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【山西卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Threedaysago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Threeweeksago.7.A.Apilot. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.8.A.Totherestaurant. B.Tothecitycenter. C.Tothebookstore.9.A.Acard. B.Adress. C.Ascarf10.A.Theboyneedstostudyhardfromnowon.B.TheEnglishexamwastoodifficultfortheboy.C.Theboydidn'tlearnEnglishintherightway.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.HowlongdidthespeakerandBrianstayinHaiti?A.Foroneday. B.Forthreedays. C.Forsevendays.12.Whatdidtheydoduringthetrip?A.Theyclimbedthemountain.B.TheytookFrenchclasses.C.Theywroteanarticle.13.Whowasthewoman?A.Thespeaker'sguide. B.Apoorvolunteer. C.Thevillageleader.14.Howdidtheyfeelafterlearningaboutthewoman'sstory?A.Sad. B.Touched. C.Surprised.15.Whatdothewoman'sexperiencestellus?A.Hardworkleadstosuccess. B.Kindpeopleliveacolorfullife.C.Successfulpeoplearegreatdreamers.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。BeautifulShanxiisattracting(吸引)visitors●HeisstudyinginTaiyuan.●HeplannedtovisitDatongin_16_January.ButheputoffthetripbecauseofCOVID-19.●Hestayedindoorsforseveral_17_andfeltbored.●SheisfromShanxiandnowlives_18_.●ShewantstogobacktoShanxitovisitherparents.●HerfriendsinTaiyuanare_19_onWeChatpicturesofflowersinYingzePark.●She_20_tovisitYingzeParkquiteoften.笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Johnaskedtheoldmantoteach________traditionalwaysofmakingpaper.A.he B.him C.his 22.ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotof________aboutChinesehistory.A.expressions B.knowledge C.attention 23.It’sreportedthatCOVID-19mightnotdisappearsoon,soit’severyone’sresponsibilityto_______andcontrolthespreadofitatpresent.A.prevent B.protect C.remain24.—Howdoyoufindthepricenow?—Asa________rule,pricesfollowneeds.A.private B.general C.central 25.
_____
solvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice.A.Insteadof
B
.Inorderto
C.Afterall26.InChina,it’scommonthatholidaysareoftenagreattimeforhavingfun,________traveling.A.completely B.especially C.properly27.—DidyousaysorrytoSarah?—Notyet.Atfirst,Iconsideredwritingtoher,butnowIdecidetogoandspeaktoher________.A.inreturn B.inperson C.inpublic28.______thepolicemanheardthecryforhelp,herushedoutoftheroom.A.Though B.Nowthat C.Assoonas 29.Accordingtomybrother,fishingisanexcellenthobbyto_______.A.pickup B.takeup C.putup 30.Couldyoutellme________?A.wherecanIputthebicycle B.wherecouldIputthebicycleC.whereIcanputthebicycle 六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)(ThreefriendsaretalkingaboutwhattheywanttobeinthefutureontheWeChat.)Hi,myfriends!______31______Hi,Luke.I’mwritingaboutmyselfinthefuture.Really?Whatdoyouwanttobe?IguessBrainwantstobeacomputerprogrammer.Heisgoodatthinking.No,Tim.______32______Hisachievementshavegreatlyinfluencedthewholephysicalworld.It’stoodifficult!______33______Bystudyingharder.Youcanalsojointhephysicsclub.______34______I’vebeeninterestedinthephysicsclubsincelastterm.______35______OK.Ifbothofyoujointheclub,countmein.A.Soundsgood.B.Idon’twanttogiveup.C.Whatareyoudoingnow?D.Let’sjointheclubtogether.E.Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?F.Couldyoupleasetellmemoreabouttheclub?G.Actually,IwanttobeaphysicalscientistlikeYangZhenning.七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Asaninsuranceagent(保险代理人),Ihavetovisitmyclients(客户)todealwiththeirdifficulties.IhaveanelderlyclientnamedMsGooden.Sheisa
36______
ladyandalwaysdoesherbesttokeepmeatherhome.Oneday,asIwasleaving,shetoldmeshe
37______
tohavesomeflowersinheryard.Anotherday,whenshewenttoadoctor,Iboughtmanybeautifulflowers.Iplantedtheminheryard
38
______
shewouldseebeautifulflowerswhenshelookedoutthewindow.ThenexttimeIvisitedherhome,sheaskedifIknew
anthing
abouttheflowers.Itoldherno.Andthenwe
39
______
ateachother.WhileIwassittingthere,shebegantotellmeaboutthebeesworkingontheflowers.Somebeeseven
40
______
othersovertheflowers“Idon’tknowwhytheyfight,”shesaid.“Thereareenoughflowersforallofthem.”Shecouldn’tstoptalkingaboutthisnew-found
41______
inherlife.AsIwasabouttoleave,Inoticedshewassobusywatchingoverhernewgardenthatshedidn’teventryto
keep
mefromleaving.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatMsGoodenwasjust
42______
.ThefewdollarsthatIspentontheflowerswerewell
43
______
thejoythoseflowersbroughttoherfaceandtomyheart.A.sweet
B.smart
C.patientA.forgot
B.refused
C.wishedA.unless
B.sothat
C.eventhoughA.smiled
B.shouted
C.staredA.stayedwith
B.talkedwith
C.foughtwithA.joy
B.lesson
C.difficultyA.sick
B.proud
C.lonelyA.worth
B.filled
C.worried八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后面有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。China’sspacemissionsThenewspacefilm,Moonfalltohittheearth.Agroupofpeopletrytosavetheearth.CCYL’s100thanniversaryMay5HangzhouAsianGames44.Howmanylaunchmissionswilltherebein2022?A.IntheUS. B.InChina. (B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Howtomanagedifferentthingsinourlife?Ateachergavehisstudentsagoodanswerthroughanexperiment.Onedayinhisclass,hetookoutawide-mouthedjar(罐子)andsetitonthetable,hethencarefullyplacedintosomebigrocksonceatatimetilltothetop.Thenheaskedthestudents,“Isthejarfull?”Everyonesaid,“Yes!”Hearingthis,theteachertookoutsomegravel(碎石)andputitin.Heshookthejarsothatmoregravelcouldfillthespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Thenheaskedagain,“Isthejarfull?”“Absolutely!”Onestudentansweredquickly,thenfollowingmoreloudvoices.Unexpectedly,theteachertookoutabagofsandandbegantopourthesandintothejar.Thesandwentintoallthespacesleftbetweentherocksandthegravel.Onceagain,theteacherasked,“Isthejarfull?”Thistime,nobodyansweredatonce,onlyalowvoicewasheardafterawhile,”“Probably?”Whiletheteachertookoutabottleofwaterandthenbeganpouringthewaterintothejaruntilitwastothetop.Nowtheteacheraskedhisstudents,“Whathaveyougotfromthisexperiment?”Oneraisedhishandandsaid,“Nomatterhowbusyweare,ifwetry,we’lldomoresmallthings.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“That’snotmypoint.Thetruthisifyoudon’tplanandmanageyourbigtasksfirst,youwillhavenomorechancestofinishothersmallones.So,learntoarrangethingsinyourlife!”49.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat“stones”standforthe________thingsinlife.A.lessinteresting B.mostimportant C.mostcommon50.Theunderlinedword“Absolutely”probablymeans________.A.公平地 B.频繁地 C.绝对地51.Whatdidmostofthestudentsdoaftertheteacheraddedsomesandtothejar?A.Theykeptsilentandperhapsfellindeepthought.B.Theyansweredtheteacher’squestionloudlyandquickly.C.Theysaidinalowvoiceastheydidn’tbelievetheireyes.52.Ifthestudentswanttoarrangethingsintheirlifeproperlylateron,they’dbetter________.A.thinkaboutwhatotherpeoplewilldoandlearnfromthemB.listthethingstheymustdoandchoosethemostimportantonesfirstC.trytheirbesttoarrangetheirtimeandfinishasmanytasksastheycan53.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TheBigRocks B.TheUsefulWater C.TheWide-mouthedJar(C)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Sadly,bullying(凌霸现象)isreallycommon.InastudyofyoungpeopleintheUKaged12-20,halfofthemsaidtheyhadbeenbullied.
54.
_______Theymightloseinterestintheactivitiestheyenjoy,avoidspendingtimewithotherpeopleandnotgotoclassesorschool.55._________
Bullyingcanalsobewithwords—
sayingorwritingthingsthatarenotnice.Anothertypeofbullyingissocial—embarrassingsomeoneortellingotherpeoplenottobefriendswiththem.Bullyinginvolvesanimbalanceofpower.Maybeonepersonhasprivateinformationorismorepopular,ormaybetheyarephysicallybiggerandstronger.Bullyingusuallyinvolvesmorepeoplethanyouthink.
56.________
Sometimesotherpeoplehelpthebullyorjoinin.Thentherearethekidsthatsupport—theysupportthebullyingbybeinganaudience.Theylaughorencouragethechildrenwhoarebullyinginotherways.Somechildrenseewhatishappeningandwanttohelp.Othersmaycomfortanddefendthepersonbeingbullied.Doesyourschooldoanythingtopreventbullying?Whydon'tyoucreateastudentanti-bullyinggroup?Thisgroupcandomanythings,Lettheheadteacherknowhowwelltheschoolisdoingwithfightingbullyingandgivethemadvice.
57.________
Makepostersanddisplaysortakeovertheschool'ssocialmediaforaweektosendoutanti-bullyingmessages.Bullyingisasocialproblemanditneedsasolutionfromsociety.Thenexttimeyouseesomeonebeingcrueltosomeoneelse,takeastand!Don'tlaughorignorewhat'shappening—tellanadultassoonaspossibleandhelpeveryonetorealizethatbullyingisnotOK.
58.________A.Chooseananti-bullyingsloganforyourschool.B.Therearethepeoplewhobullyandthosewhoarebullied.C.Bullyingisnotjustphysical,likehittingorkickingsomeone.D.Tostopbullyingweneedeveryonetobebraveandtakeastand.E.Bullyingbehaviorshavethepotentialtohappenmorethanonce.F.Peoplewhoarebulliedaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression(抑郁)andanxiety.(D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Doyouwanttoknowhowyoucansucceedinanewschoolterm?Hereareseveraltipsforyoufromsometeachers.You’dbetterwritedownspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesonacalendar.Thishelpsyourememberthingsyouneedtodo.Youcanalsomakeachart.Then,usepenstocircleordrawalineunderyourhomework,readingtasksorotheractivities.Byusingachart,youcanlearnhowtomakeplansforyourstudy.Youcanbuyfolders(文件夹)indifferentcolors.Putyournotebooksindifferentfoldersaccordingtothesubject.Thishelpsyoukeeppapersandnotesorganized.Visitthebookstoreorlibraryeveryfewweekstofindanewbooktoread,sothatyoucanfallinlovewithreading.Youwillfeelmoreconfidentwhenyoutalkaboutwhatyouhavegotwithpeoplearoundyou.It’simportanttocommunicatewithteenagersoutsideofschool.Joiningsportsclubsorothergroupactivitiescanimprovethewayyougetonwithothers.Duringthisprocess,youcanlearnhowtosolveproblemsevenmoreeasilyandrespectothers.You’renevertoooldtoaskforhelp.Atanytimeyouhaveaproblemabouthomework,projectsorrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers,youcanturntoyourteachersandtheyaretheretohelpsolveproblemsandlistentoyou.Ifyouwanttosucceedinanewschoolterm,youcantrythefollowingtips.First,youcanuseacalendartorememberspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesoryoucanuseachartto____59____foryourstudy.Then,byusingcolourfulfolders,youcanfindit’s____60____tokeepyourpapersandnotesorganized.Third,readmorebookstobeabook____61____.Besides,byjoiningallkindsofclubsorsports,youcangetonbetterwithothers,andsolveyourproblemsmore____62____.Finally,youcanalsoaskyourteachersforhelp____63____youhaveproblems.(E)请阅读下面的非延续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。Youhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool,anditfeelslikehome.Soitisnotalwayseasytosay“bye-bye”tomiddleschool.Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfacesomenewchallenges.Theschoolworkmaybecomemoredifficultandrequiregreaterskills.Moststudentsneedsupport.Teachersandparentsmaygiveyouahand.◆Whodoyouprefertoaskforhelpwiththeschoolwork:yourteachersoryourparents?Nick:Myteachers.TheyknowwhatI’mgoodatandwhatI’mpoorat.Theycanalwaysgivemeusefuladviceonmyproblems.Lucy:Iprefertoaskmyteachersforhelp.Theyarealwayspatientwithme.Jack:Myparents.MyteachersaresostrictthatI’mafraidtoaskthemquestions.Alice:Ioftenturntomyparentsforhelp.Theyareniceandnevergetangry.Well,youcan’tdependonothersallthetime.Whatcanyoudotosucceedinyourschoolwork?Herearesomesuggestions.★Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Doyouneedsilencetofocus?ThenmakesuretheTVisnotonwhenyouarestudying.Provideyourselfwithaquietlearningenvironmentathome.Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning;othersatnight.Findtherighttimesothatyoureffortswillworkwell.★Learntobebetterorganized.Itmightbehelpfulwhenyougetusedtomakingato-dolistofallyourschoolwork,andcheckingeachitemoffwhenitiscompleted.Trytodivideyourwork.Thiswillcreatesmaller,moremanageabletasksoutofthelargerones.Bigprojectsseemlessdifficultiftheyaredonestepbystep.★Formgoodreadinghabits.Readeveryday—themore,thebetter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyouread.Readingnewspapersregularlyisagoodchoice.Newspapersprovideplentyofdetailsandbackground.Inaddition,informationyougetfromnewspapersisusuallyofficialandtrue.Highschoollifecanbeenjoyable.Oldfriendshipsmightcomeundoneandnewoneswilldevelop.Hopeyouwillfeelconfidentandperformwellinhighschool!44.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________45.Whydosomestudentsprefertoasktheirteachersforhelpwiththeschoolwork?_______________________________________________________________________________46.WhatcanweinferaboutJackfromhiswords?_______________________________________________________________________________47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?_______________________________________________________________________________48.Pleasecompletethechart.Whatelsecanyoudotobesuccessfulinyourschoolwork?_______________________________________________________________________________49.Areyoulookingforwardtohighschoollife?Why?_______________________________________________________________________________九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。easilystoplikepartpunishourrightdangerfindbeforetheykillThisyearadisease(疾病)brokeout.Itwascausedbyanewcoronavirus(新冠疾病).Wehaveneverseenit____70____.Scientistshave____71____thatthevirusprobablycamefrombats
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