2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页2025年人教版八年级下册英语Unit3学情调研测试卷(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)1.A.Noproblem. B.Goodluck. C.You’rewelcome.2.A.No,I’mnot. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.Ilikesummer.3.A.Welldone. B.That’sgood. C.NeitherdidI.4.A.Becauseit’sboring. B.Becauseit’sinteresting.C.Becauseit’seasy.5.A.Haveagoodweekend!B.Thanks!C.Goodwork!第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分)6.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirfather?A. B. C.7.WhatkindofmoviedoesPeterwanttoseetonight?A. B. C.8.WhenwillTaylor’sgrandmacomeback?A.At10:30. B.At11:00. C.At11:30.9.WhatshouldTaylordofirst?A.Sweepthefloor. B.Makethebed.C.Takeouttherubbish.10.Whatdoesn’tTina’sfatheraskhertodo?A.Totakeoutthetrash.B.Tosweepthefloor.C.Todothedishes.11.WhendoesTinahavetogethome?A.Before10:00a.m. B.Before9:00p.m.C.Before10:00p.m.12.WhoiscomingtoTommy’shousethisevening?A.Tommy’sgrandparents.B.Tommy’smom.C.Tommy’sfriends.13.WhatdoesTommyhatetodo?A.Makethebed. B.Washtheclothes.C.Cleanthebathroom.14.WhenshouldTommyfinishthework?A.By3:00p.m. B.By5:00p.m.C.By4:00p.m.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thenight. B.Howtogotobed. C.Howtohaveagoodnight’ssleep.16.Whyshouldthemankeepthebedroomdarkandquiet?A.Tosaveelectricity. B.Tokeephealthy.C.Togettosleepeasily.17.Howmanywaysdoesthewomansay?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.18.What’sthelastway?A.Drinkaglassofmilkbeforeyousleep.B.Gotobedearly.C.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet.第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)19.WhatwasLindadoingathome?A.WatchingTV. B.Foldingherclothes.C.Takingouttherubbish.20.WhatdidLinda’smotheraskhertobuy?A.Sugar. B.Snacks. C.Salt.21.WhydidthewomanaskLindaforhelp?A.Becauseshefelldown.B.Becauseshecouldn’twalk.C.Becauseshewasinahurry.22.Whendidtheyhaveadiscussionaboutchores?A.LastMonday. B.LastThursday.C.LastFriday.23.WhatdoesAnnhelphermotherdo?A.Makethebed. B.Dothedishes.C.Washtheclothes.24.Whatdoesthespeakerhelphisfatherdo?A.Cook. B.Cleantheroom.C.Washthecar.25.Whyisitnecessarytodosomechoresforstudents?A.Becauseithelpsthemexercise.B.Becauseithelpsthemmakemoney.C.Becauseithelpsthemunderstandtheirparentsbetter.第四节听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetTheyhavetwokids,26.catsandadog.

ThenewjobPrepareameal27.aweek.

Makea28.ifIhavetime.

Dothe29.afterthemeal.

Make30.thekidsdotheirhomework.

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelpedto31theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany32ofhousework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasvery33.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayforthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.

Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew34.Firstly,itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketoworktogetherwiththeirparents.Theydon’twanttheirparentsto35everythingforthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodideato36themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.

Secondly,it’snevertoo37forthemtolearnsomethingnew.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn’t38takingawaytheirtimeforplaying.It’stoletthemfeelthejoyofworking39withfamily.40,itworkswell.Nowourchildrenalwayshelpuswiththehouseworkandtheyfeelhappyaboutit.

31.A.lookafter B.lookatC.lookfor D.lookup32.A.differences B.kindsC.ways D.boxes33.A.serious B.clean C.terrible D.delicious34.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas35.A.prepare B.ask C.sweep D.repair36.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.serve37.A.early B.popularC.important D.easy38.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think39.A.quickly B.together C.alone D.only40.A.Finally B.EspeciallyC.Probably D.Seriously第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Shouldparentsasktheirchildren41.(do)housework?Somebelievechildrenshouldnotdochores.Theythinkchildrenhavemuchstressfromschoolandthattheyaretooyoung42.(cook)orclean.Butmanypeoplebelievethatchildrencanlearnalot43.it.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodothehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveon44.(they)own.Italsogiveschildrenasenseofresponsibility,importance45.confidence.

Mostexpertsthinkthatthehouseworkshouldbesuitableforchildren,suchas46.(sweep)thefloorandtakingouttherubbish.Parentsshouldn’taskaschoolboytocookwhenhe47.(do)hishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetime48.(leave)todohouseworkmaybeshort.

Perhaps49.(much)houseworkonweekendscanbehelpful.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodo50.(happy),hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.Houseworkcanbe51.(use).Itisa52.(teach)tool(工具).Parentsusethetooltoteachchildren,sothattheycancare53.themselvessomeday.Andpleasemakesureparentsalsodothe54.(chore).Ifparentsdon’tprovide55.cleanhouse,childrenwon’tfindanyreasontodohousework.

第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeaformoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Chores2,000teenagersinsmallvillages2,000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash1,6001,000Sweepthefloor1,200850Makethebed1,400750Dothedishes1,100600Foldtheclothes9001,500Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.56.Howmanyteenagersdidtheysurveyfromsmallvillages?A.1,000. B.2,000. C.3,000. D.4,000.57.Inwhichchores,thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages?A.Makingthebed. B.Takingoutthetrash.C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Doingthedishes.58.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.Becausetheythoughtitwillhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochores.C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D.Becausetheythoughtitisnotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BAsweknow,itisdifficultforparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible(负责的)forhousework.ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismakingitsstudentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearnhowtocookandclean;sixthgradersdothelaundry,andseventhandeighthgraderscookbalancedmealswith15yuan.Manyparentsthinkit’sagoodwayforchildrentotryhousework,buttheydon’tknowhowtodoitathome.Withthefollowingideas,youcangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyouwanttomakeyourchildrenthinkthattheycandoeverythingquiteright,pleasegivelotsofpraise(赞扬)athome.Talkmoreaboutwhathedidright,notaboutwhathedidn’tdo.Ifyourchildfinishessomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...59.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“...givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...”?A.Passage. B.Prize.C.Price. D.Period.60.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Everystudentlikestodohouseworkathome.B.Thereisnowaytomakechildrenhelpdohouseworkathome.C.Doinghouseworkisthestudents’homeworkinShatianSchool.D.Noparentswanttheirchildrentodohousework.61.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SchoolandHouseworkB.HowtoTeachChildrenC.HouseworkD.MaketheChildrenDoHouseworkCMoststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However,ifyoutrythefollowingways,youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings,forexample,youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomethingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible.◆Divide(分担)houseworkamongthefamilyInfact,it’stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It’sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswilldothehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone’sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.62.Whyshouldn’tonepersondoallthehouseworkaloneaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseitisboring.B.Becauseitisdifficult.C.Becauseitistiring.D.Becauseitisnotexciting.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It’snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B.Startingtolearnhowtotakecareofyourselfisimportant.C.It’sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D.Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.64.Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’saboutsomeboringchoreswehavetodo.B.It’sabouthowtomaketheboringhouseworkmoreinteresting.C.It’sabouthowtodividehouseworkintoparts.D.It’sabouthowtofindthejoyofourlife.DDon’tletyourkidsdragtheirfeet(拖拖拉拉)overdoingchores.Helpthemtomaketheboringchoresenjoyable.Asimpleandgreatwaytomakecleaninggreatfunistodosomeofittogether.Playsomebeautifulmusicwhileyouaredoingchores.Thenyouwon’tfeelbored.

Getlucky.Ifyourkidslikesurprises,writechoresonice-creamandhaveeachkidpickone.Tellthemtheycanchangetheirpicksifeachofthemagrees.Inthisway,theywillhaveafeelingthatthey’remakingachoice(选择).Makeitplaytime.Turn“kitchentime”intoaparty.LetonechildbeacookandanotherbeaDJ.Thecookchooseswhatheorshewouldliketohelpmakefordinner.TheDJchoosesthemusicheorshewouldliketoplay.Everyonecandancearoundthekitchenwhilepreparingdinnerorcleaningupthekitchenlater.Findmoredifficultchores.Oneofmyfriendswastryingtogetherkidstohelpoutaroundthehouse,andsomeoneadvisedhertogivethekidssomethingslikecandiesortoysasrewards.Theplanworkedlikemagic.However,rewardsusuallydon’tworkforlongbecausekidswillbeboredwithdoingthesamechoresallthetime.Atthistime,givethemsomedifficultchores.Ifthey’realreadyusedtohelpingcleanthecageofthepet,makeitharderbyhavingthemcleanitallbythemselves.Then,askthemtocleanitfaster.66.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostchildrenliketodochoresathome.B.It’snotnecessaryforchildrentodochores.C.Parentsshoulddochoresathomebythemselves.D.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenmakechoresinteresting.67.Whichcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Workasateam.B.Beamodelathome.C.Playwhileworking.D.Letkidsdochoresalone.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rewards”mean?A.Changes. B.Interests. C.Prizes. D.Mistakes.69.Whichisagreatwaytomakekidsdochoresactively?A.Tellingthemtheimportanceofdoingchores.B.Askingthemtododifficultchoresallthetime.C.Lettingthemeatice-creamwhenevertheywant.D.Turning“choretime”into“partytime”.70.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A.FamousPeople. B.ParentingScience.C.World’sTeenagers. D.ShortStories.第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Parentsareusuallyseenrunningaftertheirchildrentowakethemupearlyinthemorningandhelpthemgetreadyforschool.Mostparentsalsohaveahardtimegettingtheirkidstodochoresathome.Butitisdifferentforasix-year-oldboy.Thevideoofhisdailymorningroutinewillsurpriseyou.Itwaspostedbyhismotherandsheisproudofhersonforhisindependence.Thevideofollowstheboyfromthemomenthewakesupat6o’clock.Hepicksouthisclothesandthensteamcleans(用蒸汽清洁)them.Inthebathroom,theboybeginsbrushinghisteethandwashinghisface.Thenextstepisforhimtofillthebathroom’stissuedispenser(纸架).Headingtothekit-chen,theboybeginspreparingtwoeggs,dumplingsandacupoftea.Oncehe’sdoneeating,hecleansalloftheplatesandcups.You’dthinkthathewouldstopthere,buttheboythenmovesontootherchores.Heusesthebathroom,andquicklycleansthetoilet,andeventheshower.Afterwashinghishands,hedoessomewashing.Whilethemachineisrunning,hecleanshisbedandsweepsthefloor.Intheend,hegetsfullydressedandgoestoschool.Thevideohasbeenviewedover28milliontimessinceitwassharedonline.Italsogot1.9millionlikesand33,000comments.Peoplearesurprisedtoseethechilddoingsomanychores.“Heisgreat.It’sgoodforkidstostartdoingchoresfromayoungage,”onewrote.Therearealsopeopleworryingthattheboymightdotoomuchforhisage.“Thereissomuchtoenjoyforbeingakid.Hecandothatwhenheisolder,”anotherwrote.71.What’sdifficultformostparentsathomeaccordingtothepassage?

72.Whatistheboy’smotherproudofhersonfor?

73.Whatdoestheboydowhilethewashingmachineisrunning?

74.Whichopinioninthelastparagraphdoyouagreewith?Why?

75.Howdoyouliketheboy?Andshowyourreason.

第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Tom,Ineedyourhelp.B:OK,Mom.Butpleasewaitforaminute.A:76.

B:I’mplayingcomputergames.A:Youshouldn’tplaythemanymore.Comeherequickly.B:I’mcoming,Mom.WhatcanIdo?A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Sure,Mom.77.

A:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.B:WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?A:78.Iwastoobusytosweepthefloorthismorning.

B:Noproblem.Anythingelse?A:Nothing.YoucanwatchTVafterdoingthesethings.B:79.

A:YoucanwatchTVforanhour.B:80.

A:I’mgoingtohaveameeting.B:OK,Mom.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.假如你是王明,你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的主题是“Weshouldhelpparentsdohousework”,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。提示:1.目前许多学生懒惰,不愿做家务;2.你常做的家务活是整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾等;3.你的体会和看法。参考词汇:lazy,chores,makethebed,waterflowers,cleantheroom,takeouttherubbish,relax-ing,interesting,beproud,bepleased,duty词数:80左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It’smyhonortogiveyouaspeech!

【听力材料】第一节听句子,选择最佳答语下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。No.1.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?No.2.Houseworkisawasteofstudents’time.No.3.Ididn’tdoanyhouseworkathomelastyear.No.4.Whydon’tyoudothedishesforyourmom?No.5.Ifsomeonehelpedhismotherdothehouseworkontheweekend,whatwouldyousay?第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一组对话,回答第6题。W:Father’sDayiscoming.Sowhatshallwegiveourfatherasapresent?M:Howaboutatie?W:Oh,No.Hehasmanyneckties.M:ShallwebuyhimaT-shirt?W:Goodidea!HisT-shirthasgoneoutofstyle.Let’sgoshoppingat5:20,shallwe?M:Sure.QuestionNo.6.Whatwilltheybuyfortheirfather?请听第二组对话,回答第7题。M:Mom,canIgotothemoviesafterdinnertoday?Myfriendsaidthenewcomedyisreallygood.W:Iguessso.Butdon’tstayoutlate,Peter.M:Noproblem.Thanks,Mom.QuestionNo.7.WhatkindofmoviedoesPeterwanttoseetonight?请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。W:Taylor,whatareyoudoingoverthere?M:Oh,Mom.I’mlisteningtomusic.W:Couldyoupleasecleanourhouse?Yourgrandmawillcomebackathalfpasteleven.M:Sure,Mom.WhatshouldIdofirst?W:Sweepthefloor.Andafterthat,youshouldtakeouttherubbish.M:OK,Mom.QuestionNo.8.WhenwillTaylor’sgrandmacomeback?QuestionNo.9.WhatshouldTaylordofirst?请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。M:Tina,whatareyoudoing?W:I’mreadingthebook,HarryPotter.M:Couldyouhelpmedosomechores?W:Sure,I’mcoming.M:Cleanupthetableanddothedishes,please.W:Sorry,Dad!Icancleanupthetable,butIcan’tdothedishes.Ihavetodomyhomework.M:Allright.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishafteryoufinishyourhomework?W:Certainly.CanIgotothemovieswithmyfriendstonight?M:Yes,butyoumustbehomeby10o’clock.QuestionNo.10.Whatdoesn’tTina’sfatheraskhertodo?QuestionNo.11.WhendoesTinahavetogethome?请听第五组对话,回答第12~14题。W:Tommy,GrandmaandGrandpaarecomingtovisitthisevening.Ineedyoutohelpmewiththehousework.Haveyoumadeyourbed?M:Yes,Mom.W:Wouldyoupleasecleanthebathroomthen?M:Oh,Ihatecleaningthebathroom.Iprefertocleanthecar.W:Allright.I’llcleanthebathroommyself.M:WhenshouldIfinishit?W:You’dbetterfinishitatfiveo’clockbeforedinner.Now,let’sgetstarted.QuestionNo.12.WhoiscomingtoTommy’shousethisevening?QuestionNo.13.WhatdoesTommyhatetodo?QuestionNo.14.WhenshouldTommyfinishthework?请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。M:Hi,Linda.Doyouknowhowtohaveagoodnight’ssleep?W:I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,gotobedatthesametimeanddon’tbetoolate.M:OK,Ioftendothat.Andthen?W:Thenkeepthebedroomdarkandquiet.M:It’seasytogettosleep.And?W:Finally,youhadbetterdrinkaglassofmilkbeforeyousleep.M:OK,it’sgoodforourhealth.I’llhaveatry.W:Haveagooddream.QuestionNo.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?QuestionNo.16.Whyshouldthemankeepthebedroomdarkandquiet?QuestionNo.17.Howmanywaysdoesthewomansay?QuestionNo.18.What’sthelastway?第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21题。OnSundayafternoon,Lindawasfoldingherclothes.Hermotherwascookingdinner,buttherewasnosaltathome.Hermothersaidtoher,“Linda,couldyoubuysomesalt?Thereisn’tanysaltathome.”Lindasaid,“Ofcourse!”Thenshewentout.Ontheway,awomanfelldownandsaidtoLinda,“Couldyouhelpme?”Shehelpedthewomanandshewasveryhappy.QuestionNo.19.WhatwasLindadoingathome?QuestionNo.20.WhatdidLinda’smotheraskhertobuy?QuestionNo.21.WhydidthewomanaskLindaforhelp?请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。WehadadiscussionaboutchoresinourclasslastFriday.Tobycleanstheroomandmakeshisbedonweekends.Annlikeshelpinghermomcookdinneranddothedishes.Sandysometimeswashestheclothesforherfamily.Asforme,Iusuallyhelpmyfatherwashthecar.Ithinkitisnecessaryforusstudentstodosomechores.Bydoingso,wecanhelpourparentsandlearntounderstandthembetter.Wecanalsolearntotakecareofourselves.QuestionNo.22.Whendidtheyhaveadiscussionaboutchores?QuestionNo.23.WhatdoesAnnhelphermotherdo?QuestionNo.24.Whatdoesthespeakerhelphisfatherdo?QuestionNo.25.Whyisitnecessarytodosomechoresforstudents?第四节听短文填空下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Igotanewjobtoday.ThatishelpingthePetersonfamilydotheirchores.It’sanicefamily,buttherearetwokids,threecatsandadog,sothereisalottodo.Ihavetoprepareamealonceaweek.I’vealreadythoughtaboutthefirstmealIwillmake.I’llmakeafruitsalad,andifIhavetime,I’llalsomakeacake.Afterthemeal,ofcourse,I’llhavetodothedishes.Duringtheday,Ineedtomakethebedanddosomecleaning.ThenIhavetodotheweeklyshopping.Intheafternoon,Ihavetopickupthekidsfromschoolandmakesuretheydotheirhomework.听力部分到此结束。

【详解答案】1~5ABCAC6~10ACCAB11~15CACBC16~20CCABC21~25ACBCC26.three/327.once28.cake29.dishes30.sure【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者认为让孩子们和家长一起做各种家务,能使孩子们感到快乐,能让孩子学到各种生活技能。31.A解析:句意:他们帮助照顾他们的宠物并打扫房子。lookafter照顾;lookat看;lookfor寻找;lookup查阅。根据语境及选项可知,此处指照顾宠物。故选A。32.B解析:句意:现在我的女儿Cindy会做多种家务。differences不同;kinds种类;ways方式;boxes盒子。manykindsof表示“许多种类的”。故选B。33.D解析:句意:我们很高兴,因为它非常美味。serious严肃的;clean干净的;terrible糟糕的;delicious美味的。根据“Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecauseitwasvery”可知,“我们”很高兴,因为饭菜很美味。故选D。34.B解析:句意:我喜欢让孩子们早做家务有几个原因。words单词;reasons原因;lessons功课;ideas主意。根据“Firstly,itisfunforkidstohelp...Secondly,it’snevertoo...forthemtolearnsomethingnew.”可知,此处在解释让孩子早做家务的原因。故选B。35.A解析:句意:他们不想父母为他们准备一切。prepare准备;ask询问;sweep打扫;repair修理。根据“Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.”可知,孩子们不想父母为他们准备一切。故选A。36.B解析:句意:当你忙的时候让他们帮助你是个好主意。borrow借;let让;drive驾驶;serve服务。letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”符合语境,故选B。37.A解析:句意:第二,对他们来说学点新东西永远不会太早。early早的;popular受欢迎的;important重要的;easy容易的。too...to表示“太……而不能”,根据“Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearly”可知,此处指早点让孩子们学习新东西。故选A。38.C解析:句意:然而,让孩子们做家务并不意味着占用他们玩的时间。raise提高;teach教;mean意味着;think认为。meandoingsth.“意味着做某事”,符合语境。故选C。39.B解析:句意:而是让他们感受和家人在一起劳动的快乐。quickly迅速地;together一起;alone单独;only仅仅。根据“Kidsliketoworktogetherwiththeirparents.”及“feelthejoyofworking...withfamily.”可知,是和家人一起劳动的快乐。故选B。40.A解析:句意:最后,它非常有效。Finally最后;Especially尤其;Probably可能;Seriously严肃地。根据前文“First,itisfunforkidstohelp...Second,it’snever...”可知,此处指叙述的最后一条,用Finally。故选A。【语篇解读】本文讲述了应不应该让孩子做家务,对这个问题不同的人有不同的看法,但专家和大多数人都认为让孩子做家务是有好处的,但应注意一些问题。41.todo42.tocook43.from44.their45.and46.sweeping47.isdoing48.left49.more50.happily51.useful52.teaching53.for54.chores55.aA【语篇解读】本文是一篇有关农村和城市青少年做家务情况的对比调查。56.B解析:推理判断题。根据“Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.”可知,总共4,000名青少年接受了调查,其中一半来自大城市,其余来自农村。由此可推算出,来自农村的有2,000人。故选B。57.C解析:细节理解题。根据表格可以看出,只有在叠衣服的青少年人数上,城市是多于农村的。故选C。58.C解析:细节理解题。根据“Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?”可知,这次调查是想知道青少年在家是否做家务。故选C。B【语篇解读】本文以上海市沙田学校为例,介绍某些学校让学生学习如何做家务,那么家长如何让学生在家里做家务呢,本文就这个问题提供了几条建议。59.B解析:单词还原题。根据“Ifyourchildfinishessomedifficultwork,givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasap...”可知,此处表示“如果孩子完成困难的工作,就给他或她奖品”,故选B。60.C解析:细节理解题。根据“ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismakingitsstudentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.”可知,上海市沙田学校把做家务作为学生的作业,故选C。61.D解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕“让孩子做家务”这个事情展开描述,并给出如何让孩子在家里做家务的建议,故选D。C【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了很多学生不喜欢做家务,所以提出了三种使做家务变得更有趣的方式。62.C解析:细节理解题。根据“Infact,it’stootiringforonepersontodoallt