江苏省高邮市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2019-2020学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测试题八年级英语第一部分选择题听力部分听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）1.Wherearethestudentsfrom?A.B.C.2.Whatsignisthere?A.B.C.3.What'sthegirl'sfavouritebird?A.B.C.4.WhatisLucygoingtobuyforhergrandparents?A.B.C.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Itwon'tbetoocold.B.Itwillbesnowy.C.Itwillbewindy.6.Whenisthewoman'sbirthday?A.OnDecember24thB.OnDecember25th.C.OnDecember26th.7.WhatwasSallydoingwhenPetersawher?A.Shewasdoingsomeshopping.B.Shewascookingameal.C.Shewasmakingabirthdaycake.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onthebus.B.Atthebusstop.C.IntheChildren'sHouse.9.WhatdotheythinkoftheArtlessons?A.Difficult.B.Popular.C.Boring.10.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Asocialworker.B.Awriter.C.Afootballplayer.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或短文读两遍）听一段对话,回答下面两个小题小题。11.WhyisFranksohappy?A.Becausehisgrandpawilllivewithhim.B.Becausehisgrandpawillgotohishometown.C.Becausehewillgotovisithisgrandpa.12.HowisGrandpa'slifeinhishometown?A.Heseldomgoesoutside.B.Itishappyandcomfortable.C.It'snoteasyforhimtolivebyhimself.听第一篇短文,回答下面三个小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Planningtogotothecinema13FirstlyI'llcallmyfriendtoseewhenthey'refreeandwhatfilmtheywanttosee.ThenIwill14orlookontheirhomepagetoseewhichfilmsareon.LastlyIalsoneedtoknowhowto15andleteveryoneknow.13.A.thisSaturdayB.thisSundayC.nextSunday14.A.askmyfriendsB.gotothecinemaC.callthecinema15.A.gettothecinemaB.gettheticketsC.findtheseats听第二篇短文,回答下面四个小题。16.WhydidtheylookafterTom?A.BecauseTomaskedthemtodoso.B.BecauseTom'sparentshadtowork.C.BecauseTomhadanillness.17.HowoftendoesTomcometoseethemnow?A.Everyday.B.Onceortwiceamonth.C.Twiceorthreetimesaweek.18.Whatdoesthemanthinkofnewthings?A.Theytakechildrentoomuchtime.B.Theycanhelpchildrenstudybetter.C.Theyarequiteexpensive.19.Whatcan'tthemanunderstand?A.Tom'shomework.B.Tom'se-mails.C.Tom'smessages.20.WhatwillthemanaskTomtodo?A.TowatchmoreTVB.Todomoresportsoutside.C.Toreadmorebooks.单项选择在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.__________girlstandingunderthetreeisMary,andshe's__________honestgirl.A.A;an B.The;an C.A;the D.The;a2.Therewillbe__________trafficontheroadifthereare________peopledriving.A.more;fewer B.less;more C.less;fewer D.more;less3.一Somebodyknockedatthedoorjustnow.一Sorry,Ididn'thearit.I_______themusicatthattime.A.listenedto B.amlisteningto C.waslisteningto D.listento4.一Jim,lookatyourbedroom.It'sinsuchamess.一Sorry,Mum.I'll___________atonce.A.tidyup B.getup C.takeup D.pickup5.—Whatdidthepolicemansaytoyou,LiuYing?—Hetoldme______mypurseinthebicyclebasket.It’stoodangerous.A.notput B.toput C.don’tput D.nottoput6.Theman__________thepoor__________foodandclothesduringthehardtime.A.provided;for B.provided;with C.offered;to D.offered:for7.__________wonderfultimewehadwatchingthebirdsyesterday!A.How B.Howa C.Whata D.What8.一Whatshallwedonow?一__________it'sraininghard,let'sstayathome.A.So B.Since C.However D.Otherwise9.一Howmanycomicbooksarethereinyourbookshop?一__________.Ourbookshoponlysellscomputerbooks.A.Noone B.Nothing C.Nobody D.None10.Doyouknowwhotaught________French?Nobody.Theylearneditby________.A.their;themselves B.them;them C.them;themselves D.their;them11.Theunderlinedpartofthesentence"Thenewsmadeusallsurprised."is__________.A.P B.IO C.DO D.OC12.—MayIgooutforawhile,Mom?—No,you__________Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.won't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't13.一Vivian,isn'tthefilmboring?一__________.Inearlyfellasleepduringthefirst30minutes.A.Yes,itisn't B.Yes,itis C.No,itisn't D.No,itis14.ThesubjectsinAmericaaredifferentfrom________inChina.Athose B.that C.it D.ones15.一Dad'sbirthdayiscoming.I'llmakeaspecialpresentforhim.Pleasekeepitsecret,mum.一_______________.Iwon'tletthecatoutofthebag.A.No,Idon't B.Yes,Ido C.OK,Iwill D.OK.Iwon't完形填空阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started,Idecidedtorunforclasschairperson.Ienjoyedbeinga___16___infrontofmanypeopleandwasalwaysfriendlytoothers,soIthoughtitwouldnotbe___17___formetowin.ButIwasafraidthatpeoplewouldfeelbadforme___18___Ilost.Myplanwastoshowmy___19___whyIwantedtobeclasschairperson.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.SoIkept___20___inthefollowingweek,___21___mypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospenthoursonmy___22___,promising(承诺)thatwhenanyoneofmyclassmateshadaproblem,hecould___23___gotome.IfeltmywinningwasstrongsinceIpreparedit___24___.ButwhenIgavemylongtalkonElectionDay,itwasn'twhatIpictured.____25____peoplelistenedexceptsomeofmypartners(同伴).Whenitwasmyopponent's(对手的)time,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Histalkwas____26____thanminebutalltothepoint.Atthatmoment,IknewIwasout.Fortherestoftheday,Iwasdown,butIknewImustmakeit____27____.Thenextday,whenIgottotheschool,Ijustpretended（假装）notto____28____itwhilemyclasswerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Later,thingsgotbetter.People____29____abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Momentslikethisbuild____30____.Iwasn'tsorryforputtingtimeandenergyintotheelection.Thingsaren'talwaysgoingthewayIwant.Ineedtolearntofacedisappointmentandgrowstronger.16.A.singer B.speaker C.listener D.visitor17.A.hard B.possible C.easy D.necessary18.A.before B.until C.if D.during19.A.parents B.class C.friends D.school20.A.preparing B.studying C.speaking D.helping21.A.puttingin B.puttingup C.puttingon D.puttingout22.A.invitation B.talk C.celebration D.poster23.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always24.A.quickly B.freshly C.fully D.quietly25.A.Few B.Little C.Many D.Some26.A.moreinteresting B.muchlonger C.moremeaningful D.abitshorter27.A.up B.down C.through D.across28.A.forget B.see C.understand D.hear29.A.discussed B.cared C.forgot D.wrote30.A.personality B.trust C.support D.love阅读理解阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ArtofsushimakingStarRestaurantoffersthelastsushipreparationclassbyMaxLevy,aNewYorker,wholearnedtheartofsushimakinginJapan.Classeswillstartat11:30a.m.onDecember2nd.Costis¥388perperson.TEL:010-6410-5230Festivebuffet（自助餐）CBDRestaurantatGrandStreetoffersafestivebuffet,featuringroastturkey,untilDecember30th.Turkeywillbewithstuffing,breadandbutterpudding,honey-glazedham.TEL:010-6530-9383ChristmasdinnerpartyBeijingMinzuHotelpreparesadinnerpartyonChristmasEve.Therewillbesong-and-danceperformances,withfamousFrenchwinesandexcitingprizestowin.Costis¥I,680-¥2,580perperson.6-10p.m.,December2441/F,CoffeeMill,FourSeasonsRestaurant.TEL:010-6601-4466ext162.ChristmasshoppingGetagiftideaatthePeninsulaBeijing,wheretherearealotofofferings,orshopinstyleatThePeninsulaArcade,forfashion,jewelry,leatherandothergifts.Ortryonlineshoppingat.ThePeninsulaBoutiqueisopendailyfrom11a.m.-9:30p.m.TEL:010-8516-2888ext669131.Wherecanpeopletasteroastturkeywithhoney-glazedham?A.AtStarRestaurant. B.AtCBDRestaurant.C.AtBeijingMinzuHotel. D.AtthePeninsulaBeijing.32.PeoplemainlycometoBeijingMinzuHotelforthe__________.A.artofsushimaking B.turkeywithstuffingC.song-and-danceperformances D.fashion,jewelryandothergifts33.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.Tolearnhowtomakesushi,MaxLevycanhelpyouanytime.B.ToorderturkeybyDecember30th,youcanphone010-6601-4466.C.Togotothedinnerparty,youshouldpayatleast$3580.D.Togetagift,youcantryonlineshoppingat.B本题为课外阅读考查,取材于扬州市“五个一百工程”指定阅读书目《时光隧道》,请根据书本内容及问题,选择正确答案。54.WhatdoesJanuseasatimecapsule?A.aglasscaseB.aplasticbagC.anoldbiscuitbinD.ahotwaterbottle55.WhatyeardoesJantravelto?A.1970s.B.1990sC.2010sD.2040s56.Whichcandescribetherightrelationshipbetweenthem?A.MichaelGreenisTom'sfatherB.TomandJanareclassmatesC.SuzieisJamieandPauly'sauntD.TomistheJan'sfather'sboss57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Janburiesthetimecapsulebythelakenearherhome.B.JanlivesinTom'shomebeforeshecomesbackhome.C.Jancomesbackhomewiththehelpofthepolice.D.AttheendofthestoryJaniseighteenyearsold.CPapaji,mygrandfather,wasathinbutstrongfarmer.Healwaysstoodstraightandlookedserious.ButmysistersandIlookedforwardtoseeingPapajiandvisitinghisfarm.Whenwegottothefarmitwastheendofaschoolyearandsummerstarted.Onthefarm,wecoulddowhatweliked.Wecouldplaywiththeanimalsallday.Whenwewerehungry,wewentbacktoBibiji,ourgrandmother.Shecookedoverawoodfireinthekitchen.Weblewonthewoodtomakethefirerage,hopingitwouldhelpthefoodcookfaster.Sometimesweplayedhide-and-seekinthestoreroom,orranthroughthefieldlikehorses.ButthesummerIturnedninewasdifferent.OnemorningIheardclickety-clack,clickety-clack,ping.Isearchedcarefullyforthesound:Papajiinhisstudy,typingaletter.Itriedtoseeitbetter,butfellthroughthedoor.Istoodup,lookedatthefloor,redintheface,hopinghiswordswouldbeshort.Papaji'seyesglinted（闪光）anddidn'tsayanything.ThentherestofthesummerIheardthesoundsoftypewriter（打字机）,dreamingoftouchingthebeautifulyellowkeys.Aftergoinghome,IspenttheyearthinkingofwaystoletmeusethetypewriterwhenIgotbacktohishouse.Butthenextsummer,Istillstoodbesidehimashetyped,hopinghewouldletmetryit.Ongoingbackhomethatyear,Igotaboxfromthepostoffice.WhenIopenedit,itwasthetypewriter!Papajiletmeuseitatlast.Myseriousgrandfatherwasn'tacold-heartedmanafterall34.WhendidmysistersandIvisitPapaji'sfarm?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rage"inParagraph2mean?A.bigger B.smaller C.farther D.nearer36.Whatcouldn'twedoonPapaji'sfarm?A.Playwiththeanimals. B.Playhide-and-seek.C.Gohorseriding. D.Runinthefield.37.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Papaji'sfarm B.PapajiandBibiji C.Papaji'stypewriter D.SummerwithPapajiDDoyouknowaboutbio-plastic（生物塑料）？Itisakindofplastic.butitisnotthesameasnormalplastic.Normalplasticismadefromchemicalmaterialsandtakesaverylongtimetodegrade（降解）.Butbio-plasticisgoodfortheenvironment.itismadebyusingbacteria（细菌）toprocess（加工）naturalsourceslikevegetableoils,cornorsugar.Itcandegrademoreeasily.Butthereisaproblemwithbio-plastic.The"food"thatbacteriaeatiswhatweeat.Thismeansthatbacteriaarecompetingagainsthumansforthesameresources.Nowscientistshavefoundanewwaytomakebio-plastic－usingtwokindsofbacteriaandsunlight.AccordingtoNewsweek.Oneofthebacteriacanusesunlighttoproducesugar.Theotherlandeatsthesugarandproducespolymers(聚合物）.Polymersareusedtocreatebio-plastics.Thewaythebacteriastorepolymersissimilarashumansstorefats.Thenewwaytoproducebio-plastichasmanyadvantages.Itis20timesfasterthanthenormalwayweproducebio-plastic.Moreover,usingthesetwobacteriasavesresources.Thenextproblemscientistsfaceisthattheywanttoputtheirtabresearchintoreal-worldpractice.Bydoingthis,bio-plasticmadewiththesetwobacteriacanbewidelyproducedinthefuture.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEaboutbio-plastic?A.Itisbadfortheenvironment.B.It'smadefromchemicalmaterials.C.Itisanewkindofbacteria.D.Itcandegrademoreeasily.39.Whatdoesthephrase"Thefood"underlinedreferto?A.Normalplastic. B.Normalbacteria. C.Saltywaters. D.Naturalsources.40.Fromthepassage,whichisthecorrectordertomakebio-plastic?a.eatingthesugarb.creatingbio-plasticsc.producingpolymersd.usingsunlighttoproducesugarA.a-d-c-b B.a-d-b-c C.d-a-c-b D.d-c-a-b41.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anewkindofplastic. B.Anewwaytoproducebio-plastic.C.Awaytostorefats D.Awaytoproducetwokindsofbacteria.第二部分非选择题词汇运用根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。42.Ifthesunstops_________itslight,onesmilefromyouwillmakemyworldbright.（照耀）.43.Theradiosaysthemotorwaywillbeclosedinboth__________becauseoftheheavyfog.（方向）44.Sheisgentleandalwayswearsa__________face.（微笑）45.Lastnight,we__________thecultureofYangzhoutoourfriendsattheparty.（介绍）46.__________andlongerhairmakesthegirllookmorebeautiful.（厚的）47.Thetemperaturewillbeinthe___________tomorrow.(twenty)48.It'sraining__________outside.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrella.(heavy)49.Finally,Sampulled______________upontherocks.(he)50.Thevisitorsweregetting__________afterthelongwaiting.(patient)51.Thebabypanda__________about100gramswhenitwasborn.(weigh)任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。Areportinanewspapersaysthatschoolaccidents,suchasfoodpoisoning（食物中毒）,fires,electricityandtraffic,killmoreprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananyotherthings.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotectourselvesbetter.Herearesometipsforkeepingsafetyinmindeveryday.Whenwe'reonourwayhomeortoschool.Waitforthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforewecrosstheroad.We'dbetterwearbright-colorclothes,sothedriverscanseeuseasily.Don'tbelievethepeoplewedon'tknowinthestreet.Whenwe'reintheschoolactivity.Whenstudentsaroundusbegintopusheachother,it'snecessaryforustostandstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifwefalldowninamovingcrowd,useourhandstocoverthehead.Leantooneside,curlup（蜷缩）ourbodyandbend（使弯曲）thelegs.Whenwemeetafire.Staycalm.Leavetheclassroomquicklywiththehelpoftheteachers.Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire,soweshoulduseapieceofwetclothtocoverourmouthandnose.Whatwillwedoiftheclothesburn?Remembernottorun!Dropandfalltotheground.Thenroll!Itwillmakethefiregoout.Whenweeat.Washfruitscarefullybeforeeatingthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保质期）onthepackagesofthesnacks,andifitlooksorsmellsbad,don'teatit.Topic:KeepSafetyinMindeverydayFactIt'sreportedthatschoolaccidentskillmorestudentsthananything___52___.Safety___53___OnthewayWaitforthegreenlight,look___54___sidesbeforewecrosstheroad.Wearbrightcolourssothatthedriverscanseeuseasily.Don'tbelieve___55___peopleinthestreet.AtschoolStandstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayina___56___untilthecrowdleaves.Coverourheadwithhands,leaningtooneside,curingupourbodyandbendingourlegs.InafireStaycalm.Followthe___57___andleavequickly.Coverourmouthandnosewithapieceof___58___clothDroptothegroundandrolloverandoverputoutthefire.While___59___Washfruitscarefullybeforeweeatthem.Checktheexpirationdates.Don'teatthe___60___food.PurposeToteachthestudentshowtokeepawayfrom____61____.缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。Scott,thenewmaster,walkedslowlytowardsWhiteFang,holdingapieceofm___62___.Whenhewasquitenearthedog,hed___63___themeatonthegroundandwalkedawayquickly.WhiteFanglookeddownatit,andthenlookedupatScott.SeeingScottdidnotmove,WhiteFangmovedu___64___.Hethoughtthenewmasterwouldhithimlikethe1___65___one,butScottdidnotmove.WhiteFangatethemeat.Thenextday,ScottwalkedclosetoWhiteFang,holdinganothe