinkof C．thinkabout D．worryabout8．Whenwintercomes,thenightsget________.A．longandlong B．shortandshort C．longerandlonger D．shorterandshorter9．Theboyunderthetreehasbigeyesandasquareface.Helooks__________.A．pretty B．dangerous C．handsome D．beautiful10．—Howoldareyou,madam?

—_______A．Idon’tknow. B．Sorry.Idon’twanttotellyou.C．Oh,it’sasecret. D．Don’taskmesuchaquestion.11．Thisquestionis______thanthatone.A．veryeasier B．mucheasy C．veryeasy D．mucheasier12．Sallyhasagood_______andshesingsverywell.A．noise B．sound C．voice D．whisper13．Heisa_____boyandheoftenknocksmybooks______theground.A．careful;over B．careless;over C．careful;onto D．careless;onto14．—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?

—Ofcoursethesunis.A．smaller B．thesmallest C．bigger D．thebiggest15．Ourteachermademysister_______inclassyesterdayafternoon.A．tostand B．stands C．stood D．stand二、完形填空Jackisoneofmybestfriends.NowI’lltellyouastoryabouthim.Onedayhewantedtobuysomenewclothes,____16____hewenttoashop.Firsthe___17___forsometrousersandputthem___18___,butthenhetookthemoffandgavethem___19___totheshopkeeper,“Now,givemeacoatinsteadofthese.”Themangavehimacoatandsaid,“Thisonecoststhesame___20___thetrousers.”Jacktookthecoatandwalkedoutoftheshopwith___21___.Theshopkeeperranafterhimandsaid,“Youhavenot

paidforthat___22___!”“ButIgaveyouthetrousersforthecoat,”saidJack.“Theycostthesameasthecoat,___23___they?”“Yes,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Butyoudidn’tpayforthetrousers__24__!”“Ofcourse,Ididn’t!”answeredJack.“Ididn’ttakethem.___25___givesthingsbackandthenpaysforthem!”16．A．but B．or C．so D．while17．A．wanted B．asked C．bought D．got18．A．away B．up C．off D．on19．A．back B．then C．in D．towards20．A．like B．so C．as D．with21．A．this B．it C．that D．thetrousers22．A．thing B．shop C．trousers D．coat23．A．didn’t B．wasn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t24．A．too B．also C．either D．neither25．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Everyone三、阅读单选OurEnglishteacher,TomBlack,hasfourgoodfriends.TheyareJohn,Kitty,DavidandAmy.Johnisatrainconductor.Hehasworkedontherailwayfor28years.Ithasalwaysbeenagoodjobforhimbecausehelikespeople.Johnisveryhelpfulandtriestomakethepassengerscomfortable.Heoftenstopstotalkwiththepassengers.Helikeshisworkbecausehecantraveltomanydifferentplaces.Kittyisanurseinasmalltown.Shehasbeenanurseforfouryears.Shelikesherworkverymuch.Thismonthsheishelpingmotherswiththeirnewbabies.Davidisataxidriver.Hehasdrivenataxifor22years.MostofthetimeDavidlikeshiswork.Hehastakenmanyfilmandtelevisionstarstotheairport.Heischeerfulandsmilesalot,andhispassengerslikehim.Hemakesagoodlivingandsupportsafamilyoffour.Amyisateacherinahighschool.SheteachesFrench.Shehas33studentsinherclass,15boysand18girls.Shelikesherstudents,andherstudentslikeher.Sheisverykindandhelpsthemalot.Sheisalwaysproudofbeingateacher.26．Johnlikeshisjobbecause________.A．hehasmetmanyfilmandtelevisionstars B．hemakesagoodlivingC．hehasworkedontherailwayfor28years D．hecangotomanydifferentplaces27．Amy________,soherstudentslikeher.A．oftentravelswithherstudentsbytrain B．oftenstopstotalkwithherstudentsC．iskind-heartedandhelpful D．canmakefriendswithmanyfilmstars28．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Kittyhashelpedmotherswiththeirnewbabiesforfouryears.B．Kittybecameanursefouryearsago.C．Therearethirty-threestudentsinKitty’sclass.D．WithKitty’shelp,thepassengerscanfeelcomfortableonthetrain.29．Theword“support”means“_______”inthepassage.A．加强 B．激励 C．拥护 D．供养30．Fromthepassage,welearnthat________enjoytheirworkallthetime.A．John,KittyandDavid B．Amy,JohnandKittyC．AllofTom’sfourfriends D．David,KittyandAmyIhaveagoodfriendcalledMrBlack.Heisagooddoctorinahospital.He’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimwellanddoesallathome.

Badluck!Theirdaughterwashurtinatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhastobeinhospitalnow.MrsBlackhastolookafterherthereandshecan’tgohome.MrBlackofteneatssomethingintherestaurant.Asheneverdidanytidying,theroomswereallinamess(混乱).Yesterdaymorning,beforeMrBlackgotup,thetelephonerang.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimtowritedownanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldfindneitherapennorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust(灰尘)onthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonheforgotitandwenttowork.Twohourslaterhiswifecamebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewastidyingtherooms.Hecouldn’tseethenumberandshouted,“Wholetyoutidytheroom?”31．WheredoesMrBlackwork?A．Inaschool. B．Inanoffice. C．Inahospital. D．Inarestaurant.32．Whodoesthehouseworkathome?A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．MrBlack’smother D．MrBlack’sfather33．WhyisMrBlack’sdaughterinhospital?A．Shefelloffherbike. B．Shewashurtinatrafficaccident.C．Shefelloffthetree. D．Shehadabadcold.34．WheredidMrBlackwritetheimportanttelephonenumber?A．Inabook. B．Onthepaper. C．Onthedesk. D．Onthewall.35．Whichsentenceisright?A．MrBlackcleanstheroomseveryday.B．MrsBlackcamebackhomeyesterdayafternoon.C．MrBlacknevereatsanythingintherestaurant.D．MrsBlacklooksafterherdaughterinthehospital.四、句型转换36．Weneedanotherfivestudentstohelpus.

(改为同义句)Weneed______________studentstohelpus.37．Millieistallandslim.

(对划线部分提问)What_______Millie________?38．IthinkEnglishismoreinterestingthananyothersubject.

(改为同义句)IthinkEnglishis______________________subjectofall.39．Myauntis35yearsold.Myuncleis35,too.

(合并为一句)Myauntis_______________________myuncle.40．Areyoureadytohelpmysister?

(改为同义句)_______you______________helpmysister?五、短文汉语提示填空Ihaveagoodfriendc____41____MrWhite.Heistheheadofanoffice.He’softenb____42____andhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimw___43___anddoesallathome.

Badluck!Theirdaughterwashurtinatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhastobeinh____44____now.MrsWhitehastolookafterherthereandshec____45____gohome.MrWhiteofteneatssomethinginther____46____.Asheneverdidanytidying,theroomswereallinamess(混乱).Yesterdaymorning,beforeMrWhitegotup,thetelephoner____47____.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimtow____48____downanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldfindneitherapennorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust(灰尘)onthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonhef____49____itandwenttowork.Twohoursl____50____hiswifecamebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewastidyingtherooms.Hecouldn’tseethenumberandshouted,“Wholetyoutidytheroom?”六、根据首字母填空51．Dickisa_______(耐心的)teacherandheoftenhelpsme.52．Simonoftenreadsbooksor_________(杂志)inthereadingroom.53．Simon’sfatherisan_______(verygood)teacherinmynewschool.54．Jimis________(workingveryhard)andheisatopstudentinhisclass.55．Mycousinisabout1.75metr