【期末考点精练】专题01-人教版七下重点单词及词汇精练（解析版）

【期末考点精练】专题01人教版七下重点单词及词汇精练（解析版）一1.guitar(n.)吉他2.sing(v.)唱歌3.swim(v.&n.)游泳4.dance(v.)跳舞(n.)舞蹈5.draw(v.)画6.speak(v.)说(某种语言)；说话7.join(v.)参加；加入8.club(n.)俱乐部；社团9.tell(v.)讲述；告诉10.story(n.)故事；小说11.write(v.)写作；写字12.show (n.)演出；节目(v.)给……看；展示13.or (conj.)或者；也不(用于否定句)14.talk (v.&n.)说话；交谈15.drum(n.)鼓16.piano(n.)钢琴17.violin(n.)小提琴18.also(adv.)也；而且19.people(n.)人；人们20.make(v.)使成为；制造21.weekend(n.)周末22.teach(v.)教；讲授23.musician(n.)音乐家24.dress(v.)穿衣服(n.)连衣裙25.brush(v.)刷；刷净(n.)刷子26.tooth(n.)牙齿27.shower(v.)淋浴(n.)淋浴器(间)28.usually(adv.)通常地；一般地29.forty(num.)四十30.never(adv.)从不；绝不31.early(adv.&adj.)早(的)32.fifty(num.)五十33.job(n.)工作；职业34.work(n.&v.)工作35.funny(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的36.exercise(v.&n.)锻炼；练习37.best (adj.)最好的(adv.)最好地；最38.half(n.&pron.)一半；半数39.past(prep.)晚于；过(时间)(adj.)过去的40.quarter(n.)一刻钟；四分之一41.run (v.)跑；奔42.clean(v.)打扫；弄干净(adj.)干净的43.walk(n.&v.)行走；步行44.quickly(adv.)很快地45.sometimes(adv.)有时46.taste(v.)有……的味道；品尝(n.)味道；滋味47.life(n.)生活；生命48.subway(n.)地铁49.ride(v.)骑(n.)旅程50.ninety(num.)九十51.hundred (num.)一百52.minute(n.)分钟53.far (adv.&adj.)远；远的54.drive(v.)开车★55.live (v.)居住；生活56.stop(n.)车站；停止57.cross(v.)横过；越过 58.river(n.)河；江59.village(n.)村庄；村镇60.bridge(n.)桥61.boat(n.)小船62.afraid(adj.)害怕；畏惧63.leave(v.)离开；留下64.dream(n.)梦想；睡梦(v.)做梦65.true(adj.)真的；符合事实的66.rule(n.)规则；规章67.arrive(v.)到达68.fight(v.&n.)打架；战斗69.wear(v.)穿；戴70.important (adj.)重要的71.bring(v.)带来；取来72.quiet(adj.)安静的73.practice(v.&n.)练习74.before(prep.&conj.)在……以前(adv.)以前75.dirty(adj.)脏的76.kitchen(n.)厨房77.noisy(adj.)吵闹的78.relax(v.)放松；休息79.read(v.)读；阅读80.terrible(adj.)非常讨厌的；可怕的81.feel(v.)感受；觉得82.strict(adj.)严格的；严厉的83.remember (v.)记住；记起84.follow(v.)遵循；跟随85.luck(n.)幸运；运气86.learn(v.)学习；学会随堂练习一．根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Shelikestoswim,soshecanjointhes_______club.2.Canyouplaythed________?3.Shecandanceandsingwell.Soshewantstobeam__________.4.S__________isthefirstdayinaweek.5.IlikeChinaandIcans_________Chinesewell.6.Doyouliketoplayvolleyballw_______Jack?7.Thenyoucanb________inourschoolfestival.8.Canyousingo_______dance?9.Doyouhaveane-maila___________?10.W______doyoulikecomedies?Becausetheyarefunny.【答案】1.swimming2.drums3.musicians4.Sunday5.speak6.with7.be8.or9.address10.Why二．根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Maryisaclerk.Herworks_________at8:00everymorning.2.I’mthelastonetot________ashower.3.Canyout_______meaboutyourfamily?4.Ata_________eighto’clock,Igotowork.5.—What’sheruncle’sj________?—Heisanactor.【答案】1.starts2.take3.tell4.around/about5.job二1.panda(n.)熊猫2.zoo(n.)动物园3.tiger(n.)老虎4.elephant(n.)大象5.lion(n.)狮子6.giraffe(n.)长颈鹿7.animal(n.)动物8.cute(adj.)可爱的；机灵的9.lazy(adj.)懒散的；懒惰的10.smart(adj.)聪明的11.beautiful(adj.)美丽的；美好12.kind(n.)种类13.Australia(n.)澳大利亚14.Africa(n.)非洲15.pet(n.)宠物16.leg(n.)腿17.cat(n.)猫18.sleep(v.&n.)睡觉19.friendly(adj.)友好的20.shy(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的21.save(v.)救；救助22.forget(v.)忘记；遗忘23.place(n.)地点；位置24.water(n.)水25.danger(n.)危险26.tree(n.)树27.kill(v.)杀死；弄死28.over(prep.)超过；多于；在……上方29.newspaper(n.)报纸30.use(v.)使用；运用31.wash(v.)洗32.house(n.)房子 33.drink(v.)喝(n.)饮料34.tea(n.)茶；茶叶35.tomorrow(adv.)在明天(n.)明天；未来36.supermarket(n.)超市37.man(n.)男人；人38.race(n.)竞赛39.study(v.&n.)学习；研究40.other(adj.)另外的；其他的(pron.)另外的人(或物)41.young(adj.)幼小的；年轻的42.children(pl.)儿童们43.miss(v.)怀念；思念；错过44.wish(v.)希望45.delicious(adj.)可口的；美味的46.still(adv.)还；仍然47.weather(n.)天气48.cook(v.)做饭49.bad(adj.)坏的；糟的50.park(n.)公园51.message(n.)信息；消息52.problem(n.)困难；难题53.again(adj.)再一次；又一次54.dry(adj.)干燥的55.cold(adj.)寒冷的；冷的56.visit(v.)拜访；参观57.Canada(n.)加拿大58.summer(n.)夏天；夏季59.juice(n.)果汁；饮料60.vacation(n.)假期61.hard(adv.)努力地(adj.)困难的62.Europe(n.)欧洲63.mountain(n.)高山64.country(n.)国；国家65.skate(v.)滑冰66.winter(n.)冬天；冬季67.Russian(adj.)俄罗斯的(n.)俄罗斯人；俄语68.police(n.)警察69.hotel(n.)旅馆；酒店70.restaurant(n.)餐馆71.bank(n.)银行72.hospital(n.)医院73.street(n.)大街74.across(adv.&prep.)过；穿过75.behind(prep.)在……后面76.town(n.)镇；市镇77.around(prep.)在……周围(adv.)在周围；大约78.north(n.)北；北方(adj.)北方的79.turn(v.)转向；翻80.right(adv.)向右边(n.)右边81.left(adv.)向左边(n.)左边82.spend(v.)花(时间、钱等)83.climb(v.)爬84.road(n.)路85.often(adv.)时常；常常86.air(n.)空气87.free(adj.)免费的88.enjoy(v.)享受；喜爱89.easily(adv.)容易地90.money(n.)钱随堂练习根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.Manyjobstodayneedcomputer____________(技能).2.Hisfatherteachesatthe___________(学院).3.Thecapitalofourc________isBeijing.4.Don’t_________(担心)aboutyourEnglish.Icanhelpyou.5.Thetemperatureisb_______zero.—What’sthet_______now?—Itis22°C.6.Thereisaparkb______thebankandthesupermarket.7.Tomoftenr_________hisbiketogotothezoo.8.—HowlongcanIk________thebook?—Fortwoweeks9.—Whichs________doyoulikebest?—Summer,becauseIlikeswimming.【答案】1.skills2.college3.country4.worry5.below;temperature6.between7.rides8.keep9.season根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.Thestreetisn’tq________butbusy.2.PeopleParkisagoodp________tohavefun.3.Thepayphoneisn’tinfrontofthebank,it’sb________thebank.4.Theyv________theirgrandparentseveryweek.5.Ourhouseisb________aschoolandavegetablemarket.6.Theo________manis87.7.ThestreetsinNewYorkareallveryb________.8.Ifwearehungry,wecangotother________.9.Juneisthes________monthofayear.10.Class1isc________,butClass2isdirty.1.quiet2.place3.behind4.visit5.between

6.old7.busy8.restaurant9.sixth10.clean.三．根据句意及提示完成句子WangHonglikes (大象)和 (长颈鹿).Don’tbe (害羞).Yourclassmatesare (友好).Thiskindofanimalisreally (吓人的).Iwanttogoto (澳大利亚).Thelittleboycomesfrom (非洲).Theroseisa (象征)oflove.Wemust (拯救)thetrees.Therearetwo (动物园)inthecity.IthinkTomiskindof (懒惰的).This (旗帜)hasaliononit.【答案】1.elephants;giraffes 2.shy;friendly 3.scary4.Australia 5.Africa8.zoos 9.lazy 6.symbol10.flag 四．根据句意及提示完成句子1.Myfatherlikesdrinking (茶).2.Hisgrandfatheroftenreadsa (报纸)afterdinner.3.Let’splayfootball (明天).4.Jimis (使用)thecomputer.5.Thereisacar (比赛)inthecityeveryyear.6.Lily’sbrotherworksina (超市).7.They’reswimminginthe (游泳池).8.Thefoodisreally (美味的).9.ZhangYunlikesher (寄宿家庭).1.tea 2.newspaper 3.tomorrow 4.using5.race 6.supermarket 7.pool 8.delicious9.hostfamily 1.It’sa (rain)daytoday.五．根据句意及提示完成句子2.Look!It’s (snow)heavilyoutsidenow.3.Therearelotsof (cloud)intheskytoday.4.Isit (sun)inyourcity?5.Italways (rain)here,soitisvery (潮湿的).6.Doyouwanttohavesome (果汁)?7.As(作为)students,weshouldstudy (努力地).8.Hecanhelpussolve(解决)the (难题).9.Ican’t (滑冰).10.That (山)isveryhigh.【答案】1.rainy 2.snowing 3.clouds 4.sunny5.rains;wet 6.juice7.hard 8.problem/problems9.skate10.mountain 六．根据句意及提示完成句子1.Thelibraryisinthe (北部)ofourschool.2.Let’swalk (到处).3.Adaywithout (阳光)islikenight.4.Therearetwosupermarketsinmy (街区).5.Thefoodinthat (餐馆)isverydelicious.6.This (小镇)isreallybeautiful.7.Yourticket(票)is (免费的).8.Thepostofficeisatthefirst (cross).9.Thepolice (be)waitingforhim.10.TheInternetisveryusefulforus.Wecan (easy)findinformation(信息).【答案】1.north 2.around 3.sunshine 4.neighborhood5.restaurant6.town7.free 8.crossing9.are 10.easily 三1.straight(adj.)直的2.tall(adj.)高的3.height(n.)身高；高度4.heavy(adj.)重的5.tonight(adv.&n.)(在)今晚；(在)今夜6.cinema(n.)电影院7.glasses(pl.)(n.)眼镜8.handsome(adj.)英俊的9.person(n.)人10.nose(n.)鼻子11.mouth(n.)嘴12.face(n.)脸13.eye(n.)眼睛14.artist(n.)艺术家15.each(adj.&pron.)每个；各自16.another(adj.&pron.)另一；又一17.real(adj.)真正的；真实的18.noodle(n.)(常用复数形式)面条19.beef(n.)牛肉20.potato(n.)土豆；马铃薯21.special(n.)特色菜；特价品(adj.)特别的；特殊的22.large(adj.)大号的；大的23.meat(n.)(可食用的)肉 24.dumpling(n.)饺子25.fish(n.)鱼；鱼肉26.answer(n.)答案(v.)回答27.cake(n.)蛋糕28.candle(n.)蜡烛29.age(n.)年龄30.if(conj.)如果31.theUK(n.)英国32.candy(n.)糖果33.lucky(adj.)幸运的34.idea(n.)想法；主意35.feed(v.)喂养；饲养36.farmer(n.)农民；农场主37.quite(adv.)相当；完全38.anything(pron.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任何事物39.pick(v.)采；摘40.excellent(adj.)极好的；优秀的41.yesterday(adv.)昨天42.flower(n.)花43.worry(v.&n.)担心；担忧44.museum(n.)博物馆45.painting(n.)油画；绘画46.exciting(adj.)使人兴奋的；令人激动的47.lovely(adj.)可爱的48.expensive(adj.)昂贵的49.slow(adj.)缓慢的；迟缓的50.fast(adv.&adj.)快地(的)51.guide(n.)导游；向导52.interested(adj.)感兴趣的53.dark(adj.)黑暗的；昏暗的54.hear(v.)听到；听见55.camp(v.)扎营；扎帐篷56.lake(n.)湖；湖泊57.beach(n.)海滩；沙滩58.sheep(n.)羊；绵羊59.natural(adj.)自然的60.tired(adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的61.language(n.)语言62.kite(n.)风筝63.ago(adv.)以前64.India(n.)印度65.moon(n.)月亮66.surprise(n.)惊奇；惊讶(v.)使吃惊67.snake(n.)蛇68.move(v.)移动69.forest(n.)森林70.ear(n.)耳朵随堂练习一．根据句意或英语首字母提示完成下列填空1.Hisfatherisn’tverytallandisofm build.2.Ihavetogoonadiet(节食)becauseI’malreadyalittleh .3.Hereyesight(视力)isn’tgood,soshewearsg .4.Herhairisverystraight.Itisnotc .5.He’sofmediumh .6.Shewantstobean (act).7.whatTom (look)like?8.Janeis (real)tallandthin.9.ThemanspeaksEnglishquite (different)fromothers.【答案】1.medium 2.heavy 3.glasses 4.curly 5.height6.actor 7.does;look 8.really 9.differently二．根据汉语提示或英语首字母完成下列填空。1.Howmanycountriesarethereinthew ?2.Thispieceofmusicisveryp;wealllikeit.3.Tomwantsal bowlofrice.4.Whatk ofcakeswouldyoulike?5.Thebowlistoolarge.Thatbowlistoosmall.I’dlikeam