【八下英语沪教版】Unit 7 课时5 More practice 同步练习

Unit7Morepractice练习基础篇一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语1.knife______________(复数) frighten______________(adj.)2.please______________(adj.) quiet________________(adv.)3.explain______________(n.) refuse________________(反义词)4.loud__________________(adv.) discover______________(n.)5.恐惧地；害怕地______________ 6.因为___________________7.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧_________ 8.尽快____________________9.醒来_____________________ 10.制造噪音_______________二、选择填空。1.Howdoyoufeel,Peter?Notquitewell.Imayhaveabadcold_______thechangeableweather.A.because B.becauseof C.since D.as2.Tom'sfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven't______lettersfromhimforalongtime.A.collected B.accepted C.received D.written3.Pleasedon'tmaketoomuch_________. Thelittlebabyissleepingupstairs.Wearesosorry.A.voice Bsound C.noise D.song4.Whereareyousitting,Kate?Ican’tseeyou.I'msitting________Lisa.Sheisjustonmyleft.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.behind D.nextto5.______you’vegotsuchagoodchance,youhadbettermakefulluseofit.A.Since B.After C.Although D.Assoonas6.Wearealwaysonyourside,butwe_______youonthismatter.A.agreewith B,agreeon C.disagreewith D.disagreeon7.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell，youshouldpracticeit_______possible．A．asmanyas B.asmuchas C.assoonas D.assooneras8.Whentheyheardthenews,theylookedateachother______.A.infear B.infears C.inafear D.inthefear9._______yourplanissoperfect,we’vedecidedtosupportyou.A.Becauseof B.Since C.If D.Although10.Iwasfrightened______amouseranintomyroomsuddenly.A.although B.but C.because D.so11._______Daisywasworriedaboutherson,shedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.As B.When C.Until D.Unless12.Listen!Ihearagirl______inthenextroom.A.sing B.tosing C.singing D.sang三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Therearesome_____________(knife)onthetable.2.Unluckily,hercar_______________(damage)intheaccident.3.Myteacherwasvery__________(please)withmyjob.4.Lilywasso_____________(frighten)thatshecouldn’tmove.5.Myfathershouted___________(loud)atmebecauseIdidn’tpasstheexam.6.Jimagreed___________(help)metocarrythedesk.7.Don’tworry.Thechildrenarequite___________(safety)here.8.I’m______________（terrible）sorry─didIhurtyou?9.Theanswertotheproblemisstill____________(known)becausenoonehasworkeditout.10.Youwillfindthe________________（explain）intheencyclopedia.四、单词拼写。1.Ittookusabout2hourstoclimbtheh___________.2.Wetalkedloudlyuntiltheteachertoldustokeepq_________.3.Youhavetod________yourownwayofstudying.4.Doyouhaveak_________?Iwanttocuttheappleinhalf.5.Idon’tunderstandthissentence.Couldyoupleasee__________ittome?6.Thebookisu____________tous.Noneofushasheardofit.7.Shespokeinal____________voicesothatallstudentscouldhearher.8.Ifyougocampinginthewild,you'dbettertakeat____________withyou9.Thelittlebirdisbravetos____________itswingsandflewaway.10.Thechildfeltf_____________whenhesawthebigfire.Hecriedloudly.五、完成句子。1.老师决定找汤姆谈谈。Theteacherdecidedto_________________Tom.2.他告诉我们等待一周。He__________________________waitaweek.3.因为战争，这里的人们生活在恐惧之中。Peoplehereliveinfear__________________thewar.4.请尽快电。Pleasecallback_____________________________________.5.我不同意你所说的。I________________whatyousay.6.这个区域唯一的降落场被摧毁了。Theonly__________inthisareawasdamaged.7.机长想知道飞船发生了什么事。Thecaptainwantstoknowwhat__________________thespaceship.8..因为他说谎，我拒绝再相信他!Becausehetold____________________,I______________________believehim.9.我们必须拒绝吃狗肉。Wemust____________________________________dogs.10.听到这个消息，她害怕地跑开了。Afterhearingthisnews,she____________________________________________.提高篇六、短文填词OnemorningIgotupveryearly.1wantedtogotoseemyteacher．IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardastrangesoundcomingfromthesky．Iheldupmyheadandsawstrangeanimalwithabigheadandsmallbodyflyingaround．It1.l________ugly，itsskinwasblack，itseyeswereasbigasabulb，itsmouthwaslikeapan，anditsnosewastoosmalltobeseen．“Itmustbean2a_________”Isaidtomyself，“Great!Great!”1wasso3.s_________andexcitedthatIstoppedtowatchitcarefully．Thealienwalkedintoashop，theassistantintheshopwasveryscared．Thenshecallthepolice．Thealienheardthepolicewhistlerushed4.o________oftheshopandranaway．TheUFOflewaway5.q__________．七、完形填空Onceuponatime,ahippolivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandbuiltitsnestinthetree.Thebirdcouldsingbeautifulsongs.The___1___ofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy(羡慕)thathecouldn’t___2__anythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn’tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewasso___3___tobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthe___4___andstartsinging.However,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn’thavewings,norclawtoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,he___5___hitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhestoodontheleavesofthe___6___tree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,hipposcan’tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwere___7___noises,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundto___8___thehippo.Hewassosorryforthis.Healsofelt___9___abouthavingknockedthetreedown.Heusedallhispowerto___10__thetreebackandraiseitupagain,andhetookcareofituntilitcompletelygotwell.1.A.nests B.songs C.feather D.wings2.A.thinkof B.preparefor C.agreewith D.decideon3.A.healthy B.satisfied C.happy D.lucky4.A.bank B.hill C.tree D.stairs5.A.angrily B.quietly C.excitedly D.faithfully6.A.strange B.shaken C.fallen D.dangerous7.A.serious B.relaxing C.beautiful D.terrible8.A.playagainst B.makefunof C.mixwith D.liearound9.A.sad B.bored C.tired D.sick10.A.pay B.water C.grow D.push八、阅读理解Inthelocalpark,alargeunusualobjecthasbeenfound.Acreaturefromouterspacehasappearedfromtheobject,whichisclearlysomesortofspacecraft.Readthefollowingresponsesbypeoplewhosawthealienlanding.ChildplayingintheparkIwasplayingontheswingswithmyfriendswhenIsawthisgreatbigstreakoflightlikearainbowcomeouttheskytowardsme.IwasterrifiedsoIhidundertheslide.Therewasascreeningnoiseasitcrashedintothefootballpitch.Therewassmokecomingoutofit.Ithoughtitwasahelicopterorsomething.Thenthenoisestartedturninganditopened.Thehugealiencamewalkingoutholdinghishandoverhiseyes.Hesawmeandthenjust…well.hewaved.Ithought“Hecan’tbethatbadifhewaves,”butIranallthewayhometotellMum.Idon’tliketoadmititbutIcried.Justabit.OwenJones,10LocalresidentIdon’tlikehim.Thisaliencomesfromoutofnowhereandruinsourpark,scaringourchildren.Heseemsfriendlyenoughnowbutwedon’tknowifhehasgotweaponsandthingsonboardhisspaceship.Iknowthedoctorsaysheishealthybuthemayhaveallsortsofdiseaseswedon’tevenknowabout.Ifhestays,itwillmeantrouble.Sendhimbackwherehecamefromandletthepeopleinthiscommunitygetonwithourownliveslikewealwaysdid.EmilyWidgery,88LocaldoctorIhaveexaminedthealienandIcansaytherearenosignsofanyillness.However,Ithinkweshouldbecareful.Wearedealingwithanunknownbeingfromanotherworldanditmaypresentsomehealththreatstohumansinthefuture.IamhopingtotalktohimlateraboutourmedicinesandIwanttofindoutifhehasanyknowledgeormedicinesthatcanhelphumans.Iamalreadybeginningtolearnhislanguage.DrReginaColdfingers,56PoliceInspectorEyewitnessreportstellusthatthespacecraftlandedinthelocalparkonSaturdaymorningbetween9:00and9:30.Ourofficersarrivedatthescene.Werequestedthestranger,whowassittingonaswingwaving,togivehimselfupandhedidsowithoutresistance.KamalSingh,481.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.Aliencomes. B.Astrangehuman. C.Anamazingpark. D.Spaceshiparrives.2.Whydoesn’tEmilyWidgerylikethealien?A.Thealiencameandwavedather. B.Thespacecraftlandedinthepark.C.Thealienmaycausesometrouble. D.Theyhavesomesignsofillness.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Kamalgavehimselfupwithoutresistance.B.Owenwasafraidandhidundertheslide.C.Dr.Reginahaslearntthealien’slanguage.D.Emilyfullywelcomedthearrivalofthealien.4.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inasportsnewspaper. B.Inasci-fimagazine.C.Inalovestorybook. D.Onananimalposter.

Unit7Morepractice练习基础篇一、按括号要求完成下面各题，或翻译下面短语1.knife______________(复数) frighten______________(adj.)2.please______________(adj.) quiet________________(adv.)3.explain______________(n.) refuse________________(反义词)4.loud__________________(adv.) discover______________(n.)5.恐惧地；害怕地______________ 6.因为___________________7.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧_________ 8.尽快____________________9.醒来_____________________ 10.制造噪音_______________【答案】1.knivesfrightened/frightening2.pleased/pleasantquietly3.expanationaccept4.loudlydiscovery5.infear6.becauseof7.disagreewith8.assoonaspossible9.wakeup10.makenoise二、选择填空。1.Howdoyoufeel,Peter?Notquitewell.Imayhaveabadcold_______thechangeableweather.A.because B.becauseof C.since D.as【答案】B【解析】becauseof后面接短语。其余都接句子。故答案选B。2.Tom'sfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven't______lettersfromhimforalongtime.A.collected B.accepted C.received D.written【答案】C【解析】receive是客观上的“接收”。“收到”accept主观上的“接受”，指从内心里愿意接受。Collect收集。根据题意选C。3.Pleasedon'tmaketoomuch_________. Thelittlebabyissleepingupstairs.Wearesosorry.A.voice Bsound C.noise D.song【答案】C【解析】A.voice嗓音，人的说话的声音。Bsound声音，总称C.noise噪音D.song歌声。这里C“噪音”符合题意。4.Whereareyousitting,Kate?Ican’tseeyou.I'msitting________Lisa.Sheisjustonmyleft.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.behind D.nextto【答案】D【解析】“从她在我左边。”可知选D。5.______you’vegotsuchagoodchance,youhadbettermakefulluseofit.A.Since B.After C.Although D.Assoonas【答案】A【解析】前后句子表示因果关系。故答案选A。since由于，既然。6.Wearealwaysonyourside,butwe_______youonthismatter.A.agreewith B,agreeon C.disagreewith D.disagreeon【答案】C【解析】agreewith后面接“人”或“意见；看法”。表示同意某人的观点。agreeon表示双方通过协商就某事达成一致。C，D意思相反。故答案选C7.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell，youshouldpracticeit_______possible．A．asmanyas B.asmuchas C.assoonas D.assooneras【答案】B【解析】句意;如果你想学好英语，你应该多练习。8.Whentheyheardthenews,theylookedateachother______.A.infear B.infears C.inafear D.inthefear【答案】A【解析】infear害怕地。固定搭配。相当于=frightenedly。9._______yourplanissoperfect,we’vedecidedtosupportyou.A.Becauseof B.Since C.If D.Although【答案】B【解析】since由于，既然。表示原因。10.Iwasfrightened______amouseranintomyroomsuddenly.A.although B.but C.because D.so【答案】C【解析】前后句子因果关系。故用because.11._______Daisywasworriedaboutherson,shedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.As B.When C.Until D.Unless【答案】A【解析】前后句子因果关系。故选A。as引导的原因状语从句语气最弱，它所表示的原因只是对结果的附加说明，可位于句首或句末12.Listen!Ihearagirl______inthenextroom.A.sing B.tosing C.singing D.sang【答案】C【解析】hearsb.do听见某人做过某事。Hearsb.doing听见某人在做某事。三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Therearesome_____________(knife)onthetable.2.Unluckily,hercar_______________(damage)intheaccident.3.Myteacherwasvery__________(please)withmyjob.4.Lilywasso_____________(frighten)thatshecouldn’tmove.5.Myfathershouted___________(loud)atmebecauseIdidn’tpasstheexam.6.Jimagreed___________(help)metocarrythedesk.7.Don’tworry.Thechildrenarequite___________(safety)here.8.I’m______________（terrible）sorry─didIhurtyou?9.Theanswertotheproblemisstill____________(known)becausenoonehasworkeditout.10.Youwillfindthe________________（explain）intheencyclopedia.【答案】1.knives2.damaged3.pleased4.frightened5.loudly6.tohelp7.safe8.terribly9.unknown10.explanation四、单词拼写。1.Ittookusabout2hourstoclimbtheh___________.【答案】hill【解析】句意：我们花了大约两个小时爬山.2.Wetalkedloudlyuntiltheteachertoldustokeepq_________.【答案】quiet【解析】句意：我们大声说话，直到老师叫我们保持安静.3.Youhavetod________yourownwayofstudying.【答案】decide【解析】句意：你必须决定自己的学习方式.4.Doyouhaveak_________?Iwanttocuttheappleinhalf.【答案】knife【解析】句意：你有刀吗?我想把苹果切成两半。5.Idon’tunderstandthissentence.Couldyoupleasee__________ittome?【答案】explain【解析】句意：我不明白这句话。你能给我解释一下吗？6.Thebookisu____________tous.Noneofushasheardofit.【答案】unknown【解析】句意：这本书我们不知道。我们都没听说过。7.Shespokeinal____________voicesothatallstudentscouldhearher.【答案】loud【解析】句意：她大声说话以便所有的学生都能听见。8.Ifyougocampinginthewild,you'dbettertakeat____________withyou【答案】tent【解析】句意：如果你去野外野营，最好带上帐篷.9.Thelittlebirdisbravetos____________itswingsandflewaway.【答案】spread【解析】句意：小鸟勇敢地展开翅膀飞走了。10.Thechildfeltf_____________whenhesawthebigfire.Hecriedloudly.【答案】frightened【解析】句意：那孩子看到大火时感到害怕。他大声地哭了。五、完成句子。1.老师决定找汤姆谈谈。Theteacherdecidedto_________________Tom.2.他告诉我们等待一周。He__________________________waitaweek.3.因为战争，这里的人们生活在恐惧之中。Peoplehereliveinfear__________________thewar.4.请尽快电。Pleasecallback_____________________________________.5.我不同意你所说的。I________________whatyousay.6.这个区域唯一的降落场被摧毁了。Theonly__________inthisareawasdamaged.7.机长想知道飞船发生了什么事。Thecaptainwantstoknowwhat__________________thespaceship.8..因为他说谎，我拒绝再相信他!Becausehetold____________________,I______________________believehim.9.我们必须拒绝吃狗肉。Wemust____________________________________dogs.10.听到这个消息，她害怕地跑开了。Afterhearingthisnews,she____________________________________________.【答案】1.talkto2.toldusto3becauseof4.assoonaspossible5.disagreewith6.landingsite7.whathappened8.alierefusedto9.refusedtoeat10.ranawayinfear提高篇六、短文填词OnemorningIgotupveryearly.1wantedtogotoseemyteacher．IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardastrangesoundcomingfromthesky．Iheldupmyheadandsawstrangeanimalwithabigheadandsmallbodyflyingaround．It1.l________ugly，itsskinwasblack，itseyeswereasbigasabulb，itsmouthwaslikeapan，anditsnosewastoosmalltobeseen．“Itmustbean2a_________”Isaidtomyself，“Great!Great!”1wasso3.s_________andexcitedthatIstoppedtowatchitcarefully．Thealienwalkedintoashop，theassistantintheshopwasveryscared．Thenshecallthepolice．Thealienheardthepolicewhistlerushed4.o________oftheshopandranaway．TheUFOflewaway5.q__________．【答案】1.looked2.alien3.surprised4.out5.quickly七、完形填空Onceuponatime,ahippolivedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandbuiltitsnestinthetree.Thebirdcouldsingbeautifulsongs.The___1___ofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy(羡慕)thathecouldn’t___2__anythingelse.Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn’tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewasso___3___tobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthe___4___andstartsinging.However,itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn’thavewings,norclawtoclimbwith.Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,he___5___hitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhestoodontheleavesofthe___6___tree,andbegansinging.Unfortunately,hipposcan’tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwere___7___noises,andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundto___8___thehippo.Hewassosorryforthis.Healsofelt___9___abouthavingknockedthetreedown.Heusedallhispowerto___10__thetreebackandraiseitupagain,andhetookcareofituntilitcompletelygotwell.1.A.nests B.songs C.feather D.wings2.A.thinkof B.preparefor C.agreewith D.decideon3.A.healthy B.satisfied C.happy D.lucky4.A.bank B.hill C.tree D.stairs5.A.angrily B.quietly C.excitedly D.faithfully6.A.strange B.shaken C.fallen D.dangerous7.A.serious B.relaxing C.beautiful D.terrible8.A.playagainst B.makefunof C.mixwith D.liearound9.A.sad B.bored C.tired D.sick10.A.pay B.water C.grow D.push【答案】1.B2A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只河马羡慕鸟的歌儿而做的一些事。1.句意：鸟的歌让河马如此的羡慕以至于他不能想起任何其他的事。nests巢；songs歌；feather羽毛；wings翅膀。根据“Thebirdcouldsingbeautifulsongs.”可知河马羡慕鸟的歌。故选B。2.句意：鸟的歌让河马如此的羡慕以至于他不能想起任何其他的事。thinkof想起；preparefor为……做准备；agreewith同意；decideon决定。根据下文“Everydayhewouldthink”可知他每天脑袋里除了羡慕鸟的歌，别的事都想不起。故选A。3.句意：每天他都在想他为什么生来不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他许多次，他是幸运的长得如此大并且是一个如此好的游泳者。healthy健康的；satisfied满意的；happy高兴的；lucky幸运的。根据“tobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.”和语境可知鸟是在劝河马，其实他也有让人羡慕的地方，他也是幸运的。故选D。4.句意：最后，河马下定决心他将从河里出来，爬树并且开始唱歌。bank河岸；hill小山；tree树；stairs楼梯。根据下文“Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,”可知是爬树。故选C。5.句意：意识到他永远不将爬上树，他生气地撞树直到它倒在地上。angrily生气地；quietly安静地；excitedly兴奋地；faithfully忠实地。根据语境可知河马想爬树却不可能爬上树，所以应是很生气。故选A。6.句意：然后他站在倒地的树的叶子上并且开始唱歌。strange奇怪的；shaken震惊；fallen倒的；dangerous危险的。根据上文“itcamecrashingtotheground”可知树被河马撞倒了，故选C。7.句意：来自于他的嘴里的所有声音都是糟糕的噪音。serious严重的；relaxing放松的；beautiful美丽的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Unfortunately,hipposcan’tsing,either.”可知河马并不会唱歌，所以声音很糟糕。故选D。8.句意：并且当其他的动物听到这时，他们都来到周围取笑河马。playagainst对战；makefunof取笑；mixwith掺杂；liearound躺着。根据“Hewassosorryforthis”可知河马因此很难过，应是被取笑。故选B。9.句意：关于撞倒树他也感觉很难过。sad难过的；bored无聊的；tired累的；sick病的。根据“Hewassosorryforthis.Healsofelt..abouthavingknockedthetreedown.”可知因为被取笑而难过，因为撞倒树他也感到难过，故选A。10.句意：他用了所有的力量去推回树并且再次使它直立。pay支付；water浇水；grow种植；push推。根据上文可知它因为推倒树而难过，所以此处应是用尽力量把树推回原位。故选D。八、阅读理解Inthelocalpark,alargeunusualobjecthasbeenfound.Acreaturefromouterspacehasappearedfromtheobject,whichisclearlysomesortofspacecraft.Readthefollowingresponsesbypeoplewhosawthealienlanding.ChildplayingintheparkIwasplayingontheswingswithmyfriendswhenIsawthisgreatbigstreakoflightlikearainbowcomeouttheskytowardsme.IwasterrifiedsoIhidundertheslide.Therewasascreeningnoiseasitcrashedintothefootballpitch.Therewassmokecomingoutofit.Ithoughtitwasahelicopterorsomething.Thenthenoisestartedturninganditopened.Thehugealiencamewalkingoutholdinghishandoverhiseyes.Hesawmeandthenjust…well.hewaved.Ithought“Hecan’tbethatbadifhewaves,”butIranallthewayhometotellMum.Idon’tliketoadmititbutIcried.Justabit.OwenJones,10LocalresidentIdon’tlikehim.Thisaliencomesfromoutofnowhereandruinsourpark,scaringourchildren.Heseemsfriendlyenoughnowbutwedon’tknowifhehasgotweaponsandthingsonboardhisspaceship.Iknowthedoctorsaysheishealthybuthemayhaveallsortsof